湖南省长沙市师大附中梅溪湖中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期第一次阶段英语

2025-2026-2附中梅溪湖七下第一次月考 英 语 命题人：刘利陈天姿张意婷倪友兰审题人：刘晟颗冯迎娅 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上容题无效： 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示： 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I.听力（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What animal doesn't the man like? A.Elephants B.Cats C.Dogs 2.What aren't they allowed(被允许)todo? A.To play tennis. B.To play basketball C.To play soccer. 3.When will the boy go to Beijing Wildlife Park? A.On Friday B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 4.What is Bill not allowed to use on school nights? A.Computers. B.Mobile phones C.Telephones. 5.What does the girl mean? A.She likes tigers very much. B.She doesn't mind tigers. C.She doesn't think tigers are cute. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.What are they talking about? A.The zoo. B.The games C.The elephants. 7.What's the weight of an elephant? A.About 20,000 pounds.B.About 1,000 pounds. C.About 10,000 pounds. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.What don't Tom's parents allow()him to eat much? A.Cakes. B.Candies C.Meat 9.Who is not allowed to watch TV? A.Only Tom B.Only Mary. C.Both Tom and Mary 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A.Family rules. B.Weekend activities. C.School life. 11.What is Alice allowed to do on Saturday evening? A.To go to the party. B.To watch TV. C.To go to the movies. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.When is the girl allowed to surf the Internet? A.On Friday. B.On Wednesday C.On Sunday 13.What does the girl usually do on the Internet? A.She watches news and studies. B.She plays games. C.She listens to music. 14.What time does the boy have to go home if he hangs out with friends? A.Before 9:00 pm. B.Before 10:30 pm. C.Before 11:00 pm. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.When did Li Jun go to the zoo? A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday. 16.What animals are in danger? A.Birds. B.Monkeys. C.Tigers. 17.What animals are not mentioned()in the dialogue? A.Birds. B.Pandas C.Dolphins. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.How many wild animals will hurt()a man if he leaves them alone? A.Most. B.Quite a few. C.Very few 19.When do the lions and tigers hurt people usually? A.When they are too old to get their usual food. B.When they are too lazy to get their usual food. C.When they are too tired to get their usual food. 20.What does the passage talk about? A.When wild animals hurt people. B.How wild animals hurt people. C.Why people hurt wild animals. IⅡ.阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Chifeng Wanda Plaza()is a great place to shop and have fun.There are lots of stores and good foods.To have a nice time here,you need to know some rules.Check out the following for all information Chifeng Wanda Plaza 1....Clothing stores,supermarkets,restaurants,cinema,others. 10:00AM-10:00 PM,every day (Cinema:10:00 AM~00:30 AM the next day) 合Parking Time Parking Fee(费用) 0-2h Free More than(超过)2h 4 yuan/h 2 Rules: ★No pets; ★No littering, *No eating or drinking in clothing stores; *Follow the opening hours. 21.If you park your car for five hours in Chifeng Wanda Plaza,how much should you pay? A.Ten yuan. B.Twelve vuan C.Twenty yuan 22.Which of the following is NOT the rule of Chifeng Wanda Plaza? A Imagine()you have to give a talk tomorrow.The night before,you might worry a lot about making mistakes.You might think about it again and again.This is called overthinking. Overthinking means thinking too much about something.You might worry about what others will think or imagine bad things happening().Our brains()sometimes do this because they want to keep us safe.In the past,this helped people keep away from danger.But now,it can make us feel worried. Some people think overthinking is good because it helps them plan.But often,it just makes us feel bad.It can also make it difficult to have conversations with others.When we worry too much, we might not understand what others say or do. So,what can we do?One way is to relax yourself.Do something fun like playing a game drawing,or going for a walk.Sometimes,our brains can find better ways when we're relaxed. Another way is to change your ideas when you're overthinking.When you start to worry,ask yourself if it's really true.Think about other results that might not be so bad.Remember,it's okay to think about problems,but don't let them control()you. 23.What does"overthinking"mean according to the passage? A.Thinking too much about a problem. B.Thinking about something only once. C.Thinking carefully for the future. 24.Why can"overthinking"make it difficult to have conversations with others? A.It makes people worry about others. B.It makes people become too excited C.It makes people hardly understand others'words. 25.What is the structure(结构)of the passage? ① ②③ ② A B.4⑤ C.②③4⑤ 26.What might the writer talk about next? A.The reason why some people enjoy overthinking B.The history of overthinking in different cultures. C.More ways to stop yourself overthinking. 3 It's late autumn in the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).Ice starts to grow on the water's top.This makes it hard for white whales to find open places to come up for air..“They have to come up to breati山he(呼吸) air,"says Donna Hauser,a scientist who studies the sea. The white whales know it's time to leave for warmer waters.So a group of about 100 white whales swims south to the Bering Sea( )The Bering Sea is between the United States and Russia. When they are halfway to their journey,the white whales find themselves swimming between two large ice pieces.Suddenly,they meet a large dangerous sea animal-an orca().Luckily, orcas are not better at swimming through ice pieces than white whales.So the white whales can swim faster and get away. The white whales are safe for now."But before they get to their destination-the warm Bering Sea,they must go through the Bering Strait(白令海峡).It connects(连接)the Arctic Ocean and the Bering Sea.They need to get there before this waterway turns into ice,"Hauser says. At last,the white whales get to the Bering Strait,and it hasn't become ice yet.After swimming for a few more days,they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest,look for food and play here until April.Then they will swim back north. 27.What do white whales come up for in open places? A.Ice. B.Air. C.Food. 28.What helps the white whales run away from the orca? A.Their strong fights. B.The large ice pieces. C.Their swimming skills. 29.What does the underlined word"destinction"'in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.目的地 B.方向 C.海洋 30.What's the best title for the text? A.White Whales Are in Danger B.White Whales Are on the Move C.White Whales Live in the Arctic Ocean 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, nice smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables.31. Reduce loneliness(缓解孤独) Gardening brings people together.When you are gardening,you are outdoors.32. Most people love to talk about their hobbies,and gardeners are no different.They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing and sharing flowers and vegetables from their gardens. Learn about nature 33. It can be a great teacher for them.They can learn about nature and wildlife.Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating.It can also help them to know how to use natural resources()carefully. Keep healthy Gardening gets families outdoors and off computers,televisions and mobile phones.34. You can easily get good exercise.Also,when you are in your garden,you might feel the sunshine on your body.This means you are getting Vitamin D.35. 4 A.Gardening is a great activity to do with children B.When you garden you must move around-planting or watering. C.More importantly,it can also help us in many other ways. D.So it is a great time to talk to your neighbors. E.As we know,Vitamin D helps keep our bones()strong and makes us healthier. I.语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Mishak works at an elephant help center.Every morning,he wakes up very early to prepare warm milk for baby elephants.At 5:00 a.m.,he is 36 sleepy,but he smiles and watches the baby elephant drink its milk. Many elephants are in danger.Some people kill elephants for 37 ivory.Also,some people build houses and farms where elephants live.When the38 elephants go to these places to find food,they often do damage(毁坏).So,farmers may kill them.Because of this,,adult(成年 )elephants sometimes have to 39 their babies. When a baby elephant loses its mother,it will be in great danger.Baby elephants need their mothers'milk for about 4 years.Without it,they may not 40.Elephants,like people,have 41.If a mother elephant dies,the baby elephant will be sad and may die,too. The center's job is to 42 these baby elephants.Keepers take turns to give them food,so the elephants don't depend too much on(太依赖)one keeper.. It is important for the elephants to learn to live in the forest.There they can learn different 43,like looking for food and talking with other elephants. 44 do the keepers take the elephants back to nature?The answer is at the age of four and they don't need the keepers'help then.Taking them back to nature can help elephants learn to take care of themselves,but it takes them eight to ten years to leam to live there. Every time,watching these elephants go back to nature,Mishak's heart is full of 45.He knows that he can change the future lives of these elephants.And he feels happy about it. 36.A.still B.exactly C.never 37.A.his B.her C.their 38.A.hungry B.lazy C.tired 39.A.feed B.leave C.understand 40.A.laugh B.go C.live 41.A.meanings B.numbers C.feelings 42.A.make friends with B.look for C.take care of 43.A.skills B.rules C.subjects 44.A.Why B.How C.When 45.A.thanks B.hope C.surprises 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Playing sports is a good way 46.(relax)and keep healthy.In these years,more and more sports 47 (game)are held at school.Before we enjoy the 48. (happy)the sports bring us,we must follow the rules on the sports field. To begin with,we should warm up before doing sports.It can help our bodies get ready and 5 stop us from getting hurt.Second,we must 49. _(listen)to the teacher or the referee(裁判) We can't run everywhere 50.fight with others.We should be 51. (friend)and polite to others.Third,if we have to play sports for 52.long time,we should take some water and food with 53.(we).They can help us get more energy and keep us strong.Last but not least,we must wear right clothes and shoes for sports.Don't bring dangerous things 54. the playground.If we feel bad or tired,we should stop at once and ask for help All in all,55. (follow)the rules can help us stay away from danger.We must remember:Safety comes first.Let's follow the rules and enjoy sports safely every time. IV.读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Singapore:Where Rules Rule Singapore is a small county.It's famous for its strict()rules.People are often surprised(惊讶的)to see many signs(标志).They tell people what they mustn'tdo.Here are some of Singapore's most famous rules. Don't Litter Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean.Everyone must litter in a bin,not on the ground. Ifyou litter,you may have to pay a fine(罚款)， Don't Take Durians(癃莲)on buses or trains Another interesting rule is about durians.Durians have a very strong smell,and many people don't like them.Also,the smell can stay for a long time.Because of this,people mustn't take durians on buses or trains. Don't chew Gumn(嚼口香糖) In Singapore,people can't buy or sell chewing gum.Because chewing gum is very sticky( )when people throw it on the ground.To stop this problem,Singapore made a new rule in 1992. That is,people mustn't chew gum. Cross the Road Safely If you come to Singapore,be careful where you cross the road.Look for a pedestrian crossing(人行横道).If you cross the road in any other place,you will get a$500fine. Singapore's rules make it a clean and safe place.When everyone follows the rules,it makes the country a better place.Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world. 56.What is Singapore famous for? 57.Where must people litter in Singapore? 58.Why mustn't people take durians on buses or trains in Singapore? 59.What should you do if you want to cross the road in Singapore? 60.What do you think of the rules in Singapore?And why? 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 61.学校英文报正在开展以“A Civilized Class(文明班级)一Our Warm Home”为题的讨论。 请你根据以下提示，就以下每个方面各提出1-2条规则并谈论其重要性，写一篇英语短文 投稿。 要求： (1)短文必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥： 6 (2)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 A Civilized Class ⑨⑨ earn 影 get along well take care of the classroom A Civilized Class-Our Warm Home A class is like a warm home for us all.To make it better;we need to follow some important rules. 7 2025-2026-2附中梅溪湖七下第一次月考 (参考答案) I.听力技能 Ⅱ.阅读 第一节短文理解 21-22BC 23-26 ACAC 27-30 BCAB 第二节语篇补全 31-35 CDABE Ⅲ.语言运用 第一节词语填空 3640 ACABC 41-45 CCACB 第二节 46.to relax 47.games 48.happiness 49.listen 50.or 51.friendly 52.a 53.us 54.to 55.following IW.读写综合 第一节简答 56.It's famous for its strict rules .57.People must litter in a bin. 58.Because durians have a very strong smell,and many people don't like them.Also,the smell can stay for a long time 59.We should look for a pedestrian crossing and cross the road safely. 60.I think the rules are strict but useful.Because they make Singapore clean and safe 第二节书面表达 A Civilized Class -Our Warm Home A class is like a warm home for us all.To make it better,we need to follow some important rules. First,we should keep the classroom clean and tidy.Don't throw rubbish everywhere.A clean environment helps us study well.Second,we must be quiet in class and listen to teachers carefully. It's good for our study.Third,we should get on well with classmates and help each other.We can't fight with others. If every one follows these rules,our class will be more beautiful and warm.