期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇（Units1-4单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中复习冲刺满分（人教版）

期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读并回答问题 注：1-4题答案不超过5个单词。 Prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) are not true dogs at all. They are not big animals, only about the size of a rabbit. You can see them in highland and cold places, like the central and western United States. Although they are not dogs, they bark (叫) like dogs. They get the name from their dog-like barking sound. Like humans, prairie dogs live with their family. When young babies are born, both dad and mum play a role in taking care of them. Those in the same group work, play and sleep together, like building their burrows (洞穴) and lying in the sun. Each group lives in its own burrow. Prairie dogs use their sharp claws (爪子) to dig their burrows. They kick the dirt out with their back legs. Then they start to build some “rooms” in the burrows. The “rooms” have different uses (用途). Some can keep them warm in winter. They also have special “rooms” to store food. Some underground “rooms” protect them from animals that might want to hurt them. Prairie dogs “kiss” one another by touching their front teeth. For them, this is a way to tell if another prairie dog is part of their group or not. They will attack other prairie dogs that are not part of their group. 1．Why do prairie dogs get their name? 2．What do prairie dogs in the same group do together? 3．How many uses do the “rooms” have for prairie dogs? 4．How do prairie dogs “kiss” each other? 5．What do you think of prairie dogs? Why? August 12 is World Elephant Day. It’s a day to bring the world together to help elephants. Let’s help more of these interesting animals! Elephants love to eat! Elephants spend about 12 to 16 hours eating a day. A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day. They love eating apples, bananas and grass. They drink about 200 litres of water on a hot summer day. Elephant families have a female head. Their head is a large old female elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sister, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to about 100 elephants. Elephants never forget. They are good at remembering things. They can remember places with food and water. They can even tell the sound from their friends or enemies (敌人). However, elephants are in great danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. They can’t get homes to live in. To get their ivory, some people even kill elephants. So we should do something to help save elephants. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Is World Elephant Day on August 12? 2．How much food can a large elephant eat a day? 3．What are elephants good at? 4．What can we do to help save elephants? Can dolphins (海豚) talk? They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals, not fish. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They can give information. They tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They make a few sounds above (在……上面) the water and they make more sounds under the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high. Sometimes people watch dolphin shows in an aquarium (水族馆). Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. Dolphins can help people and sometimes they save people’s lives, so people won't kill them. Many people think dolphins can bring good luck to them. 1．What are dolphins, mammals or fish? 2．Why can’t people hear the sounds of dolphins? 3．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? 4．Do you want to help save dolphins? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can play computer games for half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room clean is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. In our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. We must arrive at school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Kate think of the rules in her life? 2．How long can Kate play computer games according to this passage? 3．Does Kate clean her room every day? 4．Where does Kate study? 5．When does Kate arrive at school? 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The new school term began. Mr. Li welcomed his students. He said to his students, “Hello, boys and girls. In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom. If you have any questions about them, we can discuss (讨论) them. If you have ideas for the rules, we may add them to the list.” Classroom Rules If you don’t follow the rules Work quietly in the study hall. Don’t use bad language. Hand in homework on time. Keep the classroom clean. Remind (提醒) you to keep quiet. Write a letter to say sorry. The teacher will call your parents if you rarely hand in your homework on time. Do the cleaning for a week. After the discussion, some students thought they should add more rules to the list so that they can do better. Lin Tao: We should listen to the teacher. If we don’t do this, we will make more mistakes (错误). We mustn’t fight and we should help each other. Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time. If we are late for school, we should run in the playground for 10 minutes. All the students think that classroom rules are very important for learning. The rules help them to develop (养成) good habits. Students must follow the rules. 1．What did Mr. Li want his students to know in the first class? 2．What will a student do if he/she uses bad language in school? 3．What mustn’t students do according to Lin Tao? 4．Who thinks it is important for students to get to school on time? 5．What rules do you have in your classroom? How do you like them? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Coffee (咖啡) shops for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits. You can play with the rabbits and give them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Children under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish coffee shop in the world. The first floor of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet. Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. First, you must take off your shoes. Second, you have to wash your feet. Third, you can’t run after or catch the fish. If you don’t follow these rules, you will have to leave. 1．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 2．Who can’t go to Bunny Coffee? 3．Which floor of Amix Coffee is different from other coffee shops? 4．What are the rules in Amix Coffee?（用祈使句写出两条即可） 5．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin. He works at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 1．When does Yang Tong often play Frisbee with her friends? 2．Where do people play Frisbee? 3．Why is Frisbee a safe sport? 4．How many Frisbee clubs are there in Beijing? 5．Do you like playing Frisbee? Why or why not? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it. Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 1．Why is exercise good for our body? (答出一点即可) 2．What are some common reasons people give for not exercising? 3．How does exercise help our brain? 4．Why can exercise make us feel happier? 5．If you want to encourage your friends to exercise more, what creative idea would you suggest? 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Do you run every day to show the number of steps on WeRun (微信运动)? Now many people love to do exercise to keep fit. If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone. There is a great change (改变) in the way people exercise. My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. “It can show my progress every day,” she said. She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time. 1．If you want to know how many steps you take a day, what can you do? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Anna use WeRun? (不超过10个词) 3．Why does the writer give Anna a like on the phone every time? (不超过10个词) Rice noodles are a traditional dish in Jiangxi, China. It is very popular with people there. Most of them start the day with a bowl of rice noodles. You can see it in almost each of the three meals in a day. Enjoying rice noodles is a way of life for people there. In different places of the province, rice noodles taste differently. In Nanchang, people usually eat the noodles with oil, garlic and soup. In Yingtan, people eat them with beef and a bowl of spicy soup. Jiangxi is home to about 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. In fact, rice noodles have become an important part of the culture of Jiangxi. People there wanted to make rice noodles famous. They designed (设计) a special logo for Jiangxi rice noodles. Also, they asked some famous people to promote (推广) the dish. On December 8th, 2023, the third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival was held (举办) in Nanchang. A large number of visitors came to celebrate it. During the festival, many people tried the delicious food and bought some as gifts for their family and friends. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do most people in Jiangxi have for breakfast? 2．What do people in Yingtan eat rice noodles with? 3．How many rice noodle restaurants are there in Jiangxi? 4．Why did people design a special logo for Jiangxi rice noodles? 5．When was the third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival held? My name is Wang Jun. I’m a 19-year-old boy. I am from China but I study in a school in the UK now. Many of my classmates like Chinese food a lot, so we often get together and have some Chinese food. And my classmates’ favourites are noodles and hot pot. Mike is a new student in my class. He has never eaten hot pot before and he wants to try it. Today is his 18th birthday and he wants to eat hot pot. I buy some meat and vegetables from the supermarket. After getting everything ready, we begin eating. I find that Mike always eats vegetables and he doesn’t eat beef. I ask him why. He says, “In my country, people don’t eat beef because cows are sacred (神圣的) to us.” I feel sorry for not considering (考虑) that. “It doesn’t matter. I can eat vegetables and other meat,” he says. “Hot pot is very special and delicious so I really like it. Thank you for making it for me.” 根据语篇内容, 回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1．Which Chinese food do Wang Jun’s classmates like best? 2．How old is Mike today? 3．What does Mike want to eat today? 4．What animals are sacred in Mike’s country? 5．What does Mike think of hot pot? 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Are vegetables good? Of course yes! Fresh vegetables such as carrots and onions are good for our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children always say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables. Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries. A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste. Junk food is tasty, but it is not healthy. It is not nutritious (有营养的). A lot of junk food has too much sugar or fat. Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s teeth. Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes. There are a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. Which vegetables do you like eating? Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples. It is a good idea to have fruit instead of dessert. To make their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad. 1．Why do a lot of children like to eat junk food? 2．What is junk food? (One example is OK) 3．Why does the writer mention (提到) carrots in the third paragraph (文段)？ 4．How many kinds of fruits are mentioned in the last paragraph? 5．What kind of vegetables do you love to eat? How often do you eat vegetables? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之阅读回答问题12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Animal friends 动物 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 规则与制度 Unit 3 Keep fit 健康与运动 Unit 4 Eat Well 饮食 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 阅读并回答问题 注：1-4题答案不超过5个单词。 Prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) are not true dogs at all. They are not big animals, only about the size of a rabbit. You can see them in highland and cold places, like the central and western United States. Although they are not dogs, they bark (叫) like dogs. They get the name from their dog-like barking sound. Like humans, prairie dogs live with their family. When young babies are born, both dad and mum play a role in taking care of them. Those in the same group work, play and sleep together, like building their burrows (洞穴) and lying in the sun. Each group lives in its own burrow. Prairie dogs use their sharp claws (爪子) to dig their burrows. They kick the dirt out with their back legs. Then they start to build some “rooms” in the burrows. The “rooms” have different uses (用途). Some can keep them warm in winter. They also have special “rooms” to store food. Some underground “rooms” protect them from animals that might want to hurt them. Prairie dogs “kiss” one another by touching their front teeth. For them, this is a way to tell if another prairie dog is part of their group or not. They will attack other prairie dogs that are not part of their group. 1．Why do prairie dogs get their name? 2．What do prairie dogs in the same group do together? 3．How many uses do the “rooms” have for prairie dogs? 4．How do prairie dogs “kiss” each other? 5．What do you think of prairie dogs? Why? 【答案】1．Because of their dog-like barks. 2．They work, play and sleep. 3．Three. 4．By touching their front teeth. 5．They are smart because they cooperate. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了草原犬鼠的基本信息、名字由来、生活习性等相关内容。 1．文章第一段明确提到：“They get the name from their dog-like barking sound.”，直接说明名字源于它们类似狗的吠叫。 2．文章第二段明确提到：“Those in the same group work, play and sleep together”，直接得出答案。 3．文章第三段明确提到：“Some can keep them warm in winter. They also have special ‘rooms’ to store food. Some underground ‘rooms’ protect them from animals that might want to hurt them.”，直接说明一共有三种不同用途。 4．文章第四段明确提到：“Prairie dogs ‘kiss’ one another by touching their front teeth.”，直接得出答案。 5．本题是开放题，提问个人对草原犬鼠的看法，回答合理即可，答案不唯一。根据草原犬鼠会建造多功能洞穴、群体协作生活的特点，可得出它们很聪明的结论，其他合理答案均可。 August 12 is World Elephant Day. It’s a day to bring the world together to help elephants. Let’s help more of these interesting animals! Elephants love to eat! Elephants spend about 12 to 16 hours eating a day. A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day. They love eating apples, bananas and grass. They drink about 200 litres of water on a hot summer day. Elephant families have a female head. Their head is a large old female elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sister, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to about 100 elephants. Elephants never forget. They are good at remembering things. They can remember places with food and water. They can even tell the sound from their friends or enemies (敌人). However, elephants are in great danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. They can’t get homes to live in. To get their ivory, some people even kill elephants. So we should do something to help save elephants. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Is World Elephant Day on August 12? 2．How much food can a large elephant eat a day? 3．What are elephants good at? 4．What can we do to help save elephants? 【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．About 600 kilos. 3．Remembering things. 4．Stop cutting down forests and stop killing elephants for ivory. / Protect their homes and don’t buy ivory products. 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的饮食习惯、家庭结构、记忆力特点以及它们目前面临的生存危机，并呼吁人们保护大象。 1．第一段“August 12 is World Elephant Day”直接说明了世界大象日在8月12日。 2．第二段“A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day”直接给出了大型大象每天的食物摄入量，这是原文中的具体数字信息，直接提取。 3．第四段“They are good at remembering things”说明了大象擅长记忆事物。 4．最后一段“So we should do something to help save elephants”结合前文，大象面临森林砍伐和象牙偷猎的威胁，因此保护措施可包括停止砍伐森林、禁止象牙贸易、建立保护区等，这是对原文信息的合理推断与总结。 Can dolphins (海豚) talk? They can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals, not fish. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They can give information. They tell when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They make a few sounds above (在……上面) the water and they make more sounds under the water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high. Sometimes people watch dolphin shows in an aquarium (水族馆). Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. Dolphins can help people and sometimes they save people’s lives, so people won't kill them. Many people think dolphins can bring good luck to them. 1．What are dolphins, mammals or fish? 2．Why can’t people hear the sounds of dolphins? 3．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? 4．Do you want to help save dolphins? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】1．Mammals. 2．Because the sounds are very high. 3．Sad and lonely. 4．Yes. I want to help save dolphins because they are intelligent and friendly creatures. They also help humans and deserve protection. 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的交流方式、生活习性以及与人类的关系。 1．根据“Dolphins are mammals, not fish.”可知，海豚是哺乳动物，不是鱼。故填Mammals。 2．根据“People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very high.”可知，人们之所以听不到海豚的声音，是因为它们的声音频率过高。故填Because the sounds are very high. 3．根据“Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.”可知，海豚离开它们的群体时，会感到悲伤且孤独。故填Sad and lonely. 4．本题为开放性习题，注意字数要求，言之有理即可。故填Yes. I want to help save dolphins because they are intelligent and friendly creatures. They also help humans and deserve protection. My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can play computer games for half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room clean is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. In our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. We must arrive at school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about them. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does Kate think of the rules in her life? 2．How long can Kate play computer games according to this passage? 3．Does Kate clean her room every day? 4．Where does Kate study? 5．When does Kate arrive at school? 【答案】1．She thinks the rules are important. 2．For half an hour. 3．Yes, she does. 4．At Fuxing Middle School. 5．Before half past seven in the morning. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以Kate的视角介绍了她生活中的规则，包括家庭规则和学校规则，以及这些规则对她的意义。 1．第一段提到“I think these rules are important for me.”，直接说明Kate对规则的看法，答案是原文直接信息。 2．第一段指出“At home, I can play computer games for half an hour.”，明确了玩电脑游戏的时长，直接提取。 3．第一段提到“And I must clean my room every day.”，表明Kate每天打扫房间，肯定回答。 4．第二段说明“I study at Fuxing Middle School.”，直接给出了上学的地点，直接提取。 5．第二段提到“We must arrive at school before half past seven in the morning.”，交代了到校时间，直接提取。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The new school term began. Mr. Li welcomed his students. He said to his students, “Hello, boys and girls. In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom. If you have any questions about them, we can discuss (讨论) them. If you have ideas for the rules, we may add them to the list.” Classroom Rules If you don’t follow the rules Work quietly in the study hall. Don’t use bad language. Hand in homework on time. Keep the classroom clean. Remind (提醒) you to keep quiet. Write a letter to say sorry. The teacher will call your parents if you rarely hand in your homework on time. Do the cleaning for a week. After the discussion, some students thought they should add more rules to the list so that they can do better. Lin Tao: We should listen to the teacher. If we don’t do this, we will make more mistakes (错误). We mustn’t fight and we should help each other. Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time. If we are late for school, we should run in the playground for 10 minutes. All the students think that classroom rules are very important for learning. The rules help them to develop (养成) good habits. Students must follow the rules. 1．What did Mr. Li want his students to know in the first class? 2．What will a student do if he/she uses bad language in school? 3．What mustn’t students do according to Lin Tao? 4．Who thinks it is important for students to get to school on time? 5．What rules do you have in your classroom? How do you like them? 【答案】1．He wanted his students to know about the rules of this classroom. 2．He/She will write a letter to say sorry. 3．Students mustn’t fight. 4．Yan Hong. 5．We must raise our hands before answering questions in class and keep the classroom clean. I think they are important for learning. 【导语】本文主要讲述了李老师在开学第一课向学生介绍课堂规则，学生们讨论并提出补充规则，认为规则有助于养成良好学习习惯。 1．首段说明“In the first class I would like to let you know about the rules of this classroom”，直接提取李老师想让学生了解的内容。 2．表格中说明“Don’t use bad language.”和“If you don’t follow the rules: Write a letter to say sorry”，直接提取违反该规则对应的惩罚措施。 3．学生补充规则部分说明“We mustn’t fight and we should help each other”，直接提取林涛提出的禁止行为。 4．学生补充规则部分说明“Yan Hong: I think it is important to arrive at school on time”，答案是原文直接信息，回答对应人物即可。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实，结合文章内容和自己对课堂规则的看法、理由合理作答即可。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Coffee (咖啡) shops for pet lovers are getting popular. In these coffee shops, people can drink coffee and play with cute animals at the same time. Now, let me tell you about three nice animal coffee shops. Molly Coffee has dogs and cats. When you get to the shop, you can eat, drink and play with the cute animals. Bunny Coffee has many rabbits. You can play with the rabbits and give them vegetables. If you really like the rabbits there, you can even buy one. Oh! Remember! Children under five can’t go there. Amix Coffee is the first and only fish coffee shop in the world. The first floor of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see people drink coffee when beautiful fish swim at their feet. Every day, many parents take their children to Amix Coffee. Do you want to have coffee there? Well, you need to follow some rules. First, you must take off your shoes. Second, you have to wash your feet. Third, you can’t run after or catch the fish. If you don’t follow these rules, you will have to leave. 1．What animals are there in Molly Coffee? 2．Who can’t go to Bunny Coffee? 3．Which floor of Amix Coffee is different from other coffee shops? 4．What are the rules in Amix Coffee?（用祈使句写出两条即可） 5．Which coffee shop do you like best? Why? 【答案】1．Dogs and cats. 2．Children under five. 3．The second and third floors. 4．Take off your shoes./Wash your feet./Don’t run after or catch the fish. (任选两条) 5．I like Amix Coffee best because I can watch beautiful fish swimming at my feet while drinking coffee. It’s such a special experience. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同主题的宠物咖啡店，包括有猫狗的Molly Coffee、有兔子的Bunny Coffee以及以鱼为主题且设有特别规则的Amix Coffee，展现了这类咖啡店的特色与吸引力。 1．第二段第一句直接说明了Molly Coffee中的动物：“Molly Coffee has dogs and cats.” 因此答案是原文直接信息。 2．第三段最后一句明确指出了不能进入Bunny Coffee的人群：“Children under five can’t go there.” 答案是原文直接信息。 3．第四段通过对比说明了Amix Coffee的不同之处：“The first floor of this coffee shop looks the same as other coffee shops. But when you go to the second and third floors, you can see...”，说明第二和第三层与其他咖啡店不同。 4．最后一段明确给出了在Amix Coffee需要遵守的规则，如“you must take off your shoes”“you have to wash your feet”“you can’t run after or catch the fish”等，用祈使句写出两条即可。 5．本题为开放性试题，需选择最喜欢的一家咖啡店并说明理由。可结合文中描述的特点（如动物种类、独特体验等）进行阐述，言之有理即可。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin. He works at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 1．When does Yang Tong often play Frisbee with her friends? 2．Where do people play Frisbee? 3．Why is Frisbee a safe sport? 4．How many Frisbee clubs are there in Beijing? 5．Do you like playing Frisbee? Why or why not? 【答案】1．At weekends. 2．(1) In different places like schools, parks and sports fields. (2) People/They play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. 350．Because people don’t need to be next to each other. 351．More than 100. /More than 100 clubs./More than 100 clubs of this kind. 352．Yes, it’s interesting and relaxing./ No, it’s boring and tiring. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了飞盘运动在北京的流行情况。杨彤喜欢周末和朋友玩飞盘，这项运动简单有趣、适合所有人，能帮助社交。北京有100多个飞盘俱乐部，约2-3万人参与，专家预测未来会更受欢迎。 1．根据“She often plays Frisbee with her friends at weekends.”可知，她经常在周末和朋友一起玩飞盘。故填At weekends. 2．根据“As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields.”可知，作为一项有趣的户外运动，我们可以看到人们在学校、公园和运动场等不同的地方玩飞盘。故填(1) In different places like schools, parks and sports fields. (2) People/They play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. 3．根据“It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other.”可知，这也是安全的，因为人们不需要彼此相邻。故填Because people don’t need to be next to each other. 4．根据“He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing.”可知，北京有 100 多家此类俱乐部。故填More than 100./More than 100 clubs./More than 100 clubs of this kind. 5．根据文中内容，依照个人观点，可以回答喜欢或者不喜欢飞盘运动，并解释原因。这是一个开放性问题，回答合理即可。故填Yes, it’s interesting and relaxing./No, it’s boring and tiring. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it. Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. 1．Why is exercise good for our body? (答出一点即可) 2．What are some common reasons people give for not exercising? 3．How does exercise help our brain? 4．Why can exercise make us feel happier? 5．If you want to encourage your friends to exercise more, what creative idea would you suggest? 【答案】1．It makes us stronger. 2．Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 3．During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. 4．When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind.; When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. 5．Organize a “fun sports” with games. 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼对身体、大脑和心理健康的益处，并鼓励人们将锻炼融入日常生活。 1．根据“Exercise develops our muscles and makes us stronger”可知锻炼可以增强肌肉，让我们更强壮。故填It makes us stronger.（答出一点即可） 2．根据“Often we are too busy or feel lazy”可知人们不锻炼的常见原因是太忙或感到懒惰。故填Often we are too busy or feel lazy. 3．根据“During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. ”可知在运动过程中，我们的心跳加快，呼吸也更用力。我们的大脑因此获得了更多的氧气，这有助于提高我们的记忆力。故填During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. 4．根据“When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends.”可知当我们运动时，我们的大脑会产生特殊的化学物质。这些化学物质可以放松我们的身体，平静我们的心灵。此外当我们和别人一起运动时，我们甚至可以交到新朋友。故填When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind.; When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. 5．开放试题，言之合理即可。参考答案：Organize a “fun sports” with games. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Do you run every day to show the number of steps on WeRun (微信运动)? Now many people love to do exercise to keep fit. If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone. There is a great change (改变) in the way people exercise. My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. “It can show my progress every day,” she said. She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time. 1．If you want to know how many steps you take a day, what can you do? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Anna use WeRun? (不超过10个词) 3．Why does the writer give Anna a like on the phone every time? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．You can wear a special watch or use your phone. 2．She uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. 3．Because Anna encourages the writer to run with her. 【导语】本文主要讲述了现代人通过智能设备记录运动步数的现象，并以作者的朋友安娜使用微信运动为例进行说明。 1．根据“If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone.”可知，想知道一天走多少步，可以戴特殊的手表或用手机。故填You can wear a special watch or use your phone. 2．根据“My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise.”可知，安娜用微信运动展示运动结果。故填She uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. 3．根据“She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time.”可知，作者每次给安娜点赞是因为安娜鼓励作者一起跑步。故填Because Anna encourages the writer to run with her. Rice noodles are a traditional dish in Jiangxi, China. It is very popular with people there. Most of them start the day with a bowl of rice noodles. You can see it in almost each of the three meals in a day. Enjoying rice noodles is a way of life for people there. In different places of the province, rice noodles taste differently. In Nanchang, people usually eat the noodles with oil, garlic and soup. In Yingtan, people eat them with beef and a bowl of spicy soup. Jiangxi is home to about 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. In fact, rice noodles have become an important part of the culture of Jiangxi. People there wanted to make rice noodles famous. They designed (设计) a special logo for Jiangxi rice noodles. Also, they asked some famous people to promote (推广) the dish. On December 8th, 2023, the third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival was held (举办) in Nanchang. A large number of visitors came to celebrate it. During the festival, many people tried the delicious food and bought some as gifts for their family and friends. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What do most people in Jiangxi have for breakfast? 2．What do people in Yingtan eat rice noodles with? 3．How many rice noodle restaurants are there in Jiangxi? 4．Why did people design a special logo for Jiangxi rice noodles? 5．When was the third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival held? 【答案】1．They/Most people in Jiangxi have a bowl of rice noodles for breakfast./A bowl of rice noodles. 2．They/People in Yingtan eat rice noodles with beef and a bowl of spicy soup./Beef and a bowl of spicy soup. 3．There are about 30,000 rice noodle restaurants in Jiangxi./About 30,000. 4．Because they wanted to make Jiangxi rice noodles famous./To make Jiangxi rice noodles famous. 5．It/The third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival was held on December 8th, 2023./On December 8th, 2023. 【导语】本文介绍了中国江西的传统美食——米粉。 1．根据“Most of them start the day with a bowl of rice noodles.”可知，江西大部分人以一碗米粉开启新的一天，因此他们早餐通常吃一碗米粉。故填They/Most people in Jiangxi have a bowl of rice noodles for breakfast./A bowl of rice noodles. 2．根据“In Yingtan, people eat them with beef and a bowl of spicy soup.”可知，鹰潭人吃米粉时会搭配牛肉和一碗辣汤。故填They/People in Yingtan eat rice noodles with beef and a bowl of spicy soup./Beef and a bowl of spicy soup. 3．根据“Jiangxi is home to about 30,000 rice noodle restaurants.”可知，江西约有3万家米粉店。故填There are about 30,000 rice noodle restaurants in Jiangxi./About 30,000. 4．根据“People there wanted to make rice noodles famous. They designed a special logo for Jiangxi rice noodles.”可知，设计专属标志的目的是让江西米粉出名。故填Because they wanted to make Jiangxi rice noodles famous./To make Jiangxi rice noodles famous. 5．根据“On December 8th, 2023, the third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival was held in Nanchang.”可知，在2023年12月8日，在南昌举办了第三届中国米粉节。故填It/The third Chinese Rice Noodle Festival was held on December 8th, 2023./On December 8th, 2023. My name is Wang Jun. I’m a 19-year-old boy. I am from China but I study in a school in the UK now. Many of my classmates like Chinese food a lot, so we often get together and have some Chinese food. And my classmates’ favourites are noodles and hot pot. Mike is a new student in my class. He has never eaten hot pot before and he wants to try it. Today is his 18th birthday and he wants to eat hot pot. I buy some meat and vegetables from the supermarket. After getting everything ready, we begin eating. I find that Mike always eats vegetables and he doesn’t eat beef. I ask him why. He says, “In my country, people don’t eat beef because cows are sacred (神圣的) to us.” I feel sorry for not considering (考虑) that. “It doesn’t matter. I can eat vegetables and other meat,” he says. “Hot pot is very special and delicious so I really like it. Thank you for making it for me.” 根据语篇内容, 回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1．Which Chinese food do Wang Jun’s classmates like best? 2．How old is Mike today? 3．What does Mike want to eat today? 4．What animals are sacred in Mike’s country? 5．What does Mike think of hot pot? 【答案】1．Noodles and hot pot. 2．He’s 18/eighteen (years old). 3．Hot pot. 4．Cows. 5．It’s (very) special and delicious. /Special and delicious. 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国留学时，自己为班上一位新同学准备了一顿美味的火锅作为生日餐的故事。 1．根据“And my classmates’ favourites are noodles and hot pot.”可知，他的同学最喜欢的食物是面条和火锅。故填Noodles and hot pot. 2．根据“Mike is a new student in my class. He has never eaten hot pot before and he wants to try it. Today is his 18th birthday and he wants to eat hot pot.”可知，今天是Mike的18岁生日。故填He’s 18/eighteen (years old). 3．根据“Today is his 18th birthday and he wants to eat hot pot.”可知，他今天想吃火锅。故填Hot pot. 4．根据“He says, “In my country, people don’t eat beef because cows are sacred (神圣的) to us.””可知，在Mike的国家，牛对他们来说是很神圣的。故填Cows. 5．根据“Hot pot is very special and delicious so I really like it.”可知，Mike认为火锅很特别和美味。故填It’s (very) special and delicious. /Special and delicious. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Are vegetables good? Of course yes! Fresh vegetables such as carrots and onions are good for our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children always say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables. Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries. A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste. Junk food is tasty, but it is not healthy. It is not nutritious (有营养的). A lot of junk food has too much sugar or fat. Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s teeth. Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes. There are a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. Which vegetables do you like eating? Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples. It is a good idea to have fruit instead of dessert. To make their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad. 1．Why do a lot of children like to eat junk food? 2．What is junk food? (One example is OK) 3．Why does the writer mention (提到) carrots in the third paragraph (文段)？ 4．How many kinds of fruits are mentioned in the last paragraph? 5．What kind of vegetables do you love to eat? How often do you eat vegetables? 【答案】1．Because of its good taste. 2．Hot dogs./Pizza./Hamburgers./Ice-cream./Chocolate./Cakes./French fries. (文中列举的垃圾食品任选其一即可) 3．To give an example to show fresh vegetables are good for children’s health. 4．Nine/9. 5．I love to eat tomatoes. I eat vegetables every day. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文讨论了蔬菜对健康有益但很多孩子不爱吃，还介绍了垃圾食品的定义和危害，以及母亲们希望孩子多吃健康蔬果的相关内容。 1．根据“A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste.”可知，因为垃圾食品味道好。故填Because of its good taste. 2．根据“Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries.”可知，垃圾食品是指那些对身体有害但制作和食用起来又十分快捷的食物，比如热狗、披萨、汉堡、冰淇淋、巧克力、蛋糕和炸薯条。故填Hot dogs./Pizza./Hamburgers./Ice-cream./Chocolate./Cakes./French fries. (文中列举的垃圾食品任选其一即可) 3．根据“Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes.”可知，是为了举例说明新鲜蔬菜对孩子健康有益。故填To give an example to show fresh vegetables are good for children’s health. 4．根据“Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples.”可知，共提到了9种水果。故填Nine/9. 5．这是开放性问题，参考答案：“我喜欢吃西红柿。我每天都吃蔬菜。”故填I love to eat tomatoes. I eat vegetables every day. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $