精品解析：广西河池市天峨县2025年秋季学期学科素养期末检测试题卷九年级英语

2025年秋季学期期末检测试题卷九年级英语 注意： 1．本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the girl learn English well? A. By reading books. B. By doing exercises. C. By watching films. 7. Whose jacket can it be? A. Tom’s. B. Jack’s. C. Mark’s. 8. Where is the water park? A. On Lake Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Main Street. 9. When was the machine invented? A. In 1789. B. In 1799. C. In 1890. 10. What is Gina allowed to do on weekends? A. Chat online. B. Go to the movies. C. Play computer games. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 12. What did Anna use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Tall and quiet. C. Short and quiet. 13. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. America. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why didn’t Jane go to the school concert? A. She had to do her homework. B. She had to see a doctor. C. She had to look after her sister. 15. What kind of music does Eric like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 16. What does Jane think of quiet music? A. It’s noisy. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. When did the woman come here last time? A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Last year. 18. How did the woman come to Sydney this time? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 19. Why did the woman’s son fail to meet her here? A. Because he had no time. B. Because he had some trouble. C. Because he didn’t know she was coming. 20. Where does the woman’s son work? A. In a school B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. Which museum are the students going to visit? A. The art museum. B. The robot museum. C. The computer museum. 22. How is the weather? A. Cool and sunny. B. Windy and cloudy. C. Hot and sunny. 23. How much is a ticket? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 24. What can the students do on the second floor? A. Watch a show. B. Play chess. C. Take photos. 25. Where will the students meet the speaker two hours later? A. In the VR Room. B. On the second floor. C. At the gate of the museum. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An experience to watch a movie When last 26 With who my 27 What happened I 28 , we were late for ten minutes. How feel talking loudly or shouting made us 29 Result The cinema is a 30 place, so we are supposed to follow the rules. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What are you doing here Jessica? B: ___1___ A: Booking a taxi on the Internet? Oh, I’m out. B: Why don’t you have a try? ___2___ A: Great! It’s very kind of you to tell me how to use it. B: Don’t mention it. A: ___3___ B: Yes, it’s widely used, especially among young people. A: That’s unbelievable. ___4___ B: Because DiDi is cheaper and more convenient. People prefer it. A: So that’s it. ___5___ B: I’ve been a DiDi user for almost a year. A. Is it widely used? B. How long have you been a DiDi user? C. I’m booking a taxi on the Internet. D. Why do people prefer DiDi? E. I can teach you how to use it. F. What do you think of DiDi? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕两人讨论网上预约出租车及滴滴出行的使用展开。 【1题详解】 上文A提问“你在做什么”，C项“I’m booking a taxi on the Internet”直接回应动作，与下文“网上预约出租车”话题衔接。 【2题详解】 上文A表示不会使用，下文A感谢对方告知方法，E项“I can teach you how to use it”提出主动教学，符合语境。 【3题详解】 下文B给出肯定回答并提及使用广泛，A项“Is it widely used”是一般疑问句，与答语形成问答对应。 【4题详解】 下文B以“Because”开头说明原因，D项“Why do people prefer DiDi”以Why提问原因，逻辑匹配。 【5题详解】 下文B回答使用时长近一年，B项“How long have you been a DiDi user”询问使用时长，与答语呼应。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was not a confident person before. That’s because I was fat and others often ____6____ me. As a result, I became very ____7____. I was really scared to say “hello” to strangers, and I was afraid to speak ____8____ in front of others, too. It seemed that I felt afraid of everything in my life. I believed that I would be like this all my life. But one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my ____9____. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “You should try making a change. If you ____10____ try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was shocked by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try? The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ____11____ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost fifty pounds. This ____12____ me that I could change myself. A few months later, I heard about a ____13____ competition. I took part in the competition. For the first time, I was able to ____14____ my story and speak aloud in front of lots of people. After the competition, I became more and more confident. I am still making ____15____ now. And I will never stop. 6. A. cared for B. looked for C. laughed at 7. A. shy B. active C. excited 8. A. well B. aloud C. clearly 9. A. mind B. ability C. course 10. A. often B. never C. always 11. A. strict B. terrible C. common 12. A. invited B. troubled C. taught 13. A. swimming B. speech C. writing 14. A. refuse B. review C. share 15. A. progress B. promises C. mistakes 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从前因肥胖被人嘲笑而自卑内向，在朋友鼓励下减肥并参加演讲比赛，逐渐变得自信且持续自我提升的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：那是因为我很胖，其他人经常嘲笑我。 上文提到作者以前不是一个自信的人，空后为他人的行为让作者自卑，laughed at“嘲笑”，符合肥胖被人取笑的语境。cared for“关心”，looked for“寻找”，均无法体现导致作者不自信的原因。 【7题详解】 句意：结果，我变得非常害羞。 上文提到作者因为肥胖被别人嘲笑，下文为作者不敢和陌生人打招呼，shy“害羞的”，符合被嘲笑后变得胆小内向的状态。active“积极的”，excited“兴奋的”，均与上下文的负面情绪不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我真的害怕和陌生人打招呼，也害怕在别人面前大声说话。 上文提到作者性格胆小自卑，此处为作者在人前不敢表达自己，aloud“大声地”，符合当众讲话的语境。well“好地”，clearly“清晰地”，均不体现胆量相关含义。 【9题详解】 句意：但是有一天，我的朋友保罗的话改变了我的想法。 上文提到作者以为自己会一直自卑，空后为朋友鼓励他做出改变，mind“想法”，change my mind为固定搭配表示“改变想法”。ability“能力”，course“课程”，均无此搭配且不符合文意。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你从不尝试，你的生活只会变得更糟。 上文朋友鼓励作者做出改变，空后为不做出行动的后果，never“从不”，符合假设不尝试的逻辑。often“经常”，always“总是”，均与句子表达的否定含义相反。 【11题详解】 句意：我严格控制饮食并且每天锻炼。 上文提到作者要做的第一件事是减肥，空后为作者坚持锻炼并成功减重，strict“严格的”，a strict diet表示“严格控制饮食”。terrible“糟糕的”，common“普通的”，均不符合减肥的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这件事教会了我可以改变自己。 上文提到作者六个月减掉五十磅成功减肥，空后为作者开始相信自己能改变，taught“教会”，符合成功经历带来的感悟。invited“邀请”，troubled“困扰”，均与上下文积极意义不符。 【13题详解】 句意：几个月后，我听说了一场演讲比赛。 下文提到作者在很多人面前大声讲话，空后为作者第一次当众表达自己，speech“演讲”，符合需要当众发言的活动场景。swimming“游泳”，writing“写作”，均与当众说话无关。 【14题详解】 句意：第一次，我能够在很多人面前分享我的故事并大声讲话。 上文提到作者参加演讲比赛，空后为作者在众人面前讲述自身经历，share“分享”，符合演讲比赛的行为内容。refuse“拒绝”，review“复习”，均不符合演讲场景。 【15题详解】 句意：我现在仍然在取得进步，并且我永远不会停止。 上文提到作者比赛后变得越来越自信，空后为作者持续自我提升，progress“进步”，make progress为固定搭配表示“取得进步”。promises“承诺”，mistakes“错误”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Art Exhibition Time: May 10th-May 12th. from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Place: Art Exhibition Hall Who can join in: All students and teachers How to join in: Just bring your works to the exhibition hall before May 5th. Singing Competition Time: May 10th 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Playground Who can join in: Students in groups of 2-5 How to join in: Sign up at the Student Club office or fill out the online form on the school website before May 5th. Play Show Time: May 11th 2:00 pm.—6:00 p.m. Place: School Playground Who can join in: Any student groups interested in plays How to join in: Send an email to play@Sanshuischool. com. with your group members’ names and the play’s introduction before May 5th. Awards Art Exhibition: First, second, and third prizes for different art forms, including painting, calligraphy (书法) handicrafts (手工). Singing Competition: Best Group Award, Most Popular Song Award, and Excellent Performance Award. Play Show: Best Play Award, Best Actor/Actress Award, and Best Director Award. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How long does the Cultural Art Festival last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. 17. Where can students watch the Play Show? A. In the Art Exhibition Hall. B. In the School Dining Hall. C. On the School Playground. 18. Which activity is for both students and teachers? A. Play Show. B. Art Exhibition. C. Singing Competition. 19. What award can a student win in the Singing Competition? A. Best Play Award. B. Best Director Award. C. Most Popular Song Award. 20. Where can we probably read the text? A. On the school notice board. B. In the lift of a supermarket. C. By the roadside in the park. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园文化艺术节的活动通知，详细介绍了艺术节期间的三项活动。 【16题详解】 表头“Time:May 10th-May 12th”说明，文化艺术节的时间为5月10日—5月12日，持续3天。 【17题详解】 表格第三列“Play Show…Place: School Playground”直接说明话剧表演场地在操场。 【18题详解】 表格第一列“Art Exhibition…Who can join in: All students and teachers”表明美术展面向全体师生。 【19题详解】 Awards板块“Singing Competition: Best Group award, Most Popular Song Award, and Excellent Performance Award.”说明唱歌比赛的奖项是最受欢迎歌曲奖。 【20题详解】 本文是校园文化艺术节的三项活动通知，包含活动时间、地点、参与方式、奖项等信息，目标对象是全校师生，因此推断最可能出现在学校公告栏。 B In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is the dumpling. It’s a kind of popular traditional food in China. People in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some areas put meat and vegetables in them, while others put sugar, eggs and so on. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin in a dumpling. And the shape of dumplings is like a gold ingot (金元宝) and it means a wish for a better life. Hence, if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky and healthy in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t afford to eat dumplings every day, because they were very poor. Now people are richer and richer. So they can eat them very often. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What are the real Chinese traditional foods? A. Bread. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers. 22. Where do people usually make dumplings? A. At home. B. In the shops. C. At school. 23. What does the coin in a dumpling mean? A. Be beautiful and happy. B. Be happy and free. C. Be lucky and healthy. 24. Why couldn’t people eat dumplings every day in the old days? A. They were poor. B. Dumplings were fewer. C. Dumplings weren’t popular. 25. Where can we find the passage? A. A dictionary. B. A guidebook. C. A cultural magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国传统美食饺子，讲述其种类、制作、春节习俗及古今食用情况的变化。 【21题详解】 第一段明确指出：“The real Chinese food is the dumpling. It’s a kind of popular traditional food in China.”，说明真正的中国传统食物是饺子。 【22题详解】 第三段提到：“Usually people make dumplings at home.”，说明人们通常在家包饺子。 【23题详解】 第四段说明：“if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky and healthy in the year.”，吃到硬币饺子的人会在新的一年幸运健康。 【24题详解】 第五段交代原因：“In the old days, people couldn’t afford to eat dumplings every day, because they were very poor.”，说明过去人们不能每天吃饺子是因为贫穷。 【25题详解】 全文围绕中国传统饮食文化展开，介绍饺子的相关习俗与文化，这类内容常见于文化类杂志。 C Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices (装置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphone—whether you’re at home or on your way to work. Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines...You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers are used to play music or answer questions with voices. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule. Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even order foods you need. All these devices work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier. What are the advantages of a smart home? Firstly, it is convenient. You can control your home with smartphones or voices. Secondly, it’s helpful to avoid the unnecessary waste, so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the system may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately. However, it may not be for everybody. Smart devices are typically more expensive than the traditional ones. What’s more, smart home systems rely on connectivity and data (数据) collection, so privacy concerns may arise. Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes. It’s up to you to design your own living environment. 26. What is a smart home according to the passage? A. A living space with advanced technology. B. A living space with fridges. C. A living space with washing machines. 27. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. A smart lock. B. A smart home. C. A smart system. 28. How many advantages of a smart home are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 29. What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in paragraph 4 mean? A. go on B. keep on C. depend on 30. In which section of a website can you probably read the passage? A. Technology. B. Art. C. Nature. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍智能家居的定义、常见设备、三大优势与潜在弊端，客观分析其利弊，引导读者自主选择。 【26题详解】 首段给出定义：“A smart home is a living space with advanced technology.”，说明智能家居是配备先进技术的居住空间。 【27题详解】 首段中承接前文：“A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices in your home by just tapping on your smartphone”，代词“It”所在句子是对前句主语“A smart home”的功能补充说明，因此It指代“A smart home”。 【28题详解】 第三段分点列举优势：“Firstly, it is convenient...Secondly, it’s helpful to avoid the unnecessary waste..Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home”，文中明确用Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly标注了三个优势。 【29题详解】 第四段说明：“What’s more, smart home systems rely on connectivity and data collection, so privacy concerns may arise.”，结合上下文，智能家居系统需要网络连接和数据收集才能运行，因此rely on的意思是“依赖”，与“depend on”含义一致。 【30题详解】 全文围绕智能家居这一科技主题展开，介绍其技术原理、应用与利弊，因此最可能出现在网站的科技板块。 D Bronze drum (铜鼓) is a traditional musical instrument used mainly by the Zhuang people in Guangxi. Its history can date back thousands of years. Hechi is called the “hometown of the bronze drums”. Hechi owns over 1,200 bronze drums recorded in the world. Many people think that this city is the center of traditional bronze drums. The bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. So they are still popular in Guangxi and are often used in festivals and community activities. In recent years, the bronze drums of Hechi have taken on a new look on the stage of the Sanyuesan Festival, which is celebrated on the third day of the third month. It is a public holiday of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi. On that day, performers stand in front of more than 20 bronze drums, beating them with small drumsticks (鼓棒). Then the performers will use the bronze drums to play beautiful and clear music, drawing everyone to the performance. Wu Weifeng, one head of a local museum, said, “The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today. They should be protected and passed down.” At present, more and more masters, musicians, educators and the government of Guangxi are increasingly working towards the protection and development of their intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bronze drums. They use their own ways to protect and spread the ancient musical instrument. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Which city is called the “hometown of the bronze drums”? __________________________________ 32. Why are bronze drums still popular today? __________________________________ 33. How will performers use the bronze drums to celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival? __________________________________ 34. What does Wu Weifeng think of the bronze drums? __________________________________ 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? __________________________________ 【答案】31. Hechi. 32. Because the bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. 33. Performers will use the bronze drums to play beautiful and clear music, drawing everyone to the performance. 34. The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today and should be protected and passed down. 35. Bronze drum is not only a traditional musical instrument but also the intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广西铜鼓的历史价值、使用场合以及保护与传承的现状和意义。 【31题详解】 根据“Hechi is called the ‘hometown of the bronze drums’.”可知河池是铜鼓的故乡，故填Hechi. 【32题详解】 根据“The bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. So they are still popular in Guangxi…”可知，人们认为铜鼓可以驱除不祥、带来好运，所以到今天铜鼓依然很流行。故填Because the bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. 【33题详解】 根据“On that day, performers stand in front of more than 20 bronze drums, beating them with small drumsticks (鼓棒)…clear music, drawing everyone to the performance.”可知，他们会站在二十多面铜鼓前，用鼓棒敲击，演奏出优美清澈的音乐。故填Performers will use the bronze drums to play beautiful and clear music, drawing everyone to the performance. 【34题详解】 根据“The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today. They should be protected and passed down.”可知，他认为铜鼓虽然古老，但在当今仍然具有价值，应该被保护并传承下去。故填The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today and should be protected and passed down. 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了广西铜鼓的历史价值、使用场合以及保护与传承的现状和意义。它不仅是一种传统乐器，也是一种非物质文化遗产，故填Bronze drum is not only a traditional musical instrument, but also the intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 between great they science has difference win although first support Have you heard of Yang Zhenning? He is one of the ____36____ physicists in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025, at the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for ____37____. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he ____38____ the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made ____39____ very famous around the world. ____40____ he lived abroad for years, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he became the ____41____ Chinese scholar to visit New China after a long period of separation, helping build links (联系) ____42____ Chinese and American scientists. He also raised money to ____43____ Chinese scholars to study abroad. In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a big ____44____ in the field of science in China. We will always remember this great man. He ____45____ not only made great contributions to physics but also influenced many young scientists in China. 【答案】36. greatest 37. science 38. won 39. them 40. Although 41. first 42. between 43. support 44. difference 45. has 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杨振宁生平成就，讲述他作为顶尖物理学家的贡献，以及心系祖国、推动中美学术交流的事迹。 【36题详解】 句意：他是世界上最伟大的物理学家之一。上文提到杨振宁是知名物理学家，“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，great的最高级是greatest，意为“最伟大的”，符合语境。 37题详解】 句意：杨振宁对科学有着强烈的热爱。下文提到他赴美深造、研究物理并获诺贝尔奖，science“科学”，作为介词“for”的宾语，契合他物理学家的身份与研究领域。 【38题详解】 句意：1957年，他和搭档李政道一起获得了诺贝尔物理学奖。时间状语“In 1957”提示用一般过去时，win的过去式是won，意为“赢得”，符合获奖的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：这让他们在全世界都非常有名。上文提到他和李政道共同获奖，动词“made”后需接人称代词宾格，they的宾格them“他们”，指代两人，符合句子语法要求。 【40题详解】 句意：尽管他在国外生活了多年，杨振宁从未忘记自己的祖国。前后分句存在让步转折关系，although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，契合句子逻辑关系，句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：1971年，他成为长期分隔后第一位访问新中国的中国学者。定冠词“the”后需接序数词，first“第一”，符合语境中描述首位访华学者的语义。 【42题详解】 句意：帮助建立中美科学家之间的联系。between...and...是固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他还筹集资金支持中国学者出国留学。不定式符号to后接动词原形，support意为“支持”，符合筹集资金的用途。 【44题详解】 句意：1999年，杨振宁回到清华大学，为中国的科学领域做出了巨大贡献。make a big difference是固定搭配，意为“产生重大影响、做出巨大贡献”。 【45题详解】 句意：他不仅对物理学做出了巨大贡献，还影响了中国许多年轻的科学家。句子主语为“He”，是第三人称单数，本句为现在完成时，has用于构成现在完成时结构，符合语法规则。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 近年来，随着国家乡村振兴政策的实施，中国许多乡村发生了巨大的变化。请根据你的观察和了解，以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，描述你家乡的变化。内容包括： 1. 至少写出主要的三点变化； 2. 简单说说变化的主要原因； 3. 对于这些变化，谈谈你的个人感受。 要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. Firstly, the roads were very narrow and dirty in the past. But now they are wider and cleaner. Secondly, the houses used to be old and low. But now many tall buildings have been built in my hometown. Thirdly, the environment has improved greatly. Many green trees and beautiful flowers were planted everywhere. Thanks to the support of the Party and the help of the government, people in my hometown are leading a happy life. I am very glad to see these great changes and I’m going to study hard to try to make my hometown even more beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，围绕家乡的变化展开描述 明确要点：写出至少三点主要变化，说明变化原因，表达个人感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数90词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：承接给定开头，点明家乡近年发生了巨大变化 主体段：分点描述家乡的三点主要变化，包括道路、住房、环境 结尾段：说明变化的主要原因，即党和政府的支持；表达个人对家乡变化的感受，以及未来建设家乡的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家乡的三点主要变化 道路变化：the roads were very narrow and dirty in the past/wider and cleaner asphalt roads 住房变化：the houses used to be old and low/bright and tall residential buildings 环境变化：rubbish everywhere and poor greening/lush green trees and colorful flowers 交通变化：only slow bicycles and walking/convenient shared bikes and new buses 生活变化：hard and simple life/rich and comfortable life 要点二：变化的主要原因 核心原因：the support of the Party/the help of the government 政策背景：rural revitalization policy/national development strategy 要点三：个人感受与未来打算 个人感受：very glad/proud/deeply moved and excited 未来打算：study hard/make hometown more beautiful and prosperous 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期期末检测试题卷九年级英语 注意： 1．本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How does the girl learn English well? A. By reading books. B. By doing exercises. C. By watching films. 7 Whose jacket can it be? A. Tom’s. B. Jack’s. C. Mark’s. 8. Where is the water park? A. On Lake Street. B. On Center Street. C. On Main Street. 9. When was the machine invented? A. In 1789. B. In 1799. C. In 1890. 10. What is Gina allowed to do on weekends? A. Chat online. B. Go to the movies. C. Play computer games. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 12. What did Anna use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Tall and quiet. C. Short and quiet. 13. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. America. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why didn’t Jane go to the school concert? A. She had to do her homework. B. She had to see a doctor. C. She had to look after her sister. 15. What kind of music does Eric like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 16. What does Jane think of quiet music? A. It’s noisy. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. When did the woman come here last time? A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Last year. 18. How did the woman come to Sydney this time? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 19. Why did the woman’s son fail to meet her here? A. Because he had no time. B. Because he had some trouble. C. Because he didn’t know she was coming. 20. Where does the woman’s son work? A. In a school B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. Which museum are the students going to visit? A. The art museum. B. The robot museum. C. The computer museum. 22. How is the weather? A. Cool and sunny. B. Windy and cloudy. C. Hot and sunny. 23 How much is a ticket? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 24. What can the students do on the second floor? A. Watch a show. B. Play chess. C. Take photos. 25. Where will the students meet the speaker two hours later? A. In the VR Room. B. On the second floor. C. At the gate of the museum. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 An experience to watch a movie When last 26 With who my 27 What happened I 28 , we were late for ten minutes. How feel talking loudly or shouting made us 29 Result The cinema is a 30 place, so we are supposed to follow the rules. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: What are you doing here, Jessica? B: ___1___ A: Booking a taxi on the Internet? Oh, I’m out. B: Why don’t you have a try? ___2___ A: Great! It’s very kind of you to tell me how to use it. B: Don’t mention it. A: ___3___ B: Yes, it’s widely used, especially among young people. A: That’s unbelievable. ___4___ B: Because DiDi is cheaper and more convenient. People prefer it. A: So that’s it. ___5___ B: I’ve been a DiDi user for almost a year. A. Is it widely used? B. How long have you been a DiDi user? C. I’m booking a taxi on the Internet. D. Why do people prefer DiDi? E. I can teach you how to use it. F. What do you think of DiDi? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was not a confident person before. That’s because I was fat and others often ____6____ me. As a result, I became very ____7____. I was really scared to say “hello” to strangers, and I was afraid to speak ____8____ in front of others, too. It seemed that I felt afraid of everything in my life. I believed that I would be like this all my life. But one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my ____9____. He encouraged me to change myself. He said, “You should try making a change. If you ____10____ try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was shocked by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try? The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ____11____ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost fifty pounds. This ____12____ me that I could change myself. A few months later, I heard about a ____13____ competition. I took part in the competition. For the first time, I was able to ____14____ my story and speak aloud in front of lots of people. After the competition, I became more and more confident. I am still making ____15____ now. And I will never stop. 6. A. cared for B. looked for C. laughed at 7. A. shy B. active C. excited 8. A. well B. aloud C. clearly 9. A. mind B. ability C. course 10. A. often B. never C. always 11. A. strict B. terrible C. common 12. A. invited B. troubled C. taught 13. A. swimming B. speech C. writing 14. A. refuse B. review C. share 15. A. progress B. promises C. mistakes 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Art Exhibition Time: May 10th-May 12th. from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Place: Art Exhibition Hall Who can join in: All students and teachers How to join in: Just bring your works to the exhibition hall before May 5th. Singing Competition Time: May 10th 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Place: School Playground Who can join in: Students in groups of 2-5 How to join in: Sign up at the Student Club office or fill out the online form on the school website before May 5th. Play Show Time: May 11th 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Place: School Playground Who can join in: Any student groups interested in plays How to join in: Send an email to play@Sanshuischool. com. with your group members’ names and the play’s introduction before May 5th. Awards Art Exhibition: First, second, and third prizes for different art forms, including painting, calligraphy (书法) handicrafts (手工). Singing Competition: Best Group Award, Most Popular Song Award, and Excellent Performance Award. Play Show: Best Play Award, Best Actor/Actress Award, and Best Director Award. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How long does the Cultural Art Festival last? A. 3 days. B. 4 days. C. 5 days. 17. Where can students watch the Play Show? A. In the Art Exhibition Hall. B. In the School Dining Hall. C. On the School Playground. 18. Which activity is for both students and teachers? A. Play Show. B. Art Exhibition. C. Singing Competition. 19. What award can a student win in the Singing Competition? A. Best Play Award. B. Best Director Award. C. Most Popular Song Award. 20. Where can we probably read the text? A. On the school notice board. B. In the lift of a supermarket. C. By the roadside in the park. B In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is the dumpling. It’s a kind of popular traditional food in China. People in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some areas put meat and vegetables in them, while others put sugar, eggs and so on. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin in a dumpling. And the shape of dumplings is like a gold ingot (金元宝) and it means a wish for a better life. Hence, if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky and healthy in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t afford to eat dumplings every day, because they were very poor. Now people are richer and richer. So they can eat them very often. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What are the real Chinese traditional foods? A Bread. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers. 22. Where do people usually make dumplings? A. At home. B. In the shops. C. At school. 23. What does the coin in a dumpling mean? A. Be beautiful and happy. B. Be happy and free. C. Be lucky and healthy. 24. Why couldn’t people eat dumplings every day in the old days? A. They were poor. B. Dumplings were fewer. C. Dumplings weren’t popular. 25. Where can we find the passage? A. A dictionary. B. A guidebook. C. A cultural magazine. C Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices (装置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphone—whether you’re at home or on your way to work. Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines...You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers are used to play music or answer questions with voices. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule. Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even order foods you need. All these devices work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier. What are the advantages of a smart home? Firstly, it is convenient. You can control your home with smartphones or voices. Secondly, it’s helpful to avoid the unnecessary waste, so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the system may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately. However it may not be for everybody. Smart devices are typically more expensive than the traditional ones. What’s more, smart home systems rely on connectivity and data (数据) collection, so privacy concerns may arise. Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes. It’s up to you to design your own living environment. 26. What is a smart home according to the passage? A. A living space with advanced technology. B. A living space with fridges. C. A living space with washing machines. 27. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. A smart lock. B. A smart home. C. A smart system. 28. How many advantages of a smart home are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 29. What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in paragraph 4 mean? A. go on B. keep on C. depend on 30. In which section of a website can you probably read the passage? A. Technology. B. Art. C. Nature. D Bronze drum (铜鼓) is a traditional musical instrument used mainly by the Zhuang people in Guangxi. Its history can date back thousands of years. Hechi is called the “hometown of the bronze drums”. Hechi owns over 1,200 bronze drums recorded in the world. Many people think that this city is the center of traditional bronze drums. The bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. So they are still popular in Guangxi and are often used in festivals and community activities. In recent years, the bronze drums of Hechi have taken on a new look on the stage of the Sanyuesan Festival, which is celebrated on the third day of the third month. It is a public holiday of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi. On that day, performers stand in front of more than 20 bronze drums, beating them with small drumsticks (鼓棒). Then the performers will use the bronze drums to play beautiful and clear music, drawing everyone to the performance. Wu Weifeng, one head of a local museum, said, “The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today. They should be protected and passed down.” At present, more and more masters, musicians, educators and the government of Guangxi are increasingly working towards the protection and development of their intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bronze drums. They use their own ways to protect and spread the ancient musical instrument. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. Which city is called the “hometown of the bronze drums”? __________________________________ 32. Why are bronze drums still popular today? __________________________________ 33. How will performers use the bronze drums to celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival? __________________________________ 34. What does Wu Weifeng think of the bronze drums? __________________________________ 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? __________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 between great they science has difference win although first support Have you heard of Yang Zhenning? He is one of the ____36____ physicists in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025 at the age of 103. Yang had a strong love for ____37____. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he ____38____ the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made ____39____ very famous around the world. ____40____ he lived abroad for years, Yang never forgot his motherland. In 1971, he became the ____41____ Chinese scholar to visit New China after a long period of separation, helping build links (联系) ____42____ Chinese and American scientists. He also raised money to ____43____ Chinese scholars to study abroad. In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a big ____44____ in the field of science in China. We will always remember this great man. He ____45____ not only made great contributions to physics but also influenced many young scientists in China. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 近年来，随着国家乡村振兴政策的实施，中国许多乡村发生了巨大的变化。请根据你的观察和了解，以“Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，描述你家乡的变化。内容包括： 1. 至少写出主要的三点变化； 2. 简单说说变化的主要原因； 3. 对于这些变化，谈谈你的个人感受。 要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot in recent years. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $