Unit 4 A good read Grammar 课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 A good read Grammar 课时练习(15) (附答案) 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 1. Are you c about the answer to this math problem? 2. The (结尾)of the story was so happy that everyone liked it. 3. It’s a school r that students must wear uniforms every day. 4. Please h in your homework before the first class tomorrow. 5. Our class will (讨论)how to protect the environment this Friday. 6. F of all, we need to clean the classroom before doing anything else. 7. If you want to borrow a book , you can ask the (图书管理员)for help. 8. My English teacher often a us to read more books to improve English. 9. According to the school (时间表), we have art on Wednesday afternoon. 10. Please write a (段落)about your favourite season in your notebook. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She is _ (interest) in history and reads many books about it. 2. I was so nervous when I met her that I didn’t know what _ (say). 3. The man tried his best _ (break) free from the bad man’s hands. 4. The writer continued_ (write) this book for two hours without stopping. 5. My mother _ (advise) me to read more fiction books when I was young. 6.He was so _ (tire) out that he found himself unable to move out of the hole. 三、根据句意,用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空。 1. — We can use QQ to communicate with each other. —Good . Will you show me _ (use)it? 2. — Can you clear the table, please? —Yes, but I’m not sure _ (put)everything. 3. — Can you tell me how to choose courses, Miss Li? —Oh, I’m sorry , but I can tell you _ (talk)to. 4. — So many nice dresses here! —Yes, but I don’t know _ (buy). 5. — Can you tell us _ (do)next? —Sure. We will choose a person to host the party. 6. — Let’s decide_ (start) the plan, Jim. —How about next Monday? 四、单项选择 1.You _ be quiet in the reading room. It’s a rule. A.must B.may C.can D.need 2.—Must I return the book to the library today? —No, you _. You can keep it for another week. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 3.—Have you decided_the summer vacation? —Yes. I think Qingdao is worth a visit. A.how to spend B.when to spend C.where to spend D.what to spend 4. You_smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can D. may 5.In the library, the little boy didn't know which book because there are too many interesting books. A. choose B. chooses C. choosing D. to choose 6.—Mum, it's too hot. _I swim in the lake? —No, you_. That's too dangerous! A. Should; can't B. Need; mustn't C. Must; needn't D. Could; mustn't 7. —Could you show me_again? I still don’t understand it. —Of course. A. how to do it B. how to do C. to do what D. what to do it 【综合运用】 五、根据句意,用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空,补全短文。 Before reading How the Steel was Tempered, I didn't know I could learn so much from a book. Pavel’s story made me consider 1 (live) a meaningful life not just for myself but for others. It showed me 2 (care) about most. Now I'm considering 3 (help)my school and 4 (do ) to make the world better. This book is like a friend that teaches me 5 (be)a better person 六、用must(not)和(do not)have to 填空,补全短文。 To keep your books in good condition for a long time, you 1 take care of them. You 2 keep books away from sunlight and store them in a dry place. Make sure there is some place between books for air. You 3 store books in attics(阁楼) or basements. You 4 wash your hands before reading and 5 eat while reading. Remember to clean your shelves lightly. Taking care of books 6 be difficult or expensive 七、完形填空 Once there was a big fat frog (青蛙) and a little frog. They were jumping along together 1 they jumped into a pail (桶) of fresh milk. They swam for hours and hours hoping to get out of the pail, but 2 . Death seemed to be near. The big frog was very 3 . “Why keep trying what we can’t? I can’t swim any longer,” he said. “Keep on! Keep on!” the little frog said, who was still swimming around the pail. 4 they went on for a while. But the big frog found it was no 5 . “Little brother, we’d 6 ,” he said. And so he did. Now only the little frog was 7 . He thought to himself, “Well, to give up is to be dead, so I will keep swimming.” Two more hours passed and the little frog was 8 tired to move for another minute. But he thought of his dead friend, “To give up is to be meat for someone’s table, so I’ll keep jumping on until I 9 —if death is to come—but I will not 10 trying—where there is life, there is 11 .” Making up his 12 , the little frog kept on swimming around and around the pail, making the milk into white waves (波浪). After a while, just as he was about to drown (淹死), he suddenly felt something 13 under him. 14 his surprise, he found that he was resting on a piece of butter which he had made by swimming! So the little frog jumped out of the milk pail 15 . He won his freedom(自由). 1.A.when B.since C.because D.although 2.A.fell B.failed C.passed D.succeeded 3.A.tired B.brave C.crazy D.excited 4.A.Or B.But C.So D.Because 5.A.way B.use C.time D.problem 6.A.work out B.fall over C.take down D.give up 7.A.left B.gone C.lost D.missed 8.A.so B.too C.such D.enough 9.A.leave B.come C.wake D.die 10.A.stop B.begin C.enjoy D.remember 11.A.time B.room C.hope D.advice 12.A.idea B.plan C.mind D.suggestion 13.A.hard B.soft C.rapid D.thick 14.A.At B.To C.In D.For 15.A.heavily B.mostly C.actually D.finally 八、阅读理解 In ancient times, no moon was in sky. The sky was black. Once upon a time, four men went in a carriage (马车) to a trip. They reached another country when it was dark, they saw a tall tree with a ball of soft silver light hanging from it. They asked a villager, “Is that a light on the tree?”. The villager told them that it was a moon which their chief had bought with 3 coins. At midnight, the four man stole the moon and put it in their carriage, covering it with a piece of clothing. They carried the moon to their country and hung it on a tall tree. Since then the night were bright and moonlit, so all the people were happy. Many years later, one of the men was ill and dying, he said that a quarter of the moon belonged to him. And he wanted to take it away. When he died, they cut a quarter of the moon to put into his tomb. The other three men also wanted to take their part of the moon when they died. So it was done as they wished. When the last one died the sky was dark again. In the heaven, the four men put the moon back together. The people in heaven sang, danced, drank and enjoyed themselves. Their noise spread throughout heaven. The guard, St. Peter, thought the dead was fighting, he took his horse and rode quickly to the place. When he got there, he commanded the dead to lie in their tombs. He took away the moon to hang back in the sky. From this time on, the moon belonged to all the people on earth. 1.What type of the passage is? A.News. B.Fairy tale. C.Report. D.Diary. 2.How did the four men get the moon? A.They bought it with 3 coins. B.The villager gave it to them. C.They stole it at midnight. D.The chief bought them a new one. 3.Why did the four men cover the moon with a piece of clothing in paragraph 3? A.Because the moon felt cold. B.Because the moon can’t walk by itself. C.Because the moon is expensive. D.Because the moon was shining bright. 4.What did the four men do when they died? A.They each took a quarter of the moon away. B.They sold the moon. C.They gave the moon back to the village. D.They sent the moon to St. Peter. 5.What does the word “commanded” in the last paragraph mean? A.Ordered. B.Encouraged. C.Suggested. D.Wished. 参考答案: 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示,写出所缺单词。 1. certain 2. ending 3. rule 4.hand 5. discuss 6.First 7.librarian 8.advises 9. timetable 10.paragraph 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.interested 2. to say 3. to break 4. writing 5. advised 6. tired 三、根据句意,用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空。 1.how to use 2. where to put 3. who/whom to talk 4.which to buy 5.what to do 6.when to start 四、单项选择 1-5 ACCBD 6-7 DA 五、根据句意,用适当的疑问词和动词不定式填空,补全短文。 1.how to live 2.what to care 3.how to help 4.what to do 5.how to be 六、用must(not)和(do not)have to 填空,补全短文。 1.must 2.have to 3.mustn’t 4.must 5.mustn’t 6.doesn’t have to 七、完形填空 1-5 ABACB 6-10 DABDA 11-15 CCABD 八、阅读理解 1-5 BCDAA 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $