Unit 1 SectionA 综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

U1 Section A 综合练习 一、根据音标写单词 根据所给音标，写出正确的单词，使句子意思完整。 1. My brother wants to be a ______ /ˈvaɪəlɪnɪst/ when he grows up. 2. The weather report says it will be ______ /ˈsʌni/ tomorrow. 3. Please ______ /kəmˈpeə(r)/ your answers with the model answers. 4. She is a ______ /ˈteɪləntɪd/ singer and can play three instruments. 5. We should learn to ______ /kənˈtrəʊl/ our feelings in public. 二、根据首字母提示补全单词 根据句意及首字母提示，写出正确的单词。 1. It’s important to b______ a healthy lifestyle from an early age. 2. The students stood up to r______ their teacher when she entered the classroom. 3. I can’t d______ which book to borrow—they both look interesting. 4. Please keep your v______ down in the hospital. 5. He was so tired that he fell a______ during the movie. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My father enjoys ______ (read) newspapers after dinner. 2. The teacher expects us ______ (arrive) at school on time. 3. It’s necessary for students ______ (develop) good study habits. 4. ______ (speak) English aloud every day helps improve your pronunciation. 5. Remember ______ (bring) your ID card tomorrow. 四、单项选择 1. —______ do you go to the library? —Twice a month. A. How long  B. How soon  C. How often  D. How far 2. The little boy is too young ______ himself. A. dress  B. to dress  C. dressing  D. dressed 3. If it ______ rain tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. A. isn’t  B. won’t  C. doesn’t  D. didn’t 4. My sister spent two hours ______ her homework last night. A. do  B. to do  C. doing  D. did 5. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —______, but I have to finish my project first. A. I’d love to  B. No, thanks  C. That’s all right  D. Not at all 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in a small village. I was a bit ______1______ at first because I had never been away from home before. But the local people were very ______2______ and made me feel welcome. Every morning, I helped teach English to children. It was fun ______3______ with them. They learned quickly and always tried their best. One boy, Tom, was especially hardworking. He often asked me questions ______4______ class. In the afternoon, we worked on a farm. We learned ______5______ vegetables and took care of the animals. The work was tiring, but we all enjoyed ______6______. On the last day, the villagers prepared a big meal ______7______ us. We sang songs and shared stories. I felt ______8______ proud to be part of this community. This experience taught me that helping others ______9______ us grow. I will never forget the ______10______ I made there. I hope to go back one day. 1. A. excited  B. nervous  C. bored  D. relaxed 2. A. strict  B. quiet  C. friendly  D. serious 3. A. work  B. to work  C. working  D. worked 4. A. after  B. before  C. in  D. during 5. A. grow  B. to grow  C. growing  D. grew 6. A. ourselves  B. yourselves  C. themselves  D. itself 7. A. to  B. for  C. with  D. at 8. A. so  B. such  C. very  D. too 9. A. help  B. helps  C. helped  D. helping 10. A. mistakes  B. decisions  C. friends  D. plans 六、首字母填空 根据句意及首字母提示，写出正确的单词。 1. My grandfather keeps healthy by e______ for an hour every morning. 2. Please c______ your answers carefully before handing in the paper. 3. The little girl was too shy to s______ her face in front of so many people. 4. We should t______ our parents with respect and love. 5. I need to b______ some fruits and vegetables from the supermarket. 6. The teacher asked us to r______ the story in our own words. 7. It is impolite to l______ at others when they make mistakes. 8. You must f______ the school rules if you want to stay here. 9. She finally p______ to join the music club because she loves singing. 10. The mountain is so high that it is often c______ with snow in winter. 答案 一、根据音标写单词 1. violinist 2. sunny 3. compare 4. talented 5. control 二、根据首字母提示补全单词 1. build 2. respect 3. decide 4. voice 5. asleep 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. reading 2. to arrive 3. to develop 4. Speaking 5. to bring 四、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 五、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 六、首字母填空 1. exercising 2. check 3. show 4. treat 5. buy 6. retell 7. laugh 8. follow 9. planned 10. covered 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $