模块综合模拟测评卷-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册

模块综合测评一、第一部分听力，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, our computer isn't working well. IT crashed five . times today. I'll go and visit my friend alex tomorrow. Text too. I would have to come back a week earlier, but the weather was so bad that we couldn't travel. That's a real pity. The carnival lasted a fortnight and only finished yesterday. Text three, i'll pick you up at a quarter to eleven tomorrow morning. How long will the journey last? It's a three and a half hours drive, and we should give ourselves forty minutes to have lunch at another ten to wait for the ferry. Text for I wonder if you have some change. I want to make a call. I would like to . lend you some change, but I have only three coins, and I need them for my bus fare. Text five, where did you and john n go on vacation? We spent four days in viana, one weekend paris, and five days in rome. And we had a two day delay in jane va. Before we went to italy. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Jack, I just heard about your father. How is he doing? He's in the hospital resting. The doctors haven't given a clear answer yet. I'm so sorry to hear that, but this is a good hospital. I'm sure they will do whatever they can. I hope so. You must feel really worried right now. But you know, your dad is a fighter. Yeah, I think my mom is the most worried. I'm worried about how he is doing. Where is SHE right now? She's in the hospital with my dad. I have to go to the . hospital tonight. Hey, i'll go with you. You don't have to. It's really no problem. Okay, let's go right after dinner. Jack, I just heard about your father. How is he doing? He's in the hospital resting. The doctors haven't given a clear answer yet. I'm so sorry to hear that, but this is a good hospital. I'm sure they will do whatever they can. I hope so. You must feel really worried right now. But you know, your dad is a fighter. Yeah, I think my mom is the most worry. I'm worried about how he is doing. Where is SHE right now? She's in the hospital with my dad. I have to go to the hospital tonight. Hey. i'll go with you. You don't have to. It's really no problem. Okay, let's go right after dinner. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hello, is that doctor Smith song office? Yes, IT is. May I help you? Yes, i'd like to speak to doctor smith, please. Doctor Smith went home this afternoon. May I ask who . is calling this? Is jim White? Oh, yes, mr. White. Doctor Smith asked me to give you his homework. One number. Just a moment, please. yes. What's the number? His number is seven, seven, two, three, one, zero, five, nine. seven, seven, two, three, one, zero. five, nine. That's right. Thank you very much. hello. Is that doctor's Smith sofa? Yes, IT is. May I help you? Yes. i'd like to speak to doctor smith, please. Doctor Smith went home this afternoon. May I ask who is calling this? Is jim White? Oh. yes, mr. White. Doctor Smith asked me to give you his homework. One number. Just a moment, please. yes. What's the number? His number is seven, seven, two, three, one, zero, five, nine. seven, seven, two, three, one, zero, five. nine. That's right. Thank you very much. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi, mike. No, see you for a long time. Hi, may. Nice to see you again. Where have you ban these days? IT seems ages since I last saw you. I went to hongkong last month and stayed there for half a month. I called you many times, but I wasn't able to get in touch with you. No, I got my phone number changed when I wasn't hongkong. Did you have a good time then? Yes, quite a nice time. I drove around with my friends. I also paid a visit to the home kong. Disneyland is also the first time for me to see the sea. It's really a wonderful experience for me. It's really an exciting experience. Hi, mike. No, see you for a long time. Hi, may. Nice to see you again. Where have you . been these days? IT seems ages since I last saw you. I went to hong kong last month and stayed there for half a month. I called you many times, but I wasn't able to get in touch with you. Oh, I got my phone number changed when I was in hong kong. Did you have a good time that? Yes, quite a nice time. I drove around with my friends. I also paid a visit to the hong kong disneyland. It's also the first time for me to see the sea. It's really a wonderful experience for me. It's really an exciting experience. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Lisa, what did you do last night? IT was comedy night. Last night, since I, A member of the schools standard comedy club. I went to IT. What do members of the club usually do at the comedy night? We give funny speeches, tell jokes and make humorous body movements. And last night I gave a speech to make people laugh. Do you love entertaining people there? certainly. But I felt unsure of myself at first. Now, the experience is highly enjoyable. Our humor helps ease the stress of crowds of busy Young people. So why did you join the club in the first place? I love comedy and hope i'll become a comedian in the future. I know I can't become one without gaining experience. Oh, look, you've been a book with you. Why do you Carry IT? I write down my ideas as soon as I have one. You know, we have to prepare all the material ourselves. Lisa, what did you do last night? I was comedy . night last night, since I, A member of the school's standard comedy club, I went to IT. What do members of the club usually do at the comedy night? We give funny speeches, tell jokes and make humorous body movements. And last night I gave a speech to make people laugh. Do you love entertaining people there? certainly. But I felt unsure of myself at first. Now, the experience is highly enjoyable. Our humour helps ease the stress of crowds of busy Young people. So why did you join the club in the first place? I love comedy and hope i'll become a comedian in the future. I know I can't become one without gaining experience. Oh, look, you've been a book with you. Why do you Carry IT? I write down my ideas as soon as I have one, you know, we have to prepare all the material ourselves. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Well, now, ladies and gentlemen, that was our last item, and all that remains for me to do is to thank our performers sincerely on behalf of us all for the pleasure they have given us this evening. And of course, I must express things to those who ve worked behind the scenes and especially our producer. But most of all, I want to say thank you to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event, especially in such weather. I think perhaps I should take this opportunity to renew my sincere apologies to those sitting in the back. rose. We've made temporary repairs to the roof, but unfortunately, the rain tonight was unexpected, dly heavy. And we're grateful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humor. I may say that we had hoped that temporary repairs would surface, but we were recently informed that the whole proof will have to be replaced, which is, of course, a heavy blow when you think it's only five years since we were replaced. The roof of the church itself. And so we shall be having another concert soon, I hope. Well now, ladies and gentlemen, that was our last item, and all that remains for me to do is to thank our performers sincerely on behalf of us all for the pleasure they have given us this. And of course, I must express things to those who ve worked behind the scenes and especially our producer. But most of all, I want to say thank you to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event, especially in such weather. I think perhaps I should take this opportunity to renew my sincere apologies to those sitting in the back rose. We've made temporary repairs to the roof, but unfortunately the rain tonight was unexpected, dly heavy, and we're grateful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humor. I may say that we had hoped that temporary repairs would suffice, but we were recently informed that the whole proof will have to be replaced, which is, of course, a heavy blow when you think it's only five years since we were replaced. The roof of the church itself. And so we shall be having another concert soon, I hope. 听力部分到此结束。 模块综合模拟测评卷 (时间：120分钟 满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do we know about Alex? A.He caused the computer problem. B.He needs help. C.He can solve the computer problem. 2.Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A.Because she had a difficult travel. B.Because she missed the Carnival. C.Because he failed to meet her earlier. 3.How will the speakers travel? A.By boat. B.By train. C.By air. 4.What does the man want to do with the coins? A.Lend them to the woman. B.Make a phone call. C.Use them for bus fare. 5.In which city did the woman and John stay the longest? A.Paris. B.Rome. C.Vienna. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Who is ill in the hospital? A.Jack’s mother. B.Jack’s father. C.Jack’s wife. 7.When will Jack probably go to the hospital? A.In the evening. B.Right now. C.Tomorrow. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Whom does the man want to talk with? A.Mr White. B.Jim. C.Dr Smith. 9.Where is Dr Smith? A.He is in his office. B.Nobody knows. C.He is at home. 10.Which number is CORRECT? A.77231059. B.77231058. C.77221069. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What’s the most possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Brother and sister. C.Husband and wife. 12.How long did the man stay in Hong Kong? A.10 days. B.15 days. C.20 days. 13.Why couldn’t the woman get in touch with the man when he was in Hong Kong? A.Because he didn’t have a telephone. B.Because his telephone number was changed. C.Because he didn’t want to answer her call. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What is Lisa probably? A.A comedian. B.A director. C.A student. 15.What did Lisa do at the club last night? A.Told some jokes. B.Made body movements. C.Gave a funny speech. 16.Why did Lisa join the club? A.To get experience. B.To entertain people. C.To gain confidence. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker the most thankful to? A.The performers. B.The producer. C.The people present. 18.For what does the speaker thank those at the back? A.Their laugh. B.Their supporting the event. C.Their good humour. 19.What has shocked the speaker? A.It was raining unexpectedly. B.The replaced roof has not lasted long. C.So many people attended the concert in such weather. 20.Where is the speech made? A.In a cinema. B.In a church. C.In a theatre. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Vietnam! Day 1:Visit Endangered Primates Rescue Centre After breakfast take the electric car to the Endangered Primates Rescue Centre.Here,they focus on the conservation of the gibbons (长臂猿) and langurs (叶猴).You will have chance to see how the staff feed them in captivity and semi-wild areas of primary forest.Then you’ll see how their behaviour is studied in semi-wild conditions and how they are prepared for full release into the wild. Day 2:Cruise Halong Bay A delicious lunch will be served as you slowly sail through this Halong Bay.It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994.In mid-afternoon,head to the Vung Vieng fishing village by local rowing boats to explore the interesting daily lives of its inhabitants.In the evening you will experience a Vietnamese cooking meal served in the main dining room.Evenings are beautiful on Halong Bay.Relax on the top deck and take in the transformation of the bay. Day 3:Discover Hue the Authentic Way Today,you will get a taste of what real life is like in Hue.One of the city’s most famous cooking experiences is the Royal Dinner.You will have a unique experience where you will have a private audience with the descendant (后裔) of the last royal family of Vietnam,in her own home.Spend time tasting the real dishes that were once served to royalty. Day 4:Walk to the Hang Tien Cave Hang Tien is actually two huge caves,one of which is over 3 kilometers long.The wonder lies in unusual rock formations,such as breathtaking rock formations that look like terraced rice fields,giving the caves an otherworldly feel.On your way back,take a dip in the natural jungle swimming pool and have a coffee,a quick swim,before making your return journey. 21.What are tourists scheduled to do on their first day? A.Tour a bay by boat. B.Watch endangered animals. C.Climb breathtaking rock formations. D.Visit a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 22.What do the activities of Day 2 and Day 4 have in common? A.Tasting local foods. B.Exploring huge caves. C.Visiting a small fishing village. D.Enjoying water-related activities. 23.When do visitors enjoy royal diets? A.Day 1. B.Day 2. C.Day 3. D.Day 4. B In the early 19th century,New England farmers,tired of wrestling with their poor land,journeyed to the Midwest.In states like Illinois and Iowa,they found rich,black soil.Unfortunately,many soon felt like thirsty sailors in the middle of the ocean—water everywhere but not a drop to drink.They were surrounded by fertile(肥沃的) soil,but had to stop every few seconds to remove the sticky dirt off their iron plows(犁) with large wooden paddles(桨板).This dilemma caught the attention of John Deere,a blacksmith who moved to Illinois in 1836. Deere decided to look into the problem.From his previous work on plows,he knew that dirt was less likely to stick to highly polished metal.That thought was in the back of his mind when he visited a sawmill(锯木厂) in 1837 and noticed a broken saw made of steel.Deere brought it home and began making a better plow.The plow he wanted would have to cut deep into the soil at a sharp angle so that dirt would fall off,yet it could not put too much burden on the horses pulling it.After several experiments,Deere constructed a new plow that featured wood handles.It proved a success.Unlike the old iron plows,Deere’s not only had a blade(刀片) from which dirt fell away cleanly,but it also turned the soil more efficiently and quickly. Demand for Deere’s plows increased sharply,but production was limited by the shortage of polished steel.Initially,Deere could only produce a few plows each year.However,Deere’s persistence paid off as he sourced cheaper steel from Pittsburgh.Amazingly,in 1857,his company manufactured and sold 10,000 plows! Deere,a perfectionist,continually improved his plows,introducing multiple new versions in a single year.While this slowed down his production ability,it ensured Deere a solid reputation among his customers.Deere’s plows became world-famous in the 1870s when they outshone the competition in a demonstration in France.That same decade,his company built its first riding plow and designed the leaping deer as its trademark. 24.What was the main problem the newly settled farmers met in the Midwest? A.A shortage of fresh water. B.A lack of rich farming land. C.The trouble in handling the soil on plows. D.The difficulty in wrestling with their poor land. 25.What’s Deere’s new plow like? A.It is made from wood. B.It is non-stick. C.It is heavy. D.It is sharp. 26.Which words can be used to describe Deere? A.Generous and ambitious. B.Competent and cooperative. C.Passionate and perfect. D.Persistent and reliable. 27.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The plows’ wide recognition. B.Deere’s marketing strategy. C.Deere’s working efficiency. D.Deere’s production challenges. C You’ve heard an old Chinese saying before:Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day;teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.You may even be nodding your head in agreement right now.However,we can have a different understanding about it. When a person is starving,that’s not the time to fill their head with knowledge but to first give the person a fish—eradicating their hunger—and only then teach them to fish.Far too often,people ignore this common sense at the first step.They see someone who is struggling,and they rush to offer wisdom.“Let me tell you what I’d do in your position,” a well-meaning individual might offer. But few of us understand the anxiety,confusion and uncertainty that come with overwhelming need.People meeting with personal disasters don’t have the ability to think straight.Their nerves may be shot.Their confidence may be non-existent.Can you imagine what it would be like to be in that person’s situation? Rushing to offer a struggling person long-term advice is a waste of time.Instead,it makes far more sense to help them regain their emotional balance.Once their ears,heart and mind open,you’ll have an opportunity to teach a new skill. But how do we know whether a person needs a fish before a fishing lesson?Two things:One is the ability to pay attention.We need to know whether the other person is open and receptive,or looking at the world through narrowed eyes?You can’t just take their words but have to look at how the person acts and what they don’t say.The other is empathy(共情).The more successful you are,the harder it is to imagine what it must be like to be the opposite.Try to create a safe environment for emotional acceptance before the fishing lesson. 28.What is the function of the first paragraph? A.To illustrate a concept. B.To put up an example. C.To bring in a new viewpoint. D.To introduce the background. 29.What does the underlined word “eradicating” mean in paragraph 2? A.Getting rid of. B.Paying attention to. C.Standing up for. D.Putting up with. 30.What should we do first for those in disasters? A.Get them to think straight. B.Enhance their confidence. C.Fill their head with wisdom. D.Teach them a new skill. 31.What does the author probably agree with according to the last paragraph? A.Live and learn. B.Put yourself in others’ shoes. C.Never teach a fish to swim. D.Don’t teach old dogs new tricks. D A physical check-up often begins with a series of questions:What food do you eat?Do you smoke?Getting any exercise?A new research suggests another telling indicator could be added to that list:What was your college major?The study finds one’s chosen field of college study is a statistically significant predictor of health in midlife. The researchers find four majors associated with the best midlife health are architecture/engineering,biology/life sciences,business,and—here’s a surprise—communications/journalism.Perhaps chasing after big stories keeps us journalists in shape. It has long been established that people with more education tend to be healthier.But does one’s major matter?To find out,the researchers analyzed data from the nationally representative American Community Survey. Their sample consisted of 3.7 million United States-born adults between the ages of 45 and 64—the time of life when physical functioning problems start to appear.Participants noted whether they had difficulty walking or climbing stairs,dressing or bathing.A “yes” answer in any of those categories resulted in a grade of relatively poor health. The researchers focused on the 667,362 participants who earned a bachelor’s degree,but went no further in their education.They noted each person’s college major,which they placed into one of 15 categories.They found substantial differences in health across majors.Two majors are particularly disadvantaged in midlife.The chances of poor health are 1.9 times greater among psychology/social work and law/public policy majors compared to business majors.The researchers argue this is likely due to several factors.Psychology majors tend to suffer from high unemployment and low earnings.Law/public policy majors often enter the field of law enforcement(执行). The researchers say that they have discovered associations,not proof of causality(因果关系).But they make a convincing case that some majors lead people to live healthier lifestyles than others.Their findings might even inspire a warning country song:Mammas,don’t let your babies grow up to be psychology majors. 32.What can be learned from the first paragraph? A.Smoking can lead to poor health. B.Diet is more important than exercise. C.Physical check-ups keep you healthy. D.College majors could be added to a check-up list. 33.How do researchers draw their conclusion? A.By doing face-to-face interviews. B.By following participants’ daily routines. C.By doing medical examinations. D.By analyzing the representative data. 34.Which of the following is against midlife health according to the researchers? A.Engineering. B.Business. C.Psychology. D.Journalism. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.Your college major predicts midlife health. B.Your major can influence your career interests. C.The annual physical check-up is necessary to life. D.People with more education tend to be healthier. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Let’s begin with a question:If you had to make one life choice,right now,to set yourself on the path to future happiness,what would it be? Would you choose to put more money into savings each month?To change careers?　36　?What single choice could best ensure that when you reach your final days and look back,you’ll feel that you’ve lived a good life?  　37　.Seventy-six percent said that becoming rich was their number one goal.Fifty percent said a major goal was to become famous.More than a decade later,after millennials(千禧一代) had spent more time as adults,similar questions were asked again.　38　,but the top goals again included things like making money,having a successful career,and becoming debt-free.  These are common and practical goals that extend across generations and borders.　39　,even though most of us understand that these things do not necessarily make for a happy life on their own.  All day long we were surrounded by messages about what will make us happy.If a friend buys a new car,we might wonder if a newer car would make our own life better.As we scroll social media feeds,seeing only pictures of fantastic parties,we might wonder if our own life is lacking in parties. Over time,therefore,we develop the feeling that our life is here,now,and the things we need for a good life are over there,or in the future.　40　.However,the truth is:The good life is a complicated life.The good life is a process.It includes sorrows,joys,calm,lightness,burdens,struggles,achievements,setbacks,leaps forward,and terrible falls.  A.Always just out of reach B.Fame was now lower on the list C.Would you decide to travel more D.What have you achieved in the past years E.It’s only human nature to pursue material comforts F.Success in life is often measured by title,salary and achievement G.In a 2007 survey,millennials were asked about their most important life goals 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A few years ago,I was given a wallet.A beautiful elephant was woven into its front panel.The wallet was 　41　 to me by a close friend on my birthday.  The wallet was not only beautiful; it had a personality:it loved to run away,as I told my parents over and over again,only to receive eye　42　 in return.“Frances,really,you’ve lost it again?” they would say every time I 　43　 it.Fortunately,I would eventually find it in my own house.  One day,however,as I was 　44　 a football stadium at a school,the wallet once again 　45　 from my pocket.I discovered the 　46　 when I got home.I searched the house and I prayed,as usual.Nothing.  But then,around a week later,my parents received a　47　 on their business voicemail.A complete stranger was calling with the 　48　 of my wallet.“I’m calling for Frances,” a 　49　 came from the stranger.This man,to find whom the wallet belonged to,looked inside of it,and found a 　50　which my parents had written to me.It 　51　 have their business phone number on it.Upon getting my wallet back,I wrote a brief letter to the man expressing my 　52　,and remarking on what an amazing act of kindness he had committed and that he was truly a 　53　 person.I would be forever grateful to him.I 　54　 and emailed it off to him.  I don’t know if I believe in chance or luck,but I do know I believe in　55　 and the selfless acts of kindness.  41.A.handed B.lent C.gifted D.sold 42.A.rolls B.glances C.contacts D.shadows 43.A.needed B.abandoned C.misplaced D.missed 44.A.cleaning B.reaching C.leaving for D.leaving 45.A.escaped B.jumped C.flew D.stole 46.A.event B.loss C.failure D.mistake 47.A.note B.message C.letter D.card 48.A.thought B.value C.excitement D.news 49.A.telephone B.greeting C.voice D.request 50.A.passage B.check C.book D.sign 51.A.seemed to B.used to C.happened to D.intended to 52.A.gratitude B.interest C.wishes D.concerns 53.A.generous B.kind C.brave D.serious 54.A.closed B.folded C.attached D.concluded 55.A.theory B.truth C.principle D.humanity 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wine,an alcoholic drink 56.　　　　　 (make) from fermented(发酵的) grapes,has been produced in China since around the Han Dynasty,when European grapes came to this region.Before that,rice wine,beer and other alcoholic drinks were most 57.　　　　　　 (common) consumed.The Chinese do not see wine as one of the necessities of life,but the culture of wine has made an impact 58. the way the Chinese live.  China’s industrialised grape wine production didn’t start until 1892,59.　　　　　 a successful Chinese businessman called Zhang Bishi founded the Zhangyu Wine Production Company in Yantai,Shandong.China then introduced over a hundred types of wine and 60.　　　　　diverse range of wine-making equipment from Europe and recruited (招聘) many foreign wine specialists.61.　　　　　(draw) upon the grape-cultivation and wine-making practices of European chateaux(城堡),China produced fifteen 62.　　　　　 (variety) of brandy,red wine and white wine.  In the late 1950s and early 1960s,several kinds of grapes for making wine 63.　　　　　　　　　(introduce) from Bulgaria,Hungary and the Soviet Union.And then they were cultured intensively in China.  With the rapid 64.　　　　　 (expand) of China’s wine market,grape wine yards and grape production bases 65.　　　　　　　　 (emerge) across the country from the coast of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea to Xinjiang so far,and wineries (酿酒厂) are growing in leaps and bounds.  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校外教Ian分配给你一个任务:以“Body Language”为主题设计一项课堂活动。请给他写一封电子邮件介绍你的设计,内容包括: 1.活动方式; 2.设计意图。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Ian, I can’t wait to share with you my idea for the class activity on the topic of “Body Language”.                                Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the far end of town,next to a dark forest,sat an old white house.It looked like a Spook House from a story,which might sound interesting if it weren’t where I lived with my mom and little brother,Andy. The house wasn’t so horrible,but the outside might make you think twice about entering.Peeling(脱落的) paint revealed black images underneath that looked like bats.And weeds and long grass wrapped the house. When Mom rented it,I thought she was crazy.“Are you kidding,Mom?You really want to live in this place?It’s ugly.” Mom looked hurt,and I regretted my words.I knew she was doing the best she could.Obviously,this house wouldn’t be her first choice if money were no object. Mom cleaned every room and painted the inside.I must admit the fresh paint made a difference.“Can I paint the outside?” I asked her.“I’ll ask Mr.Dudley to paint it,” Mom replied. Our landlord,Mr.Dudley agreed,but he always had thousands of excuses.Mom didn’t seem concerned.She was busy planning for my grandma to live with us.Having my grandma watch Andy while Mom worked would save on daycare expenses. One morning I told my grandma that I was joining a history study group at Justine’s house after school and would be late getting home.“Just be home before dark,” she said. That afternoon I walked with a girl and a boy to Justine’s house—a big,beautiful house with columns.The inside was furnished like a decorator magazine,with elegant furniture. “I love your house,Justine,” I said,trying not to scream.She smiled,“Thanks.You’ll have to come over again.” I was delighted and surprised that Justine wanted me to come back.I would definitely take her up on her offer.I just couldn’t invite her to my house.No way did I want anyone to see my house. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When the sun was near setting,Justine’s mom said she would drive us home.                                The following week,we started the paint job.                                参考答案 附:听力原文 (Text 1) W:Our computer isn’t working well.It crashed five times today. M:I’ll go and visit my friend Alex tomorrow. (Text 2) W:I would have come back a week earlier,but the weather was so bad that we couldn’t travel. M:That’s a real pity.The Carnival lasted a fortnight and only finished yesterday. (Text 3) M:I’ll pick you up at a quarter to eleven tomorrow morning. W:How long will the journey last? M:It’s a three and a half hours’ drive.And we should give ourselves forty minutes to have lunch,and another ten to wait for the ferry. (Text 4) W:I wonder if you have some change.I want to make a call. M:I would like to lend you some change,but I have only three coins,and I need them for my bus fare. (Text 5) M:Where did you and John go on vacation? W:We spent four days in Vienna,one week in Paris,and five days in Rome and we had a two-day delay in Geneva before we went to Italy. (Text 6) W:Jack,I just heard about your father.How is he doing? M:He’s in the hospital resting.The doctors haven’t given a clear answer yet. W:I’m so sorry to hear that.But this is a good hospital.I’m sure they will do whatever they can. M:I hope so. W:You must feel really worried right now.But you know your dad is a fighter. M:Yeah.I think my mom is the most worried.I’m worried about how she is doing. W:Where is she right now? M:She’s in the hospital with my dad.I have to go to the hospital tonight. W:Hey,I’ll go with you. M:You don’t have to. W:It’s really no problem. M:Ok.Let’s go right after dinner. (Text 7) M:Hello,is that Dr Smith’s office? W:Yes,it is.May I help you? M:Yes,I’d like to speak to Dr Smith,please. W:Dr Smith went home this afternoon.May I ask who is calling? M:This is Jim White. W:Oh yes,Mr White.Dr Smith asked me to give you his home phone number. M:Just a moment,please.Yes,what’s the number? W:His number is 77231059. M:77231059? W:That’s right. M:Thank you very much. (Text 8) W:Hi,Mike.No see you for a long time. M:Hi,May! Nice to see you again. W:Where have you been these days?It seems ages since I last saw you. M:I went to Hong Kong last month and stayed there for half a month. W:I called you many times,but I wasn’t able to get in touch with you. M:Oh,I got my phone number changed when I was in Hong Kong. W:Did you have a good time there? M:Yes,quite a nice time.I drove around with my friends.I also paid a visit to the Hong Kong Disneyland.It’s also the first time for me to see the sea.It’s really a wonderful experience for me. W:It’s really an exciting experience! (Text 9) M:Lisa,what did you do last night? W:It was Comedy Night last night.Since I’m a member of the school’s Stand-up Comedy Club,I went to it. M:What do members of the club usually do at the Comedy Night? W:We give funny speeches,tell jokes and make humorous body movements.And last night I gave a speech to make people laugh. M:Do you love entertaining people there? W:Certainly.But I felt unsure of myself at first.Now the experience is highly enjoyable.Our humor helps ease the stress of crowds of busy,young people. M:So why did you join the club in the first place? W:I love comedy and hope I’ll become a comedian in the future.I know I can’t become one without gaining experience. M:Oh,look! You’ve a notebook with you.Why do you carry it? W:I write down my ideas as soon as I have one.You know,we have to prepare all the material ourselves. (Text 10) Well,now,ladies and gentlemen,that was our last item,and all that remains for me to do is to thank our performers sincerely on behalf of us all for the pleasure they have given us this evening.And of course I must express thanks to those who’ve worked behind the scenes.And especially our producer.But most of all,I want to say “thank you” to all of you for coming here this evening and supporting this event,especially in such weather.I think perhaps I should take this opportunity to renew my sincere apologies to those sitting in the back rows.We’ve made temporary repairs to the roof,but unfortunately the rain tonight was unexpectedly heavy,and we’re grateful to you for your understanding and cheerful good humour.I may say that we had hoped that temporary repairs would suffice.But we were recently informed that the whole roof will have to be replaced:which is of course a heavy blow when you think it’s only five years since we replaced the roof of the church itself.And so we shall be having another concert soon,I hope. 1.C　2.B　3.A　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.C　10.A　11.A　12.B　13.B　14.C　15.C　16.A　17.C　18.B　19.C　20.B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去越南旅游的四天安排:第一天,参观濒临灭绝动物的保护中心;第二天,乘船游览下龙湾;第三天,参观越南城市顺化;第四天,步行到杭天洞。 21.B　细节理解题。根据第一天活动安排的第二句“Here,they focus on the conservation of the gibbons and langurs.(在这里,他们专注于保护长臂猿和叶猴。)”可知,第一天要参观濒危灵长类动物救助中心,游客会观看到濒危动物。故选B项。 22.D　推理判断题。根据第二天与第四天的安排可知,两天有共同之处的活动项目是与水有关的活动。因此,这两天的共同之处为均有水上项目活动。故选D项。 23.C　细节理解题。根据第三天旅游安排的最后一句“Spend time tasting the real dishes that were once served to royalty.(花点时间品尝真正的皇室菜肴。)”可知,旅游的第三天,游客可以花时间品尝真正的皇室菜肴。故选C项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。19世纪初期,新英格兰的农民迁移到中西部地区寻找肥沃的土地进行耕作,但遇到了土壤粘附铁犁的问题,铁匠约翰·迪尔发明了一种新犁来解决这一难题。 24.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unfortunately,many soon felt like thirsty sailors ...remove the sticky dirt off their iron plows with large wooden paddles.”可知,新定居的农民遇到的主要问题是处理犁上的泥土很麻烦。故选C项。 25.B　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Unlike the old iron plows,Deere’s not only had a blade from which dirt fell away cleanly,but it also turned the soil more efficiently and quickly.”可知,迪尔的新犁是不粘土的。故选B项。 26.D　推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中“However,Deere’s persistence paid off as he sourced cheaper steel from Pittsburgh.”可知,迪尔是一个坚持不懈的人;再根据文章最后一段中“Deere,a perfectionist,continually improved his plows,introducing multiple new versions in a single year.”可知,迪尔是一个坚持不懈、追求完美的人。故选D项。 27.A　段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知,迪尔是个追求完美的人,他不断改进自己的犁,一年之内就推出了多个新版本。虽然这降低了他的生产能力,却确保迪尔在客户中树立了良好的声誉。19世纪70年代,迪尔的犁在法国的一次演示中脱颖而出,从此名扬世界。在十年里,他的公司制造了第一辆乘坐式犁,并设计了跳跃的鹿作为其商标。由此可知,本段主要讲述了迪尔犁获得广泛的认可。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了对“授之以鱼不如授之以渔”的不同理解,即在别人挨饿时,不是给他灌输知识,而是先给他一条鱼,让他消除饥饿。文章解释了这么做的原因以及建议。 28.C　推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,“你以前听过一句中国古话:授之以鱼不如授之以渔。你甚至可能正在点头表示同意。然而,我们可以对此有不同的理解。”由此可推知,第一段是为了引入新的观点——对“授之以鱼不如授之以渔”的不同理解。故选C项。 29.A　词义猜测题。根据画线单词上文“When a person is starving,that’s not the time to fill their head with knowledge but to first give the person a fish”可知,当一个人挨饿时,先给他一条鱼,这样能消除他的饥饿。由此可知,画线单词“eradicating”意为“消除”,与A项“Getting rid of”意思相近。故选A项。 30.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their nerves may be shot.Their confidence may be non-existent.”和第四段中“Instead,it makes far more sense to help them ...have an opportunity to teach a new skill.”可知,那些处在灾难中的人们没有信心,所以为了帮助他们,我们首先要做的是帮他们恢复情绪,即增强他们的信心。故选B项。 31.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The other is empathy...for emotional acceptance before the fishing lesson.”可推知,作者建议我们要产生共情,即要换位思考,站在别人的角度考虑。故选B项。 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新研究发现大学专业可以对中年时期的健康产生影响。 32.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中“A new research suggests ...college study is a statistically significant predictor of health in midlife.”可知,大学所学专业也可以被添加到体检中。故选D项。 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“To find out,the researchers analyzed data from the nationally representative American Community Survey.”可知,研究者们通过分析有代表性的数据得出结论。故选D项。 34.C　细节理解题。根据第五段中“The chances of poor health are 1.9 times greater among psychology/social work and law/public policy majors compared to business majors.”可知,心理学专业不利于中年健康。故选C项。 35.A　主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容,并结合全文内容可知,本文主要讲的是大学专业可能是预测中年健康的一个重要因素。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。我们总认为幸福的生活离我们很遥远,其实,美好的生活就在于珍惜当下、享受过程。 36.C　第一段末句提出“what would it be?”这个问题,本段开头几个句子都是对此问题的回答,因此C项符合语境。故选C项。 37.G　根据下文中的 “Seventy-six percent said that ...similar questions were asked again.”可知,这里讲的是一项调查的结果,G项与本段内容相关。故选G项。 38.B　下文“but the top goals”暗示这里在谈论人们追求的目标,“Fame”与“making money”“having a successful career”以及“becoming debt-free”都属于此范畴,因此B项符合语境。故选B项。 39.F　下句中的“these things” 暗示上句提到了一些并列的事物,因此F项符合语境。故选F项。 40.A　上句“Over time,therefore,we develop the feeling that our life is here,now,and the things we need for a good life are over there,or in the future.”指出,我们渴望的美好生活总是可望而不可得,遥不可及。A项是对此意的进一步补充说明。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者总是弄丢钱包,一次在学校足球场上再次弄丢了钱包。一周后,一个陌生人打电话来告知作者钱包的消息。作者写了封信感谢对方,并因此相信人性和无私的善举。 41.C　根据下文“to me by a close friend on my birthday”可知,这个钱包是作者的朋友作为生日礼物赠送给作者的。hand“递给”;lend“借给”;gift“向……赠送,给予”;sell“出售”。故选C项。 42.A　结合语境可知,明明是作者自己丢三落四,总是弄丢钱包,却说钱包爱逃跑,所以作者的父母对于这个回答翻白眼。eye rolls“翻白眼”。故选A项。 43.C　结合上文“you’ve lost it again”可知,it指代钱包,所以是作者每次丢钱包的时候,作者的父母都会说作者又把钱包弄丢了。need“需要”;abandon“抛弃”;misplace“暂时丢失,乱放”;miss“错过”。故选C项。 44.D　句意:然而,有一天,当我离开学校的足球场时,钱包又从我的口袋里跑了出来。故选D项。 45.A　根据第二段中的“it loved to run away”可知,作者的钱包又逃跑了。escape“逃走”;jump“跳跃”;fly“飞”;steal“偷窃”。故选A项。 46.B　上文提到钱包是作者在足球场时丢的,但是作者直到回到家才发现自己丢了钱包。event“事件”;loss“损失”;failure“失败”;mistake“错误”。故选B项。 47.B　根据下文“on their business voicemail”可知,此处是指商务语音信箱里收到了一条信息。note“笔记”;message“消息”;letter“信”;card“卡片”。故选B项。 48.D　根据下文“of my wallet”可知,这个陌生人打电话是为了告诉作者有关钱包的消息的。thought“想法”;value“价值”;excitement“激动”;news“消息,新闻”。故选D项。 49.C　结合上文“I’m calling for Frances”可知,对方在电话里找作者,故是陌生人的声音。telephone“电话”;greeting“问候”;voice“声音”;request“要求”。故选C项。 50.B　根据下文“have their business phone number on it”可推知,此处是写有作者父母电话的一张支票,其他选项不符合语境。passage“文章”;check“支票”;book“书”;sign“记号”。故选B项。 51.C　根据下文“have their business phone number on it”可知,支票上碰巧有作者父母的电话号码。seem to“似乎”;used to“过去常常”;happen to“碰巧”;intend to“打算”。故选C项。 52.A　根据下文“I would be forever grateful to him.”可知,作者写信表达感激之情。gratitude“感激”;interest“兴趣”;wish“希望”;concern“关心”。故选A项。 53.B　结合上文“what an amazing act of kindness he had committed”可知,这个人归还了作者钱包,是一个善良的人。generous“慷慨的”;kind“善良的”;brave“勇敢的”;serious“严肃的”。故选B项。 54.D　根据下文“and emailed it off to him”可知,作者写完信后,用电子邮件发给了他。close“关闭”;fold“折叠”;attach“附上”;conclude“结束,下结论”。故选D项。 55.D　结合下文“and the selfless acts of kindness”以及文章内容可知,陌生人归还作者钱包的行为让作者相信了人性和无私的善举。theory“理论”;truth“真理”;principle“原则”;humanity“人性”。故选D项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国葡萄酒的历史和发展状况。 56.made　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空格处应使用非谓语形式,由句意可知应使用过去分词作后置定语修饰“an alcoholic drink”,故填made。 57.commonly　考查副词。由句意和句子成分可知,空格处应使用副词commonly(常见地)修饰动词“consumed”作状语,故填commonly。 58.on　考查介词。此处句意为“中国人并不把酒视为生活必需品之一,但酒文化对中国人的生活方式产生了影响”;make an impact on sth是固定搭配,意为“对……产生影响”,故填介词on。 59.when　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是1892,关系词在从句中作时间状语,故填关系副词when。 60.a　考查冠词。此处指中国从欧洲引进了上百种葡萄酒和各种各样的酿酒设备。a range of意为“大范围的,各种各样的”,故填不定冠词a。 61.Drawing　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空格处 draw应使用非谓语形式,逻辑主语China 和draw之间是主动关系,应填动词-ing形式作状语,因空格在句首,故填Drawing。 62.varieties　考查名词复数。名词variety意为“品种”,是可数名词,空格前有fifteen,因而空格处应为复数形式,故填varieties。 63.were introduced　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语“several kinds of grapes”和introduce之间是被动关系,此处应使用被动语态;由上下文可知,该句描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时的被动语态;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填were introduced。 64.expansion　考查名词。空格处表示“随着中国葡萄酒市场的快速扩张”,空格前“With”为介词,其后应接名词,此处“扩张”表抽象意义,是不可数名词,故填expansion。 65.have emerged　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句意及句中时间状语“so far”可知,空格处应使用现在完成时,且主语为复数形式,故填have emerged。 写作 第一节 Dear Ian,  I can’t wait to share with you my idea for the class activity on the topic of “Body Language”.  I am excited to present to you my design for the class activity on the theme of “Body Language”.The activity will involve interactive role-playing exercises where students will have to communicate without using words,relying solely on their body language to convey emotions,intentions,and messages.Through these exercises,students will develop a deeper understanding of the importance of non-verbal communication and how it impacts our daily interactions. Looking forward to your feedback! Yours, Li Hua  第二节 When the sun was near setting,Justine’s mom said she would drive us home.My heart sank as I envisioned her reaction to our dwelling.As we approached,anxiety tightened its grip on me.Justine’s eyes widened at the sight of the peeling paint and overgrown lawn,but to my surprise,she didn’t mock or criticize.Her understanding gaze softened any embarrassment I felt.I hesitated,and then shared how my mom was trying hard to make things better despite our financial constraints.Before she left,she volunteered to help me paint the house.And we planned to finish it in a week. The following week,we started the paint job.With Mr.Dudley finally providing the necessary supplies,our small team consisting of Justine,Andy,and myself started to paint.The once-spooky exterior now wore a fresh coat of sunny yellow.As the last brushstroke dried,I realized that the true beauty of a home isn’t just in its appearance but in the love and unity that reside within its walls.And as for Justine,she didn’t just visit our house again;she became a regular,proving that true friendship transcends the facades we’re sometimes afraid to show. 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $