内容正文:
[课时跟踪检测]
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(10分)
(1)My throat was suddenly very dry, and the bread got stuck as I swallowed (吞咽).
(2)I _wrapped (包、裹) a bandage around my ankle to give it some support.
(3)Together they made their way toward the store's exit.Then the daughter glanced over her elderly(上了年纪的) mother.
(4)It seemed as if Robert would be drowned (淹死).Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by.
(5)As the boat was approaching, Kiana pointed to her father and sister and someone screamed (尖叫).
(6)She choked (哽咽) and her eyes brimmed with tears.
(7)David's coach slapped (拍) him on the back and said proudly, “Good job, David!”
(8)At a single motion (动作) of his hand, the room fell silent.
(9)She devoted all her life to the welfare (福利) project of women and children.
(10)Just as his neighbors reached out to grab him, he collapsed (昏倒) to the ground.
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空(20分)
(11)The bay was_bathed (bathe) in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.
(12)Looking around him cautiously, he slipped (slip) into the room and softly closed the door.
(13)Suddenly John slowed down and sat onto the ground with a sharp pain.He seemed to have got his ankle sprained (sprain).
(14)Tom panicked (panic) when he saw smoke coming out of the engine.
(15)There was a young man born in a poor family.As a result, his school career _was_interrupted (interrupt) continually.
(16)William swiftly jumped over the covered snake and desperately(desperate) ran towards his father.
(17)I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical (practice) problems.
(18)She dashed into the room, grabbed (grab) her bag, and ran out again.
(19)Holding the note tightly (tight), I was on the verge of tears, with a stream of warmth spreading across my body.
(20)Whether it rains or snows, windy or foggy (fog), it is longing to be home that quickens my steps.
(三)完成句子(10分)
(21)You should be_admitted_to_the_hospital_for_an_operation_without_delay.
你应该立即入院做手术。
(22)Seeing the boy fall down, I rushed to help_him_to_his_feet.
看到男孩摔倒了,我冲过去帮助他站起来。
(23)I can't wait for the weekend so_that_I_can_sleep_in.
我迫不及待等待周末,以便我能睡个懒觉。
(24)It is tomorrow afternoon that we will have_our_houses_cleaned thoroughly.
在明天下午我们将会彻底打扫房子。
(25)While_Jane_was_searching_for_something to eat, the rescue workers were in search of her.
当简在寻找东西吃的同时,营救人员正在搜寻她。
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)完形填空
One day, 21yearold Laura Carstensen went to a concert with some coworkers.After enjoying the __1__, they got into different cars to go home.Carstensen ended up in a taxi __2__ by a young man.As he drove down the country road back to town, he drove too fast.
“I was asking him to__3__.And then the next thing I remembered was that I was __4__ on the side of the road outside of the car.” Carstensen said.“I was __5__.There was so much blood __6__ the breaks of my bones.”
Carstensen was __7__ injured.After a while, a truck pulled up near her.Two men got out and came over to ask her if they could __8__.She told them she was cold.So one of them went back to the __9__ and got a blanket for her.
After the __10__, Carstensen spent months in the hospital, __11__ from injuries that included more than 20 __12__ bones.
Today, she's grateful to have __13__, and that she is able to walk again.And she's still __14__ by the kindness the truckers showed her when they __15__ to help her that night.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是21岁的劳拉·卡斯滕森与同事听完音乐会回家时遭遇了车祸,一辆卡车上的两个人给她提供帮助的故事。
1.A.film B.work
C.show D.operation
解析:选C 根据前文“One day, 21yearold Laura Carstensen went to a concert with some coworkers.”可知,卡斯滕森和一些同事去看了一场演唱会。所以是在欣赏完演出后,各自坐车回家。
2.A.sold B.driven
C.thrown D.built
解析:选B 根据后文“As he drove down the country road back to town, he drove too fast.”可知,这辆出租车是由这位年轻人驾驶。故选B项。
3.A.speak up B.walk out
C.set off D.slow down
解析:选D 根据前文可知,这个年轻人开车太快了,所以卡斯滕森想让他开慢点。 speak up “大声说”; walk out “走出去”; set off “出发”; slow down “慢下来”。故选D项。
4.A.lying B.standing
C.dancing D.fighting
解析:选A 这个年轻人开太快导致出了车祸。卡斯滕森在事故中受伤很严重,所以是躺在路边。 故选A项。
5.A.hesitant B.sincere
C.optimistic D.scared
解析:选D 根据后文“There was so much blood ____the breaks of my bones”可知,卡斯滕森流了很多血,身体多处骨折。由此可以推测当时卡斯滕森受伤非常严重,内心肯定是非常害怕的。 hesitant “犹豫的”; sincere “真诚的”; optimistic “乐观的”; scared “害怕的”。故选D项。
6.A.due to B.instead of
C.regardless of D.as for
解析:选A 卡斯滕森流了很多血是因为身体多处骨折,所以二者是因果关系。 due to “由于,因为”; instead of “而不是”; regardless of “不管,不顾”; as for “关于,至于”。故选A项。
7.A.slightly B.badly
C.potentially D.barely
解析:选B 根据前文“There was so much blood ________ the breaks of my bones.”和下文“Carstensen spent months in the hospital”可知,卡斯滕森受伤非常严重。slightly “轻微地”;badly “严重地”; potentially “潜在地,可能地”;barely “仅仅”。故选B项。
8.A.leave B.adapt
C.help D.participate
解析:选C 根据后文“She told them she was cold. So one of them went back to the ________and got a blanket for her.”可知,卡斯滕森告诉他们她很冷,所以他们其中一个人去拿了毯子帮助卡斯滕森。因此两个男人下车是在询问是否能帮忙。 故选C项。
9.A.concert B.house
C.shop D.truck
解析:选D 根据前文“After a while, a truck pulled up near her.”可知,两个男人是开了一辆卡车经过,在卡斯滕森附近停了下来,所以其中一个人是回到卡车上拿毯子。故选D项。
10.A.crash B.party
C.attack D.class
解析:选A 根据前文可知,卡斯滕森身体多处骨折,流了很多血,所以是发生了车祸。故选A项。
11.A.learning B.hearing
C.recovering D.benefiting
解析:选C 根据前文“Carstensen spent months in the hospital”以及后文“she is able to walk again”可知,卡斯滕森在医院待了几个月,最后能够再次走路,说明她是在医院里恢复身体。故选C项。
12.A.old B.weak
C.strong D.broken
解析:选D 根据前文“the breaks of my bones”可知,卡斯滕森身体20多处骨头断裂。故选D项。
13.A.apologized B.survived
C.advanced D.arrived
解析:选B 她很感激自己活了下来,并且能够重新行走。故选B项。
14.A.astonished B.embarrassed
C.moved D.ashamed
解析:选C 两个男人将卡车停在路旁询问她是否需要帮助,并拿来了毯子帮助她取暖,所以卡斯滕森内心是非常感动的。astonished “惊诧的”; embarrassed “尴尬的”; moved “感动的”; ashamed “羞愧的”。故选C项。
15.A.refused B.stopped
C.agreed D.seemed
解析:选B 那天晚上,当卡车司机停下来帮助她时,他们对她的友善仍然让她感动。故选B项。
(二)语法填空(15分)
The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game you're playing and using the right 16.______ (equip) can go a long way towards preventing injuries. If you think you've been injured, pull 17.______ (you) out of the game or stop 18.______ (do) your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes 19.______ play contact sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head 20.______ (hold) straight while someone calls for emergency 21.______ (medicine) help. If the person 22.______ (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.
Your first question after a sports injury will 23.______ (probable) be, “When can I play again?” This depends on the injury and 24.______ your doctor tells you. Even if you can't return to your sport right away, a doctor might have advice on what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor 25.______ trying any activity following an injury.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了处理运动损伤时的一些要点及恢复期要注意什么。
16.equipment 考查名词。此处指“要使用正确的装备”,形容词修饰名词,该空作using 的宾语,故用名词。equipment“装备”是不可数名词。
17.yourself 考查反身代词。设空处作pull的宾语,且与主语指同一人,要用反身代词。
18.doing 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。
19.who/that 考查定语从句。________ play contact sports like football是限制性定语从句,修饰先行词athletes,指人,且从句缺少主语,故填who/that。
20.held 考查非谓语动词。设空处在with复合结构中作宾语补足语,hold与his or her head之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词。
21.medical 考查形容词。修饰名词help,应用形容词。
22.is lying/lies 考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处用现在进行时或一般现在时都可以。主语是the person,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填is lying/lies。
23.probably 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词。
24.what 考查宾语从句。and后为depends on的宾语,设空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少tell的直接宾语,表示“所……的事情”,应用what。
25.before 考查连词。此处是说“受伤后再进行任何体育活动之前一定要咨询医生”,故填before。
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