Unit5-Our neighbourhood- Lesson3-Lesson4(同步练)2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Our neighbourhood ⭐Lesson 3-Lesson 4同步练 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There ______ a small river behind the school. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. There ______ colourful flowers and green grass all year round in my hometown. A. is B. are C. has D. have 3. —______ is your hometown like? —It's on a hill and has a long history. A. Where B. How C. What D. Why 4. The roads in my grandma's neighbourhood were very ______ in the past, but now they are wide. A. long B. short C. narrow D. big 5. There ______ no big supermarkets in my hometown 10 years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were 6. My hometown is not big, ______ it is very beautiful. A. and B. but C. so D. or 7. There ______ a new park on the street corner now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. People in my hometown are friendly and kind. They ______ things with each other. A. share B. sharing C. shares D. shared 9. There will ______ a big mall and a new subway in my neighbourhood soon. A. is B. are C. be D. was 10. My grandma is happy with the changes, because the lifts ______ her a lot. A. help B. helps C. helped D. will help 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 This is my hometown. It is on a hill. It has a long history. My town is not big, 1 it is beautiful. There 2 colourful flowers and green grass all year round. My school is in the middle of the town. Behind the school, there 3 a small river. It snakes its way across the town. The people here live a simple life. They are friendly and kind. Men and women go farming in the fields during the day and children play in the streets. We all know each other. We are all neighbours. Dogs and hens run here and there. Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree. They talk and laugh. Today, my hometown has many changes. The roads are 4 than before. There 5 a new park on the street corner. There will be a big mall and a new subway. People are very happy with these changes. 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. A. is B. are C. was D. were 4. A. narrow B. wider C. long D. short 5. A. is B. are C. was D. were 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A This is my hometown. It is on a hill. It has a long history. My town is not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. My school is in the middle of the town. Behind the school, there is a small river. It snakes its way across the town. The people here live a simple life. They are friendly and kind. Men and women go farming in the fields during the day and children play in the streets. We all know each other. We are all neighbours. Dogs and hens run here and there. Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree. They talk and laugh. The people here grow their own vegetables so they can have fresh and healthy food. People share special food and many other things with each other. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. Where is the author's hometown? A. On a hill. B. Near a river. C. In a big city. D. Near the sea. 2. What is behind the school? A. A big park. B. A small river. C. A supermarket. D. A square. 3. What do the people in the town grow? A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. D. Trees. 4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The town has a long history. B. There are flowers and grass all year round. C. People live a busy life. D. People are friendly and kind. 5. What do people share with each other? A. Special food. B. Clothes. C. Money. D. Houses. B Today, Shanshan is visiting her grandma. Shanshan: Hi, Grandma! I missed you. Grandma: I missed you, too. Shanshan: How are your knees these days, Grandma? Grandma: Much better. We have the lifts. They help a lot. Shanshan: That's great! Grandma: Many old apartment buildings in my neighbourhood have lifts now. Shanshan: There are so many changes. The roads are wider, too. Grandma: Yes, they were indeed narrow in the past. Shanshan: And I can see there is a new park on the street corner. Grandma: There will be a big mall and a new subway. The subway will lead to the railway station. Shanshan: Really? That's wonderful! Grandma: We are so happy with these changes. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. What helps Grandma a lot? A. The new park. B. The lifts. C. The wider roads. D. The new subway. 7. How were the roads in the past? A. Wide. B. Narrow. C. Long. D. Short. 8. What is new on the street corner? A. A big mall. B. A new subway. C. A new park. D. A supermarket. 9. What will there be in the neighbourhood? A. A big mall and a new subway. B. A new school and a park. C. A new hospital and a mall. D. A new library and a subway. 10. How does Grandma feel about the changes? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Bored. 四、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，完成下列任务。 I visited my grandma today. We talked about the changes in her neighbourhood. There were no lifts in the past and the roads were narrow. Now, there are lifts in many new apartment buildings. This really helps a lot. And there is a big park. People have more space to have fun. The roads are wide. There will be a big mall and a new subway. People are very happy with the changes. 任务一：回答问题 1. What wasn’t there in the past? 2. How were the roads in the past? 任务二：完成句子 3. Now, there are lifts in many ______ apartment buildings. 4. There will be a big mall and a new ______. 任务三：翻译句子 5. People are very happy with the changes. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. There ______ (be) a small river behind the school. 2. There ______ (be) colourful flowers and green grass all year round. 3. The roads ______ (be) narrow in the past, but now they are wide. 4. There ______ (be) a new park on the street corner now. 5. There will ______ (be) a big mall and a new subway soon. 6. People ______ (share) special food with each other in my hometown. 7. My grandma ______ (be) happy with the changes. 8. The lifts ______ (help) Grandma a lot. 9. There ______ (be) no big supermarkets in my hometown 10 years ago. 10. My hometown ______ (have) a long history. 六、根据短文内容填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据课本内容，补全短文，每空一词。 I live in a small town. There 1. ______ trees and flowers everywhere. There 2. ______ a park near my home. My friends and I often play basketball after school there. There 3. ______ no big supermarkets around. But we can buy things at the corner store. We don't need to go far. People in my neighbourhood 4. ______ very friendly. Everyone 5. ______ kind and polite. We help one another. We are like a big family. I love my neighbourhood. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假如你是李华，请你以 “Changes in My Neighbourhood” 为题，写一篇短文介绍你社区的变化。 要求： 1. 包含过去和现在的对比，至少 3 处变化； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 60 词； 3. 可参考课本中的词汇（lift, wide, park, mall, subway 等）。 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 三、阅读理解 A 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 四、任务型阅读 1. There were no lifts. 2. They were narrow. 3. new 4. subway 5. 人们对这些变化非常满意。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. are 3. were 4. is 5. be 6.share 7. is 8. help 9. were 10. has 六、根据短文内容填空 1. are 2. is 3. are 4. are 5. is 七、书面表达（范文） Changes in My Neighbourhood My neighbourhood has changed a lot these years. In the past, the roads were narrow and there were no lifts in the buildings. There was no park near my home. Now, the roads are wide and many buildings have lifts. There is a big new park on the street corner. People can have fun there. And there will be a big mall and a new subway soon. I love these changes. My neighbourhood becomes more and more beautiful. People are very happy with the changes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $