Unit5知识点-Grammar Focus语法练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Grammar Focus语法练习 小试牛刀 A. 用 was/were 填空 1. I __________ travelling on the train then. 2. My children and I __________ reading together. 3. My family __________ having dinner when my neighbour called. 4. We __________ driving home when the strong winds started. 5. It __________ raining hard while we __________ driving back. 6. The rain __________ beating against their roof. 7. People __________ asking one another if they were safe. B. 用 when 或 while 填空 1. What were you doing __________ it was snowing heavily? 2. What were your family doing __________ the typhoon hit? 3. __________ my neighbour called, my family were having dinner. 4. We were driving home __________ the strong winds started. 5. __________ we were driving home, the strong winds started. 6. It was raining hard __________ we were driving back. 7. __________ they were waiting, Jenny’s little sister started to cry. 8. __________ they stepped outside, they found the sun shining. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 1. What ______ you doing while it was snowing heavily? A. am B. is C. were D. was 2. When my neighbour ______, my family were having dinner. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling 3. We were driving home ______ the strong winds started. A. while B. when C. as D. during 4. ______ they were waiting, Jenny’s little sister started to cry. A. When B. While C. As D. During B. 用 when 或 while 合并句子（★★） 将下列每组句子合并为含有 when 或 while 的复合句。 1. I did my homework. The typhoon landed on the coast. → ________________________________________________ 2. The power went out. My father and I made dinner. → ________________________________________________ 3. Kate wrote a letter. Her brother called to warn her of the storm. → ________________________________________________ 4. My parents packed the supplies. I moved our things off the floor. → ________________________________________________ 5. I slept soundly. It rained cats and dogs. → ________________________________________________ C. 短文填空（★★★） 用 was、were、when 或 while 完成短文。 When Jenny looked up, thick black clouds were forming in the sky, and the rain (1) __________ beating against their roof. “Quick, this way,” said Dad. The family ran to the safe room at once. (2) __________ they were waiting, Jenny’s little sister started to cry. Dad gave her some chocolate and told her that they (3) __________ hiding from an angry lion. Soon, she was laughing again. At last, the storm passed. (4) __________ they stepped outside, they found the sun shining. People were asking one another if they were safe (5) __________ some (6) __________ starting to clear the streets. Jenny smiled. The tornado was scary, but it also brought everyone closer together. D. 拓展思考（★★★） 假设你是Jenny，请用过去进行时描述暴风雨来袭时你和家人的经历。（不少于5句话） ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A. was/were 1. was 2. were 3. were 4. were 5. was; were 6. was 7. were B. when/while 1. while 2. when 3. When 4. when 5. While 6. while 7. While 8. When 配套练习解析 A. 单项选择 1. C（解析：主语是 you，用 were） 2. C（解析：when 从句用一般过去时） 3. B（解析：when 表示“这时”） 4. B（解析：while 后接延续性动作） B. 合并句子 1. I was doing my homework when the typhoon landed on the coast. 2. The power went out when/while my father and I were making dinner. 3. Kate was writing a letter when her brother called to warn her of the storm. 4. My parents were packing the supplies while I was moving our things off the floor. 5. I was sleeping soundly while it was raining cats and dogs. C. 短文填空 (1) was (2) While (3) were (4) When (5) while (6) were D. 拓展思考（参考范文） When the tornado hit, my family and I were hiding in a safe room. While we were waiting, my little sister started to cry. Dad was telling her a story to make her laugh. I was holding my mom’s hand tightly. When the storm passed, we stepped outside and saw the sun shining. People were helping each other clear the streets. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $