英语二模模拟卷01（北京专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第二次模拟考试

■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 唤老 注意事项 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填标 2,请将准考证条码枯贴在右侧的[余码枯贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3. 选择题必须使用选择题部分择靖 茸管酵色1旷叶请按题号顺序森袋 用28铅笔填涂罪填5，字体工整。 24理购D 保持卡面清洁，不署 9B® 3瓣竿商D 填涂样例 弹Ah薪c6灯13.A1IB11c1ID1 18.A][B]ICI[D 4JAIIBIICIID 9.IAIIB1IC1「DI 14.JAlIBIICIIDI 19.A1[B1[C1ID1 5.JAlIBIICID 10.JAlIBIICIIDI 15.JAlIBIICIIDI 20.JAIIBIICID] 21.JAlIBIICIID 26.1AlIBIICIID] 31.JA][BIICIID 22.IAIIBICIID 27.1AIBICIID] 32.AIIBICIID 23.JAIBIICIID 28.1AIBIICIID 33.AI[BI[CIID 24.IAJIBIICIIDI 29.1AIBIICI[DI 25.[AlIBI[CIIDI 30.A1IB1ICI「D1 非选择题部分 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10 分)34. 35 36 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、文段表达(10分) 38.题目①íA1 题目②B1 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用） 英 语 考生须知： 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—It’s raining outside. I forgot to bring ________ umbrella. —Simon has a spare one. You can use ________. A．my; him B．me; his C．I; he D．my; his 2．To my great joy, my family are always ________ me whatever I decide to do. A．to B．against C．behind D．from 3．I love the weekend because I ________ get up early to go to school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．In P. E. class, we should follow the teacher’s instructions to play sports ________ and avoid getting hurt. A．luckily B．noisily C．safely D．widely 5．—I want to know ________ your family usually travel to nearby cities. —We usually drive. It’s really convenient. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 6．My parents still booked the flight tickets for our winter holiday ________ the prices were high. A．if B．until C．because D．although 7．Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A．was offered B．has offered C．offered D．is offered 8．We should practise ________ English as much as possible so that we can speak it better. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．speaks 9．Students are required ________ their hands before speaking in the discussion. A．raise B．raised C．raising D．to raise 10．Our school is considering ________ a fun fair to welcome the new year. A．holding B．to hold C．held D．hold 11．The teacher asked us __________ a passage about our dreams. A．write B．written C．writing D．to write 12．— Can you tell me __________? — Sure. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. A．how you stay healthy B．how do you stay healthy C．when do you exercise D．when you exercise 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. I looked 13 to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in her group. One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to get seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t 14 they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were talking about. I listened 15 . “She’s such a loser,” one girl said. Another girl added, “Ashley, she always follows you, trying to copy you.” “I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 16 and strange. I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying sadly. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 17 we were friends. I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 18 , and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for who you are.” This time it became so profound. Then and there I decided to find myself back. That was exactly what I did. Over the next month, I went through a lot of changes. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class with them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 19 and never again followed the crowd. I had an amazing school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 20 they had given me. 13．A．down B．up C．in D．forward 14．A．remember B．recall C．notice D．imagine 15．A．sadly B．silently C．hardly D．slowly 16．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold 17．A．found B．admitted C．realized D．thought 18．A．funny B．simple C．useful D．different 19．A．skills B．habits C．projects D．opinions 20．A．gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下面有关运动方式的介绍，请根据人物的身体情况和运动需求，为他们匹配最适合的运动方式，并将其所对应的A-D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A A． Walking is a great way to exercise because it’s easy on your body and anyone can do it. Start by walking for just 10-15 minutes each day, and then slowly add more time and speed as you get used to it. It’s perfect for beginners who are just starting to get fit! B． Yoga mixes gentle stretches, deep breathing, and mindfulness, making it ideal for reducing stress. Poses like child’s pose or downward dog improve flexibility (柔韧性) and calm the nervous system. It’s perfect for those seeking relaxation and clearer mind. C． Short on time? Try body-weight exercises like squats, push-ups, or planks. These are not complex (复杂的), require no equipment and can be done in minutes, but they can make you stronger and fitter. They’re perfect if you’re busy but still want to exercise! D． Swimming is a full-body workout that is gentle on the joints (关节), making it great for those with arthritis (关节炎) or injuries. It helps you get stronger, makes your muscles look better, and makes it easier to breathe while keeping the body cool and weightless. 21 John, 48, who has recently hurt his knee when running, is looking for an exercise to rebuild strength without putting too much stress on his joints. 22 Lisa, 28, has a lot on her plate with work and family. She wants to stay fit but needs some quick and easy works that don’t require any special equipment. 23 Mike, 35, has a high-stress job and needs something calm to help him relax, feel more flexible and think more clearly. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Everyone in our town knew Grandpa’s beautiful garden. It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. But the most famous part was the white fence (栅栏) around it. Grandpa often painted it to keep it perfect. One night, however, a terrible storm hit our town. A strong wind knocked down an old tree, and it fell directly onto the fence. The next morning, when I saw that part of the fence was broken, I hurried to the garden. My grandpa was standing there, looking at the broken fence. He didn’t seem angry or upset. Instead, he was lost in thought. “I’m so sorry about your fence,” I said. “Thank you, dear. But look,” my grandpa said, pointing to the hole in the fence. Through it, I saw the forest behind our house that had always been hidden by the fence. The morning sun was shining through the trees, and a small deer was drinking from a river. It was a peaceful picture. “I never knew we had this view,” I said. “ Neither did I,” said Grandpa. “I was so busy keeping the fence perfect that I never thought about what it was hiding.” Instead of repairing the fence, Grandpa removed (移开) the broken part. Now, the garden isn’t just a closed space anymore. It’s connected to the nature around it. And we’ve learned to welcome changes—they can bring new beauty into our lives. 24．What was the most famous part of Grandpa’s garden? A．The white fence. B．The old tree. C．The colorful flowers. D．The green grass. 25．How did Grandpa look after the storm? A．Angry. B．Upset. C．Worried. D．Thoughtful. 26．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Be there for our families when needed. B．Face changes with a positive and open mind. C．Look after our things and keep them perfect. D．Always open our eyes to the beauty of nature. C Space agencies like the European Space Agency and the China National Space Agency are working to return astronauts to the Moon for the first time since the Apollo Program. However, more space flights to the Moon present several major challenges. One of the biggest is that sending things to the Moon takes days. In addition, it requires much more powerful rockets. So scientists are developing technologies that will allow astronauts to use local resources on the Moon. For example, water ice, which is common at the Moon’s south pole, can meet the needs for water. Lunar regolith (月球风化层) can be used to make building materials. Recently, research has also shown that plants can be grown in lunar soil. The research was carried out by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez from a university in Britain. They planted the tea plants into lunar soil simulant (模拟物) and Martian (火星的) soil simulant and watched how the plants developed over the course of several weeks. They compared their results with a control group planted in the soil on Earth. They also controlled the temperature, the amount of water in the air, and the lighting to recreate a space environment. Researchers checked the growth and health of both groups carefully. The tea plants in the lunar soil simulant took root and grew as well as those in the control group, while plants in simulated Martian soil failed to grow. This is certainly good news for astronauts who are headed for the Moon in the coming years for lunar exploration. On the other hand, those space flights to Mars might have to wait a few years. As Prof. Mason said, we’re moving into a new age of space exploration, where we think about living in space and building bases on the Moon or Mars. These experiments tell us that plants on Earth, such as tea, may be grown in lunar soil within lunar greenhouses, allowing future astronauts who live and work on the moon to grow their own food. We are at the very earliest stages of research into space farming, but it is exciting to think that astronauts might one day have a tea break on the Moon, making a faraway world feel a little more like home. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of the biggest challenges of travelling to the Moon? A．The need for special materials. B．The long time spent on the way. C．The danger made by lunar regolith. D．The safety of astronauts on spaceships. 28．What can we learn from the research by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez? A．They created space-like conditions to test plant growth. B．They wanted to find ways to send more food to the Moon. C．They studied why tea plants grew well in lunar soil simulant. D．They discovered water ice from the Moon helped plants grow faster. 29．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Walking on Mars Might Take Longer Than We Thought. B．Living on the Moon Could Become a Reality in the Future. C．Growing Food in Space May Help Astronauts Stay Healthy. D．Having Tea Grown on the Moon May One Day Be Possible. D When the word exercise is seen or heard, most people think of the physical labor it involves, but there is so much more to it. Exercise is more than just a twenty-minute run. Exercising is one of the most important things someone can do to take care of themselves and their bodies. The benefits of exercise include more than just physical, but also emotional and health benefits. Exercise has positive effects on the brain’s functions. Exercise decreases anxiety, which is the body’s natural response to stress. Norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素), which involves levels of stress, can be moderated (缓解) with exercise because exercise increases the amounts of it. Exercise improves brain health. The brain is the center of control for the body’s entire sense of functioning, and without it all that would be left is muscles and bones. The mental health is linked to exercise. Mental health can be strengthened by physical activity whether it is a casual walk in the park, or heavy weightlifting training. Exercise improves positive body images when increasing self-esteem, and helps increase the overall self-image. The emotional and mental benefits from exercise are vital and only growing, as more is being discovered about the brain’s functions. Exercise is complex, and constantly changing. The physical benefits of flexibility (灵活性), muscular strength and muscular endurance (肌肉耐力) are all important to creating a healthy body. The health benefits from exercise range from heart to immune system, and more are being discovered every day to help increase one’s life. Exercise is not limited to just the gym, but an entire existence. The combination of benefits is what makes exercise so primary. Exercise is one of the most important activities someone can introduce into their lives. A walk around a neighbourhood, or training for a team, any effort towards getting your heart rate going makes a difference. Exercise is universal and beneficial to everyone. 30．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Most people don’t pay much attention to exercise. B．Running is a very good kind of exercise. C．Exercise benefits people in several ways. D．We should care for ourselves when exercising. 31．Which of the following is TRUE about norepinephrine? A．It affects brain’s functions negatively. B．It shows people’s response to stress. C．It can make people forget anxiety. D．It can be raised by having exercise. 32．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Mental health’s effect on people. B．Exercise’s effect on our brain. C．The importance of our brain. D．The functions of our brain. 33．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Exercise is hardly a complex activity. B．Exercise can bring many benefits to people. C．Exercise should increase people’s heart rate. D．Exercise should be changed constantly. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Today, social media influences how people shop. Unlike the traditional “influencing”, which encourages people to buy more, a new style is becoming more popular—deinfluencing. It means that content (内容) creators tell their followers not to buy some products. This change shows how people think about shopping is different now. Deinfluencing is no accident. It’s a natural reaction to too many ads online. For over ten years, content creators have turned into influencers who made people buy too many things, which was a top marketing method back then. Some popular products were called “must-haves”. But a key problem has appeared: companies often force influencers to put ads in their videos and use editing (剪辑) to hide product problems. This has led to more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products. A recent study shows that only 12% trust influencer-suggested products, while 42% regret buying them. When prices rise, people usually shop more carefully and refuse to pay extra for “influencer names.” People also care more about the Earth. Making too many products hurts nature. Deinfluencing encourages people to buy what they really need, not what they just want. It tells them to pick things that last long and are good for the Earth. For companies, it’s a good chance to make a positive change. A famous company received complaints about its “uncomfortable toothpaste”. To deal with the complaints, it didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page, which got more attention. More and more companies plan to work with content creators who try the products themselves and share honest reviews. These creators are more trusted than those making perfect ads. At heart, deinfluencing cleans up social media. It does not take away influencers’ power. Instead, it helps turn them from sellers into people we can trust. As experts say, “To be deinfluenced, one must first be influenced.” It helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. At the same time, only if a company is open and honest can it stay strong on social media. After all, good product quality speaks louder than any showy ads. 34．What does deinfluencing mean? 35．Why are more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products? 36．How did the famous toothpaste company deal with the complaints? 37．What do you think of the deinfluencing? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 ①假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多的人了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个社团（Chinese Culture Club）。请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一份申请，内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排。90—100词。 提示词语：spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech 提示问题：·Why do you want to start the club? ·What activities will you have in the club? Dear Mr. Lee, I’m writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this application will be approved. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua ②你校英语社团的公众号正在做“我的珍宝（My treasure）”的系列推送。假设你是李华，请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍你珍视的一件物品以及它背后的故事。 提示词语：special, show, memory 提示问题：·What is the treasure for you? ·What is the story behind it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．D 12．A 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 21．D 22．C 23．B B 24．A 25．D 26．B C 27．B 28．A 29．D D 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．B 第二部分 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34．It means that content creators tell their followers not to buy some products. 35．Because companies often force them to put ads in their videos and use editing to hide product problems. 36．It didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page. 37．I think deinfluencing is positive. First, it helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. Second, it cleans up social media. 五、文段表达（10分） ①【例文】 Dear Mr. Lee, I’m writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club. As we know, more and more people are interested in Chinese culture, so a Chinese Culture Club can be a good chance for our students to learn more. In this club, students will work together to complete different projects. As a result, we can understand each other better and develop friendships. We will have a lot of activities for students to experience Chinese culture, such as performing Beijing Opera, practising Chinese calligraphy, having paper-cutting competitions and so on. Moreover, we’ll hold some salons for students to share their life experiences in China and America. I believe everyone in the club will benefit a lot. I hope this application will be approved. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua ②【例文】 The most valuable treasure to me is a gold medal that I won last year. I used to be very weak and I wanted to make a change when I entered middle school. Luckily, my classmate Tony agreed to help me. He invited me to run with him after school every day. Whenever I wanted to give up, he would encourage me to keep going. Besides company and encouragement, Tony also taught me how to improve my speed and avoid getting hurt. Last year, I took part in the one-kilometer run at the school sports meeting and won the gold medal! How excited I was! The gold medal really means a lot to me. It not only symbolizes honor and pride, but also proves that persistence is so valuable. Most importantly, the medal represents the precious friendship between Tony and I. Therefore, I will keep it for long as my most valuable treasure. 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用） 英语·全解全析 考生须知： 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—It’s raining outside. I forgot to bring ________ umbrella. —Simon has a spare one. You can use ________. A．my; him B．me; his C．I; he D．my; his 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——外面正在下雨。我忘记带我的伞了。——Simon有一把备用的。你可以用他的。my我的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；me我，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；I我，主格；he他，主格。第一空后有名词umbrella，需用形容词性物主代词my修饰；第二空后无名词，指代“他的伞”，需用名词性物主代词 his。故选D。 2．To my great joy, my family are always ________ me whatever I decide to do. A．to B．against C．behind D．from 【答案】C 【解析】句意：令我非常高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。 to到；against反对；behind在……后面，支持；from来自。根据“To my great joy”可知作者感到高兴，说明家人是支持自己的。be behind sb.意为“支持某人”。故选C。 3．I love the weekend because I ________ get up early to go to school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我喜欢周末，因为我不需要早起去上学。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据句意，周末不上学，因此“早起”不是必须的，表示“不必”。故选C。 4．In P. E. class, we should follow the teacher’s instructions to play sports ________ and avoid getting hurt. A．luckily B．noisily C．safely D．widely 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在体育课上，我们应该听从老师的指令，安全地进行运动，避免受伤。 luckily幸运地；noisily吵闹地；safely安全地；widely广泛地。根据“avoid getting hurt”可知是为了避免受伤，推测出我们应该安全地运动。故选C。 5．—I want to know ________ your family usually travel to nearby cities. —We usually drive. It’s really convenient. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我想知道你们家通常怎样去附近的城市旅行。——我们通常开车。真的很方便。 how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么；whether是否。根据答语“We usually drive.”可知，询问的是交通方式，应填how。故选A。 6．My parents still booked the flight tickets for our winter holiday ________ the prices were high. A．if B．until C．because D．although 【答案】D 【解析】句意：尽管价格很高，我父母还是预订了我们寒假的机票。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据“My parents still booked the flight tickets for our winter holiday...the prices were high.”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，即尽管价格高，父母还是预订了机票，所以此处应该用although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 7．Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A．was offered B．has offered C．offered D．is offered 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在中国，现在农村地区的每个孩子都被提供平等的教育机会。 根据时间状语“now”可知句子时态为一般现在时，排除表示过去时态的A和C；主语“Every child”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除主动语态的B。故选D。 8．We should practise ________ English as much as possible so that we can speak it better. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．speaks 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们应该尽可能多地练习说英语，这样我们才能说得更好。 “practise doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，所以此处应该用动名词形式。应填speaking。故选B。 9．Students are required ________ their hands before speaking in the discussion. A．raise B．raised C．raising D．to raise 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在讨论中发言前，学生们被要求举手。 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配“be required to do sth.”，意为是“被要求做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作主语补足语。故选D。 10．Our school is considering ________ a fun fair to welcome the new year. A．holding B．to hold C．held D．hold 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们学校正在考虑举办一场游园会来迎接新年。 考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，故选A。 11．The teacher asked us __________ a passage about our dreams. A．write B．written C．writing D．to write 【答案】D 【解析】句意：老师让我们写一篇关于我们的梦想的文章。 考查非谓语动词。write写，动词原形；written写，过去分词；writing写，现在分词/动名词；to write写，动词不定式。根据“asked us”可知，其结构为“ask sb. to do sth.”，表示“要求某人做某事”，因此空格处应使用动词不定式to write作宾语补足语，故选D。 12．— Can you tell me __________? — Sure. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. A．how you stay healthy B．how do you stay healthy C．when do you exercise D．when you exercise 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何保持健康的吗？ ——当然。我每天早上跑步，周末打篮球。 考查宾语从句语序。宾语从句中必须使用陈述句语序 (主语+谓语)。选项B和C错误地使用了疑问句语序；据回答“I run every morning and play basketball on weekends.”可知，内容描述的是保持健康的方式，而非单纯锻炼时间，因此询问“如何保持健康”更贴合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. I looked 13 to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in her group. One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to get seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t 14 they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were talking about. I listened 15 . “She’s such a loser,” one girl said. Another girl added, “Ashley, she always follows you, trying to copy you.” “I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 16 and strange. I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying sadly. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 17 we were friends. I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 18 , and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for who you are.” This time it became so profound. Then and there I decided to find myself back. That was exactly what I did. Over the next month, I went through a lot of changes. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class with them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 19 and never again followed the crowd. I had an amazing school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 20 they had given me. 13．A．down B．up C．in D．forward 14．A．remember B．recall C．notice D．imagine 15．A．sadly B．silently C．hardly D．slowly 16．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold 17．A．found B．admitted C．realized D．thought 18．A．funny B．simple C．useful D．different 19．A．skills B．habits C．projects D．opinions 20．A．gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩为了融入Ashley的圈子而改变自己，最终发现被排斥后，决定做回自己并找到真正的朋友。 13．句意：我仰慕她，崇拜她。 down向下；up向上；in在……里；forward向前。根据“look up to”可知是固定搭配，表示“仰慕”，故选B。 14．句意：我专注于作业，没有注意到她们已经坐在我后面。 remember记得；recall回忆；notice注意到；imagine想象。根据“Concentrating on my homework”及语境，可知作者专注于作业，没有“注意到”她们，故选C。 15．句意：我静静地听着。 sadly悲伤地；silently静静地；hardly几乎不；slowly 慢慢地。根据“Before I could say a word, I realized what they were talking about.”及上下文，可知作者是“静静地”听她们说话，故选B。 16．句意：曾经熟悉的声音听起来如此冷漠和陌生。 serious严肃的；special特别的；weak虚弱的；cold冷漠的。根据“strange”及语境，可知作者认为自己融入了Ashley的团队，但现在听了她的话，作者知道她根本没有把自己当朋友，所以曾经熟悉的声音现在听起来应是感觉冷漠和陌生的，故选D。 17．句意：我以为我们是朋友。 found发现；admitted承认；realized意识到；thought以为。根据上文“I finally fitted in her group.”可知作者“以为”她们是朋友，故选D。 18．句意：她给我的建议如此简单。 funny有趣的；simple简单的；useful有用的；different不同的。根据“Just be yourself”可知妈妈给的建议是很简单的，故选B。 19．句意：我形成了自己的观点，不再随波逐流。 skills技能；habits习惯；projects项目；opinions观点。根据后面的“never again followed the crowd”可知是作者形成了自己的“观点”，故选D。 20．句意：尽管那天我感到痛苦，但那是她们给我的礼物。 gift礼物；choice选择；promise承诺；surprise惊喜。根据上下文及语境，可知作者后来有了很大的改变，而且形成了自己的观点，不再随波逐流，所以尽管那天作者感到很痛苦，但作者认为这是他们送给自己的礼物语境，作者将这次经历视为“礼物”，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下面有关运动方式的介绍，请根据人物的身体情况和运动需求，为他们匹配最适合的运动方式，并将其所对应的A-D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A A． Walking is a great way to exercise because it’s easy on your body and anyone can do it. Start by walking for just 10-15 minutes each day, and then slowly add more time and speed as you get used to it. It’s perfect for beginners who are just starting to get fit! B． Yoga mixes gentle stretches, deep breathing, and mindfulness, making it ideal for reducing stress. Poses like child’s pose or downward dog improve flexibility (柔韧性) and calm the nervous system. It’s perfect for those seeking relaxation and clearer mind. C． Short on time? Try body-weight exercises like squats, push-ups, or planks. These are not complex (复杂的), require no equipment and can be done in minutes, but they can make you stronger and fitter. They’re perfect if you’re busy but still want to exercise! D． Swimming is a full-body workout that is gentle on the joints (关节), making it great for those with arthritis (关节炎) or injuries. It helps you get stronger, makes your muscles look better, and makes it easier to breathe while keeping the body cool and weightless. 21 John, 48, who has recently hurt his knee when running, is looking for an exercise to rebuild strength without putting too much stress on his joints. 22 Lisa, 28, has a lot on her plate with work and family. She wants to stay fit but needs some quick and easy works that don’t require any special equipment. 23 Mike, 35, has a high-stress job and needs something calm to help him relax, feel more flexible and think more clearly. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文介绍了四种运动方式，根据三个人的身体情况和运动需求为他们选择合适的运动。 21．根据“John, 48…hurt his knee…without putting too much stress on his joints.”可知，他膝盖受伤，需要对关节压力较小的运动。选项D介绍的运动项目“Swimming对关节压力小，适合有关节炎或受伤的人。”符合。 22．根据“Lisa…has a lot on her plate…needs some quick and easy works that don’t require any special equipment.”可知，她时间少，需要简单、不需要设备的运动。选项C介绍的运动项目“自身体重训练如深蹲、俯卧撑等，不需要器材且用时短。”符合。 23．根据“Mike…has a high-stress job…needs something calm to help him relax.”可知，他需要放松、减压的运动。选项B介绍的运动项目“Yoga通过伸展和呼吸帮助放松、减压并提高柔韧性。”符合。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Everyone in our town knew Grandpa’s beautiful garden. It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. But the most famous part was the white fence (栅栏) around it. Grandpa often painted it to keep it perfect. One night, however, a terrible storm hit our town. A strong wind knocked down an old tree, and it fell directly onto the fence. The next morning, when I saw that part of the fence was broken, I hurried to the garden. My grandpa was standing there, looking at the broken fence. He didn’t seem angry or upset. Instead, he was lost in thought. “I’m so sorry about your fence,” I said. “Thank you, dear. But look,” my grandpa said, pointing to the hole in the fence. Through it, I saw the forest behind our house that had always been hidden by the fence. The morning sun was shining through the trees, and a small deer was drinking from a river. It was a peaceful picture. “I never knew we had this view,” I said. “ Neither did I,” said Grandpa. “I was so busy keeping the fence perfect that I never thought about what it was hiding.” Instead of repairing the fence, Grandpa removed (移开) the broken part. Now, the garden isn’t just a closed space anymore. It’s connected to the nature around it. And we’ve learned to welcome changes—they can bring new beauty into our lives. 24．What was the most famous part of Grandpa’s garden? A．The white fence. B．The old tree. C．The colorful flowers. D．The green grass. 25．How did Grandpa look after the storm? A．Angry. B．Upset. C．Worried. D．Thoughtful. 26．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Be there for our families when needed. B．Face changes with a positive and open mind. C．Look after our things and keep them perfect. D．Always open our eyes to the beauty of nature. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷的白色栅栏在风暴中被毁坏后，意外地让人们发现了栅栏背后美丽的自然景色，从而领悟到要欣然接受变化、发现新的美好事物的故事。 24．第一段明确指出：“But the most famous part was the white fence around it”，说明花园中最著名的部分是白色的栅栏，故选A。 25．第二段提到爷爷看到被毁的栅栏时：“He didn’t seem angry or upset. Instead, he was lost in thought”，说明他当时陷入沉思，即“若有所思的”，故选D。 26．最后一段点明主旨：“And we’ve learned to welcome changes—they can bring new beauty into our lives”，说明作者想告诉我们的是要以积极开放的心态面对变化，故选B。 C Space agencies like the European Space Agency and the China National Space Agency are working to return astronauts to the Moon for the first time since the Apollo Program. However, more space flights to the Moon present several major challenges. One of the biggest is that sending things to the Moon takes days. In addition, it requires much more powerful rockets. So scientists are developing technologies that will allow astronauts to use local resources on the Moon. For example, water ice, which is common at the Moon’s south pole, can meet the needs for water. Lunar regolith (月球风化层) can be used to make building materials. Recently, research has also shown that plants can be grown in lunar soil. The research was carried out by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez from a university in Britain. They planted the tea plants into lunar soil simulant (模拟物) and Martian (火星的) soil simulant and watched how the plants developed over the course of several weeks. They compared their results with a control group planted in the soil on Earth. They also controlled the temperature, the amount of water in the air, and the lighting to recreate a space environment. Researchers checked the growth and health of both groups carefully. The tea plants in the lunar soil simulant took root and grew as well as those in the control group, while plants in simulated Martian soil failed to grow. This is certainly good news for astronauts who are headed for the Moon in the coming years for lunar exploration. On the other hand, those space flights to Mars might have to wait a few years. As Prof. Mason said, we’re moving into a new age of space exploration, where we think about living in space and building bases on the Moon or Mars. These experiments tell us that plants on Earth, such as tea, may be grown in lunar soil within lunar greenhouses, allowing future astronauts who live and work on the moon to grow their own food. We are at the very earliest stages of research into space farming, but it is exciting to think that astronauts might one day have a tea break on the Moon, making a faraway world feel a little more like home. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of the biggest challenges of travelling to the Moon? A．The need for special materials. B．The long time spent on the way. C．The danger made by lunar regolith. D．The safety of astronauts on spaceships. 28．What can we learn from the research by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez? A．They created space-like conditions to test plant growth. B．They wanted to find ways to send more food to the Moon. C．They studied why tea plants grew well in lunar soil simulant. D．They discovered water ice from the Moon helped plants grow faster. 29．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Walking on Mars Might Take Longer Than We Thought. B．Living on the Moon Could Become a Reality in the Future. C．Growing Food in Space May Help Astronauts Stay Healthy. D．Having Tea Grown on the Moon May One Day Be Possible. 【答案】27．B 28．A 29．D 【导语】本文主要讲了人类重返月球计划面临的挑战、利用月球本土资源的重要性，以及一项在月球土壤模拟物中成功种植茶叶的实验研究，暗示未来太空农业的可行性。 27．细节理解题。根据“One of the biggest is that sending things to the Moon takes days. In addition, it requires much more powerful rockets.”可知，前往月球最大的挑战之一是路途耗时很长。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“They also controlled the temperature, the amount of water in the air, and the lighting to recreate a space environment.”可知，他们模拟太空环境来测试植物生长。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。全文围绕月球探索、资源利用以及最新实验——在月球土壤模拟物中成功种植茶叶展开，结尾提到“宇航员未来或许能在月球上喝茶”，因此D项“未来在月球上种茶或许可能实现”最贴近文章核心内容。故选D。 D When the word exercise is seen or heard, most people think of the physical labor it involves, but there is so much more to it. Exercise is more than just a twenty-minute run. Exercising is one of the most important things someone can do to take care of themselves and their bodies. The benefits of exercise include more than just physical, but also emotional and health benefits. Exercise has positive effects on the brain’s functions. Exercise decreases anxiety, which is the body’s natural response to stress. Norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素), which involves levels of stress, can be moderated (缓解) with exercise because exercise increases the amounts of it. Exercise improves brain health. The brain is the center of control for the body’s entire sense of functioning, and without it all that would be left is muscles and bones. The mental health is linked to exercise. Mental health can be strengthened by physical activity whether it is a casual walk in the park, or heavy weightlifting training. Exercise improves positive body images when increasing self-esteem, and helps increase the overall self-image. The emotional and mental benefits from exercise are vital and only growing, as more is being discovered about the brain’s functions. Exercise is complex, and constantly changing. The physical benefits of flexibility (灵活性), muscular strength and muscular endurance (肌肉耐力) are all important to creating a healthy body. The health benefits from exercise range from heart to immune system, and more are being discovered every day to help increase one’s life. Exercise is not limited to just the gym, but an entire existence. The combination of benefits is what makes exercise so primary. Exercise is one of the most important activities someone can introduce into their lives. A walk around a neighbourhood, or training for a team, any effort towards getting your heart rate going makes a difference. Exercise is universal and beneficial to everyone. 30．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Most people don’t pay much attention to exercise. B．Running is a very good kind of exercise. C．Exercise benefits people in several ways. D．We should care for ourselves when exercising. 31．Which of the following is TRUE about norepinephrine? A．It affects brain’s functions negatively. B．It shows people’s response to stress. C．It can make people forget anxiety. D．It can be raised by having exercise. 32．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Mental health’s effect on people. B．Exercise’s effect on our brain. C．The importance of our brain. D．The functions of our brain. 33．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Exercise is hardly a complex activity. B．Exercise can bring many benefits to people. C．Exercise should increase people’s heart rate. D．Exercise should be changed constantly. 【答案】30．C 31．D 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了锻炼不仅有身体益处，还对大脑功能和情绪健康有积极作用，且锻炼形式多样、对所有人有益。 30．细节理解题。根据“The benefits of exercise include more than just physical, but also emotional and health benefits.”可知，锻炼有身体、情绪等多方面益处，故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“Norepinephrine... can be moderated with exercise because exercise increases the amounts of it.”可知，去甲肾上腺素的含量可以通过锻炼来增加，故选D。 32．主旨大意题。根据“Exercise improves brain health.”及整段围绕锻炼对大脑健康、心理健康的积极作用展开可知，该段主要讲锻炼对大脑的影响，故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“The physical benefits…are all important to creating a healthy body. The health benefits from exercise range from heart to immune system…Exercise is universal and beneficial to everyone.”可推知，锻炼能给人们带来诸多益处，故选B。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Today, social media influences how people shop. Unlike the traditional “influencing”, which encourages people to buy more, a new style is becoming more popular—deinfluencing. It means that content (内容) creators tell their followers not to buy some products. This change shows how people think about shopping is different now. Deinfluencing is no accident. It’s a natural reaction to too many ads online. For over ten years, content creators have turned into influencers who made people buy too many things, which was a top marketing method back then. Some popular products were called “must-haves”. But a key problem has appeared: companies often force influencers to put ads in their videos and use editing (剪辑) to hide product problems. This has led to more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products. A recent study shows that only 12% trust influencer-suggested products, while 42% regret buying them. When prices rise, people usually shop more carefully and refuse to pay extra for “influencer names.” People also care more about the Earth. Making too many products hurts nature. Deinfluencing encourages people to buy what they really need, not what they just want. It tells them to pick things that last long and are good for the Earth. For companies, it’s a good chance to make a positive change. A famous company received complaints about its “uncomfortable toothpaste”. To deal with the complaints, it didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page, which got more attention. More and more companies plan to work with content creators who try the products themselves and share honest reviews. These creators are more trusted than those making perfect ads. At heart, deinfluencing cleans up social media. It does not take away influencers’ power. Instead, it helps turn them from sellers into people we can trust. As experts say, “To be deinfluenced, one must first be influenced.” It helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. At the same time, only if a company is open and honest can it stay strong on social media. After all, good product quality speaks louder than any showy ads. 34．What does deinfluencing mean? 35．Why are more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products? 36．How did the famous toothpaste company deal with the complaints? 37．What do you think of the deinfluencing? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】 34．It means that content creators tell their followers not to buy some products. 35．Because companies often force them to put ads in their videos and use editing to hide product problems. 36．It didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page. 37．I think deinfluencing is positive. First, it helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. Second, it cleans up social media. 【导语】本文主要介绍反影响这一现象，说明其流行原因、对企业的影响，以及它能让人们理性消费、净化社交媒体的好处。 34．根据第一段“a new style is becoming more popular—deinfluencing. It means that content (内容) creators tell their followers not to buy some products.”可知，deinfluencing指的是内容创作者告诉他们的粉丝不要购买某些产品。故填It means that content creators tell their followers not to buy some products. 35．根据第二段“companies often force influencers to put ads in their videos and use editing (剪辑) to hide product problems. This has led to more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products.”可知，越来越多的人不再相信网红推荐的产品，是因为企业常常强迫网红在他们的视频中插入广告，并通过剪辑手段掩盖产品存在的问题。故填Because companies often force them to put ads in their videos and use editing to hide product problems. 36．根据倒数第二段“To deal with the complaints, it didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added‘bad product suggestions’to its product page”可知，为解决这些投诉，该公司并未回避问题，而是展开了实际测试，并甚至在产品页面中添加了“不良产品建议”这一内容。故填It didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page. 37．句意：你怎么看待“deinfluencing(反影响)”这种现象？为什么？给出两个原因。开放性回答，合理即可，可参考最后一段。故填I think deinfluencing is positive. First, it helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. Second, it cleans up social media. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 ①假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多的人了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个社团（Chinese Culture Club）。请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一份申请，内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排。90—100词。 提示词语：spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech 提示问题： （1） Why do you want to start the club? （2） What activities will you have in the club? Dear Mr. Lee, I’m writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this application will be approved. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua 【例文】 Dear Mr. Lee, I’m writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club. As we know, more and more people are interested in Chinese culture, so a Chinese Culture Club can be a good chance for our students to learn more. In this club, students will work together to complete different projects. As a result, we can understand each other better and develop friendships. We will have a lot of activities for students to experience Chinese culture, such as performing Beijing Opera, practising Chinese calligraphy, having paper-cutting competitions and so on. Moreover, we’ll hold some salons for students to share their life experiences in China and America. I believe everyone in the club will benefit a lot. I hope this application will be approved. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】第一步，介绍你为什么想成立中华文化社团； 第二步，具体阐述社团会有什么活动； 第三步，最后表达希望。 【亮点词汇】①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②a good chance一个好机会 ③benefit a lot受益很大 【高分句型】①As we know, more and more people are interested in Chinese culture, so a Chinese Culture Club can be a good chance for our students to learn more. （so引导的结果状语从句） ②你校英语社团的公众号正在做“我的珍宝（My treasure）”的系列推送。假设你是李华，请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍你珍视的一件物品以及它背后的故事。 提示词语：special, show, memory 提示问题：·What is the treasure for you? ·What is the story behind it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 The most valuable treasure to me is a gold medal that I won last year. I used to be very weak and I wanted to make a change when I entered middle school. Luckily, my classmate Tony agreed to help me. He invited me to run with him after school every day. Whenever I wanted to give up, he would encourage me to keep going. Besides company and encouragement, Tony also taught me how to improve my speed and avoid getting hurt. Last year, I took part in the one-kilometer run at the school sports meeting and won the gold medal! How excited I was! The gold medal really means a lot to me. It not only symbolizes honor and pride, but also proves that persistence is so valuable. Most importantly, the medal represents the precious friendship between Tony and I. Therefore, I will keep it for long as my most valuable treasure. [总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。    ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主。    ③提示：写作要点围绕“最珍贵的宝物”展开，需结合具体事件说明其意义，行文以第一人称叙述，注重情感表达。     [写作步骤]    第一步，引出最珍贵的宝物（金质奖章），点明其特殊意义。    第二步，讲述获得奖章的经历。    第三步，阐述奖章背后的深层含义，总结宝物对自己的重要性。     [亮点词汇]    ①make a change 做出改变    ②avoid getting hurt 避免受伤   ③symbolize honor and pride 象征荣誉与骄傲    ④prove that... 证明……    [高分句型]    ①I used to be very weak and I wanted to make a change when I entered middle school.（when引导的时间状语从句，used to do结构体现过去状态）    ②Whenever I wanted to give up, he would encourage me to keep going.（whenever引导的让步状语从句，体现坚持过程中的支持）   ③It not only symbolizes honor and pride, but also proves that persistence is so valuable.（not only...but also...并列结构，that引导的宾语从句深化主题） 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用) 英语答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡喜标 注意幕项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CI[D] 6.A1[B1[C][DJ11.A1[B1[C1[D1 16.A1[B】[C1[D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.A1[B][C1[D1 12.AJ[B1[C1[D1 17.A][B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][BI[CJ[D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A1[B1[C1[D] 9.[A1[B1[C][D 14A1[B1[C1[D1 19.A][B1[C1[DJ 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.AJ[B][C][D1 15.[A][B][C1[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A1[B][CI[D] 26.[AJ[B][C1[D] 31[A][B][C][D] 22.AJ[B1[C1[D1 27.[A1[B1[C1[D132.A][B1[C1[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.A][B1[CJ[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A1[B1[C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.AJ[B1[C][D 非选择题部分 四、阅读表达（第3436题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 34. 35. 336 37. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、文段表达(10分) 38.题目①[A1 题目②[B1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2026年中考第二次模拟考试01（北京专用） 英 语 考生须知： 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.在试卷草稿纸准确填写准确填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—It’s raining outside. I forgot to bring ________ umbrella. —Simon has a spare one. You can use ________. A．my; him B．me; his C．I; he D．my; his 2．To my great joy, my family are always ________ me whatever I decide to do. A．to B．against C．behind D．from 3．I love the weekend because I ________ get up early to go to school. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．In P. E. class, we should follow the teacher’s instructions to play sports ________ and avoid getting hurt. A．luckily B．noisily C．safely D．widely 5．—I want to know ________ your family usually travel to nearby cities. —We usually drive. It’s really convenient. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 6．My parents still booked the flight tickets for our winter holiday ________ the prices were high. A．if B．until C．because D．although 7．Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A．was offered B．has offered C．offered D．is offered 8．We should practise ________ English as much as possible so that we can speak it better. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．speaks 9．Students are required ________ their hands before speaking in the discussion. A．raise B．raised C．raising D．to raise 10．Our school is considering ________ a fun fair to welcome the new year. A．holding B．to hold C．held D．hold 11．The teacher asked us __________ a passage about our dreams. A．write B．written C．writing D．to write 12．— Can you tell me __________? — Sure. I run every morning and play basketball on weekends. A．how you stay healthy B．how do you stay healthy C．when do you exercise D．when you exercise 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school. I looked 13 to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in her group. One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to get seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn’t 14 they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were talking about. I listened 15 . “She’s such a loser,” one girl said. Another girl added, “Ashley, she always follows you, trying to copy you.” “I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we’re best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 16 and strange. I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn’t help crying sadly. I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 17 we were friends. I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 18 , and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for who you are.” This time it became so profound. Then and there I decided to find myself back. That was exactly what I did. Over the next month, I went through a lot of changes. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class with them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 19 and never again followed the crowd. I had an amazing school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 20 they had given me. 13．A．down B．up C．in D．forward 14．A．remember B．recall C．notice D．imagine 15．A．sadly B．silently C．hardly D．slowly 16．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold 17．A．found B．admitted C．realized D．thought 18．A．funny B．simple C．useful D．different 19．A．skills B．habits C．projects D．opinions 20．A．gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一）阅读下面有关运动方式的介绍，请根据人物的身体情况和运动需求，为他们匹配最适合的运动方式，并将其所对应的A-D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A A． Walking is a great way to exercise because it’s easy on your body and anyone can do it. Start by walking for just 10-15 minutes each day, and then slowly add more time and speed as you get used to it. It’s perfect for beginners who are just starting to get fit! B． Yoga mixes gentle stretches, deep breathing, and mindfulness, making it ideal for reducing stress. Poses like child’s pose or downward dog improve flexibility (柔韧性) and calm the nervous system. It’s perfect for those seeking relaxation and clearer mind. C． Short on time? Try body-weight exercises like squats, push-ups, or planks. These are not complex (复杂的), require no equipment and can be done in minutes, but they can make you stronger and fitter. They’re perfect if you’re busy but still want to exercise! D． Swimming is a full-body workout that is gentle on the joints (关节), making it great for those with arthritis (关节炎) or injuries. It helps you get stronger, makes your muscles look better, and makes it easier to breathe while keeping the body cool and weightless. 21 John, 48, who has recently hurt his knee when running, is looking for an exercise to rebuild strength without putting too much stress on his joints. 22 Lisa, 28, has a lot on her plate with work and family. She wants to stay fit but needs some quick and easy works that don’t require any special equipment. 23 Mike, 35, has a high-stress job and needs something calm to help him relax, feel more flexible and think more clearly. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Everyone in our town knew Grandpa’s beautiful garden. It was full of colorful flowers and green grass. But the most famous part was the white fence (栅栏) around it. Grandpa often painted it to keep it perfect. One night, however, a terrible storm hit our town. A strong wind knocked down an old tree, and it fell directly onto the fence. The next morning, when I saw that part of the fence was broken, I hurried to the garden. My grandpa was standing there, looking at the broken fence. He didn’t seem angry or upset. Instead, he was lost in thought. “I’m so sorry about your fence,” I said. “Thank you, dear. But look,” my grandpa said, pointing to the hole in the fence. Through it, I saw the forest behind our house that had always been hidden by the fence. The morning sun was shining through the trees, and a small deer was drinking from a river. It was a peaceful picture. “I never knew we had this view,” I said. “ Neither did I,” said Grandpa. “I was so busy keeping the fence perfect that I never thought about what it was hiding.” Instead of repairing the fence, Grandpa removed (移开) the broken part. Now, the garden isn’t just a closed space anymore. It’s connected to the nature around it. And we’ve learned to welcome changes—they can bring new beauty into our lives. 24．What was the most famous part of Grandpa’s garden? A．The white fence. B．The old tree. C．The colorful flowers. D．The green grass. 25．How did Grandpa look after the storm? A．Angry. B．Upset. C．Worried. D．Thoughtful. 26．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Be there for our families when needed. B．Face changes with a positive and open mind. C．Look after our things and keep them perfect. D．Always open our eyes to the beauty of nature. C Space agencies like the European Space Agency and the China National Space Agency are working to return astronauts to the Moon for the first time since the Apollo Program. However, more space flights to the Moon present several major challenges. One of the biggest is that sending things to the Moon takes days. In addition, it requires much more powerful rockets. So scientists are developing technologies that will allow astronauts to use local resources on the Moon. For example, water ice, which is common at the Moon’s south pole, can meet the needs for water. Lunar regolith (月球风化层) can be used to make building materials. Recently, research has also shown that plants can be grown in lunar soil. The research was carried out by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez from a university in Britain. They planted the tea plants into lunar soil simulant (模拟物) and Martian (火星的) soil simulant and watched how the plants developed over the course of several weeks. They compared their results with a control group planted in the soil on Earth. They also controlled the temperature, the amount of water in the air, and the lighting to recreate a space environment. Researchers checked the growth and health of both groups carefully. The tea plants in the lunar soil simulant took root and grew as well as those in the control group, while plants in simulated Martian soil failed to grow. This is certainly good news for astronauts who are headed for the Moon in the coming years for lunar exploration. On the other hand, those space flights to Mars might have to wait a few years. As Prof. Mason said, we’re moving into a new age of space exploration, where we think about living in space and building bases on the Moon or Mars. These experiments tell us that plants on Earth, such as tea, may be grown in lunar soil within lunar greenhouses, allowing future astronauts who live and work on the moon to grow their own food. We are at the very earliest stages of research into space farming, but it is exciting to think that astronauts might one day have a tea break on the Moon, making a faraway world feel a little more like home. 27．According to the passage, which of the following is one of the biggest challenges of travelling to the Moon? A．The need for special materials. B．The long time spent on the way. C．The danger made by lunar regolith. D．The safety of astronauts on spaceships. 28．What can we learn from the research by Professor Mason and Dr. Lopez? A．They created space-like conditions to test plant growth. B．They wanted to find ways to send more food to the Moon. C．They studied why tea plants grew well in lunar soil simulant. D．They discovered water ice from the Moon helped plants grow faster. 29．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Walking on Mars Might Take Longer Than We Thought. B．Living on the Moon Could Become a Reality in the Future. C．Growing Food in Space May Help Astronauts Stay Healthy. D．Having Tea Grown on the Moon May One Day Be Possible. D When the word exercise is seen or heard, most people think of the physical labor it involves, but there is so much more to it. Exercise is more than just a twenty-minute run. Exercising is one of the most important things someone can do to take care of themselves and their bodies. The benefits of exercise include more than just physical, but also emotional and health benefits. Exercise has positive effects on the brain’s functions. Exercise decreases anxiety, which is the body’s natural response to stress. Norepinephrine (去甲肾上腺素), which involves levels of stress, can be moderated (缓解) with exercise because exercise increases the amounts of it. Exercise improves brain health. The brain is the center of control for the body’s entire sense of functioning, and without it all that would be left is muscles and bones. The mental health is linked to exercise. Mental health can be strengthened by physical activity whether it is a casual walk in the park, or heavy weightlifting training. Exercise improves positive body images when increasing self-esteem, and helps increase the overall self-image. The emotional and mental benefits from exercise are vital and only growing, as more is being discovered about the brain’s functions. Exercise is complex, and constantly changing. The physical benefits of flexibility (灵活性), muscular strength and muscular endurance (肌肉耐力) are all important to creating a healthy body. The health benefits from exercise range from heart to immune system, and more are being discovered every day to help increase one’s life. Exercise is not limited to just the gym, but an entire existence. The combination of benefits is what makes exercise so primary. Exercise is one of the most important activities someone can introduce into their lives. A walk around a neighbourhood, or training for a team, any effort towards getting your heart rate going makes a difference. Exercise is universal and beneficial to everyone. 30．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Most people don’t pay much attention to exercise. B．Running is a very good kind of exercise. C．Exercise benefits people in several ways. D．We should care for ourselves when exercising. 31．Which of the following is TRUE about norepinephrine? A．It affects brain’s functions negatively. B．It shows people’s response to stress. C．It can make people forget anxiety. D．It can be raised by having exercise. 32．What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Mental health’s effect on people. B．Exercise’s effect on our brain. C．The importance of our brain. D．The functions of our brain. 33．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Exercise is hardly a complex activity. B．Exercise can bring many benefits to people. C．Exercise should increase people’s heart rate. D．Exercise should be changed constantly. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Today, social media influences how people shop. Unlike the traditional “influencing”, which encourages people to buy more, a new style is becoming more popular—deinfluencing. It means that content (内容) creators tell their followers not to buy some products. This change shows how people think about shopping is different now. Deinfluencing is no accident. It’s a natural reaction to too many ads online. For over ten years, content creators have turned into influencers who made people buy too many things, which was a top marketing method back then. Some popular products were called “must-haves”. But a key problem has appeared: companies often force influencers to put ads in their videos and use editing (剪辑) to hide product problems. This has led to more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products. A recent study shows that only 12% trust influencer-suggested products, while 42% regret buying them. When prices rise, people usually shop more carefully and refuse to pay extra for “influencer names.” People also care more about the Earth. Making too many products hurts nature. Deinfluencing encourages people to buy what they really need, not what they just want. It tells them to pick things that last long and are good for the Earth. For companies, it’s a good chance to make a positive change. A famous company received complaints about its “uncomfortable toothpaste”. To deal with the complaints, it didn’t hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added “bad product suggestions” to its product page, which got more attention. More and more companies plan to work with content creators who try the products themselves and share honest reviews. These creators are more trusted than those making perfect ads. At heart, deinfluencing cleans up social media. It does not take away influencers’ power. Instead, it helps turn them from sellers into people we can trust. As experts say, “To be deinfluenced, one must first be influenced.” It helps people feel less stressed about what to buy. At the same time, only if a company is open and honest can it stay strong on social media. After all, good product quality speaks louder than any showy ads. 34．What does deinfluencing mean? 35．Why are more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products? 36．How did the famous toothpaste company deal with the complaints? 37．What do you think of the deinfluencing? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 ①假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多的人了解中华文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个社团（Chinese Culture Club）。请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee写一份申请，内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排。90—100词。 提示词语：spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech 提示问题： （1） Why do you want to start the club? （2） What activities will you have in the club? Dear Mr. Lee, I’m writing to apply for starting a Chinese Culture Club. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this application will be approved. Thank you. Yours, Li Hua ②你校英语社团的公众号正在做“我的珍宝（My treasure）”的系列推送。假设你是李华，请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍你珍视的一件物品以及它背后的故事。 提示词语：special, show, memory 提示问题：·What is the treasure for you? ·What is the story behind it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $