Unit 3 Section Ⅱ “Reading and Thinking”的课文习读环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　“Reading and Thinking”的课文习读环节 [课时跟踪检测] (标语篇配有教师讲评课件)(对应课时跟踪检测P179) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The 3D animated movie Tea Pets was released in China on July 21 and fired people's enthusiasm for learning more about the increasingly popular tea pets — porcelain figures placed on tea trays.The following are some typical tea pets with various forms and shapes. Pi Xiu Tea pets in the form of Pi Xiu — a mythical animal similar to a Chinese unicorn — are very popular among businessmen.In traditional Chinese culture, Pi Xiu, the ninth son of a dragon, can bring fortune to people.It only takes money as food and never lets it out.Moreover, it is believed that Pi Xiu can protect a house from evil spirits. Three－legged toad In Chinese myths, three－legged toads spit money from their mouth and help the poor.Thus, it has been considered a lucky animal for a long time in Chinese culture.If you're a fan of Harry Potter series, this little toad might be a good reminder of Hogwarts and magic. Little foot with a spider In the shape of a little fat foot with a spider on it, this tea pet might look strange to non－Chinese speakers.In the Chinese language, spider is zhi zhu and foot is zu.When the two pronunciations are combined, it would be a homophone (同音字) for “satisfied” in Chinese.It is designed to remind people of having a satisfied attitude towards life and being grateful for every little gain. The best way to raise a tea pet is to brush it with the fresh tea you are drinking.Only use one kind of tea to pour on a tea pet, rather than many kinds.Oolong, such as Tie Guanyin, and green tea are better choices to raise a tea pet apart from Pu'er tea. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的一些形态各异的典型茶宠。 1．Why is Pi Xiu popular among businessmen? A．It takes the shape of a Chinese unicorn. B．It costs people a lot of money to keep it. C．It spits money from its mouth and helps the poor. D．It brings its owners wealth and drives away bad spirits. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据“Pi Xiu”中的“In traditional Chinese culture, Pi Xiu ... protect a house from evil spirits.”可知，貔貅在商人中很受欢迎的原因是它能给它的主人带来财富、驱走邪灵。 2．What does spider represent in the spider－themed tea pet? A．A unique symbol that attracts foreign tea lovers. B．An insect that brings good luck to Chinese people. C．A pronunciation that shows the hidden meaning in Chinese. D．A reminder that people should always attempt to gain more. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据“Little foot with a spider”中的“In the Chinese language ... in Chinese.”可知，蜘蛛在蜘蛛主题的茶宠中代表了一种能显示汉语中隐藏含义的发音。 3．Which is recommended as the best way to raise a tea pet? A．Green tea is better than Pu'er tea. B．The tea you're drinking is the best option. C．Pu'er tea is not the preferred choice to brush a tea pet. D．A mixture of several kinds of teas is highly recommended. 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The best way to raise a tea pet is to brush it with the fresh tea you are drinking.”可知，饲养茶宠的最佳方式是你喝的茶。 B()　　 The classical gardens of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China, date back to the 6th century BCE when the city was founded as the capital of the Wu Kingdom.Inspired by these royal hunting gardens built by the King of the State of Wu, private gardens began emerging around the 4th century and finally reached the top in the 18th century. Today, more than 50 of these gardens are still in existence, nine of which are regarded as the finest models of Chinese “Mountain and Water” gardens.The earliest of these, the Canglang Pavilion, was built in the early 11th century on the site of an earlier, destroyed garden.Designed and built under the influence of the unconstrained (不受约束的) poetic freehand style originally seen in traditional Chinese landscape paintings, they are noted for their excellent connection of skillful techniques, artistic elegance and rich cultural implications.These gardens lend insight into how ancient Chinese constructors harmonized conceptions of aestheticism (唯美主义) in the culture of reclusion (隐居) within an urban living environment. Garden masters from each dynasty adapted various techniques to artfully model nature by skillfully adapting and using only the physical space available to them.Limited to the space within a single residence, classical Suzhou gardens are intended to be a microcosm of the natural world, incorporating basic elements such as water, stones, plants, and various types of buildings of literary and poetic significance. These excellent gardens are a proof to the superior craftsmanship of the garden masters of the time.These unique designs that have been inspired but are not limited by concepts of nature have had great influence on the development of both Eastern and Western garden art.These garden groups of buildings, rock formations, calligraphy, furniture, and decorative artistic pieces serve us showcases of the artistic achievements of the East Yangtze Delta region; they are basically the personification of the traditional Chinese culture. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏州园林的艺术成就。 4．What aspect about the classical gardens of Suzhou does paragraph 1 tell? A．Its history. B．Its styles. C．Its size. D．Its owners. 解析：选A　段落大意题。根据第一段“date back to the 6th century BCE when the city was founded as ...began emerging around the 4th century and finally reached the top in the 18th century”可知，第一段主要介绍了苏州园林的历史。故选A。 5．The classical gardens of Suzhou were built ________. A．in the limited space B．with the direction of poets C．near the mountain and water D．with natural and cultural factors 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第二段“Designed and built under the influence of the unconstrained (不受约束的) ...artistic elegance and rich cultural implications.”可知，苏州园林有着自然与文化元素。故选D。 6．What does the underlined word “microcosm” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Decoration. B．Reflection. C．Limitation. D．Improvement. 解析：选B　词义猜测题。根据第三段画线单词上文“Limited to the space within a single residence”及后文“of the natural world, incorporating basic elements such as water, stones, plants, and various types of buildings of literary and poetic significance”可知，苏州园林受空间限制，只能把这些自然世界的基本元素缩小融合在一起，苏州园林是自然与文学、诗意的缩影。因此，画线单词的意思是“映像，反射”。故选B。 7．What is the author's opinion about the gardens of Suzhou? A．Beautiful but unavailable. B．Decorative but impractical. C．Skillful and influential. D．Laborious and space－occupying. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据最后一段“These excellent gardens are a proof to the superior craftsmanship ...nature have had great influence on the development of both Eastern and Western garden art.”可知，作者在最后一段讲述了苏州园林设计的精湛与对世界建筑风格的影响。因此，作者认为苏州园林有技巧、有影响力。故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Culture often refers to things like food, holidays, clothing, and music, but it also goes much deeper than that.__8__ So when we meet people from different backgrounds, we can sometimes find that there are big differences in how we see the world, even if we speak the same language. One of the best ways to understand others' cultures is to first examine your own.Do you take your shoes off when you go inside？__9__ In Japan, you would never go inside without swapping your outdoor shoes for slippers, whereas in the US, many people don't bother taking their shoes off when they come in.Therefore, it's so important to understand your place in the world, which will help you understand other people better too. __10__ When you meet people from a different culture, you can politely ask them about their lives.Seek out books or watch movies by and about people who're different from you.Additionally, you can immerse (沉浸) yourself in a different culture through travel to understand how different other lifestyles can be. However, sometimes, learning a lot about a different culture can lead you into a trap.You may think you know much about a culture, which may lead you to show off your knowledge when you meet someone from that background.But it's a problem to assume that everyone from one particular culture has the same attitudes and experiences.Your assumptions that lead you to prejudge others can be harmful.__11__ Differences between us are what make life so interesting.So accept the differences between yourself and your friends from different cultures.__12__ In detail, ask questions if your friends are open to it, but also learn how to just silently observe and appreciate the differences that make us unique. A．It is a simple thing, but it's a huge marker of culture! B．Learning is another great way to understand different cultures. C．Behaviors, customs, beliefs, and values are also part of your culture. D．To achieve it, do strike a balance between curiosity and appreciation. E．So don't do it to others even if you understand their culture really well. F．The more you learn, the more used you get to respecting cultural differences. G．Wherever you live, there are probably immigrant communities (移民团体) with their own customs. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了正是文化的不同才使得我们的生活多姿多彩，因此要接受文化的不同。 8．选C　根据上文可知，文化通常指的是食物、假期、服装和音乐，但是它还有更深层的东西，由此推测接下来要讲的是文化里的其他重要组成部分。C项“行为、风俗习惯、信仰和价值也是你的文化的一部分”表达的含义与前文一致。 9．选A　根据上下文可知，空处是关于进门脱鞋的内容，由此可知，A项“它是件简单的事情，但却是文化的巨大标志”，承上启下，符合语境。 10．选B　根据下文可知，当你遇见不同文化背景的人时，你可以礼貌地问他们有关他们的生活的事情。从书本里或者看电影学习与你文化不同的人。由此推断，B 项“学习是理解不同文化的另一种好方法”，引出下文，符合语境。 11．选E　根据上文可知，对别人预判的假设可能是有害的。E项“因此，即使你对别人的文化理解得很好，也别那样做”，与上文构成因果关系，符合语境。 12．选D　根据上文可知，接受你和你来自不同文化的朋友之间的不同；根据下文可知，学会如何默默地观察并欣赏让我们与众不同的区别。 D 项“为了实现这一点，一定要在好奇心和欣赏之间寻找平衡”，承上启下，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $