2026年中考英语语法之让步状语从句课件

初中英语语法 让步状语从句 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/4/1 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 即使下雨，我们也仍去上学。 尽管她已经年迈，仍坚持锻炼。 不利因素 不能阻止 让步状语 从句 中考考情分析 考查频率 必考点，几乎每年必考。 考查形式 单项选择、完形填空、词汇运用/语法填空、书面表达等 核心考查点 基础考点（必考）：although/though的用法、 even if/ even though的用法 进阶考点：no matter…、while、as 引导让步状语从句。 易错点与难点 Although/Though 不与but连用 备考策略 1.火眼金睛，but出现高度警惕 2.专题训练，巩固强化 定义 让步状语从句 让步状语从句表示“虽然”、“尽管”的概念，表达一种转折和让步的逻辑关系，即在相反的条件下，主句的情况依然存在。主要由though/although（尽管）, even if/ even though（即使）等引导。 Although she is young, she is very independent. 即使她很年轻，但她很有主见。 句式结构 1. Although/Though/…让步句, 主句。 (最核心) Although it was cold, we went out. 虽然天气冷，但我们还是出去了。 2. 主句 (,) although/though/…让步句。 We decided to go for a walk, although it looked like rain. 尽管好像要下雨了，我们还是决定去散步。 3.“倒装”句式(主要用于as, though) (特殊句式) Tired as I was, I tried to help them. 虽然我很累了，但我还是努力帮助他们。 1 用法 用"though, although"引导 though, although 意为“虽然，即使” 。 though和although的意义相同，多数情况下可以互换使用。主句可用yet或still，更加强调对比性。 The article is very important although it is short. 那篇文章虽然很短，但是很重要。 Though it was cold, yet he went out without a coat. 虽然天气冷，但是他没有穿外套就出去了。 Although it was late, there was still enough time to chat. 虽然很晚了，但还有足够的时间来闲聊。 "though, although"的相同点 Although/Though 绝对不能与 but 在同一句中连用！ 牛刀小试 判断正误： Although he is young, but he is very wise. Although he is young, he is very wise. He is young, but he is very wise. 易错点辨析 错 对 对 "though, although"的不同点——词性 although仅仅是一个从属连词，主要功能是引导让步状语从句。 though既是从属连词，引导让步状语从句； 也是副词，意为“然而；不过”。 Although it was raining heavily, she still went to the park. 尽管雨下得很大，她还是去了公园。 Though he is young, he is very independent. 虽然他年纪小，但很独立。 It’s a bit expensive; it’s worth it though. （though副词） 这有点贵；不过它还是值得的。 "though, although"的不同点——语气强度 although的语气相对正式、强烈一些； though的语气较为随意、口语化。 在日常对话中，though更为常用。 though可置于句末。 Although he is very old, he is still very active. 虽然他年纪很大了，但他仍然很活跃。 I’m a bit tired. It was a good concert though.（though句末） 我有点累了。不过这是一场很棒的音乐会。 牛刀小试 1) ________ it rained heavily, they still went hiking. A. Because B. Unless C. Alhough 2) The firemen often help people in danger, ________ they know it is dangerous. A. because B. but C. although 3) _________ the talk on history is rather boring, _________ they still listen carefully. A. /, yet B. Though, / C. Although, but 4) It’s a difficult task. We can finish it on time______. A. Although B. though C. even though C C B B 2 用"even if, even though"引导 表示语气更强的让步，意为“即使”。 even if更强调对“假设”的让步，even though更加强调 对“既成事实”的让步。 用法 We' ll make a trip even though the weather is bad. 即使天气糟糕，我们也要旅行。 Even though he is 20, he is still like a little child. 虽然他现在20岁了，但是他仍然像个小孩子。 We should never give up, even if we fail a hundred times. 我们绝不应放弃，即使失败一百次。 牛刀小试 请根据句意，选择 even if 或 even though 填空。 I won't forgive him, __________ he apologizes to me. ____________ she was very busy, she still came to help me. We should protect the environment, __________ it requires some effort. even if Even though even if 3) “这需要付出努力”属于普遍性的假设， even if 更合适。 用 even though 也可，但含义略有不同： even though 暗示“这确实需要努力”，而 even if 更侧重于“就算需要努力”这个假设。 3 用“no matter”引导 “no matter+相应的疑问词”，引导让步状语从句，表示无论/不管…… 可与“疑问词-ever”进行转换。 No matter what you say, I won't believe you. = Whatever you say, I won‘t believe you. 不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。 I will be right here waiting for you wherever you go. =I will be right here waiting for you no matter where you go. 不管你去哪，我都会在这儿等你。 用法-拓展 牛刀小试 1) The secret of success is to stick to your goal ______ people say. A. no matter how B. no matter what C. no matter when D. no matter where 2) I will find you, wherever you go.（同义句转换） → I will find you, _____________________you go. B no matter where 4 用“while”引导 While有“当…时候”之意，但当表示“虽然，尽管”时，它用于引导让步状语从句。 通常放在句首，表达一种对比性的让步，即承认从句所述事实，但主句内容依然成立。 While I understand your point, I can't agree with you. 虽然我理解你的观点，但我不能同意你。 While the product is expensive, it’s special. 虽然这款产品价格昂贵，但它是很特别的。 用法-拓展 牛刀小试 请判断下列句子中 while 的含义是“虽然”还是“当……时候”。 对比转折“虽然” ；同时发生“当……时候” While I was walking in the park, I saw an old friend. 当我在公园散步时，我遇到了一位老朋友。 While I like the color of the car, I don't like its design. 虽然我喜欢这辆车的颜色，但我不喜欢它的设计。 While many people use smartphones, some still prefer basic phones. 尽管很多人使用智能手机，但仍有些人更喜欢基础款手机。 当 虽 虽 5 用“as”引导该考点属于较高难度，会在拔高题中出现 as 表示“虽然、尽管”时，可引导让步状语从句，语气强烈且正式。 必须倒装，将表语、状语或动词原形提到句首。 eg: Child as he is, he knows a lot about history. 基本结构： 名/动/形/副词 + as + 主 + 谓（系/助/情态动词） 用法-拓展 eg: Young as he is, he is very responsible. Young as he is, he is very responsible. 尽管他很年轻，但他非常有责任心。 Child as he is, he knows a lot about history. 尽管他是个孩子，但他懂很多历史。 Hard as he tried, he still failed the exam. 尽管他非常努力，但还是考试失败了。 Object as you will, my decision is final. （较少见） 尽管你会反对，但我的决定是最终决定。 模拟练习 1．Pandas can climb trees ______ they are heavy. A．because B．so C．although D．or 2．The police officer found the man told lies, ________ he tried his best to hide the truth. A．if B．because C．though D．until 3．_________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because C C C 4．______ Chinese is our mother tongue, I think it’s very difficult. A．Until B．When C．Because D．Although 5．Believe in yourself. ______ I don’t help you, I know you can do it. A．So B．Unless C．Because D．Even though 6．I know little about Jerry ________ he is my classmate. A．because B．so C．although D．if D D C 7．It’s not too late to fix the toy ________ time is clearly getting short. A．as B．since C．unless D．although 8．______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 9．Uncle Green goes to work on foot ________ he doesn’t live close to his work place. A．while B．though C．since D．if A C B 语法填空：用适当的引导词填空，使句子意思完整、逻辑通顺。 _____ he is only ten years old, he can speak three languages fluently. I will wait for you ______________ late you are. The old man goes for a walk in the park every day ______________ the weather is like. We will start the meeting on time, ______________ some guests are absent. Although/Though/Even though however /no matter how whatever/ no matter what even if/although/ even though 句型转换：根据要求改写句子，保持句意基本不变。 He is rich, but he is not happy. (用 although 改写) → _______________________________________________ I will help you. It doesn't matter how busy I am. (用 no matter how 合并为一句) → _______________________________________________ Although it was cold, we went swimming. (用 but 改写) → _______________________________________________ Although he is rich, he is not happy. I will help you, no matter how busy I am. It was cold, but we went swimming. 句型转换：根据要求改写句子，保持句意基本不变。 Anywhere you go, you will find friendly people. (用 wherever 改写) → _______________________________________________ He tried hard, but he still couldn't solve the problem. (用 as 引导的倒装句改写) → _______________________________________________ Wherever you go, you will find friendly people. Hard as he tried, he still couldn't solve the problem. $