内容正文:
72.Except for 73.dangerous 74.travels 75.minutes 76.Sadly 77.to study
78.scientists 79.strongest 80.quickly 81.yourself 82.putting
写作
Good morning,everyone!Floods happen nearly every summer.Today I'd like to talk
about how to protect ourselves in floods.
Firstly,we should often watch the news about the flood during the rainy season.We
need to prepare water,food and medicine before the flood comes.Secondly,when there is a
flood,we must move to higher places at once and stay there to wait for rescue.Remember
not to try to swim through the floodwater.Thirdly,if the flood sweeps us away,we should
keep calm.We can catch something made of wood and it can help us get out of the water.
If we need help,we can also call the police.
I hope my advice is helpful.
Unit6质量评估
听力答案
1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A11.C12.A13.A
14.C15.C16.B17.B18.A19.A20.B21.C22.A23.A24.C
25.cheese 26.offer 27.milk 28.circle 29.plate 30.nearest
笔试答案
31.B32.A33.E34.F35.D36.B37.C38.A39.C40.B41.A
42.C43.B44.C45.A46.A47.C48.C49.B50.A51.C52.B
53.C54.B55.A56.C57.B58.D59.F60.C61.A62.B63.brave
and strong 64.fear nothing/don't fear anything 65.tiger generals 66.works hard
67.Yes (I do).Because understanding cultural differences helps us avoid misunderstandings.
(言之有理即可)68.nervous about69.so difficult70.sit up71.It's important
72.hearing from 73.unusual 74.our 75.receives 76.secretly 77.kids
78.happiness 79.Finally 80.excited 81.choosing 82.to pay
写作
Dear Peter,
I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China this summer vacation.Now let me
tell you something about the customs and manners in our country.
First,when meeting people in China,we usually shake hands and smile.It's polite to
greet others warmly and talk about topics like the weather or travel plans.Next,for table
manners,remember to use chopsticks correctly.Never stick them in rice.Also,avoid
pointing at people with chopsticks.Wait until elderly people start eating before you begin.
Finally,if you visit a Chinese home,always knock before entering and take a small gift like
fruit or tea to show respect.
6
If you have any other questions,feel free to ask!I hope you'll have a wonderful time
in our country.
Yours,
Li Hua
第三次阶段评估
听力答案
1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.A13.A
14.C15.A16.B17.B18.A19.B20.C21.B22.C23.C24.B
25.famous 26.south 27.November 28.six/6 29.enjoy 30.sky
笔试答案
31.E32.A33.D34.B35.F36.B37.C38.B39.A40.C41.B
42.C43.A44.B45.C46.A47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.A
53.A54.A55.B56.C57.C58.C59.D60.E61.A62.F63.much
stress 64.lift their spirits 65.safe 66.different activities 67.Yes(,I'd love to).We
students have too much stress and we need to relax ourselves.(言之有理即可)68.were
playing 69.let down 70.shook hands 71.Except for 72.so that 73.them
74.interested 75.reading 76.decided 77.strength 78.tiring 79.tightly 80.disasters
81.affects 82.to share
写作
Doing Sports Makes Me Happy
Doing sports makes me happy.It is my favourite way to relax,and I often do sports
after class or at weekends.I like running,jumping rope,and playing ball games with my
friends.
When I run in the playground,the wind blows on my face,and I feel so free.Jumping
rope is easy and fun-I can count how many times I jump and try to do better.Playing ball
games with friends is the best!We pass the ball and laugh when someone scores.Sports
make my body strong and my mind relaxed after studying.
Doing sports helps me forget stress.It teaches me to keep trying,and being healthy
makes every day bright.I think everyone should do sports to stay happy and strong.
Unit7质量评估
听力答案
1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.C10.A11.B12.B13.B
14.C15.A16.B17.A18.B19.C20.C21.C22.B23.B24.A
25.June 26.science 27.sea 28.hide 29.colourful 30.wonders
笔试答案
31.C32.D33.F34.A35.E36.B37.C38.B39.C40.C41.A英语
八年级下册
Unit6质量评估
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)》
第一部分听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读
一遍。
)1.A
B.
@
22
10
10
)2.A.
81
B.
C.
765
6
)3.A
B
C
(
)4.A.
B
(
)5.A
B
(
)6.A
C.
第二节听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读
一遍。
(
)7.A.No,thanks.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Sorry,I won't.
)8.A.A T-shirt and jeans.B.In the evening.
C.In a park.
)9.A.Yes,it does.
B.Yes,it is.
C.No,it didn't.
(
)10.A.Have a good time.B.Good idea.
C.With pleasure.
)11.A.Namaste.
B.By using their hands.
C.Curry.
()12.A.Sure.
B.Not at all.
C.It was great.
第三节听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话内容及问
题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
)13.How do people in Tom's country greet?
A.By rubbing noses.
B.By bumping fists.
C.By shaking hands.
()14.Who is Kate talking to?
A.Her mum.
B.Her sister.
C.Her dad.
(
)15.Why was the boy late for the party?
A.He forgot it.
B.He thought it wasn't important.
C.He thought it was polite to be a bit late.
()16.What should the woman say when she is full?
A.I am full.
B.That was delicious.
C.I don't want to eat more.
()17.What is the girl going to do in the US?
A.To work.
B.To study.
C.To travel.
()18.What is Jack doing while eating?
A.Making noise.B.Watching TV.
C.Talking too much.
第四节听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话内容及问题,
选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20两个小题。
()19.How long did Jane stay in Paris?
A.For seven days.B.For eight days.
C.For ten days.
()20.What shouldn't people do when eating in France?
A.Hold the fork in the left hand.
B.Put elbows on the table.
C.Stand up to reach for food.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。
()21.Why was Molly unhappy?
A.Because she failed the exam.
B.Because she argued with her friend.
C.Because her friend didn't arrive on time.
()22.Where is Molly's new friend from?
A.Brazil.
B.Canada.
C.China.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。
()23.When did Li Li get to the hotel?
A.This morning.B.This afternoon.
C.This evening.
(
)24.What is a safe topic in John's city?
A.Food.
B.The clothes.
C.The weather.
第五节
听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成图表所缺信息,每空仅填
一词。读三遍。
Table Manners
Don't put 25.
on the top of your pizza.
In Italy
Never ask for cheese if the host doesn't 26.
After eating meat,you'd better not ask for 27
Arrive on time.
Don't 28.
your plate with your arms.
Don't say,"I'm full."Just put the knife and fork across the
In America
29.
Don't reach across the table for anything.Ask the 30.
person for help.
9
第二部分完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有一项为多余选项。
A.to B.about C.but D.in E.if F.an
Body language is different from culture to culture.Today,let's learn
31.
some gestures(that you should avoid in China.
Touch strangers.Don't try 32.hug or kiss strangers,slap (
their backs or reach out and touch them.It is not common in Chinese culture.
Point at others with your finger.Don't point at others with your finger
33.
you want to call them.It shows you are impolite.Instead,point with
34.open hand.If you do this,people may think you are friendly.
Take a business card with one hand.If someone offers you a business
card,always take it with both hands.After receiving it,make a point of
checking it 35.front of the person before putting away the card.This is
a respectful()way to accept a business card.Also,you can give your
own business card to the person in return.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Before reaching Chiang Mai,I thought I would interview people in English
as a Chinese reporter.Thailand welcomes millions of 36 tourists every
year,so I guessed every person there could speak some.
I have to say that some of my interviewees(被采访者),like government
officials and teachers,had little 37 speaking English.However,my main
task was to 38 common Thai people.It was nearly impossible to have 39
with them in English.They could fully 40 themselves only in Thai.If I
didn't speak the language,I could never finish my work.
So I started learning Thai,beginning with simple spoken language.It took
me five months to 41 and feel brave enough to use it.
Each time I successfully ordered food in Thai,I felt happy and wanted to
learn more.When I introduced myself or answered someone I was interviewing
with simple Thai words,their 42 of surprise on their faces made me feel
great.
Thanks to those Thai language skills,I made lots of Thai friends.They
taught me a lot about their country.
Interestingly,I found some 43 between China and Thailand through
the languages.For example,the Thai word“choke(粥)”sounds44to
“zhou”in Chinese.
In a world where countries are more connected,the 45 to talk in
different languages really helps us understand each other better.
)36.A.local
B.foreign
C.medical
)37.A.fun
B.interest
C.trouble
)38.A.talk with
B.listen to
C.agree with
)39.A.celebrations
B.lessons
C.conversations
)40.A.teach
B.express
C.understand
3
)41.A.prepare
B.review
C.wait
(
)42.A.smell
B.voice
C.look
)43.A.differences
B.connections
C.problems
)44.A.polite
B.important
C.similar
)45.A.ability
B.secret
C.attention
第三部分阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Avoid Giving Certain Flowers in Russia
Be careful when giving flowers to your friend or a business
partner in Russia.Yellow flowers mean a trick or an end of a
relationship.Avoid red carnations(康乃馨),too.Traditionally,red
carnations have something to do with death.
Don't Show Up on Time in Venezuela
In Venezuela,if you are invited to someone's home for a meal,
it's polite if you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the planned time.
Always Use a Knife and Fork in Norway
In Norway,table manners are extremely important.People there
use knives and forks to eat most meals,including sandwiches.
)46.In Russia,if you want to send your business partner flowers,which
colour should you avoid?
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.Pink.
)47.If your friend invites you to his or her home at 5 p.m.in Venezuela,
you'd better arrive at
1112
1
B
)48.According to the text,which country extremely values table manners?
A.Russia.
B.Venezuela.
C.Norway.
)49.Which column()of a magazine does the text probably come from?
A.Health.
B.Culture.
C.Education.
B
As an old saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."I learned
the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day,I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant
in Moscow.My guests were very excited when they visited the Red Square and
were happy about our meeting.We chatted warmly until the waiter told me that
we were talking too loud.We turned our voices lower.But this didn't last long.
The waiter came over to us twice with the same message.
What a bad impression we must leave on the local people!In China,it's
natural and important for a host to make a lively atmosphere().However,
in Russia,having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice
low.You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this.Even though we tried our best,it's very difficult to form a
new habit.A My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for
a while before leaving home.I asked him why he did this."Aha,"Andrey
said,"in Russia,people always spend about a minute going over things and
planning in their minds before leaving.So they won't leave anything necessary
behind.”
Finding the differences between cultures is very interesting.I'd like to keep
my eyes and mind open.
()50.Where did the writer invite his friends for dinner?
A.To a Russian restaurant.
B.To a Chinese restaurant.
C.To an American restaurant.
(
)51.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The bosses.
B.The waiters.
C.The writer's friends.
)52.Which of the following can we put in▲_?
A.It is important to be polite.
B.Russians have their own special habits.
C.It is necessary to chat with friends.
()53.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A.To introduce a wonderful meeting.
B.To advise us to be polite in foreign countries.
C.To show the cultural differences between China and Russia.
C
People may experience culture shock when they're
suddenly in a new culture.
Culture shock usually happens in four stages.During the
first stage,a person will feel excited.The excitement usually
Culture Shock
disappears after a while.
In the next stage,a person might have difficulties with the local language
and feel frustrated because he or she can't communicate with others in his or
her mother language.
The good news is that this stage will slowly pass into the third stage-
adjustment(调整).
If you decide to make the best of your situation,you will adjust.And
finally,you will enter the last stage of culture shock.Once a person is able to
accept the new culture and environment,the excitement often returns.
How should we deal with culture shock?
.Keep an open mind.As you learn about the country which you're going
to,it is necessary.
You should also work hard to learn the local language.
Make sure you get to know people in your new environment.
Finally,have a sense of humour.This is very important!Don't be too
hard on yourself if you make a cultural gaffe ()Laugh at yourself and
others will laugh with you.
()54.What does the underlined word“frustrated'”in Paragraph3mean?
A.Bored.
B.Upset.
C.Tired.
3
()55.Jane went to study in Germany for the first time last year.What
might be the correct order according to the text?
DJane couldn't understand German very well in class.
2After half a year's hard work,Jane had no language problems.
3Everything in the college was so fresh.
4Jane had fun with her German friends.
A.③①②④B.①②③④
C.③②④①
()56.What should you do when you do something wrong in a foreign country?
A.Ask a friend for help.
B.Show others that you're right.
C.Take it easy and laugh at yourself.
()57.What's the text mainly about?
A.What causes culture shock.
B.Culture shock in a foreign country.
C.Where people will experience culture shock.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
Being polite can help people go a long way.Do you think of yourself as a
polite person?58.
Being polite is a skill that you can gain with
practice.The following advice can help you.
Always use“please”and“thank you”.When you ask for something,
remember to add“please'”.And when you receive something,.say“thank
you”.59.
Be a patient listener.Don't cut in when others are having a conversation
with someone else.Instead,let them finish speaking and wait patiently.It's more
polite to wait till it's your turn to join in the conversation,even when you
disagree with them.60.I'm sure you don't like it when others laugh out
loud when you make a mistake,so don't do the same thing to others.It is always
good to treat others with kindness.
61.Everyone has his or her own life.We must learn to respect the
lives of others.Accepting differences is a key part of being polite.
You can't be polite in a day.62.You can start being more polite by
paying attention to the above tips.
A.Don't judge(评判)others.
B.It does take time and hard work.
C.Don't laugh at others if they make a mistake.
D.Or do you want to learn how to be more polite?
E.Try to talk as much as you can in conversations.
F.Using these words is the first step to being a polite person.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过
3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger?What are they like?
Are they brave and strong?If so,then they are what we usually call "tigers".
In Chinese culture,people see tigers as the king of all the animals.When
they think of tigers,they will think of power and protection.In most people's
eyes,tigers are animals afraid of nothing so that's why you can see pictures of
tigers on the walls of temples()and houses.
Over thousands of years,tigers are always symbols that can protect us from
disasters and danger.In old days,some great generals()were called the
“tiger generals'”.In Romance of the Three Kingdoms(《三国演义》),there are
“Five Tiger Generals'”.
In the west,tigers are also seen as powerful animals.And we often use
"tiger"in English.If you want someone to calm down,you can say to him or
her“easy,tiger”.If we say someone“works like a tiger'”,we mean he or she
works hard.This shows how tigers inspire people to be strong and focused.
Another famous phrase is "eye of the tiger",which means having strength.
There are also some other phrases about tigers,such as "paper tiger"and
“have a tiger by the tail'”.
63.If people born in the Year of the Tiger are
we usually call
them“tigers'”.
64.We can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples because in people's
eyes,tigers
65.In the old days,people praised the great generals as"
66.In the west,if we want to express someone
we may say he
or she works like a tiger.
67.Do you think it's important to learn about the cultural differences among
different countries?Why?
第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文提示,补全英语译文。每空限填一词,缩写算一词。
这个周末你将去英国朋友家做客,你正在向你的英国朋友请教在英国做客
的礼仪。
8.我对这个周末的拜访有点紧张。
I'm a little
the visit this weekend.
69.英国的礼仪如此难,以至于我担心会犯错。
The manners in the UK are
that I'm afraid of making
mistakes.
70.在餐桌上我应该坐直吗?
Should I
straight at the dinner table?
71.在我们国家,准时到达是很重要的。
to arrive on time in our country.
72.我期待收到你的来信。
I'm looking forward to
you.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
There are only two weeks left until the new year.New Year's Day is on the
way and it is a(n)73.
(usual)day for everyone.It's time to think
about 74.
(we)favourite topic:gifts!
Coming from the US,I find giving gifts quite different in
China.For example,in the US,when a person 75.
receive)a gift,he or she will open the gift at once in public.
But in China,it's more polite to thank for the gift and then open
it later.
Another different thing is about how to give money as a gift.Although
people in the US might give money to their children,people usually do it
76.
(secret).They will put the money in a card and not talk about it
openly.However,in China,things are different.Chinese people prefer to give
lucky money to 77.
(kid).They will put money in a red packet.It
means 78.
(happy)and good luck.
79.
(final),the value of the gift is also different.In the US,a
gift which is expensive usually makes people 80.
excite).While in
China,it can make people feel uneasy,because they will worry about
81.
choose)the same valuable gift to return.So next time you give
a gift to somebody,I advise you 82.
pay)more attention to the
culture and meaning about gifts.
第五部分写作(满分25分)
你的美国笔友Peter计划今年暑假来中国并到中国朋友家做客。但他
对中国的风俗习惯、见面礼仪及餐桌礼仪了解很少,于是向你寻求帮助。
假如你是李华,请你根据下面思维导图提示,用英语给Peter写一封电子邮
件,向他介绍中国的习俗。
要求:1.词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Greet people
Shake hands
Customs and Manners
in China
Table manners
Use chopsticks:don't point at people with chopsticks
Rules in people's houses
Take a small gift;knock before entering
Dear Peter,
I'm very happy to hear that you're coming to China this summer vacation.
If you have any other questions,feel free to ask!I hope you'll have a
wonderful time in our country.
Yours,
Li Hua
32