Unit 1 Section B 第五课时(2a-4e)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.programming 2.to fear 3.expresses 4.instructors 5.scared;scary 1.skiing 2.expression 3.quickly 4.fear 5.program;programs 1.At first 2.to relax 3.got over 4.doing calligraphy 5.scared/afraid of 四、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C 五、1.A2.C3.B4.B 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.to pass 2.am designing 3.strokes 4.returned 5.climb 二、1.ink2.deal3.single4.poems5.moon 1.deal with 2.to draw 3.give up 4.in return 5.up to 1.plays sports 2.Tuesday and Thursday 3.relaxed 4.quiet and fresh 5.My favourite hobby is reading.It helps me relax and learn more.(言之有理即可) 1.was 2.usually 3.them 4.tomatoes 5.sweeter 6.first 7.to grow 8.interesting 9.helpful 10.gives 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to solve 2.think 3.to read 4.to write 5.To keep 1.to save 2.to try 3.to work 4.to make 5.to share 课时精练 -1.easily 2.worried 3.chatting 4.myself 5.push;push 1.once in a while 2.kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.got into 5.give it a go 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.objects 3.teenage 4.foreign 5.reduce 1.achievement 2.Italian 3.to make 4.programmer 5.coins 1.sense 2.allow 3.old-fashioned 4.rather 5.stress 1.dream of 2.put up 3.calm down 4.doing yoga 5.collect postcards 五、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.B 1.relaxing 2.creative 3.is 4.activities 5.to write 6.quietly 7.came 8.lucky 9.him 10.playing 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.failure 2.suggestions 3.to learn 4.inspires 5.surprisingly;surprised 1.failed 2.give up 3.get over 4.importance 5.stage;stage 1.After all 2.So far 3.as long as 4.strict with 5.most importantly 四、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.E 五、1.B2.C3.A4.C 单元主题写作指导 素材积累 开头句教材金句 When work or school is over,what do you do to pass the time? 中间句教材金句 I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. 结尾句教材金句 She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 三步突破法 Step 1 1.listen to music 2.share sth with sb 3.calm down 4.in difficulties 5.be good for Step 2 1.When I was a child/kid,I enjoyed/liked/loved listening to music very much.2.I also share my favourite music with my family and friends because it really brings me much pleasure/joy/happiness.3.Music is so helpful that it makes me calm down when I'm in difficulties.4.Besides,it is relaxing to listen to music after a tiring day. 写作实操 How to Get Relaxed As middle school students,we often have long study hours and feel stressed.Here are some good ways to relax. First,you can talk with your parents or friends.This helps you share your feelings and makes you feel better.Second,watching a movie is fun.It takes you to a different world and helps you forget your worries.Third,why not go on a trip?Seeing new places and breathing fresh air can help you think better.Fourth,it is a great idea to listen to music.It can bring you much pleasure.Finally,try playing sports.It is good for your body and also makes you feel happy. In a word,these ways can help you feel less stressed and live a better life. 49第五课时（2a-4c) ④回归教材·夯实基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.As we know, (fail)is the mother of success. 2.My best friend offered some suggest)to help improve my study. 3.贵州人文Linda finds it fun learn about Guizhou's batik(蜡染)art. 4.The teacher is kind and always (inspire)her students to follow their dreams. 5.Keep trying,and you might surprise)find that you can do more than you think. 变式训练)Keep trying,and you might be surprise)to find that you can do more than you think. 二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 stage,give up,fail,get over,important 1.Tom the exam because he didn't study hard. 2.I won't my dream no matter what happens. 3.He believes he can every difficulty with enough hard work 4.Now more and more people understand the of keeping fit. 5.The girl in a red dress is ready to dance on the 一词多义Welcome to junior high！It's a new of your study 三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 1.我们应该理解他。毕竟，他正面临很多压力。 We should understand him. he's facing much stress. 2.到目前为止，我的新学校让人感觉是一个温暖友好的地方。 my new school feels like a warm and friendly place. 3.只要你留心观察，生活总是充满美好。 Life is always full of beauty you watch carefully. 4.虽然你的妈妈对你很严厉，但是她真的很关心你。 Although your mother is you,she really cares about you. 5.琳达想获得一等奖，但最重要的是，她希望能结交新朋友。 Linda wants to get first prize,but she hopes to make new friends. 课堂点睛 ①辨析suggestion与 advice (1)suggestion为可数名 词，可直接用a、some等词 修饰。 t如：Here are some suggestions for you..这是给你的一些 建议。 (2)advice为不可数名词， 表示“一条建议”应用a piece of advice,不能直接用 a修饰。 如：She gave me some advice on how to learn maths well. 她给了我一些关于如何学好 数学的建议。 ②strict的用法 形容词，意为“严厉的；严 格的”。常见用法为： (1)be strict with sb对某人 要求严格 如：He is very strict with his students.他对他的学生要 求非常严格。 (2)be strict in sth对某事 严谨 如：She is very strict in her work.她工作很严谨。 3 so far的用法 意为“到目前为止”，相当 于until/by now。常与现在 完成时连用，也可用于一 般现在时中。 如：So far,no one can answer the question.到目前为止，没 人能回答这个问题。 Unit 1 Time to Relax 9 B主题语篇·提升素养 四、完形。（有一项多余） A.from B.but C.an D.when E.in F.or I'm Eric and I'm from England.I started to skateboard 1.I was still a child.Now skateboarding is more than a hobby for me.It helps me make friends and learn about new places. Before I came to Beijing,I learned something about it 2.books.When I arrived here,I went skateboarding around the city.It helped me find Beijing is such 3.amazing city with a long history.It has lots of old and modern buildings.There are so many interesting places to visit.What's more,there are lots of cool places to skate. I met some great skaters after I came to Beijing.They were kind and friendly.We were from different countries,4.we were all skateboarding lovers and had a great time together.The number of skateboarders is growing 5.China,and I'm happy to be a part of it! Through skateboarding,I've made friends from all around the world.Skateboarding brings us together！ 五、阅读理解。 Everyone loves toys because they're fun to play with and they always make you think of the happy times in your childhood. It's hard for a child to move his or her feet in front of fun toys.It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you.If you're going to start a toy collection,here is some advice. Make sure you know about the value(价值) of your toys,or the toys you will buy.Get to know it by asking the shopkeeper,looking through the 10英语八年级下册 internet websites or reading books.The more you know about your hobby,the better! Do you love trains or dolls?While it's great to have all kinds of toys,it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you're most interested in. Always remember:condition,the year and the price-the three most important things to consider when you buy a toy.If the toy is quite old,in good shape,and at a good price,then you've hit the jackpot(中头彩)！ Toy collecting is all about having fun!Don't only pay attention to the number and don't spend all your money on toys！Be fair(公平的)to your toys,and above all,have fun while collecting your toys. ()1.Why do many adults like collecting toys? A.Because they can make much money. B.Because it can bring out the kids in them. C.Because it can make them hit the jackpot. ()2.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.Don't spend all your money on toys. B.It's common for adults to collect toys. C.Fun is the most important in collecting toys. ()3.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To give some advice on toy collecting. B.To tell people where to collect toys. C.To show how interesting toy collecting ()4.What is the structure of the text?(1= Paragraph 1) ① A.②以④ B.②5 ⑥ ⑥ ③④⑤⑥