Unit 1 Time to Relax 检测（二）-【名校作业】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步单元卷(人教版·新教材)

班级： 姓名： 学号： 2025-2026学年八年级英语人教版下册 Unit1 Time to Relax检测（二） (说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间120分钟，满分120分)》 题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题 所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 )1.A B 2022 )2.A B )3.A )4.A )5.A B 已对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 )6.A.Soft music. B.Rock music. C.Country music ()7.A.Watch a movie. B.Do his homework. C.Go to the concert )8.A.Once a week B.Once a month. C.Twice a year. ( )9.A.On the farm.B.In the gym. C.In the classroom ( )10.A.His hands are a little dirty. B.He is busy with his homework C.He will help to clean the classroom 三语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）》 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问 题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )11.What does Mary want to know about? A.Teens'health problems B.Teens'favourite music. C.Teens'school days. ( )12.When did Jenny go to a Chinese concert? A.Last weekend. B.Last night. C.This morning ( )13.How did Jenny feel after the Chinese concert? A.Calm and happy. B.Excited but tired. C.Bored and sad. ( )14.What does Jenny want to be when she grows up? A.A teacher.B.A dancer. C.A pianist. ( )15.What can we learn from the passage? A.Jenny went to the concert by bus. B.Jenny's friends dislike loud music. C.Jenny practises the piano every day 四听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子， 并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 A Valuable Stamp About it *A horse is running across a green grassland on it. *I love it because of its beauty and special 16. How I collected stamps 】 *At first,I found it hard to collect 17 stamps. *I exchanged stamps with my classmates and 18 online *I also asked my uncle for help when he travelled abroad. *Finally,I 19 to build a stamp book. My feeling *This stamp is 20 a little window and shows me the big,colourful world 16. 17. 18, 19. 20. 笔试部分（共100分） 五补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 ●●●o China Unicom会 16:27 Leo Hey,long time no see!How's it going? 21 What about you? I'm good,too.22 I like to plant flowers at home in my free time. Nice！Why do you do it? 23 I feel happy watching them grow. That's ach a relaxing htby!24 I saw my grandma plant flowers last summer and then I started to plant them.Now I even record how they grow each day. 25 I might try growing some plants too! It's easy and fun.I can give you some young plants next week. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 六完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） meet new people,and maybe even stay out of trouble.Here are some 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 ways to help your teen find their perfect pastime! 选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Give your advice to them This New Year break,my family members and I joined the big B.Brainstorm ideas with your teen crowd of travellers going to a ski resort in Zhangjiakou.As we drove C.Learn about the teen's character up the snow-covered mountains,I felt quite nervous-I'd never 26_before,and the steep slopes(陡峭的斜坡)filled me with D.Have the teen make an interest list fear. E.Search for chances your teen might like At first,I could hardly stand on my skis.I fell again and again, 34 and my gloves got totally covered in cold,wet snow.I felt so sad that Teens need time to think about what their interests are.Help I wanted to 27 right away.But my sister took my hand and said, them as they try to find out what they enjoy.You may even think “You can get over this28_一just take it one step at a time.”She stayed with me on the beginner's slope,teaching me to bend ( about it with them.Sometimes a comment (ends up being a my 29 and breathe slowly to stay balanced.Hour by hour,I great idea! didn't feel so scared any more 30 I fell down,and even 35 managed a short run. After brainstorming,let your teen write down a list of interests By the last day,I 31 a little steeper slope.My hands shook they would like to develop or are interested in.Then,have the teen as I pushed off,but I focused on staying balanced.When I reached rank(分等级)the interests from1tol0,with one being most likely the bottom safely,I laughed out loud.Most 32,I realized that to try and 10 being least likely. courage（勇气)doesn't mean you have no fearit's moving 36 forward even when you're 33.That ski trip didn't just let me join in the joyful New Year fun;it taught me that I'm stronger than A person's personality can help them find out hobbies.Think my worries,a lesson I'll carry long about your teen.What are their character qualities?What things do )26.A.skied B.skated C.climbed they get in trouble for doing?What do they like to spend time on? ( )27.A.give up B.make up C.take up The answers to these questions can help them come up with ideas. )28.A.joy B.fear C.anger 37 )29.A.knees B.arms C.hands )30.A.s0 B.when C.because A good time for looking into new opportunities is in a transition )31.A.tried B.drew C.found period(过渡时期)，like before a new school year or at the start of the )32.A.luckily B.importantly C.suddenly summer holidays.These are times when different organizations, )33.A.scared B.excited C.surprised clubs,and teams are starting up. 七阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小 38 题2分，58题4分，共52分) If your teen has trouble finding interests,you can gently suggest (A) things they might be interested in.You have likely known your child 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选 出适当的小标题。 all their life,so you will have an idea of what their interests are. Getting your teen interested in a hobby is a great way to 34 35. 36 encourage them to discover their interests,take part in activities, 37 38. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 个最佳选项。 Sheng-Men Roles Sheng is the man role in Peking Opera,which can be divided into Laosheng,Wusheng,Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.Laosheng is the middle-aged or older man who is decisive and honest. Hongsheng,a type of Laosheng,has a red face.There are only two roles known as Hongsheng.One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin.Wusheng is the young general good at martial arts (武术).Xiaosheng is clean-shaven(设有胡须的)and handsome. Wawasheng is the child's part. Dan一Women Roles Dan is the woman role that can be divided into different types Laodan plays the old and clever woman.Oingvi is the main woman role.Huashan,a type of Qingvi,was created by Mei Lanfang,who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera.Huadan is the lively and unmarried woman role.Wudan characters are women good at martial arts.Caidanis the clown (in funny plays and comedies. Jing-Face-painted Men Roles AJing role is an important man character with an attractive 吸引力的)look and high social position.The main types of Jing are Tongchui,good at singing and usually a general;Jiazi,good at acting with less singing,and Wujing,a role good at martial arts and acrobatics(杂技). Chou-Comedy Roles Chou is the comedy role in Peking Opera.There is Wenchou who speaks,acts and sings,and Wuchou who speaks and fights. What makes this type of role special is a small patch (of white around the nose.One of the famous roles is the Monkey King,who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera. )39.The passage is mainly about A.the different faces of roles B.the roles in Peking Opera C.the development of operas ( ）40. are both good at martial arts. A.Wuchou and Caidan B.Wusheng and Wudan C.Wawasheng and Wenchou ()41. belong to the same role type in Peking Opera. A.Jiazi and Tongchui B.Wujing and Huadan C.Laosheng and Laodan ()42.According to the passage, A.Mei Lanfang created a type of ingyi-Hongsheng B.Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles known as Xiaosheng C.the Monkey King has a special position among Peking Opera fans ()43.From the passage,we know Picture is a Chou role (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 一个最佳选项。 From National Treasure to The Chinese Poetry Competition and then Everlasting Classics,there are a growing number of TV shows about traditional Chinese culture and they've caught much attention. Flowers Bloom in Spring,a music show about traditional folk music, has won high praise since it first came out. This popular show was in the form of a singing competition and finally chose four best singers throughout its 12 episodes ()A total of 28 groups of young artists took part in the show,and three well-known musicians played the role of Bole. An Desheng,the producer of the show,said the artists performed more than 140 folk music works.The show gave folk songs a lot of modern elements(元素)，making young people love to listen and sing.It also connected traditional and classic folk songs with popular songs,allowing people to experience the folk songs in a new way. "Now a lot of traditional songs,which were created in the countryside,are nearly disappearing.We can't admire the folk songs sung by the working people while taking a walk in the busy streets full of high buildings,"said Lei Jia,one of the three musicians,adding that she's been touched by what the show had done to help young people develop an interest in folk music. Flowers will bloom in spring,and folk songs will come back to life with a brighter future.The new age has added wings to folk songs,and by singing,we'll welcome the future together ()44.The four shows mentioned in the passage A.all came out this year B.have invited famous musicians C.are all about traditional Chinese culture )45.The second paragraph is mainly about A.some facts about the music show B.the popularity of the music show C.the final winners of the music show )46.According to An Desheng,Flowers Bloom in Spring helps to A.draw people's attention to young artists B.get young people interested in folk music C.encourage the creating of folk music works ( )47.Lei Jia felt about the new show. A.amazed B.moved C.worried )48.The purpose(目的)of the passage is to A.talk about the future of folk music B.compare four traditional music shows C.introduce a music show of the folk song competition (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Today more and more foreign fiiends are interested in China. But many of their ideas about China are not true.Teens looks at three Chinese things.49 The colour red "Red in China makes me think of good luck and happiness.But the West thinks it's about communism(社会主义).” -Tamara Mitchell,24,US Teens:China does use red in its flags.But that's not the only meaning of the colour.If you go to a wedding,you will see people wearing red.There is also a lot of red on big holidays,like the Spring Festival.50 Tea "I didn't know there was really an art to making tea in the Chinese way..5l_” —Mark Tibbetts,.26,UK Teens:Tea-making is an art in China.People think tea leaves and water are very important in tea-making.They can use spring water, rainwater and the water from the snow to make tea.52 People don't put milk or sugar into it. Dragon "The dragon is less of a dangerous animal for the Chinese.I think the dragon is a big symbol of China." -Ben Mitchell,26,US Teens:The dragon is the most important Chinese symbol.53 To Chinese people,the dragon is a sacred(神圣的animal. A.You can find it in Journey to the West. B.Here red means“good luck and happiness'”, C.Chinese tea is very different from English tea D.But I know there is an art to making English tea. E.Chinese people think that they're children of the dragon. F.They'll help give your foreign friends a better idea about China 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应 的位置上。 Do you like writing diaries?Keeping a diary is a good way to keep past events.No matter good or bad,the events are our great memories.Many famous people,like Zeng Guofan,Hu Shi and Lei Feng,have a good habit of keeping a diary.Their diaries have been published(出版)and we can learn a lot from them. Hu Shi's Diary They are great books to read.The books talk 的适形 about Hu Shi's family,friends,work and how his 1910-1914 thoughts changed.We also learn that we need to keep a balance between work and life from the books. Chart I Why do you keep a diary? At the front is an old TV.A(n)59 from the 80s is playing. My diary is like my good friend.I can share my true feelings Some customers stop to watch the show and talk about their with it and reduce my worries and stress.Through it,I become a childhood memories of it.Several pictures of movie stars and singers better person. from the old days are on the wall. -Elsa Walk in,and another old TV will catch your eye.It is connected I have been keeping a diary for three years.It helps me 60 a video game:Super Mario!At first,I thought the game was develop a good living habit.I write down what I have to do every boring.But once I found out my parents played it when they were day so that I will have a clearer goal and work harder. kids,I decided to 61 it a go.How interesting the game was! -Grace The store has lots of objects from the 70s,80s and 90s.They're ChartⅡ mostly snacks and little toys.Once in 62 while,the shopkeeper Are there other ways to keep the past events? will share stories about these old things with customers.In the end,I Certainly,there are many other ways to bought a packet of plum candies )They tasted so sweet.I keep the past events.Thanks to the Internet, Online diary thought,my parents could have such a fun childhood 63 they many people now choose the QQ space, *QQ space *WeChat moments went through many difficulties.They didn't have all the technology WeChat moments or blogs to record their *Blogs products that we have today.So perhaps today,we don't need too lives.Writing down the events or sharing the much of that,either feelings online is just another way of 59, 60. 61 “keeping a diary'”.Also,some people record ChartⅢ 62 63. their lives by short videos.It's quite popular these days among (B) young people. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将 Whatever the way you are using,remember it's more important to learn from the past and enjoy the present(现在) 其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框内有 54.What does Hu Shi's Diary teach us? 两个词为多余项。 it nich take return friend achieve 55.How does Elsa reduce her stress? eve fumip slow feel collect stress Last summer,I went on a trip to Ningxia.My parents finally 56.Why does Grace keep a diary? allowed me 64 part in this trip on that sunny July morning,and I jumped at the chance to see the Great Wall with my own 65.In 57.Please complete ChartllI fact,this trip to Ningxia was 66 than a short holiday trip;it changed how I see history. 58.Do you keep a diary?Why or why not? When we arrived at a quiet yard in Changcheng Village,I had 八词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小 no idea it was a small museum run by a 67 local couple,Gao 题，每小题1分，共15分) Wandong and Chen Jing.Over 10 long years,they'd taken 100,000 (A) photos of the Great Wall and turned their own home into a special 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并 place by 68 old things.Inside,wooden shelves held worn 将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 )bricks,broken pottery pieces,and piles of old local story books. Ershi Wenchuang is a shop in my hometown Taiyuan.Its name Every photo and object here 69 like a little piece of history, means“childhood culture”. waiting for people to stop and listen.The couple didn't have much money,but they kept doing this year after year.The museum was a great 70 for them. As I 71 walked past their photos of the old towers,I thought of something:before,I only knew the Great Wall from books,but here,I understood 72 true meaning.It was the arrowheads Gao found as a kid.It was the tall towers that protected him from sandstorms.And it was the 259 kilometres of wall still standing in Yanchi. On the bus ride home,I knew I'd 73 one day.Not as a tourist,but as someone who wanted to keep their story alive,too. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 九书面表达（共15分） 爱好是日常的小确幸，有人在书页里邂逅远方，有人在琴弦上 轻诉心事，有人在跑道上挥洒汗水。它能让我们在忙碌的学习中 找到放松的出口、收获成长的力量。假如你是李华，你们学校举办 了以“My Hobby'”为题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。 内容包括： ●What's your hobby? O How did you get into it? ●Why do you like it? 要求： 1.需包含以上所有提示内容； 2.词数不少于70； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 参考答案及详解 2025-2026学年八年级英语人教版下册 级坡道练习的经历，此处指作者“尝试”了稍陡一些的坡 Unit1 Time to Relax检测（二） 道，“tried"符合语境 1~5 BBCAA 6~10 ABBCC 11~15 BBACC 32.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。luckily幸运地； 16.meaning 17.foreign 18.searched importantly重要的是；suddenly突然。根据后文“I realized 19.managed 20.actually that courage..”可知，此处是表达“最重要的是，我领悟到 21.Pretty good...【解析】根据上下文可知，此处是男孩过 了.”，“importantly”符合语境。 得很好。 33.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。scared害怕的：excited 22.What do you((like to)do in your free time?1.【解析】根据 兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“courage doesn't 下句可知.此处是询问空闲时间活动。 mean you have no fear'”可知，此处指“即使你很害怕，也要 23.Because it's a great way to make the room more lively. 继续前进”，“scared'"符合语境。 Because it helps me to relax./.【解析】根据上下文可知， (A) 此处是喜欢种花的原因。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了发现爱 24.How did you get into planting?1.【解析】根据上下文可 好的方式。 知，此处是询问怎样喜欢上种花的。 34.B【解析】该段提到“Teens need time to think about.You 25.That sounds interesting!/..【解析】根据上下句可知，此处 may even think about it with them.”(青少年需要时间思考 是对男孩种花的正面评价。 …你甚至可以和他们一起思考)，核心内容是建议家长 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在新年 和青少年共同思考兴趣方向。 假期和家人去张家口滑雪的经历：作者起初因从未滑过雪而 35.D【解析】段落开头就点明“After brainstorming,let your 紧张害怕，在滑雪过程中多次摔倒甚至想放弃，在姐姐的鼓励 teen write down a list of interests”(头脑风暴后，让青少年 和指导下逐渐克服恐惧，最终成功滑下较陡的坡道，并领悟到 写下兴趣清单)，后续还提到“rank the interests from 1 to 勇气并非没有恐惧，而是带着恐惧依然向前的道理 10”(给兴趣分1-10级)，核心动作是让青少年制作并排序 26.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。skied滑雪；skated滑冰； 兴趣清单。 climbed爬山。根据前文“going to a ski resort'”以及后文 36.C【解析】段落首句即核心观点“A person's personality “stand on my skis'”可知，此处指“我以前从未滑过雪”， can help them find out hobbies'”(性格能帮助找到爱好).随 “skied”符合语境e。 后提出多个关于青少年性格的问题(“What are their 27.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；make up编 character qualities?..What do they like to spend time 造、弥补：take up开始从事、占据。根据前文“I fell again o?”),目的是让家长了解青少年的性格以寻找兴趣方向。 and again..I felt so sad”可知.作者多次摔倒后很难过，想 37.E【解析】段落关键信息为“looking into new 要“放弃”，“give up”符合语境。 opportunities”(寻找新机会)“a transition period,.like before 28.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。joy快乐；fear恐惧；anger a new school year...different organizations,clubs,and teams 愤怒。根据前文“filled me with fear”以及作者滑雪时的 are starting up”(过渡时期如新学期前，各类组织、俱乐部 害怕表现，此处姐姐是说“你可以克服这种恐惧”，“fear”符 成立，有新机会)，核心是建议寻找青少年可能喜欢的兴趣 合语境。 相关机会。 29.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。knees膝盖：ams胳膊： 38.A【解析】段落明确提到“If your teen has trouble finding hands手。根据滑雪的常识，滑雪时弯曲膝盖(bend my interests,you can gently suggest things they might be knees)能更好地保持平衡，“knees”符合语境。 interested in”(如果青少年难以找到兴趣，你可以温和地提 30.B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。so所以；when当时 出他们可能感兴趣的事情)，核心动作是家长为青少年提 候：because因为。根据语境“随着时间推移，当我滑倒的 出兴趣建议。 时候，我不再感到那么害怕了”，“when”引导时间状语从 (B) 句，符合语境。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京刷中 3l.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。tried尝试：drew画：found 的四个主要角色生、旦、净、丑及其特点。 找到。根据后文“a little steeper slope”以及作者之前在初 39.B【解析】文章主旨题。根据表格中的生、旦、净、丑角色 可知，文章主要讲京剧中的角色。 55.By writing a diary./By writing diaries.【解析】根据表格二 40.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Wusheng is 中Elsa的回答可知答案。 the young general good at martial arts.”和第二栏中的“Wudan 56.(Because she wants)to achieve her goals.(Because she characters are women good at martial arts.”可知，擅长武术的 wants)to have a clearer goal.【解析】根据表格二中Grace的 是武生和武旦。 回答可知答案。 41.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“The main 57.Short videos【解析】根据倒数第二段中的“Also,some people types of Jing are Tongchui,good at singing and usually a record their lives by short videos.."可知答案。 general;hazi,good at acting with less singing;”可知答案。 58.Yes,I do.(1)/...Personally,looking back on what I did in the 42.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的最后一句可 past will give me some ideas on how to improve myself.(3) 知，美猴王这一角色在对中国戏剧感兴趣的人的心里占据 /While keeping my diaries,I can see the way forward more 了特殊的位置。 clearly and forget the bad feelings.(3分)/.【解析】示例一使 43.B【解析】推理判断题。根据表格第四栏中的“What makes 用了高级短语look back on“回顾”；示例二使用了高级短语 this type of role special is a small patch of white around the the way forward'“前进的路”。 nose.”可知，丑角的特点是鼻子上有白块。 第58题评分标准： (C) 本题为开放性试题，第一问1分，第二问3分。第一 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐节 问：只要写出自己的观点，且表达正确即可得1分；第二 目《春天花会开》。 问：分四个层次给分：能写出自己想说的话，且理由充 44.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，这四档节目 分、表达高级，可得3分；能写出自己想说的话，但表达 都是关于中国传统文化的。 不高级，可得2分；抄原文，可得1分：答案内容与题目 45.A【解析】段落大意题。通读第二段可知，此段主要讲的是 无关，得0分。) 《春暖花开》这档节目的一些具体信息。 注意：本评分标准适用于本书所有此题型。 46.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The show gave 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”在太原 folk songs a lot of modern elements,making young people 老家的“儿时文创”店的经历：店内满是70、80、90年代的老物 love to listen and sing.."可知答案。 件（旧电视、老自行车等），“我”不仅被怀旧节目和复古游戏吸 47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“..adding that she 引，还通过店里的零食回忆起父母的童年，最后感悟到：即便物 s been touched by what the show had done to help young 质简单，童年也能充满乐趣。 people develop an interest in folk music.”可知答案 59.show【解析】考查名词。后文提到“Some customers stop to 48.C【解析】写作意图题。阅读文章可知，文章主要介绍了 watch the show”,此处为原词复现，指“一部80年代的节目 《春暖花开》这档音乐节目。 正在播放”，符合语境。 (D) 60.to/with【解析】考查介词。固定搭配be connected to/with 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要呈现了三种外国人 意为“与…相连”，句中指这台旧电视连接着一个电子游 对中国的文化标志的理解并给出了正确的解释。 戏，符合语义逻辑。 49.F【解析】根据上句可知，此处和three Chinese things有关 61.give【解析】考查动词。固定短语give it a go意为“试 且位于首段段尾，起承上启下的作用。 试”，前文提到作者原本觉得游戏无聊，得知父母小时候玩 50.B【解析通读整段可知，此处和红色有关。 过之后决定尝试，该短语契合语境。 51.D【解析】根据上句可知，此处和制茶技艺有关。 62.a【解析】考查固定短语。固定搭配once in a while意为 52.C【解析】根据下句可知，此处说明中国茶和英国茶的不 “偶尔、时不时”，句中指店主偶尔会和顾客分享老物件的故 同。 事，是常用的短语搭配。 53.E【解析】通读整段可知，此处和龙有关。 63.although/hough【解析】考查连词。前文说“父母的童年很 (E) 有趣”，后文说“他们经历了很多困难”，存在转折让步关系， 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主要介绍了 although/though表示“尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句，符合 记录往事的一些方式。 语境。 54.It teaches us to keep a balance between work and life.We 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”在宁夏 need to keep a balance between work and life.【解析】根据表 旅行时，探访长城村一座私人博物馆的经历。这座博物馆由当 格一中的“We also learn that we need to keep a balance 地一对夫妻高万东和陈静创办，他们耗时十余年拍摄十万张长 between work and life from the books.”可知答案。 城照片、收集文物，将自家小院改造成保护长城历史的场所。 这次经历让“我”对长城的认知从书本上的知识，点，转变为鲜 Determined to make a change,I started jogging every morning 活的历史记忆，并萌生了未来重返此地、延续这份守护的想 with my father.At the beginning,I could only run for five 法。 minutes without stopping.But I never gave up and kept 64.to take【解析】考查动词。“allow sb to do sth”是固定搭配. increasing my running time little by little. 意为“允许某人做某事”，此处表达“父母最终允许我参加 Now,I have fallen in love with running deeply.It not only 这次旅行”。 helps me build up my body and pass the PE test easily,but also 65.eyes【解析】考查名词。“with one's own eyes”是固定短 trains my willpower.Whenever I feel stressed about my 语，意为“亲眼”，此处表达“我抓住机会亲眼去看长城”。 schoolwork,I go for a run in the park.The fresh air and the 66.more【解析】考查固定搭配。“more than”是固定搭配.意 beautiful scenery along the way always make me feel relaxed 为“不仅仅：超过”，此处表达“这次宁夏之旅不仅仅是一次 and refreshed.What's more,running teaches me that as long as 短暂的假日旅行”，契合上下文逻辑。 we stick to our goals and keep trying,we will finally achieve 67.friendly【解析】考查形容词。方框中的名词“friend'”需变 success. 形为形容词“friendly”,意为“友好的”，用来修饰名词短语 Thank you for listening! 听力材料 “local couple”,此处表达“博物馆是由一对友好的当地夫 妇开办的”，符合语境。 一、情景反应 1.W:Do you like collecting stamps? 68.collecting【解析】考查动词。介词“by”后接动词时，需使 M:Yes!I have many from different countries 用动名词形式，“collect'”的动名词为“collecting”,意为“通 2.W:Who's your dance instructor? 过收集旧物”，此处表达“他们通过收集旧物把家变成了一 M:Mrs Li.She also teaches us cool moves after class. 个特别的地方。 3.W:It's snowing heavily!Can we make a snowman after class? 69.ft【解析】考查动词。全文讲述的是去年夏天的旅行经 M:Good idea!Let's meet at the playground then. 历，整体为一般过去时，“feel like”是固定搭配，意为“感觉 4.W:Why are you scared? 像；仿佛”，此处用“fee”的过去式“felt”,表达“这里的每 M:I saw a big dog running towards me just now. 一张照片和物品都像一小段历史”，符合时态要求和语境。 5.W:What do you like to do on weekends? 70.achievement【解析】考查名词。方框中的动词“achieve' M:I like to do kung fu with my grandpa in the yard 需变形为名词“achievement'”,意为“成就；成果”，“a great 二、对话理解 achievement'”表示“一项了不起的成就”，此处表达“这个博 6.W:What kind of music do you like,Paul? 物馆对他们来说是一项了不起的成就”，契合夫妇花费十年 M:I like soft music best,but sometimes I listen to rock music. 心血创办博物馆的语境。 71.slowly【解析】考查副词。方框中的形容词“slow”需变 Q:What's Paul's favourite music? 7.W:Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening, 形为副词“slowly”,用来修饰动词“waIked”,意为“慢慢 地走过”，此处表达“我慢慢地走过他们拍的那些古老烽火 John? 台的照片”，体现出作者观看照片时的认真与感慨。 M:Yes,but I have to do my homework 72.ts【解析】考查代词。方框中的人称代词“it”需变形为 Q:What will the boy do this evening? 形容词性物主代词“its”,用来修饰名词短语“te 8.W:How often did you go on an outing? meaning”,指代前文提到的“the Great Wall'”,此处表达“在 M:Once a week,but now I go on an outing once a month 这里，我理解了它（长城）的真正意义”，符合语法规则和文 because of too much homework. 意。 Q:How often does the boy go on an outing now? 73.return【解析】考查动词。情态动词“would'”后接动词原 9.W:Tom,look at the blackboard and stop drawing in your 形，“return”意为“返回：回来”，此处表达“我知道总有 notebook! 天我会回来”，契合文末作者想要传承夫妇故事的情感。 M:Sorry,Ms Green.I won't do that again in class. 书面表达 Q:Where are the speakers? One possible version: 10.W:It won't take long to clean the classroom if we all help Dear teachers and classmates! out with the work. My name is Li Hua.It's my great honour to stand here and M:Yeah.Many hands make light work share my hobby with all of you.My hobby is running. Q:What does the boy mean? I first got into running when I was in Grade Seven.At that 三、语篇理解 time,I failed the PE test because of my poor physical fitness. Dear Mary, Thank you for your letter.In your letter,you asked me what 四、听力填空 kind of music teenagers like in my city.Now let me tell you One of my most valuable things is a stamp about horses.It's something about that. from Australia and my pen pal gave it to me last year. Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance to. On the stamp,a strong brown horse is running across a green They think it's exciting-they even make playlists for school grassland under a blue sky.The design is so lively that it feels like parties and dance together after class.But I like quiet and soft the horse will jump out of the paper.I love it not only for its beauty Chinese music,so I often go to small concerts in the city's art but also for its special meaning.Horses stand for freedom in many centre.Last night,I went to a Chinese concert there.The music cultures.This stamp reminds me of the amazing cultures of showed the beautiful things in my life,like the sound of rain on different countries. windows.It made me feel calm and happy for the rest of the night. At first,I found it hard to collect foreign stamps because they I practise the piano every morning.It usually takes me thirty are not easy to find in local stores.But I tried my best to exchange stamps with my classmates and search for useful information minutes.My mother is a music teacher and she often praises me online.I also asked my uncle for help when he travelled abroad for my hard work.I have been able to play about 10 pieces of Finally,I managed to build a small but wonderful stamp book. music in total so far and I want to be a pianist when I grow up. This stamp is really more than just paper.It is actually a little I have to stop here.Please write back soon window and shows me the big,colourful world. Yours, Jenny