Unit 1 Section A 第二课时(3a-3d)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

第二课时 (3a-3d) ④回归教材·夯实基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Bob managed pass)the final exam last term. 2.-What are you up to,Lily? 一I (design)a poster for the music festival. 3.Seven stroke)form this meaningful Chinese character. 4.Mr Smith (return)home from work very late yesterday. 5.贵州人文My brother likes to watch the monkeys climb)trees in Qianlingshan Park. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 moon,deal,poem,ink,single 1.Please circle the spelling mistakes in red 2.-Shall we go hiking in the mountains this Saturday? -Sounds fun！It'sa 3.谚语)A journey of a thousand li begins with a step. 4.Quiet Night Thought(《静夜思》)is one of the most famous by Li Bai. 5.学科融合The teacher told us the moves around the earth. 三、根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你和朋友合作完成了班级手工项目，请你分享合作中的分工与收获。 1.我们先讨论如何处理不同的任务。 We first talked about how to different tasks. 2.我教朋友用彩笔绘制简单的图案。 I taught my friend simple designs with crayons. 3.遇到困难时，我们从未想过放弃尝试。 We never wanted to trying when meeting difficulties 4.他帮我折纸，我帮他涂色作为回报。 He helped me fold paper,and I coloured for him 5.做哪种手工由我们决定。 What kind of craft we would make was us. 课堂点睛 ①return的用法 (1)作及物动词，意为“归 还”。return sth to sb“把某 物归还给某人”。 如：I have to return some books to the library.我得去 图书馆还一些书。 (2)作不及物动词，意为 “回来”，相当于go back。 return from意为“从…回 来”；return to+地点名词 意为“回到某地”，若接地 点副词，则要去掉介词to。 注意：return不能与back 连用。 【拓展】作名词时，其常用短 语为in return“作为回报”。 ②t's a deal!一言为定！ deal在此句中作名词，意为 “交易；协议”。 【拓展】作动词时，其常用 短语为deal with“应对；处 理”。常与how连用，强调 处理问题的方式、方法。 如：How did you deal with the bad milk?你是怎么处 理变质牛奶的？ 3 manage的用法 动词，意为“完成（困难的 事)；管理”。其后可接名 词、代词或动词不定式。 如：I'm not sure how we'l manage the task.我不确定我 们将如何完成这个任务。 Unit 1 Time to Relax 3 (B主题语篇·提升素养 四、任务型阅读。1至4题每题答案不超过 3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Dear Nancy, You want to know about my free-time activities.I'm busy studying most of time,so I don't have much free time.But if I have some free time,I often play sports.My parents often tell me that doing more sports is good for my body I love playing sports in my free time.I like almost all kinds of sports,such as football, basketball and swimming.But I don't like tennis.I can only play sports in PE class on Tuesday and Thursday.I enjoy playing with my friends and family. Also,I enjoy listening to music.It is relaxing.I like all kinds of music.I am really a fan of country music. Finally,I also like going on trips.There are many beautiful places in my country.But I really want to visit the forests and mountains in the countryside.They are my favourite places because everything there is quiet and fresh.Also,I can practise drawing there.I often draw mountains, trees and animals.My parents often go to these places with me.They can climb the mountains and have a healthier body. Yours, Jack 1.Jack often in his free time. 2.Jack has PE class twice a week,on 3.Jack likes music because listening to music makes him feel 4.Jack wants to visit the forests and mountains in the countryside because everything there is 4英语八年级下册 5.What's your favourite hobby?How does it help you? 五、短文填空。 Gardening is my favourite hobby.I remember that I liked flowers when I 1. be)a little child. When someone gave me flowers,I could look at the flowers for a long time. My family 2. usual)spends summer at our summer house in a small village not far from my hometown.My mother and grandmother grow berries,vegetables and fruit.My father and I help 3. (they)water the plants and gather the crops(收获农作物)， We have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers and 4. tomato).My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer.The strawberries from our garden taste much 5 sweet)than those from the supermarket.And my parents also make strawberry jam. I grow my favourite flowers in my own little garden.Daffodils and tulips are the 6. (one)flowers in spring.I'm also making a small flowerbed for roses.Roses are very beautiful,but they are not easy 7. （grow). I'm reading an 8. (interest)book on gardening.The book is full of 9. (help)tips on growing flowers.My mother thinks it helps more than my old notes.She likes watching me work in the garden and often 10. give)me some advice.I hope to have beautiful roses next summer.参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.programming 2.to fear 3.expresses 4.instructors 5.scared;scary 1.skiing 2.expression 3.quickly 4.fear 5.program;programs 1.At first 2.to relax 3.got over 4.doing calligraphy 5.scared/afraid of 四、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C 五、1.A2.C3.B4.B 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.to pass 2.am designing 3.strokes 4.returned 5.climb 二、1.ink2.deal3.single4.poems5.moon 1.deal with 2.to draw 3.give up 4.in return 5.up to 1.plays sports 2.Tuesday and Thursday 3.relaxed 4.quiet and fresh 5.My favourite hobby is reading.It helps me relax and learn more.(言之有理即可) 1.was 2.usually 3.them 4.tomatoes 5.sweeter 6.first 7.to grow 8.interesting 9.helpful 10.gives 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to solve 2.think 3.to read 4.to write 5.To keep 1.to save 2.to try 3.to work 4.to make 5.to share 课时精练 -1.easily 2.worried 3.chatting 4.myself 5.push;push 1.once in a while 2.kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.got into 5.give it a go 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.objects 3.teenage 4.foreign 5.reduce 1.achievement 2.Italian 3.to make 4.programmer 5.coins 1.sense 2.allow 3.old-fashioned 4.rather 5.stress 1.dream of 2.put up 3.calm down 4.doing yoga 5.collect postcards 五、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.B 1.relaxing 2.creative 3.is 4.activities 5.to write 6.quietly 7.came 8.lucky 9.him 10.playing 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.failure 2.suggestions 3.to learn 4.inspires 5.surprisingly;surprised 1.failed 2.give up 3.get over 4.importance 5.stage;stage 1.After all 2.So far 3.as long as 4.strict with 5.most importantly 四、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.E 五、1.B2.C3.A4.C 单元主题写作指导 素材积累 开头句教材金句 When work or school is over,what do you do to pass the time? 中间句教材金句 I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. 结尾句教材金句 She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 三步突破法 Step 1 1.listen to music 2.share sth with sb 3.calm down 4.in difficulties 5.be good for Step 2 1.When I was a child/kid,I enjoyed/liked/loved listening to music very much.2.I also share my favourite music with my family and friends because it really brings me much pleasure/joy/happiness.3.Music is so helpful that it makes me calm down when I'm in difficulties.4.Besides,it is relaxing to listen to music after a tiring day. 写作实操 How to Get Relaxed As middle school students,we often have long study hours and feel stressed.Here are some good ways to relax. First,you can talk with your parents or friends.This helps you share your feelings and makes you feel better.Second,watching a movie is fun.It takes you to a different world and helps you forget your worries.Third,why not go on a trip?Seeing new places and breathing fresh air can help you think better.Fourth,it is a great idea to listen to music.It can bring you much pleasure.Finally,try playing sports.It is good for your body and also makes you feel happy. In a word,these ways can help you feel less stressed and live a better life. 49