Unit5知识点-Grammar语法练习2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级下册Unit5形容词比较级和最高级语法点，通过“小试牛刀”模块引导学生先写出原级的比较级与最高级，再完成填空练习，搭建从基础构成到实际应用的学习支架，衔接前后语法知识。 其亮点在于采用分层练习设计（从基础填空到拓展思考），结合钱塘江潮汐等真实情境（短文填空），通过语言运用（完成句子、短文写作）提升语言能力，通过比较分析（拓展思考写句子）培养思维品质。学生能在语境中掌握语法，教师可系统巩固知识点，提高教学效率。

七年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Grammar语法 小试牛刀 A. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 high quiet short slow famous amazing good bad B. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. The Yellow River is __________ (short) than the Yangtze River. 2. Mount Emei is __________ (high) than Mount Taishan. 3. Mount Qomolangma is the __________ (high) mountain in the world. 4. The Qiantang River is one of the __________ (famous) rivers in China. 5. Usually it’s a __________ (slow) river. But when the tides come, the water runs much __________ (fast). 6. Many tides are two metres high. But the __________ (high) tides can be ten metres high! 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 1. Mount Qomolangma is ______ mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 2. The Yellow River is ______ than the Yangtze River. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest 3. The Qiantang River is one of ______ rivers in China. A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 4. When the tides come, the water runs ______. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest B. 完成句子（★★） 根据提示，用比较级或最高级完成句子。 1. 黄河比长江短。 The Yellow River is __________ __________ the Yangtze River. 2. 泰山高。峨眉山更高。珠穆朗玛峰最高。 Mount Taishan is __________. Mount Emei is __________. Mount Qomolangma is the __________. 3. 钱塘江是中国最著名的河流之一。 The Qiantang River is one of __________ __________ __________ rivers in China. 4. 当潮水来临时，水流快得多。 When the tides come, the water runs __________ __________. C. 短文填空（★★★） 用括号内单词的正确形式完成短文。 The Qiantang River is (1) __________ (short) than the Yangtze or Yellow rivers. But it’s still one of the (2) __________ (famous) rivers in China. It’s famous for its tides. Usually it’s a (3) __________ (slow) river. But when the tides come, the water runs much (4) __________ (fast). Many tides are two metres (5) __________ (high). But the (6) __________ (high) tides can be ten metres high! D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请用比较级和最高级各写两个句子，比较你所在城市与其他城市，或描述你最喜欢的事物。 比较级： 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 最高级： 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A. 比较级和最高级 high higher highest quiet quieter quietest short shorter shortest slow slower slowest famous more famous most famous amazing more amazing most amazing good better best bad worse worst B. 填空 1. shorter 2. higher 3. highest 4. most famous 5. slow; faster 6. highest 配套练习解析 A. 单项选择 1. D（解析：最高级前加 the） 2. B（解析：两者比较用比较级，than 是标志词） 3. D（解析：one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 结构） 4. B（解析：much 修饰比较级，用 faster） B. 完成句子 1. shorter than 2. high; higher; highest 3. the most famous 4. much faster C. 短文填空 (1) shorter (2) most famous (3) slow (4) faster (5) high (6) highest D. 拓展思考（参考范文） 比较级： 1. My city is quieter than the big cities. 2. Summer here is hotter than in the north. 最高级： 1. This park is the most beautiful place in my city. 2. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $