Unit 2 Section Ⅲ “Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　“Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(6分) (1)Please handle the goods (货物) with great care. (2)Never have I seen such a lovely creature (动物) in my life. (3)The bear was angry and attacked (攻击) the fence fiercely. (4)They intended (打算) to pass on the small kindness to more people. (5)Valuable paintings had been removed (搬走) for safe keeping. (6)The old man has made a full recovery (恢复) from the illness. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (7)The boy was enjoying the beauty (beautiful) of nature. (8)Stepping into the room, coming to my sight was a harmonious (harmony) scene. (9)She stood at the door observing (observe) the peaceful domestic tableau (阖家祥和) around the fire. (10)In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly suggest some effective (effect) measures be taken. (11)Needless to say, she didn't feel threatened (threat) when I competed against her at the next show. (12)When I give this love to you without reservation(reserve), I don't have any requirements at all. (13)I learned to treasure all my existing (exist) toys so that they could be replayed. (14)The chair was_intended (intend) for you, but she took it away. (三)选词填空(10分) remind ...of, make out, day and night, in harmony with, watch over (15)I can't make_out the address on the label. (16)Could you watch_over my house when I am on holiday? (17)In the past, poor workers worked day_and_night,_but they still lived a hard life. (18)She can remind me of anything important, such as exams and even my birthday. (19)We must ensure that tourism development is in_harmony_with the environment. (四)完成句子(8分) (20)In_order_to_learn_English_well,_I took an active part in English Corner. 为了学好英语，我积极参加英语角。 (21)Nowadays, oceans are_being_badly_polluted. 如今，海洋正被严重污染。 (22)Indeed, that_was_why_Mum_started_planning a special party for him. 的确，那就是为什么妈妈开始为他策划一个特别的派对。 (23)Only_when_he_returned_home_did_he_realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道发生了什么事。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 A Located in the Oaxaca, Mexico, the fishing village Huatulco is home to thousands of baby turtles. I had three open days on my calendar, and a desire to save some turtles. And so, away I went to Huatulco with a powerhouse of willing protectors calling themselves Wildcoast. To carry out my mission, I was taken to La Escobilla to experience Wildcoast in action. Just one hour north of Huatulco, this protected beach is where mass turtle nesting happens. The natural phenomenon occurs at 12 beaches around the world, three of which are in Mexico. Having just four days during rainy season, thousands of female sea turtles go ashore to lay their eggs. Between threats like illegal hunters, natural enemies and oil spills, the hatchlings (幼龟) have the whole world against them. As recently as 2012, turtle hunting was not only common practice, but an important part of the culture and diet in the Oaxacan communities. Wildcoast rescues turtle eggs and recreates habitats.Thanks to their efforts, various sea turtles have made a major comeback, with now over 72 million turtles being born. I got to hold 50 of the hatchlings in a bowl. Statistically speaking, just one in 1,000 baby turtles will make it to adulthood. Staring at the bowl, I so badly wanted them to find shelter somewhere in the ocean. Finally, it was time to set free those little ones. Having made sure no suspicious (可疑的) people were nearby, I let out the hatchlings. With each set of waves, we witnessed the survival of the fittest, some crawling (爬行) past the whitewash while others crashed back to shore. A bunch of birds was ready to dive into the sea for their targets. “One in 1,000.” Nature was both cruel and sympathetic. After 30 long minutes, the last hatchling made its way to the sea. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者前往墨西哥的Huatulco渔村，与一个名为Wildcoast的志愿者团队一起保护海龟的故事。作者描述了在La Escobilla海滩释放海龟幼崽的过程，以及这些幼崽面临的各种威胁。 1．What is Wildcoast? A．A lively beach housing various wild animals. B．An official organization tackling ocean oil leaks. C．An experienced team exploring the coastal areas. D．A voluntary group assisting the survival of turtles. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第一段的“I had three open days on my calendar ...calling themselves Wildcoast.”可知，Wildcoast是一个由自愿保护海龟的人组成的团队。因此，Wildcoast是一个帮助海龟生存的志愿者团体。故选D。 2．Why was the author taken to La Escobilla according to paragraph 2? A．To liberate collected hatchlings. B．To protect dedicate turtle eggs. C．To witness mass turtle nesting. D．To record Oaxacan cultures. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段的“To carry out my mission ... nesting happens.”可知，作者被带到La Escobilla是为了见证大量的海龟筑巢。故选C。 3．Which factor doesn't threaten the baby turtles? A．Water pollution.　　 B．Human hunting. C．Natural enemies. D．Ocean waves. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段的“Between threats like illegal hunters ... the whole world against them.”可知，海龟幼崽面临的威胁包括非法猎人、自然天敌和石油泄漏。D项未提及。故选D。 4．How might the author feel when seeing the hatchlings crawling? A．Relieved. B．Attached. C．Concerned. D．Annoyed. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的“With each set of waves ... ready to dive into the sea for their targets”可知，作者在看到幼龟爬行时可能会忧心忡忡，担心它们的生存。故选C。 B In a new study, researchers found that invasive insects in the United States could kill approximately 1.4 million urban trees by 2050, which would cost over $900 million to replace, reports Vishwam Sankaran for The Independent. Hot spots predicted to have the most urban tree mortality (死亡率) were Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Chicago, Illinois; and New York, New York. The study, published in the Journal of Applied Ecology, is the first nationwide forecast of street tree mortality from invasive insects. The emerald ash borer is an invasive beetle native to Asia. It was first detected in 2002 in southeastern Michigan, and experts suspect it was brought into the United States on wood packing material carried on cargo ships or airplanes traveling from Asia. Since then, the bug has been damaging ash trees. In the last two decades since the insect was first detected, numerous trees have been killed in North America. Data collected from 30,000 communities across the country was used to estimate tree mortality in the next 30 years. The researchers combined this data with a model that predicted the spread of 57 different invasive insect species. Their results show emerald ash borers alone could cause 90% of the estimated 1.4 million tree deaths. Ash borers are already predicted to “kill virtually all ash trees” in over 6,000 urban areas, according to Newsweek. Less than 25% of 30,000 urban areas in the U．S. are expected to experience 95% of all street-tree mortality, reports Adam Barnes for the Hill. The areas that will experience the most tree loss include cities in the Midwest and East Coast. These locations are expected to have the most tree loss because large numbers of ash trees occupy the streets and parks in these areas, reported The Independent. When it comes to how to save urban areas from becoming treeless, study author Emma Hudgins, a biologist at McGill University, says, “These results can hopefully provide a cautionary tale against planting a single species of tree throughout entire cities, as has been done with ash trees in North America. Planting various trees provides resilience against pest infestations (侵扰)．” 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了一项研究预测。到2050年，美国城市的树木可能会因为外来昆虫的入侵而死亡140万棵，其中翡翠灰螟可能会导致90%的树木死亡。研究人员建议种植多种树木以抵御害虫的侵扰。 5．What can we know about the emerald ash borer? A．It is an invasive beetle in Asia. B．It was first found by the Michigan people. C．It has killed numerous trees in America. D．They definitely enter the U．S. by cargo ships or airplanes. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段“Since then ... trees have been killed in North America.”可知，翡翠灰螟已经在美国杀死了大量的树木。故选C。 6．What is the fourth paragraph intended to describe? A．The purpose of the research. B．The conclusion of the research. C．The significance of the research. D．The process and result of the research. 解析：选D　段落大意题。根据第四段“The researchers combined this data with a model that predicted the spread of 57 ... could cause 90% of the estimated 1.4 million tree deaths.”可知，这一段描述了研究的过程和结果。故选D。 7．What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph? A．Pest infestations are taking place across the country. B．The insect's invasion won't spread equally in America. C．Tree loss is the main cause of environmental problems. D．Ash trees are being removed from many areas in the U．S. 解析：选B　推理判断题。根据第五段“Less than 25% of 30,000 urban areas in the U．S. are expected to experience 95% ... tree loss include cities in the Midwest and East Coast.”可知，这种昆虫的入侵在美国的传播并不均衡。故选B。 8．What suggestion does Emma Hudgins provide? A．Getting different types of trees planted. B．Replacing foreign trees with local ones. C．Getting more trees planted in more areas. D．Planting trees resistant to pest infestations. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据最后一段“Planting various trees provides resilience against pest infestations(侵扰)．”可知，Emma Hudgins给出了种植不同种类的树木的建议，故选A。 (二)完形填空 I was walking through the bush when, suddenly, a baby koala rushed to me through the sky. Through quick thinking, I managed to catch it in my __9__. “Oh Doodah, are you — __10__ to see me today？” I asked the koala. Doodah, a baby koala, was just one of the many koalas that had come into my __11__. And while I might be his favourite person, I loved all of these animals __12__. Ever since I was a girl, I'd loved animals and at 18 had started work at the Curmmbin Wildlife Sanctuary as a __13__ collector. Selecting leaves for the koalas brought me so much joy as the koalas __14__ them for food. Through hard work and __15__ I eventually became a koala specialist, which saw me working in China, where I __16__ in koala-breeding programs. My son, Jett, has always been with koalas and comes out __17__ them with me. But we've both become concerned over the __18__ of our beloved koalas. I knew the best way to stop them from dying out was to __19__ the young like my son because the future really is theirs. So I wrote a children's book, Have You Seen A Tree For Me？， which I hope will help them understand we've got to __20__ our beloved wildlife. There are lots of __21__ things kids can do to start helping now: Keep dogs and cats locked away from wildlife, plant a tree that will encourage native animals to visit and __22__ your family to drive slowly in wildlife habitats and areas. That might only sound __23__， but if we all do this, it can make a big difference. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者一直负责照顾考拉，通过努力工作和学习，成为一名考拉专家。作者因为担心考拉的未来，出书并呼吁人们保护野生动物。 9．A.arms B．legs C．clothes D．gloves 解析：选A　根据上文“I was walking ... the sky.”可知，作者抓住考拉，用手臂将考拉抱在怀里。 10．A.curious B．responsible C．excited D．unwilling 解析：选C　根据上文“I was walking ... the sky.”可知，考拉见到作者很兴奋。curious“好奇的”；responsible“有责任的”；excited“激动的，兴奋的”；unwilling“不愿意的”。 11．A.exchange B．care C．lecture D．power 解析：选B　根据下文“Ever since ...for food.”可知，作者很喜欢考拉，并为考拉收集树叶。故推知作者的工作是照顾考拉。exchange“交流，交换”；care“照顾”；lecture“讲座”； power“能力”。 12．A.officially B．properly C．recently D．equally 解析：选D　根据下文“Ever since ...collector.”可知，作者喜欢所有动物，为动物们收集树叶。故推知作者对待所有动物都是平等的，一样的喜爱。 officially“正式地”；properly“正确地”；recently“最近”； equally“同样地”。 13．A.wood B．rubbish C．leaf D．water 解析：选C　根据下文“Selecting leaves ... for food.”可知，作者的主要工作是为考拉收集树叶(leaf)。下句中“leaves”给出了提示。 14．A.broke down B．depended on C．came across D．concentrated on 解析：选B　根据上文“Ever since ...collector.”及“Selecting leaves ... joy”可知，作者负责为考拉挑选树叶，给考拉喂食。故推知考拉以树叶为食。 break down“出故障”；depend on“依靠”；come across“偶遇”；concentrate on“集中精力于”。 15．A.study B．confidence C．debate D．arrangement 解析：选A　根据“Through hard work”及“I eventually became a koala specialist”可知，作者为了成为考拉专家，付出了很多努力。故推知作者很努力地工作和学习。 study“学习，研究”；confidence“自信”；debate“辩论”；arrangement“安排”。 16．A.checked B．typed C．registered D．joined 解析：选D　根据上文“I eventually became a koala specialist”可知，作者在饲养考拉方面非常专业。故推知作者以专家的身份加入了考拉饲养计划。check“检查”；type“打字”；register“登记”；join“加入，参加”。 17．A.naming B．impressing C．feeding D．catching 解析：选C　根据“My son, Jett, has always been with koalas”及“But we've ...koalas.”可知，作者的儿子很喜欢考拉，故推知儿子愿意照顾考拉，给考拉喂食。name“命名”；impress“给……留下深刻印象”；feed“喂”；catch“抓”。 18．A.health B．future C．food D．return 解析：选B　根据下文“So I wrote ...wildlife.”可知，作者号召孩子们保护野生动物，故推知作者怕年轻一代不知道保护野生动物，所以担心考拉的未来(future)。 19．A.educate B．understand C．direct D．trust 解析：选A　根据“So I wrote ... wildlife.”可知，作者写儿童读物的目的是教育孩子们保护野生动物。educate“教育”；understand“明白”；direct“指导”；trust“相信”。 20．A.control B．protect C．hide D．recognize 解析：选B　根据下文“There are lots of ...areas.”可知，此处描述的是孩子们保护野生动物的方法，故推知作者鼓励孩子们保护野生动物。control“控制”；protect“保护”；hide“隐藏”；recognize“认出”。 21．A.secret B．big C．interesting D．simple 解析：选D　根据下文“Keep dogs ... areas.”可知，此处列举了“拴住猫和狗、种树和在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶”这些行为，这些行为在我们生活中都是很小的、很简单的保护野生动物的方法。secret“秘密的”；big“大的”；interesting“有趣的”；simple“简单的”。 22．A.allow B．force C．ask D．train 解析：选C　根据上文“There are lots ... now”可知，此处介绍孩子们保护野生动物的方法，故推知此处指要求家人在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶。 allow“允许”；force“强迫”；ask“要求”；train“训练”。 23．A.small B．confusing C．natural D．difficult 解析：选A　根据上文“There are lots of ... areas.”可知，拴住猫和狗、种树和在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶，这些行为在我们生活中都是很小的事。small“小的，微弱的”；confusing“令人困惑的”； natural“自然的”；difficult“困难的”。 (三)主题微写作(12分) 课文最后一段中提到“Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.”，由此展开讨论：学生如何开展具体行动。开头已给出，60词左右。 There is no doubt that animals are our friends. What should we do to protect them? _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： There is no doubt that animals are our friends. What should we do to protect them? First of all, we should forbid people's killing animals at random. Second, we should do all we can to protect animals' living environment. With their living environment destroyed, the animals will become extinct sooner or later. Third, we should try our best to make everyone realise the importance of protecting animals. In a way, protecting animals means protecting ourselves! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $