Unit 2 单元检测题 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

新人教版七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 单元测试题 (含答案) (满分:120分 时间:90分钟) 第一部分 单项选择 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1、— Can Dave go out _ school nights? — No, he _. A. on; can't B. at; can't C. on; can D. at; can ( )2、— What are the _ in your school? — We can’t eat in the classroom or run in the hallways. A. snacks B. persons C. rules D. activities ( )3、It’s _ to greet our teachers when we meet them. A. polite B. happy C. relaxing D. boring ( )4、We can’t eat in the classroom, but we _ eat in the dining hall. A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t ( )5、My little brother is a tidy boy. He always keeps his room _. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans ( )6、Peter, remember _ this story to your sister. She must be interested in it. A. to read B. reads C. reading D. read ( )7、If Jimmy keeps _ hard at school, he’ll be better and better. A. work B. to work C. working D. works ( )8、It’s _ hot outside, but there are still _ children playing in the park. A. too much; too many B. much too; too many C. too much; too much D. too many; too much ( )9、My teacher often gives me _ about how to study English well. A. some advice B. some suggestion C. an advice D. good advices ( )10、— These people are really nice. — Yes, they always show _ for others. A. practice B. spirit C. respect D. feeling 第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Do you have family rules? For 11_ , I have strict family rules. I must 12_ them. I can’t go out in the evenings or go home late from Monday to Friday. If I do that, my parents will be not 13_ . On my school days, I can’t 14_ TV or play computer games. I 15_ listen to music when I do my homework. I don’t like this rule 16_ music is my favorite. 17_ school every day, I must do my homework first. I also have to 18_ and go to bed early. My parents think it’s good for my 19_ . On the weekend, I have to 20_ playing the piano for two hours in the morning. But I can go out to do sports with my friends after that. These rules are strict but useful for me. ( )11、A. me B. her C. us D. him ( )12、A. like B. follow C. arrive D. leave ( )13、A. early B. easy C. happy D. afraid ( )14、A. see B. read C. drive D. watch ( )15、A. need B. needn’t C. can’t D. can ( )16、A. and B. because C. so D. but ( )17、A. After B. When C. Before D. If ( )18、A. get up B. do the dishes C. fight with D. come true ( )19、A. school B. time C. health D. hundred ( )20、A. remember B. practice C. finish D. wear 第三部分 阅读理解 (共4篇,每篇5小题,每小题2分,共40分) A The Wenhua Middle School Every school has rules. Here are some rules at Wenhua Middle School. You must: Arrive at school before half past seven every morning. Hand in your homework before eight. Look clean and tidy. Be quiet in the library. Stay on the playground at break time. Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom. You mustn’t: Wear jeans. Eat or drink in the classroom. Bring your cellphone to school. Run in the school buildings. Talk loudly in the hallways. Fight. ( )21、What can’t you do when you are in the school buildings? A. Eat or drink. B. Run. C. Talk loudly. D. Listen to music. ( )22、What can’t you bring to school? A. Cellphone. B. English books. C. Pencils. D. Erasers. ( )23、What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom? A. Hand in my homework. B. Be quiet. C. Stand up. D. Clean the classroom. ( )24、Where can you stay at break time? A. At home. B. In the library. C. On the playground. D. We don’t know. ( )25、When do you have to get to school every morning? A. Before half past seven. B. Before eight. C. Before half past eight. D. Before seven. B My name is Ann. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Future Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. ( )26、What does Ann think of the rules in her life? A. Important. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. D. Strict. ( )27、How long can Ann play computer games? A. One hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty-five minutes. D. One and a half hours. ( )28、What can we know from the passage? A. Ann is a tidy girl. B. Ann has to be quiet at home. C. Ann never follows the school rules. D. Ann doesn’t like playing computer games. ( )29、What must Ann do after getting up? A. Clean the room. B. Make the bed. C. Do her homework. D. Eat breakfast. ( )30、Where must Ann eat at school? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. D. On the playground. C No rules, no order. Every country has its rules. Some are traffic rules. Some are public rules. Some traffic rules in different countries are different. In some countries, people drive on the right side of the road, like China and the USA. However, in Japan, India and the UK, people drive on the left side of the road. In other parts, most public rules are the same. For example, we should talk quietly in libraries and museums. We should keep the public places clean. We should wait in line when we buy things. We should show respect for others. In a word, we should follow the rules no matter where we are. Rules help us live together happily and safely. ( )31、According to the passage, some _ rules are different in different countries. A. traffic B. school C. public D. family ( )32、In which country do people drive on the right side of the road? A. UK. B. Japan. C. China. D. India. ( )33、What does the underlined phrase “wait in line” mean? A. 插队 B. 排队 C. 让座 D. 拥挤 ( )34、What should we do in public places according to the passage? A. Talk loudly. B. Draw on the wall. C. Keep clean. D. Run around. ( )35、What is the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are different in every country. B. We should follow rules wherever we are. C. Traffic rules are very important. D. There are no rules in some countries. D 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Rules at Home Every family needs rules. Good family rules help children know what they can and cannot do. 36_ Here are some tips for making family rules. First, let your children help make the rules. When children join in making the rules, they will follow them more easily. 37_ Second, make the rules simple and clear. Children need to understand what the rules mean. For example, instead of saying “Be good”, say “ 38_ ”. Clear rules are easier to remember and follow. Third, write down the rules and put them somewhere everyone can see. 39_ When everyone can see the rules, it is easier to remember them. Fourth, talk about the rules often. 40_ For example, you can say, “Remember, we always put our toys away after playing.” This helps children keep the rules in mind. Most importantly, parents should follow the rules, too. When parents follow the rules, children will learn from them. A. You can put them on the fridge or on the wall. B. They can help families live together peacefully. C. You should punish your children when they break rules. D. Speak to your children in a kind way. E. They will feel that the rules are also theirs. F. Keep your room clean and tidy. G. Remind your children about the rules in a nice way. 第四部分 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every school has its own rules. How many 41_ (rule) are there in your school? At some schools, the students 42_ (must) wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t want 43_ (wear) the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are ugly. 44_ some students draw cartoons or famous singers on their uniforms. They think it is very 45_ (bore) that all the students wear the same. But most of the students follow the 46_ (rule). They think it isn’t good that students wear 47_ (difference) clothes. What do you think of 48_ (they)? Do you think your school is too strict 49_ you? I like to wear uniforms because I don’t need 50_ (spend) time thinking about clothes in the morning and I won’t be late for school. 第五部分 阅读表达 (共2篇,每篇5小题,每小题2分,共20分) A 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 There are many rules for Jane. She thinks some of them are good. At home, she must get up at 6:00 a.m. She has to make her bed. At school, she can’t arrive late. She can’t run in the hallways, and she can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re good for her. But there are some rules Jane doesn’t like. At home, she can’t watch TV on weekends. She must do her homework all the time. She must read a book after dinner and she can’t talk with friends on WeChat. On school days, she has to wear the school uniform and she can’t wear jeans. But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool. She can’t listen to music in the art class, but she thinks listening to music in the art class is okay. 51、When does Jane get up? _ 52、What must Jane do after dinner? _ 53、How many school rules does Jane think are okay? (用数字回答) _ 54、Why does Jane like jeans? _ 55、Does Jane like all the rules? Why or why not? _ B 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 7. There are many rules in my life, but I think they are helpful. At home, my parents make some rules for me. I must get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. I can’t leave my dirty clothes in the bedroom. I have to put them in the washing machine. I can’t watch TV or play computer games from Monday to Friday. I can only watch TV on weekends for one hour. My parents say these rules help me develop good habits. At school, we also have rules. We must arrive at school before 7:40 a.m. We can’t bring our cellphones to school. We have to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we must listen to the teacher carefully. We can’t eat or drink in the classroom. We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. I think rules are important. They help us become better people. Without rules, our life would be a mess. 56、What time must Li Hua get up every day? _ 57、How long can Li Hua watch TV on weekends? _ 58、What can’t students bring to school? _ 59、What must Li Hua do in class? _ 60、What does Li Hua think of rules? _ 第六部分 书面表达 (共1题,20分) 假设你是李华,你的学校有一些校规。请你根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍你们学校的校规以及你的看法。 提示: 1、校规内容(至少三条):上课不能迟到、在走廊里不能跑、必须穿校服、不能在教室吃东西等; 2、你对这些校规的看法(有些是好的,有些可以改进); 3、呼吁大家遵守校规。 要求: 1、语句通顺,语法正确; 2、包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥; 3、词数80左右。 School Rules _ 参考答案与解析 第一部分 单项选择 1、A。考查介词和情态动词。on school nights意为“在上学日的晚上”;根据No可知答语用否定形式can’t。 2、C。考查名词辨析。根据答语“不能在教室吃东西、不能在走廊跑”可知问的是学校规则。 3、A。考查形容词辨析。向老师打招呼是“礼貌的”行为。polite意为“礼貌的”。 4、A。考查情态动词。can表示“可以”;but表示转折,前面说不能在教室吃,后面说可以在餐厅吃。 5、A。考查非谓语动词。keep sth. +形容词,意为“保持某物……”。clean是形容词,作宾语补足语。 6、A。考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”(事情未做)。 7、C。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”。 8、B。考查短语辨析。much too修饰形容词hot;too many修饰可数名词children。 9、A。考查不可数名词。advice是不可数名词,不能用an修饰,也没有复数形式。 10、C。考查名词辨析。show respect for意为“表达对……的尊重”。 第二部分 完形填空 11、A。考查代词。根据后文“I have strict family rules”可知是对“我”来说。 12、B。考查动词辨析。follow the rules意为“遵守规则”。 13、C。考查形容词辨析。如果违反规则,父母会“不高兴”。 14、D。考查动词辨析。watch TV是固定搭配。 15、C。考查情态动词。根据上下文,做作业时“不能”听音乐。 16、B。考查连词。前后是因果关系,表示原因用because。 17、A。考查介词。放学“后”先做作业。 18、A。考查短语辨析。与go to bed early对应的是get up early“早起”。 19、C。考查名词辨析。早睡早起对“健康”有好处。 20、B。考查动词辨析。practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。 第三部分 阅读理解 A 21、B。细节题。根据“You mustn’t: Run in the school buildings.”可知在学校建筑内不能跑。 22、A。细节题。根据“You mustn’t: Bring your cellphone to school.”可知不能带手机。 23、C。细节题。根据“You must: Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.”可知老师进教室时要起立。 24、C。细节题。根据“You must: Stay on the playground at break time.”可知课间必须在操场。 25、A。细节题。根据“Arrive at school before half past seven every morning.”可知七点半前到校。 B 26、A。细节题。根据第一段“I think these rules are important.”可知。 27、B。细节题。根据“I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.”可知不能超过半小时,即不到半小时。 28、A。推断题。根据“my bedroom is always clean and tidy”可知Ann爱整洁。 29、B。细节题。根据“I must make the bed after I get up.”可知起床后必须整理床铺。 30、C。细节题。根据“We must eat in the dining hall.”可知必须在餐厅吃饭。 C 31、A。细节题。根据第二段“Some traffic rules in different countries are different.”可知。 32、C。细节题。根据“people drive on the right side of the road, like China and the USA”可知。 33、B。词义猜测题。根据上下文,在买东西时要“排队”。 34、C。细节题。根据“We should keep the public places clean.”可知。 35、B。主旨大意题。最后一段总结“we should follow the rules no matter where we are”。 D 36、B。前文讲家庭规则的好处,B选项“它们能帮助家庭和平相处”承接上文。 37、E。前文讲让孩子参与制定规则,他们更容易遵守,E选项“他们会觉得规则也是他们的”符合逻辑。 38、F。前文举例“Be good”太模糊,需要具体规则,F选项“保持房间干净整洁”是具体的规则。 39、A。前文讲把规则写下来放在大家都能看到的地方,A选项“你可以把它们贴在冰箱上或墙上”具体说明放哪里。 40、G。本段讲要经常谈论规则,G选项“用友好的方式提醒孩子规则”符合语境。 第四部分 语法填空 41、rules。how many后接可数名词复数。 42、must。情态动词,表示“必须”。 43、to wear。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。 44、So。表示结果,“所以”。 45、boring。修饰事物,用-ing形容词,意为“无聊的”。 46、rules。follow the rules意为“遵守规则”。 47、different。修饰名词clothes,用形容词。 48、them。指代前文提到的校规,介词后面用宾格。 49、with。be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”。 50、to spend。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。 第五部分 阅读表达 A 51、At 6:00 a.m. / She gets up at 6:00 a.m. 52、She must read a book. / Read a book. 53、Three. / 3. (学校规则:不迟到、不在走廊跑、不在教室吃东西) 54、Because she thinks they are cool. 55、No, she doesn’t. Because she doesn’t like some rules at home and at school. B 56、At 6:30 a.m. / He must get up at 6:30 a.m. 57、For one hour. / He can watch TV for one hour. 58、Cellphones. / Students can’t bring their cellphones to school. 59、He must listen to the teacher carefully. 60、He thinks they are helpful and important. / He thinks rules help them become better people. 第六部分 书面表达 例文: School Rules I’m Li Hua. There are many rules in my school. We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t run in the hallways. We have to wear the school uniform every day. We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall. I think some rules are good because they help us study well. But I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes on Fridays. It would be more fun. Rules are important. We must follow them to make our school a better place. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $