Unit1知识点 Grammar语法练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Grammar语法 小试牛刀 A. 用 have/has 填空 1. I __________ just found out many things about Shenzhen. 2. He __________ lived there since he finished college. 3. Transport __________ also improved a lot. 4. __________ you been to Shenzhen before? 5. No, I __________ never visited Shenzhen. 6. Sunshine Town __________ changed a lot over the years. 7. The government __________ just turned part of the town centre into a park. 8. Some people __________ already moved to new buildings. B. 写出下列动词的过去分词 1. finish → __________ 2. change → __________ 3. carry → __________ 4. stop → __________ 5. be → __________ 6. have → __________ 7. see → __________ 8. draw → __________ 9. forget → __________ 10. catch → __________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 1. I ______ just found out many things about Shenzhen. A. am B. have C. has D. was 2. He ______ lived there since he finished college. A. have B. has C. is D. was 3. ______ you ever been to Shenzhen? A. Have B. Has C. Do D. Did 4. The government ______ just turned part of the town into a park. A. have B. has C. is D. was 5. Last year, the government ______ an art museum. A. build B. built C. has built D. have built B. 用动词的正确形式填空（★★） 1. Sunshine Town __________ (change) a lot over the years. 2. The government __________ just __________ (turn) part of the town centre into a new park. 3. Recently, the air in our town __________ (improve) a lot. 4. Some people in the countryside __________ already __________ (move) to new buildings. 5. Last year, the government __________ (build) an art museum. C. 补全对话（★★★） Millie: I’ve just found out many things about Shenzhen from my uncle. He’s lived there since he finished college. Sandy: Really? What did he tell you? Millie: He said there are a lot more jobs now in Shenzhen, and the living conditions are much better. Sandy: That’s nice. Did he tell you anything else? Millie: Yes. Transport (1) __________ also __________ (improve) a lot. People can get around easily thanks to excellent public transport. Sandy: Wow. I hope one day I can visit Shenzhen. (2) __________ you __________ (be) to Shenzhen before? Millie: No, I (3) __________ never __________ (visit) Shenzhen, but I plan to do so this summer holiday. You can join me! Sandy: Great idea! D. 拓展思考（★★★） 请用现在完成时写三个句子，描述你家乡或所在城市的变化。 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A. have/has 1. have 2. has 3. has 4. Have 5. have 6. has 7. has 8. have B. 过去分词 1. finished 2. changed 3. carried 4. stopped 5. been 6. had 7. seen 8. drawn 9. forgotten 10. caught 配套练习解析 A. 单项选择 1. B（解析：主语 I 用 have） 2. B（解析：主语 He 用 has） 3. A（解析：主语 you 用 Have） 4. B（解析：主语 the government 是单数，用 has） 5. B（解析：last year 是具体过去时间，用一般过去时） B. 动词填空 1. has changed 2. has; turned 3. has improved 4. have; moved 5. built C. 补全对话 (1) has; improved (2) Have; been (3) have; visited D. 拓展思考（参考范文） 1. My hometown has changed a lot over the years. 2. The government has built many new buildings. 3. The environment has become much better. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $