内容正文:
文坛九年制学校2025-2026学年九年级上期末测试英语
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分30分)
I. 听短对话,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket.
2. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
3. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.
4. What time is it now?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:30.
5. Why is Tom absent today?
A. He is ill. B. He is traveling. C. He is studying at home.
II. 听长对话,选择正确答案(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What advice does the woman give?
A. To take some medicine. B. To drink more water. C. To have a good rest.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. Weekend plans. B. A birthday party. C. A school trip.
9. When will they meet?
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am.
10. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. At the park entrance.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
11. What does the man want to do?
A. Borrow a book. B. Return a book. C. Buy a book.
12. How long can he keep the book?
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
13. What kind of book is it?
A. A science book. B. A history book. C. A novel.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15小题。
14. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
15. What will they do if it rains tomorrow?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the museum. C. Watch a movie.
III. 听短文,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
16. How old is the speaker?
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.
17. What is the speaker's favorite subject?
A. Math. B. English. C. Science.
18. How often does the speaker play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
19. What does the speaker want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
20. Where did the speaker go last summer?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.
IV. 听短文,填写表格(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇关于学校音乐节的短文,根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空不超过三个词。
School Music Festival
Time
Next (21_) _____
Place
School (22) ________
Activities
Singing, (23) ________ and dancing
Special guest
A famous (24) ________
Ticket price
(25) ________ yuan for students
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)
V. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother wants to be ______ engineer when he grows up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
3. The book is ________ interesting that I have read it three times.
A. so B. such C. too D. very
4. If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. didn’t rain D. isn’t raining
5. The teacher told us ________ in class.
A. not talk B. not to talk C. don’t talk D. to not talk
6. This is the factory ________ my father worked ten years ago.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
7. —May I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he ________ a meeting now.
A. has B. is having C. had D. will have
8. The movie is worth ________.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen
9. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and ________ is a doctor.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
10. You look tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
11. The population of China ________ larger than that of Japan.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
12. —Could you tell me ________?
—Next month.
A. when will they come B. when they will come
C. when would they come D. when they would come
13. Not only my parents but also I ________ interested in this TV program.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
14. The boy is ________ to carry the heavy box.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong
15. —I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.
—________!
A. Have a good time B. You’re right C. It’s good D. Goodbye
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember my first day at school. I was only six years old at that time. It was a big day for my mother, too. She woke me up early that day and helped me ____16____ my new clothes. After breakfast, she walked me to school. When we ____17____ at the school gate, I saw many children crying because they didn't want to leave their mothers. ____18____ I wasn't crying. I was excited about the new school.
My mother took me to my classroom and ____19____ goodbye to me. I felt a little nervous when she left, but my teacher was very kind. She smiled at me and asked me to sit ____20____ a girl named Lily. Lily became my first friend at school. We played together during breaktime and shared our lunch.
That day, I learned many things. I learned how to write my name, how to count from 1 to 10, and how to sing a new song. When school was ____21____, my mother was waiting for me at the gate. I ran to her and told her ____22____ about my first day. She was happy to hear that.
Now I'm in Grade 9, but I still remember that day ____23____. It was the beginning of my school life, and it was a wonderful memory.
16. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away
17. A. arrived B. got C. reached D. came
18. A. Because B. So C. But D. And
19. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked
20. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. between
21. A. on B. off C. over D. out
22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
23. A. clear B. clearly C. clean D. cleaning
B
English is very important in today’s world. It is used all over the world ____24____ an international language. Many people learn English ____25____ they want to get a good job, travel to other countries, or study abroad.
There are many ways to learn English. Some people like to learn by ____26____ to English songs and watching English movies. This helps them improve their listening and speaking skills. ____27____ people prefer to read English books and newspapers to improve their reading and writing.
No matter which method you choose, the most important thing is to practice ____28____. You should try to use English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language. The key is to learn ____29____ your mistakes and keep trying.
I started learning English when I was ten years old. At first, it was difficult for me to remember new words. But my teacher told me to ____30____ them in sentences. This helped me a lot. Now I can communicate with foreigners ____31____. I’m still learning and I enjoy the process.
Learning English opens a new world for us. We can learn about different cultures and make friends from different countries. So let’s study hard and ____32____ our English!
24. A. as B. like C. for D. with
25. A. so B. because C. but D. although
26. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened
27. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other
28. A. regular B. regularly C. more regular D. most regular
29. A. from B. with C. by D. for
30. A. use B. using C. to use D. used
31. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiest
32. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Linda. You look worried. ____33____
B: I lost my wallet. I can’t find it anywhere.
A: ____34____ When did you last see it?
B: This morning, when I was buying breakfast at the school canteen.
A: ____35____
B: About 100 yuan and my student ID card.
A: That’s too bad. ____36____
B: Yes, I’ve looked for it there, but I didn’t find it.
A: ____37____ Maybe someone found it and turned it in.
B: That’s a good idea. Let’s go there now.
A. What was in it?
B. You should go to the lost and found office.
C. What’s the matter?
D. Have you checked your desk?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. Don’t worry about it.
G. How much money was in it?
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier and faster. We can send emails, chat with friends, and make video calls to people in different parts of the world. The Internet also provides us with a lot of information. We can learn about almost anything by searching online.
However, the Internet also has some problems. Some people spend too much time online and don’t have enough time for real-life activities. This can affect their health and relationships. Also, not all information on the Internet is true. We need to be careful and check the facts before we believe what we read online.
To use the Internet safely, we should follow some rules. First, we shouldn’t share personal information with strangers. Second, we should be polite to others when communicating online. Third, we should balance our time between online and offline activities.
The Internet is a useful tool, but we need to use it wisely. By following these rules, we can enjoy the benefits of the Internet while avoiding its dangers.
38. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. The history of the Internet.
B. The problems of the Internet.
C. The benefits of the Internet.
D. The future of the Internet.
39. What is NOT mentioned as a problem of the Internet?
A. Spending too much time online.
B. False information online.
C. Computer viruses.
D. Affecting health and relationships.
40. How many rules are mentioned for using the Internet safely?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
41. What does the writer suggest about online information?
A. Believe everything you read.
B. Only read information from friends.
C. Check the facts before believing.
D. Don’t read any information online.
42. What is the writer’s attitude towards the Internet?
A. Completely negative. B. Completely positive.
C. Balanced and cautious. D. Not mentioned.
B
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. It has a long history and is enjoyed by people in many countries. There are different types of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each type has its own taste and health benefits.
Green tea is very popular in China and Japan. It is made from unfermented tea leaves and has a light, fresh taste. Many people believe that green tea can help with weight loss and improve heart health. Black tea is more common in Western countries. It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste. Black tea is often drunk with milk and sugar.
To make a good cup of tea, you need to pay attention to the water temperature and brewing time. For green tea, the water should not be too hot, or it will become bitter. For black tea, you can use hotter water. The brewing time also varies. Green tea usually needs 1-3 minutes, while black tea needs 3-5 minutes.
Drinking tea is not just about taste; it’s also about culture. In China, there is a tea ceremony that shows respect for guests. In England, afternoon tea is a tradition where people drink tea and eat small sandwiches and cakes. No matter where you are, drinking tea can be a relaxing and enjoyable experience.
43. Which type of tea is made from unfermented tea leaves?
A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Oolong tea. D. All of them.
44. What is often added to black tea in Western countries?
A. Lemon. B. Milk and sugar. C. Honey. D. Nothing.
45. How long should green tea be brewed?
A. 1-3 minutes. B. 3-5 minutes. C. 5-7 minutes. D. More than 7 minutes.
46. What does the tea ceremony in China show?
A. Wealth. B. Respect for guests. C. Professional skill. D. Social status.
47. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to grow tea plants.
B. The history of tea drinking.
C. Different types of tea and tea culture.
D. The health benefits of tea.
C
Many students feel stressed because of schoolwork. They have too much homework and not enough time to relax. This stress can affect their health and make it difficult for them to concentrate in class.
There are several ways to deal with stress. First, it’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise regularly. Second, learn to manage your time well. Make a study plan and stick to it. Don’t leave everything until the last minute. Third, talk to someone when you feel stressed. You can talk to your parents, teachers, or friends. They may give you good advice or just listen to you.
It’s also important to take breaks when you study. After studying for 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break. During the break, you can walk around, listen to music, or do some stretching exercises. This will help you refresh your mind and study more effectively.
Remember, it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find healthy ways to deal with it. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Do your best, but also take time to relax and enjoy life.
48. What is the main cause of stress for students according to the passage?
A. Family problems. B. Schoolwork. C. Friendship issues. D. Health problems.
49. How many ways to deal with stress are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
50. What should you do during a study break?
A. Continue studying. B. Watch TV for hours.
C. Do some physical activity. D. Eat junk food.
51. Who can you talk to when you feel stressed?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Friends. D. All of the above.
52. What is the writer’s advice about dealing with stress?
A. Ignore it and it will go away.
B. Find healthy ways to deal with it.
C. Study harder to forget about it.
D. Take medicine to reduce it.
D
Read the following four notices and answer the questions.
Notice 1
School Library
Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 8:00 am - 6:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Sunday: Closed
Please return books on time. A fine of 0.5 yuan per day will be charged for late returns.
Notice 2
Basketball Club
We are looking for new members! If you are interested in basketball, join us!
Practice time: Every Tuesday and Thursday, 4:30 pm - 6:00 pm
Place: School gym
Contact: Mike (Class 3, Grade 9)
Notice 3
Lost
A red wallet was found in the dining hall on Monday. Inside there is some money and a student ID card. The owner please come to the teachers' office to claim it.
Notice 4
English Speech Contest
Topic: My Dream
Time: 2:00 pm, Friday, December 20
Place: School hall
All students are welcome to participate or watch.
53. When is the school library closed?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Friday.
54. How often does the Basketball Club practice?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day.
55. Where was the lost wallet found?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. D. In the gym.
56. What should you do if you want to get your lost wallet back?
A. Go to the library. B. Go to the teachers' office.
C. Contact Mike. D. Go to the school hall.
57. What is the topic of the English Speech Contest?
A. My School. B. My Family. C. My Dream. D. My Friend.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分)
IX. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,使句意完整。
58. We should protect the e________ (环境) for our future.
59. My brother is a college student. He majors in c________ (化学).
60. The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________ (奇迹) in the world.
61. I’m very t________ (口渴的). Can I have some water?
62. December is the t________(第十二)month of the year.
63. Don’t make any n________ (噪音). The baby is sleeping.
64. You should brush your teeth at least t________ (两次) a day.
65. The book is very u________ (有用的) for English learners.
66. Could you please l________ (借) me your dictionary?
67. China has a long h________ (历史) of more than 5,000 years.
X. 书面表达(满分20分)
68. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣,特别是中国传统节日。请你给他回一封信,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
要点:
1. 节日名称及时间;
2. 节日的庆祝活动;
3. 你最喜欢这个节日的原因。
要求:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
文坛九年制学校2025-2026学年九年级上期末测试英语
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分30分)
I. 听短对话,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket.
2. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
3. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.
4. What time is it now?
A. 7:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:30.
5. Why is Tom absent today?
A. He is ill. B. He is traveling. C. He is studying at home.
II. 听长对话,选择正确答案(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What advice does the woman give?
A. To take some medicine. B. To drink more water. C. To have a good rest.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. Weekend plans. B. A birthday party. C. A school trip.
9. When will they meet?
A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am.
10. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the bus station. C. At the park entrance.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
11. What does the man want to do?
A. Borrow a book. B. Return a book. C. Buy a book.
12. How long can he keep the book?
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
13. What kind of book is it?
A. A science book. B. A history book. C. A novel.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15小题。
14. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
15. What will they do if it rains tomorrow?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the museum. C. Watch a movie.
III. 听短文,选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
16. How old is the speaker?
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old.
17. What is the speaker's favorite subject?
A. Math. B. English. C. Science.
18. How often does the speaker play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
19. What does the speaker want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.
20. Where did the speaker go last summer?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou.
IV. 听短文,填写表格(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇关于学校音乐节的短文,根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空不超过三个词。
School Music Festival
Time
Next (21_) _____
Place
School (22) ________
Activities
Singing, (23) ________ and dancing
Special guest
A famous (24) ________
Ticket price
(25) ________ yuan for students
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)
V. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother wants to be ______ engineer when he grows up.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥长大后想成为一名工程师。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。engineer发音以元音音素/e/开头,表达“一名工程师”时,需用不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the表特指,零冠词不符合此处“泛指一种职业”的语境。应填an。
2. —________ do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久看望一次你的祖父母?——一周一次。
How long多长,多长时间,用于提问长度或时间段;How often多久一次,用于提问动作发生的频率;How soon多久以后,用于提问将来时间,答语多为“in+时间段”;How far意为“多远”,用于提问距离。本题答语Once a week表频率,用How often提问。
3. The book is ________ interesting that I have read it three times.
A. so B. such C. too D. very
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书如此有趣,以至于我已经读了三遍。
so如此,常用来修饰形容词或副词;such如此,常用来修饰名词;too太,常用于“too...to...”结构,表示“太……而不能……”;very非常,很,是程度副词。根据“interesting that”以及“that I have read it three times”可知,此处考查“so...that...”这个固定结构,意思是“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句,强调程度。
4. If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. didn’t rain D. isn’t raining
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去野餐。
考查if条件状语从句。doesn’t rain不下雨,一般现在时;won’t rain将不下雨,一般将来时;didn’t rain不下雨,一般过去时;isn’t raining不下雨,现在进行时。根据“If it...tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.”可知,该题为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。故选A。
5. The teacher told us ________ in class.
A. not talk B. not to talk C. don’t talk D. to not talk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们不要在课堂上讲话。
此处考查“tell sb. not to do sth.”这个固定搭配,意思是“告诉某人不要做某事”,应填not to talk。
6. This is the factory ________ my father worked ten years ago.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这就是我父亲十年前工作过的工厂。
where是关系副词,在定语从句中充当地点状语;when是关系副词,在定语从句中充当时间状语;that是关系代词,在定语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;which是关系代词,在定语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。 本句中先行词是表示地点的the factory,定语从句my father worked ten years ago结构完整,不缺少主语或宾语,只需要地点状语,只有where符合要求。
7. —May I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, he ________ a meeting now.
A. has B. is having C. had D. will have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以和史密斯先生讲话吗?——对不起,他现在正在开会。
根据now可知,句子用现在进行时,结构是:be+doing,主语是he,用is。应填is having。
8. The movie is worth ________.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这部电影值得一看。
固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,其中动名词作宾语,且用主动形式表达被动含义。
9. I have two sisters. One is a teacher, and ________ is a doctor.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有两个姐妹,一个是老师,另一个是医生。
other其他的,后接可数名词复数;another(三者及以上范围中的)另一个;the other(两者中的)另一个,符合固定搭配one...the other...;others其他的人或物,泛指某一范围内剩余的一部分”。本题明确是两个姐妹,指代两者中的另一个,应填the other。
10. You look tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你看起来很累,你最好停下来好好休息。
考查动词的用法。had better do sth“最好做某事”,后加动词原形;stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”;stop doing sth“停止正在做的事”。根据“You look tired. You’d better...a good rest.”可知,你看起来很累,最好停下来去休息。故选A。
11. The population of China ________ larger than that of Japan.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的人口比日本多。
描述事实,时态用一般现在时,population为不可数名词,应填is。
12. —Could you tell me ________?
—Next month.
A. when will they come B. when they will come
C. when would they come D. when they would come
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他们什么时候来吗?——下个月。
宾语从句需要使用陈述语序,排除疑问语序的A、C选项;本句中主句的could是表示委婉请求的语气,并非过去式,从句根据答语“Next month”可知动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时,因此用will而不是would,排除D选项。故选B。
13. Not only my parents but also I ________ interested in this TV program.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:不仅我的父母,我也对这个电视节目感兴趣。
not only … but also …“不仅……而且……”连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,离空处最近的主语是I,be动词用am。
14. The boy is ________ to carry the heavy box.
A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩足够强壮,可以搬动那个重箱子。
考查形容词和副词的用法。enough strong形式错误,enough应放在形容词之后;strong enough足够强壮;too strong太强壮;so strong如此强壮。根据“The boy is...to carry the heavy box.”可知,此处是在描述男孩足够强壮可以搬动重箱子,且enough修饰形容词时应放在形容词之后,所以应该用strong enough。故选B。
15. —I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.
—________!
A. Have a good time B. You’re right C. It’s good D. Goodbye
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我要去海南度假。——玩得开心!
Have a good time玩得开心;You’re right你是对的;It’s good这很好;Goodbye再见。根据前句“I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.”可知,此处应祝愿对方玩得开心,应填Have a good time。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember my first day at school. I was only six years old at that time. It was a big day for my mother, too. She woke me up early that day and helped me ____16____ my new clothes. After breakfast, she walked me to school. When we ____17____ at the school gate, I saw many children crying because they didn't want to leave their mothers. ____18____ I wasn't crying. I was excited about the new school.
My mother took me to my classroom and ____19____ goodbye to me. I felt a little nervous when she left, but my teacher was very kind. She smiled at me and asked me to sit ____20____ a girl named Lily. Lily became my first friend at school. We played together during breaktime and shared our lunch.
That day, I learned many things. I learned how to write my name, how to count from 1 to 10, and how to sing a new song. When school was ____21____, my mother was waiting for me at the gate. I ran to her and told her ____22____ about my first day. She was happy to hear that.
Now I'm in Grade 9, but I still remember that day ____23____. It was the beginning of my school life, and it was a wonderful memory.
16. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away
17. A. arrived B. got C. reached D. came
18. A. Because B. So C. But D. And
19. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked
20. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. between
21. A. on B. off C. over D. out
22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
23. A. clear B. clearly C. clean D. cleaning
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆自己第一天上学时的经历,包括妈妈送他上学、在教室结识新朋友、学到新知识以及放学后的情景,表达了对那段美好记忆的珍视。
【16题详解】
句意:她那天早早叫醒我,帮我穿上衣服。
根据“clothes”可知,此处指穿衣服。
【17题详解】
句意:当我们到达校门口时,我看到许多孩子在哭。
空格后为“at the school gate”,arrive at为固定搭配。
【18题详解】
句意:但我没有哭。我对新学校感到兴奋。
前句说很多孩子在哭,后句说“我”没有哭,前后为转折关系。
【19题详解】
句意:妈妈带我去教室,对我说再见。
say goodbye to sb.为固定搭配,意为“对某人说再见”。
【20题详解】
句意:她微笑着看着我,让我坐在一个叫莉莉的女孩旁边。
根据语境,老师让“我”坐在莉莉旁边。
【21题详解】
句意:放学时,妈妈在校门口等我。
school was over意为“放学”,固定表达。
【22题详解】
句意:我跑向她,告诉她关于我第一天的一切。
根据语境,作者想告诉妈妈第一天发生的所有事。
【23题详解】
句意:现在我上九年级了,但我仍然清楚地记得那一天。
此处修饰动词remember,应用副词clearly。
B
English is very important in today’s world. It is used all over the world ____24____ an international language. Many people learn English ____25____ they want to get a good job, travel to other countries, or study abroad.
There are many ways to learn English. Some people like to learn by ____26____ to English songs and watching English movies. This helps them improve their listening and speaking skills. ____27____ people prefer to read English books and newspapers to improve their reading and writing.
No matter which method you choose, the most important thing is to practice ____28____. You should try to use English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language. The key is to learn ____29____ your mistakes and keep trying.
I started learning English when I was ten years old. At first, it was difficult for me to remember new words. But my teacher told me to ____30____ them in sentences. This helped me a lot. Now I can communicate with foreigners ____31____. I’m still learning and I enjoy the process.
Learning English opens a new world for us. We can learn about different cultures and make friends from different countries. So let’s study hard and ____32____ our English!
24. A. as B. like C. for D. with
25. A. so B. because C. but D. although
26. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened
27. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other
28. A. regular B. regularly C. more regular D. most regular
29. A. from B. with C. by D. for
30. A. use B. using C. to use D. used
31. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiest
32. A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法。
【24题详解】
句意:它作为一种国际语言在世界各地使用。
根据“It is used … language.”可知,英语作为一种国际语言在世界各地使用。be used as“被用作”。
【25题详解】
句意:许多人学习英语是因为他们想找一份好工作、去其他国家旅行或出国留学。
“想找一份好工作、去其他国家旅行或出国留学”是“许多人学习英语”的原因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。
【26题详解】
句意:有些人喜欢通过听英文歌曲和看英文电影来学习。
介词by后接动词的动名词形式。
【27题详解】
句意:其他人更喜欢阅读英语书籍和报纸来提高他们的阅读和写作能力。
根据“Some people like”可知,上文提到了一些人的做法,此处指其他人,且修饰名词people,用other“其他的”,没有限定范围,不加定冠词the。
【28题详解】
句意:无论你选择哪种方法,最重要的是有规律地练习。
此处修饰动词practice,用副词regularly“有规律地”。
【29题详解】
句意:关键是要从错误中吸取教训,不断尝试。
learn from“从……中吸取教训/经验”。
【30题详解】
句意:但我的老师告诉我在句子中使用它们。
tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,不定式符号to后用动词原形。
【31题详解】
句意:现在我可以很容易地和外国人交流了。
此处修饰动词communicate,用副词easily“容易地”。
【32题详解】
句意:所以,让我们努力学习,提高英语水平!
根据“study hard and”可知,此处连接并列成分,动词用原形。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Linda. You look worried. ____33____
B: I lost my wallet. I can’t find it anywhere.
A: ____34____ When did you last see it?
B: This morning, when I was buying breakfast at the school canteen.
A: ____35____
B: About 100 yuan and my student ID card.
A: That’s too bad. ____36____
B: Yes, I’ve looked for it there, but I didn’t find it.
A: ____37____ Maybe someone found it and turned it in.
B: That’s a good idea. Let’s go there now.
A. What was in it?
B. You should go to the lost and found office.
C. What’s the matter?
D. Have you checked your desk?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. Don’t worry about it.
G. How much money was in it?
【答案】33. C 34. E 35. A 36. D 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A与Linda之间关于丢失钱包的对话。双方讨论了钱包丢失的情况、钱包内的物品以及寻找钱包的具体建议。
【33题详解】
A先观察到Linda的神情并指出“You look worried.”,随后Linda回答“I lost my wallet.”。A的回应应自然引出对方的烦恼,C项“What’s the matter?”衔接下文。
【34题详解】
Linda告知了丢钱包这一不幸消息。在继续询问细节“When did you last see it?”之前,A应先对Linda的遭遇表示同情,E项“I’m sorry to hear that.”符合社交礼仪。
【35题详解】
Linda在回答中具体列举了钱包里的东西“About 100 yuan and my student ID card.”。A的提问应针对钱包内容,A项“What was in it?”与答句构成精准的问答关系。
【36题详解】
Linda回答“Yes, I’ve looked for it there”,其中的代词“there”应指代上文提到的具体地点。D项“Have you checked your desk?”提供了“desk”这一位置线索,逻辑通顺。
【37题详解】
在讨论完丢失地点后,A应给出一个寻找钱包的去处。B项“You should go to the lost and found office.”符合情景推断,且得到Linda的赞同“Let’s go there now.”。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier and faster. We can send emails, chat with friends, and make video calls to people in different parts of the world. The Internet also provides us with a lot of information. We can learn about almost anything by searching online.
However, the Internet also has some problems. Some people spend too much time online and don’t have enough time for real-life activities. This can affect their health and relationships. Also, not all information on the Internet is true. We need to be careful and check the facts before we believe what we read online.
To use the Internet safely, we should follow some rules. First, we shouldn’t share personal information with strangers. Second, we should be polite to others when communicating online. Third, we should balance our time between online and offline activities.
The Internet is a useful tool, but we need to use it wisely. By following these rules, we can enjoy the benefits of the Internet while avoiding its dangers.
38. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. The history of the Internet.
B. The problems of the Internet.
C. The benefits of the Internet.
D. The future of the Internet.
39. What is NOT mentioned as a problem of the Internet?
A. Spending too much time online.
B. False information online.
C. Computer viruses.
D. Affecting health and relationships.
40. How many rules are mentioned for using the Internet safely?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
41. What does the writer suggest about online information?
A. Believe everything you read.
B. Only read information from friends.
C. Check the facts before believing.
D. Don’t read any information online.
42. What is the writer’s attitude towards the Internet?
A. Completely negative. B. Completely positive.
C. Balanced and cautious. D. Not mentioned.
【答案】38. C 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了互联网给生活带来的好处、存在的问题,以及安全使用互联网的规则,倡导人们理性、安全地使用网络。
【38题详解】
第一段开篇点明“The Internet has changed our lives in many ways”,并具体介绍了互联网让沟通更便捷、提供大量信息等优势,因此第一段的主旨是互联网的好处。
【39题详解】
第二段提到了互联网的问题:“Some people spend too much time online”,“This can affect their health and relationships”,“not all information on the Internet is true”,其中并未提及“电脑病毒”相关内容。
【40题详解】
第三段明确列出了安全使用互联网的规则,以“First...Second...Third...”为标志,共提到3条规则。
【41题详解】
第二段末尾指出“We need to be careful and check the facts before we believe what we read online”,说明作者建议人们在相信网络信息前要核实事实。
【42题详解】
全文既肯定了互联网的好处“The Internet is a useful tool”,也指出了它的问题“the Internet also has some problems”、强调了遵守使用规则“we should follow some rules”,说明作者对互联网的态度是平衡且谨慎的。
B
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. It has a long history and is enjoyed by people in many countries. There are different types of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each type has its own taste and health benefits.
Green tea is very popular in China and Japan. It is made from unfermented tea leaves and has a light, fresh taste. Many people believe that green tea can help with weight loss and improve heart health. Black tea is more common in Western countries. It is fully fermented and has a stronger taste. Black tea is often drunk with milk and sugar.
To make a good cup of tea, you need to pay attention to the water temperature and brewing time. For green tea, the water should not be too hot, or it will become bitter. For black tea, you can use hotter water. The brewing time also varies. Green tea usually needs 1-3 minutes, while black tea needs 3-5 minutes.
Drinking tea is not just about taste; it’s also about culture. In China, there is a tea ceremony that shows respect for guests. In England, afternoon tea is a tradition where people drink tea and eat small sandwiches and cakes. No matter where you are, drinking tea can be a relaxing and enjoyable experience.
43. Which type of tea is made from unfermented tea leaves?
A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Oolong tea. D. All of them.
44. What is often added to black tea in Western countries?
A. Lemon. B. Milk and sugar. C. Honey. D. Nothing.
45. How long should green tea be brewed?
A. 1-3 minutes. B. 3-5 minutes. C. 5-7 minutes. D. More than 7 minutes.
46. What does the tea ceremony in China show?
A. Wealth. B. Respect for guests. C. Professional skill. D. Social status.
47. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to grow tea plants.
B. The history of tea drinking.
C. Different types of tea and tea culture.
D. The health benefits of tea.
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了茶的种类、制作方法以及不同国家的茶文化,展现了茶作为世界流行饮品的多样性和文化内涵。
【43题详解】
文章第二段明确指出“Green tea is made from unfermented tea leaves...”,直接说明绿茶由未发酵的茶叶制成。
【44题详解】
文章第二段提到“Black tea is often drunk with milk and sugar.”,说明西方国家常在红茶中加入牛奶和糖。
【45题详解】
文章第三段提到“Green tea usually needs 1-3 minutes...”,说明绿茶的冲泡时间通常为1-3分钟。
【46题详解】
文章第四段提到“In China, there is a tea ceremony that shows respect for guests.”,说明中国的茶道体现了对客人的尊重。
【47题详解】
文章第一段总述茶的种类和健康益处,后文分别介绍不同茶的特点及茶文化,因此全文核心围绕“不同种类的茶及茶文化”展开。
C
Many students feel stressed because of schoolwork. They have too much homework and not enough time to relax. This stress can affect their health and make it difficult for them to concentrate in class.
There are several ways to deal with stress. First, it’s important to have a healthy lifestyle. Make sure you get enough sleep, eat healthy food, and exercise regularly. Second, learn to manage your time well. Make a study plan and stick to it. Don’t leave everything until the last minute. Third, talk to someone when you feel stressed. You can talk to your parents, teachers, or friends. They may give you good advice or just listen to you.
It’s also important to take breaks when you study. After studying for 45 minutes, take a 10-minute break. During the break, you can walk around, listen to music, or do some stretching exercises. This will help you refresh your mind and study more effectively.
Remember, it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find healthy ways to deal with it. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Do your best, but also take time to relax and enjoy life.
48. What is the main cause of stress for students according to the passage?
A. Family problems. B. Schoolwork. C. Friendship issues. D. Health problems.
49. How many ways to deal with stress are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
50. What should you do during a study break?
A. Continue studying. B. Watch TV for hours.
C. Do some physical activity. D. Eat junk food.
51. Who can you talk to when you feel stressed?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Friends. D. All of the above.
52. What is the writer’s advice about dealing with stress?
A. Ignore it and it will go away.
B. Find healthy ways to deal with it.
C. Study harder to forget about it.
D. Take medicine to reduce it.
【答案】48. B 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕学生因学业产生的压力展开,阐述了压力产生的原因,并详细介绍了多种应对压力的健康方式,旨在引导学生正确处理压力。
【48题详解】
文章首句“Many students feel stressed because of schoolwork.”直接表明许多学生因学业而感到有压力,所以学生压力的主要来源是学业。
【49题详解】
文章第二段提到“First, it’s important to have a healthy lifestyle...Second, learn to manage your time well...Third, talk to someone when you feel stressed.”以及第三段提到“It’s also important to take breaks when you study.”,共四种应对压力的方法。
【50题详解】
文章第三段提到“During the break, you can walk around, listen to music, or do some stretching exercises.”,说明休息时应进行适当的身体活动。
【51题详解】
文章第二段提到“You can talk to your parents, teachers, or friends.”,说明感到压力时可以向父母、老师或朋友倾诉。
【52题详解】
文章最后一段明确指出“The key is to find healthy ways to deal with it.”,直接说明作者建议通过健康的方式应对压力。
D
Read the following four notices and answer the questions.
Notice 1
School Library
Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 8:00 am - 6:00 pm
Saturday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Sunday: Closed
Please return books on time. A fine of 0.5 yuan per day will be charged for late returns.
Notice 2
Basketball Club
We are looking for new members! If you are interested in basketball, join us!
Practice time: Every Tuesday and Thursday, 4:30 pm - 6:00 pm
Place: School gym
Contact: Mike (Class 3, Grade 9)
Notice 3
Lost
A red wallet was found in the dining hall on Monday. Inside there is some money and a student ID card. The owner please come to the teachers' office to claim it.
Notice 4
English Speech Contest
Topic: My Dream
Time: 2:00 pm, Friday, December 20
Place: School hall
All students are welcome to participate or watch.
53. When is the school library closed?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Friday.
54. How often does the Basketball Club practice?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day.
55. Where was the lost wallet found?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. D. In the gym.
56. What should you do if you want to get your lost wallet back?
A. Go to the library. B. Go to the teachers' office.
C. Contact Mike. D. Go to the school hall.
57. What is the topic of the English Speech Contest?
A. My School. B. My Family. C. My Dream. D. My Friend.
【答案】53. C 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文包含四则学校相关的通知,分别涉及图书馆开放规则、篮球俱乐部招募、失物招领及英语演讲比赛报名事宜。
【53题详解】
根据Notice 1中的“Sunday: Closed”可知,学校图书馆周日闭馆。
【54题详解】
根据Notice 2中的“Practice time: Every Tuesday and Thursday, 4:30 pm - 6:00 pm”可知,每周二和四练习,共两次。
【55题详解】
根据Notice 3中的“ A red wallet was found in the dining hall on Monday. ”可知,红色钱包于周一在食堂被发现。
【56题详解】
根据Notice 3中的“ The owner please come to the teachers' office to claim it.”可知,失主请到教师办公室来认领。
【57题详解】
根据Notice 4中的“Topic: My Dream”可知,英语演讲比赛的主题是我的梦想。
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分30分)
IX. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,使句意完整。
58. We should protect the e________ (环境) for our future.
【答案】environment##nvironment
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了我们的未来,我们应该保护环境。根据首字母和提示词可推断这里表示“环境”,environment“环境”,名词作宾语。
59. My brother is a college student. He majors in c________ (化学).
【答案】chemistry##hemistry
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥是一名大学生,他主修化学。句中“major in”是固定搭配,意为“主修(某专业)”,介词in后需要接名词作宾语;括号内中文提示为“化学”,对应的英文名词是chemistry,符合“主修化学专业”的语义,故填chemistry。
60. The Great Wall is one of the greatest w________ (奇迹) in the world.
【答案】(w)onders
【解析】
【详解】句意:长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。根据首字母和汉语提示可知,此处应填可数名词wonder;“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的……之一”,所以此处填wonder的复数形式。故填(w)onders。
61. I’m very t________ (口渴的). Can I have some water?
【答案】thirsty##hirsty
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常渴。我能喝点水吗?thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语。
62. December is the t________(第十二)month of the year.
【答案】(t)welfth
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据“the”可知,需要一个序数词;再者根据首字母和中文提示可知,twelfth符合句意。故填(t)welfth。
63. Don’t make any n________ (噪音). The baby is sleeping.
【答案】noise##oise
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要制造任何噪音,宝宝正在睡觉。noise“噪音”,不可数名词。
64. You should brush your teeth at least t________ (两次) a day.
【答案】twice##wice
【解析】
【详解】句意:你应该每天至少刷牙两次。twice“两次”,twice a day“一天两次”。
65. The book is very u________ (有用的) for English learners.
【答案】useful##seful
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书对英语学习者来说非常有用。句中“very”为副词,用来修饰形容词;括号内中文提示为“有用的”,对应的英文形容词是useful,在句中作表语,符合“be useful for...”(对……有用)的固定搭配。
66. Could you please l________ (借) me your dictionary?
【答案】(l)end
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以借给我你的字典吗?表示“借出”用动词lend,could后接动词原形,故填(l)end。
67. China has a long h________ (历史) of more than 5,000 years.
【答案】history##istory
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国有着5000多年的悠久历史。history“历史”,前面有a,用名词单数。
X. 书面表达(满分20分)
68. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他对中国传统文化很感兴趣,特别是中国传统节日。请你给他回一封信,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
要点:
1. 节日名称及时间;
2. 节日的庆祝活动;
3. 你最喜欢这个节日的原因。
要求:
1. 词数80~100;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in traditional Chinese culture. Today I’d like to introduce my favorite traditional Chinese festival—the Spring Festival.
It usually falls in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and put up red decorations. And they have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve. Children receive red envelopes from their elders.
I like the Spring Festival best because it brings my family together. It’s a time for happiness and new beginnings. I hope you can come to China to experience the Spring Festival one day.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性书信,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍一个最喜欢的传统节日
确定人称:第一人称和第三人称
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:表明写信目的——介绍最喜欢的传统节日
主体段:介绍节日的时间和主要习俗活动
结尾段:说明喜欢这个节日的原因
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:最喜欢的传统节日
节日选择:the Spring Festival
节日时间:in January or February
主要活动:clean their houses/put up red decorations/have a big family dinner等
要点二:喜欢这个节日的原因
说明原因:bring my family together等
主题升华:a time for happiness and new beginnings等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$