精品解析：安徽省阜阳市临泉县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2024/2025(上)九年级英语期末检测试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You can’t throw the rubbish here. Look at the sign. M: Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do that again. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What musical instrument does the girl want her father to buy for her? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn it. M: But you’ve got a piano. You should try to play the piano well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was Tony when the earthquake happened? A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened, Tony? M: I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman want to climb the Mount Tianzi? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we climb the Mount Tianzi this afternoon? W: It’s still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you help me with the maths problem, Amy? It’s so difficult that I can’t work it out. W: Neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Peter do this evening? A. Go out for dinner. B. Have an online meeting. C. Have a basketball practice. 7. What will Peter do before he goes out? A. Wash dishes. B. Cook dinner. C. Do homework. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, what’s up? W: I’m going to work a bit late today, Peter. M: OK, Mom. I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? W: Sorry. I’m afraid we can’t. M: That’s all right. I’ll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice meal tonight. W: Thanks, dear! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When was the old town built? A. Over 500 years ago. B. Over 800 years ago. C. Over 1, 000 years ago. 9. How was the old town in ancient times? A. Quiet. B. Lively. C. Clean. 10. What is the town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Silk products. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to our town! Let’s start today’s tour. Feel free to ask me anything. M: When was the town built? W: The most popular question! It was built more than one thousand years ago. M: Wow, it has a long history. What was it like at that time? W: Well, it was so lively that it became the business centre. M: Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? W: I think the silk product will be a good choice as the town is well-known for it. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 How long did the speaker’s first public speech last? A. 3 minutes B. 5 minutes. C. 7 minutes. 12. Who encouraged the speaker to speak in public at first? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 13. What happened to the speaker at the beginning of the speech? A. He went the wrong way. B. He had a high fever. C. He forgot some words. 14. What does the speaker’s mom think of the public speaking? A. It can help him make more friends. B. It can help him improve his Chinese. C. It can help him become much braver. 15. What will the writer probably do after the speech? A. He will try to write. B. He will practice more. C. He will manage the time well. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a 5-minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about it. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did it. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do it any more. Then, my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me become braver. After hearing Mom’s words, I made up my mind to practice more to make sure I can be more confident in any situation. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information on Air Museum Exhibits In the museum, you can see 140 ____16____ planes. Transportation You can get there by car or by ____17____. Opening hours In winter, it closes ____18____ than in summer, at four o’clock. Ticket prices Children and students: ____19____ pounds. Special service Visitors can ____20____ the countryside from the air. 【答案】16. old 17. train 18. earlier 19. four##4 20. enjoy 【解析】 【原文】This is the Air Museum information line. In the museum, you can see 140 old planes. It’s one of the biggest air museums in Europe. The museum is forty-eight miles from London. You can get there by car or by train. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, it closes earlier, at four o’clock. A ticket for grown-ups is 6 pounds, and for children and students, it’s 4 pounds. For families, there is a special ticket, which only costs 18 pounds. This year we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip a week before. 第二部分 英语知识运用(满分100分) V.单项选择(本大题共10小题，共10分) 21. Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but ________ could give the correct answer she wanted. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：张女士问了一个非常简单的问题，但没有人能给出她想要的正确答案。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question,”及but表示转折可知，是指问题很简单，但是没有人给出正确答案。故选D。 22. —I want to visit you this weekend, Judy. Can you tell me your ________? —Of course. I’m looking forward to your coming. A. hobby B. menu C. address D. diary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想这个周末去看你，朱迪。你能告诉我你的地址吗？——当然可以。我期待着你的到来。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；menu菜单；address地址；diary日记。根据“I want to visit you this weekend, Judy.”可知，应该是询问地址。故选C。 23. —Will your parents ________ you if you make a mess of your flat? —They may get angry. But they may also teach me how to tidy it up. A. treat B. punish C. consider D. cheer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你把公寓弄得一团糟，你父母会惩罚你吗？——他们可能会生气。但他们也可能教我如何整理它。 考查动词辨析。treat治疗；punish惩罚；consider考虑；cheer欢呼。根据“Will your parents…you if you make a mess of your flat?”可知，此处是问对方如果把公寓弄得一团糟，父母是否会惩罚你，应用动词punish“惩罚”。故选B。 24. You can enjoy all kinds of water sports, or ______ lie on the beach. A. wisely B. simply C. luckily D. exactly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以享受各种水上运动，或者仅仅躺在沙滩上。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；simply简单地；luckily幸运地；exactly准确地。根据“You can enjoy all kinds of water sports, or...lie on the beach.”可知，前半句“享受各种水上运动”表示活跃的活动，后半句“躺在沙滩上”表示一种简单、放松的选择，强调直接或轻松的方式。故选B。 25. —He seemed very sad and ______ after his grandpa died. —So he did. I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. satisfied B. empty C. relaxed D. bright 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在他的爷爷去世后，他看起来非常悲伤和空虚。——他确实如此。我认为忙碌可以帮助他忘记悲伤，变得更快乐。 考查形容词辨析。satisfied满意的；empty空虚的；relaxed放松的；bright明亮的。根据“sad”和“staying busy can help him forget the sadness”可知，他内心是“空虚的”。故选B。 26. We should all try our best ________ we want to make our Chinese Dream come true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想让我们的中国梦成真，我们都应该尽我们最大的努力。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；unless如果不；though尽管。根据“try our best”和“we want to make our Chinese Dream come true”可知，努力是中国梦成真的条件，此处应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 27. The Internet has offered Chinese valuable information since it ________ into China in the late 1980s. A. introduces B. introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网自上世纪80年代末被引入中国以来，为中国人提供了宝贵信息。 考查被动语态。根据“in the late 1980s”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语it指代The Internet，与动词introduce之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done。故选D。 28. We have enough time to ________ the food and drinks before the guests arrive. A. try out B. hand out C. find out D. lay out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在客人到达之前，我们有足够的时间来摆放食物和饮料。 考查短语动词辨析。try out试验；hand out分发；find out发现；lay out布置，摆放。根据语境，客人到来前需要准备和摆放食物和饮料，因此用lay out。故选D。 29. —Many cities in China, ______ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A. including B. behind C. without D. beside 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国许多城市，包括合肥，已经被科技深深影响。——我完全同意。 考查介词辨析。including包括；behind在……后面；without没有；beside在……旁边。根据句意可知，中国包括合肥的很多城市，已经被科技深深影响，此处表示“合肥”是“中国许多城市”中的一个例子，体现包含关系，且答句“I couldn’t agree more.”表示赞同，强调合肥同样被影响，因此应用including。故选A。 30. —Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the things on show in the museum. —______. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A. That’s no good B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s a deal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明想跨过绳子去触摸博物馆展出的东西。——那不好。我们每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。 考查情景交际。That’s no good那不好；Not at all根本不；It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s a deal一言为定。根据“follow the rules”可知，说话人认为大明行为不当，因此说“那不好”。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20分) A There are probably things you want. You can't always ask your parents to buy these things for you, though. It might be time to start saving ____31____! •Finding A Way To Save That Works For You Get a piggy bank if you want to keep your money at home. You can even use an old shoebox. The ____32____, or we say, the key, is just to have something you can put your notes and change into. Ask someone you believe in to ____33____ your money. It can be a parent, brother or sister. If you are saving up for a certain thing, this way of saving is ____34____ and works best. For example, you want to save $50 to buy a new pair of shoes. Tell this person how much you need to save. Once you reach the ____35____ amount of money, they can give it to you. •Fighting The Strong Wish To Spend Save one-third of your money. When you ____36____ some money, put one-third of it into your savings. ____37____ yourself to spend the other two-thirds. In this way, you give yourself some spending money and build up your savings ____38____ at the same time. Plan out your spending. Each month, think about which things you really need money for, and which you can do ____39____ money in order to save some. In this way, you will not ____40____ money to buy things from your parents. You save money and you buy things by yourself! 31. A. water B. life C. time D. money 32. A. subject B. deal C. point D. choice 33. A. hold B. change C. spend D. pay 34. A. stupid B. useful C. hard D. hopeless 35. A. different B. weekly C. wrong D. certain 36. A. get B. lose C. lend D. need 37. A. Allow B. Warn C. Teach D. Help 38. A. crazily B. naturally C. blindly D. seriously 39. A. under B. behind C. without D. by 40. A. think about B. hand out C. care for D. ask for 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了存钱的方式。 【31题详解】 句意：不过，你不能总是让父母给你买这些东西。也许是时候开始存钱了！ water水；life生活；time时间；money金钱。由上文“You can’t always ask your parents to buy these things for you”可知，此处表示省钱的方式。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：重点，或者我们说，关键，就是要有一个可以放笔记和零钱的东西。 subject科目；deal处理；point重点；choice选择。由下文“the key”可知，此处表示“重点是”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：让你信任的人帮你保管你的钱。 hold持有；change改变；spend花费；pay支付。由下文“they can give it to you.”可知，此处表示让信任的人帮你保管钱。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你正在为某样东西存钱，这种存钱方式很有用，效果最好。 stupid愚蠢的；useful有用的；hard艰难的；hopeless没有希望的。由下文“and works best”可知，此处表示这种方式很有用。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：一旦你达到一定数量的钱，他们可以给你。 different不同的；weekly每周的；wrong错误；certain确定。由下文“...amount of money, they can give it to you.”可知，此处表示到达一定数量的钱。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：当你得到一些钱时，把它的三分之一存起来。 get获得；lose丢失；lend借出；need需要。由下文“put one-third of it into your savings.”可知，此处表示获得钱的时候，先存三分之一。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：允许自己花掉剩下的三分之二。 Allow允许；Warn警告；Teach教；Help帮助。由下文“yourself to spend the other two-thirds.”可知，此处表示允许自己花剩余的三分之二。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，你给自己一些零花钱，同时自然地建立你的储蓄。 crazily疯狂地；naturally自然地；blindly盲目地；seriously严肃地。由上文“Save one-third of your money.”可知，此处表示储存三分之一的钱，能够自然地建立你的储蓄。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：每个月，想想哪些事情你真的需要钱，哪些事情你不用钱也能做，这样可以省下一些钱。 under在下面；behind在后面；without没有；by通过某种方式。由下文“in order to save some.”可知，此处表示去省钱，这里则表示不用前能做的事情。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：这样，你就不会向父母要钱买东西了。 think about考虑；hand out分发；care for照顾；ask for请求。由下文“to buy things from your parents.”可知，此处表示向父母要钱买东西。故选D。 B A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep dry well. The poor animal cried for hours. The farmer tried hard to pull it out but____41____ Finally, he decided the animal was too old, so it just wasn't worth it to try to ___42___ it. So he invited his neighbors to help him bury（埋葬）the old donkey in the well so that it would make him end its pain. They each took a shovel （铲子）and began to cover the ____43____ with dirt. Realizing what was happening, the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and loudly. But as more dirt fell into the well, slowly it became ___44___. The farmer looked down into the well, and was ___45___ by what he saw. When the dirt hit its ___46___ , the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer of dirt. As the farmer neighbors continued to put dirt on top of the animal, it would shake it off and ___47___a step up. Soon, the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and___48___ quickly. Everyone was amazed and shocked. It seemed that it would bury it at first, but it actually helped it____49____ later. Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the well is to stop____50____, and not to let the dirt cover you, but to shake it off and take a step up. Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can deal with difficulties just by not stopping, never giving up! 41. A. failed B. ref used C. agreed D. worked 42. A. drive B. push C. feed D. save 43. A. farm B. room C. well D. pond 44. A. sad B. quiet C. angry D. noisy 45. A. mad B. frightened C. bored D. surprised 46. A. eyes B. tails C. back D. legs 47. A. move B. fly C. watch D. change 48. A. went on B. went down C. ran away D. ran over 49. A. happily B. strangely C. patiently D. successfully 50. A. sleeping B. crying C. laughing D. dancing 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则故事，讲了农民的一头驴子不慎掉入了一口枯井中，他费了很多力气也无法把它救上来，最终他决定放弃并把驴子埋在井中。但随着大家把土扬下去埋它，驴子把土抖掉，站在土上慢慢地上来了。 【41题详解】 句意：他努力把它拉出来但是失败了。 考查动词词义辨析。A. failed失败；B. ref used拒绝；C. agreed同意；D. worked工作。根据后文，可知驴子没被拉上来，所以是失败了，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：所以并不值得再去努力救它了。 考查动词词义辨析。A. drive开车；B. push推；C. feed喂养；D. save救。根据句意，可知农民不想再费力气救驴子了，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他们每个人拿了一把铲子，开始用土来填井。 考查名词词义辨析。A. farm农场；B. room房间；C. well井；D. pond池塘。根据前文，可知驴子是掉在井中，他们决定填井埋驴。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：但是随着更多的土进入井中，慢慢地它变得安静了。 考查形容词词义辨析。A. sad悲伤的；B. quiet安静的；C. angry生气的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据前文the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and loudly，以及此处的but的转折，可知要形成对比，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：这个农民往井里看，被他看见的惊到了。 考查动词的被动。A. mad生气的；B. frightened害怕；C. bored无聊；D. surprised惊讶。根据后文，可知农民是对此感到惊讶，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：当土落在它背上，驴子会把它抖掉，然后站在一层新土上。 考查名词词义辨析。A. eyes 眼睛；B. tails尾巴；C. back背；D. legs腿。根据后文说抖掉土，可知土是落在了背上，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：它会把土抖掉然后又站高一步。 考查动词词义辨析。A. move移动；B. fly飞；C. watch观看；D. change改变。根据句意，可知驴子是移动到更高一层，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：很快，驴子升高到可以越过井的边缘，然后快速地逃跑了。 考查动词短语。A. went on继续；B. went down下降；C. ran away逃跑；D. ran over超过。根据故事的发展，可知驴子逃出井后就匆忙逃走了，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：看起来最初土好像会把驴子埋了，但事实上它之后成功地帮助了驴子。 考查副词词义辨析。A. happily开心地；B. strangely奇怪地；C. patiently耐心地；D. successfully成功地。此处修饰其前动词help，根据句意，可知是“成功帮助”，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：走出井的诀窍是停止哭泣，不要让土把你掩埋了，而是要抖掉土，并借此站得更高。 考查动词词义辨析。A. sleeping睡觉；B. crying哭泣；C. laughing笑；D. dancing跳舞。根据前文，可知是告诫大家陷入困境先不要哭泣，故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Allen. Do you know ChatGPT? B: Of course. ____51____ A: Yes. What company created it? B: ____52____ A: When did it come out? B: ____53____ A: Oh, for more than a year. Is it popular? B: Yes. ____54____ A: Wow! So many people! What can it do? B: Many things. ____55____ A: So developed! I can’t wait to have a try as well! A. It came out in November, 2022. B. Not all Chinese people know it. C. Is there anything you want to know? D. A company called American Open AI. E. It was created by the computer as well. F. It can make up stories and write poems. G. More than 1.7 billion people have tried it out. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. G 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要关于ChatGPT的讨论。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项C“你有什么想知道的吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“What company created it?”可知，介绍什么公司创造出来的，选项D“”符合语境，故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“When did it come out?”可知，阐述时间，选项A“它于2022年11月上映。”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Is it popular?”和“Wow! So many people!”可知，此处谈论很多人使用，选项G“超过17亿人尝试过。”符合语境，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“What can it do?”可知，阐述用途，选项F“它可以编故事和写诗。”符合语境，故选F。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分) A Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families. The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot, including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the content (内容) in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school. Mopping robots (扫地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don’t need to spend time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It is a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. So washing feet with it will help old people become healthier and more relaxed. 56. It is ______ for kids to learn with the reading pen. A. boring B. convenient C. difficult D. creative 57. Which invention is the most useful for a busy lady who works in an office? A. A reading pen. B. A mopping robot. C. An electric foot basin. D. A special invention. 58 Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In a novel. C. In a safety guide book. D. In an ad (广告). 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种生活中的小发明：点读笔、扫地机器人和电动洗脚盆。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn.”可知，用阅读笔学习对孩子们来说是方便的。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mopping robots are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies.”可知，扫地机器人对办公室忙碌的女士最有用。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。文章客观介绍了三种实用发明，内容贴近生活科技，最可能出现在科学杂志中。故选A。 B I am Professor Huang and I have just invented a time machine that allows people to travel to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old. I got into the machine and keyed in “1964.11 Niven Road. Singapore”, then pressed a button. In a moment, I was in front of a house. I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle and my two aunts. I introduced myself and decided to help them look for their dog, Blackie. When we reached the top of a hill, we heard a dog barking. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house. We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man to return Blackie. The man asked us to prove (证明) the black dog was Blackie. So my father called Blackie’s name and the dog answered with a bark. The man had to give Blackie back to us. When my five hours were almost up, I had to say goodbye to them. I quickly ran to the machine and soon I was back to my time. What an adventure! 59. What can this machine do? A. It can take people to travel in the sky for five hours. B. It can take people to travel to the past or the future. C. It can help people to become stronger. D. It can help people to become slimmer. 60. When was the writer’s father born? A. In 1954. B. In 1964. C. In 1974. D. We don’t know. 61. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The writer’s father lived at 11 Niven Road when he was 10. B. The writer’s father had at least two sisters. C. They found the lost dog at the top of a hill. D. The black dog barked when hearing its name. 62. The passage mainly tells us about ______. A. an adventure to the past B. an adventure to the future C. a lovely dog named Blackie D. the writer’s father’s childhood 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（科幻故事）。主要讲述了“我”（黄教授）利用自己发明的时光机回到1964年，帮助10岁的父亲寻找丢失的小狗Blackie的冒险经历。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“I have just invented a time machine that allows people to travel to the past or the future for five hours.”可知，这台机器可以带人们回到过去或前往未来旅行长达五小时。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段“I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.”和第2段“I got into the machine and keyed in ‘1964.’...”可知，作者设定前往的年份是1964年，目的是去看10岁时的父亲，因此父亲出生于1964-10=1954年。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“When we reached the top of a hill, we heard a dog barking. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house.”可知，他们是在山顶听到了狗叫声，然后看到狗在山下的房子里，并不是在山顶找到了狗。因此，选项C“他们在山顶找到了丢失的狗”与原文不符。故选C。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。全文讲述了作者利用时光机回到过去帮助父亲找狗的一次完整经历，核心是一次“前往过去的冒险”。故选A。 C Creating meat out of air sounds unbelievable, right? However, according to the company, it’s real and can be achieved. The company was founded by Dr Lisa Dyson, a physicist, with the goal of producing meat alternatives (替代物). Plant-based meat alternatives are well known these days and they are thought of as the future of the meat industry. But this company is at a new level. They are mainly depending on microbes (微生物) to make protein-based flour (蛋白质粉). This company is the only company for now making proteins out of the air. But their technology came from a research that NASA carried out in the 1960s. They were trying to come up with ways that astronauts could grow their own food in space. It sounds easy, but it is surely a lot tougher than what the company has so far shown. But the company believes that it is also the greenest way to produce protein right now. The “magic” happens in some large boxes that take up less land than both animal-raising and plant-growing. Besides, the air is renewable power. Dyson says it’s cheaper and greener than other ways. But is the world ready for this? Well, the company certainly believes so. It describes their products as “perfect” but we’ll just have to see what the market thinks when they hit store shelves. 63. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing two facts. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 64. According to the passage, what are the advantages of making proteins from air? a take up less land b. simple and easy c. be cheaper d. be greener e. keep longer time A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. cde 65. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Changing eating habits B. Making meat from air C. Growing plants better D. Improving a new company 【答案】63. B 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家公司利用空气来制造肉的新研究。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Creating meat out of air sounds unbelievable, right?”可知，文章开头通过提出问题的方式开篇，吸引读者的注意。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The ‘magic’ happens in some large boxes that take up less land than both animal-raising and plant-growing. Besides, the air is renewable power. Dyson says it’s cheaper and greener than other ways.”可知，“魔法”发生在一些占地面积比动物饲养和植物种植都小的大型箱体中。此外，空气是可再生能源。戴森表示，这种方式比其他方法更便宜、更环保。可见，利用空气制造蛋白质的好处有占用更少的土地，成本更低和更环保。故选C。 【65题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕如何利用空气来制造肉类，因此选项B“用空气制造肉类”最符合文章主题。故选B。 D Bolt Time: 6: 00 p. m. , May 8th. Place: Beijing Theater Language: English Lasts: 1h 36mins Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old) Bolt is an American white dog. He always played in the action TV show. In the movie, he had amazing superpowers. Many people loved him. So he was a little proud. In order to save his owner’s father, Bolt escaped (逃走) from the cage. But the poor dog was lost in New York. Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino. The mouse was Bolt’s fan. He liked Bolt in the films. He liked watching TV very much. But the cat always told Bolt that everything was not true. Bolt didn’t believe what the cat said. He thought the cat was bad. The three small partners set foot on the road to find home, going across the USA. Did Bolt return to his home? What happened to the three friends? Do you want to know? 66. From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _________. A. 36 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 136 minutes D. 96 minutes 67. Mary and her 8-year-old daughter spent _________ watching the movie this Tuesday. A. $30 B. $40 C. $45 D. $60 68. Bolt met _________ on his way. A. Mittens and a cat B. Rhino and a mouse C. a cat and a rabbit D. Mittens and Rhino 69. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a _________ story. A. funny B. sad C. terrible D. true 【答案】66. D 67. D 68. D 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了卡通电影《闪电狗》的内容。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lasts: 1h 36mins”可知，电影持续1小时36分。故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old)”可知，玛丽带8岁女儿，需要30+30=60。故选D。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino.”可知，Bolt在路上遇到一只猫Mittens 和一只老鼠Rhino。故选D。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段对电影内容的介绍，可知这部电影最可能是一个喜剧故事。故选A。 E There was once a couple named Sue and John Both of them were artists. In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden (卧床的). After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “John’s condition is quite terrible. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.” Sue tried her best to cheer John up. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond (回应). “Five,” John said quietly one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly, “There are…only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I…shall go with it.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr. Smith, an artist, for help. Mr. Smith wanted John to get better, and then he painted a leaf. Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly (坚固地). Every day, John would look out and see the same leaf on the tree. One day, the doctor came in and said John’s condition was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!” The doctor smiled, and so did Sue. 70. How did John feel about his illness at the beginning of the story? A. He felt happy. B. He lost heart. C. He felt lonely. D. He didn’t care. 71. How many real leaves were left at last? A. Five. B. Three. C. One. D. Zero. 72. What can we learn from the story? A. Willpower is important for a person. B. Nothing is impossible. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Health is wealth. 【答案】70. B 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文（短篇小说）。主要讲述了艺术家John病重失去求生意志，将生命寄托于窗外树上最后一片叶子上，邻居艺术家Mr. Smith画了一片假叶子给予他希望，最终John重拾生活信心的故事。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据医生的话“John seems to have lost all will to live.”以及John将自己的生命与最后一片叶子联系起来可知，起初John对疾病感到绝望，失去了信心。故选B。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“There are...only five leaves left on the tree now.”以及Mr. Smith画了一片叶子并使其看起来是最后一片，结合John每天看到的都是“the same leaf”可知，最后树上真实的叶子应该都掉光了，剩下的是画上去的叶子。故选D。 【72题详解】 主旨大意题。故事的核心转折在于一片“永不凋落”的叶子重新点燃了John的求生意志，使他康复。这说明了意志对一个人的重要性。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his red bus. Usually, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobless, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult. Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus. After the repairs, the red bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important. 73. What did the bus driver decide to do one day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why was it difficult for the bus to move around after a few months? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What did the bus driver learn? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ 【答案】73. He decided not to charge the children anything at all./Not to charge the children anything at all. 74. Because the bus wheels became worn out. 75. When you are helpful to others, there will always be someone to help you out./Being kind to others brings help when you need it./... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位小村庄的公交车司机善良无私的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all”可知，公交车司机决定不再对孩子收费。故填He decided not to charge the children anything at all./Not to charge the children anything at all. 【74题详解】 根据But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult.”可知，几个月后公交车难以行动是因为车轮磨损。故填Because the bus wheels became worn out. 【75题详解】 根据“Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus.”和“From this, the bus driver learned something important”可知，公交车司机学到的是当你帮助别人的时候，总会有人来帮助你。/善待他人会在你需要的时候带来帮助。故填When you are helpful to others, there will always be someone to help you out./Being kind to others brings help when you need it./... Ⅸ.单词拼写(本大题共5小题，共5分) 76. Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r________ (鸣响). 【答案】(r)ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特太太正在摆桌子，这时电话响了。ring“鸣响”，动词。根据“was laying”可知，主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。故填(r)ang。 77. The r________ (结果) of the competition was exciting and we couldn’t help crying! 【答案】(r)esult 【解析】 【详解】句意：比赛的结果令人兴奋，我们忍不住哭了！根据汉语提示及首字母r可知，此处应用名词result“结果”作主语。故填(r)esult。 78. His s________ (演讲) about Chinese progress was powerful and I felt greatly encouraged! 【答案】(s)peech 【解析】 【详解】句意：他关于中国进步的演讲非常有力，我感到非常受鼓舞！根据汉语提示及首字母s可知，此处应用名词speech“演讲”作主语。故填(s)peech。 79. To be successful, we don’t hope for r________ (迅速的) progress, but every small step counts. 【答案】(r)apid 【解析】 【详解】句意：要想取得成功，我们不希望进步太快，但每一小步都很重要。迅速的：rapid，形容词作定语。故填(r)apid。 80. Nowadays, many classic Chinese poems are w________ (广泛地) used in the world. 【答案】widely##idely 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，许多中国古典诗歌在世界范围内被广泛使用。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，此处使用副词widely“广泛地”修饰动词。故填widely。 Ⅹ.书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 81. 中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，请以“How to make myself better”为题，根据写作要求，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。 要求：1.文中必须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better. First of all, it is important to live healthily. I will eat more fruit and vegetables. I will also take exercise every day and get enough sleep. What’s more, I should work hard at all my subjects. I’ll not be afraid to face challenges anymore and try my best to solve the problems. Besides, it is necessary to have a good relationship with family and friends. Last but not least, it’s our responsibility to take care of our parents. I believe if I keep trying, I will become a better person in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点覆盖全面，结构清晰，围绕生活方式、学习、人际关系、责任等方面展开，符合题目要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，总体说明自我提升的方向； 第二步，分层次阐述健康生活、努力学习、人际交往、履行责任等方面的具体做法； 第三步，总结并表达对未来成长的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①take exercise锻炼 ②be afraid to害怕 ③try my best尽力 ④have a good relationship with与……保持良好关系 ⑤last but not least最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ①First of all, it is important to live healthily. (it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语) ②I’ll not be afraid to face challenges anymore and try my best to solve the problems. (并列谓语，体现态度转变与行动) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024/2025(上)九年级英语期末检测试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What musical instrument does the girl want her father to buy for her? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was Tony when the earthquake happened? A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a sports center. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman want to climb the Mount Tianzi? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Peter do this evening? A. Go out for dinner. B. Have an online meeting. C. Have a basketball practice. 7 What will Peter do before he goes out? A. Wash dishes. B. Cook dinner. C. Do homework. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When was the old town built? A. Over 500 years ago. B. Over 800 years ago. C. Over 1, 000 years ago. 9. How was the old town in ancient times? A. Quiet. B. Lively. C. Clean. 10. What is the town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Silk products. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did the speaker’s first public speech last? A. 3 minutes B. 5 minutes. C. 7 minutes. 12. Who encouraged the speaker to speak in public at first? A. His friends. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 13. What happened to the speaker at the beginning of the speech? A. He went the wrong way. B. He had a high fever. C. He forgot some words. 14. What does the speaker’s mom think of the public speaking? A. It can help him make more friends. B. It can help him improve his Chinese. C. It can help him become much braver. 15. What will the writer probably do after the speech? A. He will try to write. B. He will practice more. C. He will manage the time well. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information on Air Museum Exhibits In the museum, you can see 140 ____16____ planes. Transportation You can get there by car or by ____17____. Opening hours In winter, it closes ____18____ than in summer, at four o’clock. Ticket prices Children and students: ____19____ pounds. Special service Visitors can ____20____ the countryside from the air. 第二部分 英语知识运用(满分100分) V.单项选择(本大题共10小题，共10分) 21. Mrs Zhang asked a very simple question, but ________ could give the correct answer she wanted. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 22. —I want to visit you this weekend, Judy. Can you tell me your ________? —Of course. I’m looking forward to your coming. A. hobby B. menu C. address D. diary 23. —Will your parents ________ you if you make a mess of your flat? —They may get angry. But they may also teach me how to tidy it up. A. treat B. punish C. consider D. cheer 24. You can enjoy all kinds of water sports, or ______ lie on the beach. A. wisely B. simply C. luckily D. exactly 25. —He seemed very sad and ______ after his grandpa died. —So he did I think staying busy can help him forget the sadness and become happier. A. satisfied B. empty C. relaxed D. bright 26. We should all try our best ________ we want to make our Chinese Dream come true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though 27. The Internet has offered Chinese valuable information since it ________ into China in the late 1980s. A. introduces B. introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 28. We have enough time to ________ the food and drinks before the guests arrive. A. try out B. hand out C. find out D. lay out 29. —Many cities in China, ______ Hefei, have been deeply affected by science and technology. —I couldn’t agree more. A. including B. behind C. without D. beside 30. —Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the things on show in the museum. —______. Each of us should follow the rules in public places. A. That’s no good B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s a deal Ⅵ.完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20分) A There are probably things you want. You can't always ask your parents to buy these things for you, though. It might be time to start saving ____31____! •Finding A Way To Save That Works For You Get a piggy bank if you want to keep your money at home. You can even use an old shoebox. The ____32____, or we say, the key, is just to have something you can put your notes and change into. Ask someone you believe in to ____33____ your money. It can be a parent, brother or sister. If you are saving up for a certain thing, this way of saving is ____34____ and works best. For example, you want to save $50 to buy a new pair of shoes. Tell this person how much you need to save. Once you reach the ____35____ amount of money, they can give it to you. •Fighting The Strong Wish To Spend Save one-third of your money. When you ____36____ some money, put one-third of it into your savings. ____37____ yourself to spend the other two-thirds. In this way, you give yourself some spending money and build up your savings ____38____ at the same time. Plan out your spending. Each month, think about which things you really need money for, and which you can do ____39____ money in order to save some. In this way, you will not ____40____ money to buy things from your parents. You save money and you buy things by yourself! 31. A. water B. life C. time D. money 32. A. subject B. deal C. point D. choice 33. A. hold B. change C. spend D. pay 34. A. stupid B. useful C. hard D. hopeless 35. A. different B. weekly C. wrong D. certain 36. A. get B. lose C. lend D. need 37. A. Allow B. Warn C. Teach D. Help 38. A. crazily B. naturally C. blindly D. seriously 39. A. under B. behind C. without D. by 40. A. think about B. hand out C. care for D. ask for B A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep dry well. The poor animal cried for hours. The farmer tried hard to pull it out but____41____ Finally, he decided the animal was too old, so it just wasn't worth it to try to ___42___ it. So he invited his neighbors to help him bury（埋葬）the old donkey in the well so that it would make him end its pain. They each took a shovel （铲子）and began to cover the ____43____ with dirt. Realizing what was happening, the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and loudly. But as more dirt fell into the well, slowly it became ___44___. The farmer looked down into the well, and was ___45___ by what he saw. When the dirt hit its ___46___ , the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer of dirt. As the farmer neighbors continued to put dirt on top of the animal, it would shake it off and ___47___a step up. Soon, the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and___48___ quickly. Everyone was amazed and shocked. It seemed that it would bury it at first, but it actually helped it____49____ later. Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The trick to get out of the well is to stop____50____, and not to let the dirt cover you, but to shake it off and take a step up. Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can deal with difficulties just by not stopping, never giving up! 41. A. failed B. ref used C. agreed D. worked 42. A. drive B. push C. feed D. save 43. A. farm B. room C. well D. pond 44. A. sad B. quiet C. angry D. noisy 45. A. mad B. frightened C. bored D. surprised 46. A. eyes B. tails C. back D. legs 47. A. move B. fly C. watch D. change 48. A. went on B. went down C. ran away D. ran over 49. A. happily B. strangely C. patiently D. successfully 50. A. sleeping B. crying C. laughing D. dancing Ⅶ.补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Allen. Do you know ChatGPT? B: Of course ____51____ A: Yes. What company created it? B: ____52____ A: When did it come out? B: ____53____ A: Oh, for more than a year. Is it popular? B: Yes. ____54____ A: Wow! So many people! What can it do? B: Many things. ____55____ A: So developed! I can’t wait to have a try as well! A. It came out in November, 2022. B. Not all Chinese people know it. C. Is there anything you want to know? D. A company called American Open AI. E. It was created by the computer as well. F. It can make up stories and write poems. G. More than 1.7 billion people have tried it out. Ⅷ.阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分) A Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families. The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially-designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot, including story-telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the content (内容) in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school. Mopping robots (扫地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don’t need to spend time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. As for old people, an electric foot basin (电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It is a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation (循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. So washing feet with it will help old people become healthier and more relaxed. 56. It is ______ for kids to learn with the reading pen. A. boring B. convenient C. difficult D. creative 57. Which invention is the most useful for a busy lady who works in an office? A. A reading pen. B. A mopping robot. C. An electric foot basin. D. A special invention. 58. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In a novel. C. In a safety guide book. D. In an ad (广告). B I am Professor Huang and I have just invented a time machine that allows people to travel to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old. I got into the machine and keyed in “1964.11 Niven Road. Singapore”, then pressed a button. In a moment, I was in front of a house. I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle and my two aunts. I introduced myself and decided to help them look for their dog, Blackie. When we reached the top of a hill, we heard a dog barking. We looked down and saw Blackie in the house. We knocked on the door of the house and asked the man to return Blackie. The man asked us to prove (证明) the black dog was Blackie. So my father called Blackie’s name and the dog answered with a bark. The man had to give Blackie back to us. When my five hours were almost up, I had to say goodbye to them. I quickly ran to the machine and soon I was back to my time. What an adventure! 59. What can this machine do? A. It can take people to travel in the sky for five hours. B. It can take people to travel to the past or the future. C. It can help people to become stronger. D. It can help people to become slimmer. 60. When was the writer’s father born? A. In 1954. B. In 1964. C. In 1974. D. We don’t know. 61. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The writer’s father lived at 11 Niven Road when he was 10. B. The writer’s father had at least two sisters. C. They found the lost dog at the top of a hill. D. The black dog barked when hearing its name. 62. The passage mainly tells us about ______. A. an adventure to the past B. an adventure to the future C. a lovely dog named Blackie D. the writer’s father’s childhood C Creating meat out of air sounds unbelievable, right? However, according to the company, it’s real and can be achieved. The company was founded by Dr Lisa Dyson, a physicist, with the goal of producing meat alternatives (替代物). Plant-based meat alternatives are well known these days and they are thought of as the future of the meat industry. But this company is at a new level. They are mainly depending on microbes (微生物) to make protein-based flour (蛋白质粉). This company is the only company for now making proteins out of the air. But their technology came from a research that NASA carried out in the 1960s. They were trying to come up with ways that astronauts could grow their own food in space. It sounds easy, but it is surely a lot tougher than what the company has so far shown. But the company believes that it is also the greenest way to produce protein right now. The “magic” happens in some large boxes that take up less land than both animal-raising and plant-growing. Besides, the air is renewable power. Dyson says it’s cheaper and greener than other ways. But is the world ready for this? Well, the company certainly believes so. It describes their products as “perfect” but we’ll just have to see what the market thinks when they hit store shelves. 63. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing two facts. B. By asking a question. C By giving an example. D. By listing numbers. 64. According to the passage, what are the advantages of making proteins from air? a. take up less land b. simple and easy c. be cheaper d. be greener e. keep longer time A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. cde 65. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Changing eating habits B. Making meat from air C. Growing plants better D. Improving a new company D Bolt Time: 6: 00 p. m. , May 8th. Place: Beijing Theater Language: English Lasts: 1h 36mins Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old) Bolt is an American white dog. He always played in the action TV show. In the movie he had amazing superpowers. Many people loved him. So he was a little proud. In order to save his owner’s father, Bolt escaped (逃走) from the cage. But the poor dog was lost in New York. Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino. The mouse was Bolt’s fan. He liked Bolt in the films. He liked watching TV very much. But the cat always told Bolt that everything was not true. Bolt didn’t believe what the cat said. He thought the cat was bad. The three small partners set foot on the road to find home, going across the USA. Did Bolt return to his home? What happened to the three friends? Do you want to know? 66. From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _________. A. 36 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 136 minutes D. 96 minutes 67. Mary and her 8-year-old daughter spent _________ watching the movie this Tuesday. A. $30 B. $40 C. $45 D. $60 68. Bolt met _________ on his way. A. Mittens and a cat B. Rhino and a mouse C. a cat and a rabbit D. Mittens and Rhino 69. According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a _________ story. A. funny B. sad C. terrible D. true E There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were artists. In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden (卧床的). After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “John’s condition is quite terrible. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.” Sue tried her best to cheer John up. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond (回应). “Five,” John said quietly one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly, “There are…only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I…shall go with it.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr. Smith, an artist, for help. Mr. Smith wanted John to get better, and then he painted a leaf. Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly (坚固地). Every day, John would look out and see the same leaf on the tree. One day, the doctor came in and said John’s condition was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!” The doctor smiled, and so did Sue. 70. How did John feel about his illness at the beginning of the story? A. He felt happy. B. He lost heart. C. He felt lonely. D. He didn’t care. 71. How many real leaves were left at last? A. Five. B. Three. C. One. D. Zero. 72. What can we learn from the story? A. Willpower is important for a person. B. Nothing is impossible. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Health is wealth. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Once, there was a bus driver in a small village. His job was to take children to school in his red bus. Usually, he would stop at the village center to pick up the children. Then he would drive them to a nearby village a few kilometers away, as their own village had no school. Each trip usually cost 99 cents. However, one day, the bus driver made a special decision. He decided not to charge (收费) the children anything at all, even though his family was living a hard life as well. Many of the children’s parents were jobless, so it was hard for them to save money. He believed this was a good way to help them. The kind bus driver drove the kids to school every day, sunny or cloudy, rainy or snowy. He made sure they got there safely and on time. But after a few months, the bus wheels became worn out. Moving around became very difficult. Seeing the bus couldn’t work well, all the moms and dads in the village decided to collect enough money to repair the red bus. After the repairs, the red bus looked as good as new with a fresh coat of paint. It also got new wheels, so it could keep working for a long time. From this, the bus driver learned something important. 73. What did the bus driver decide to do one day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why was it difficult for the bus to move around after a few months? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What did the bus driver learn? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ Ⅸ.单词拼写(本大题共5小题，共5分) 76. Mrs White was laying the table when her phone r________ (鸣响). 77. The r________ (结果) of the competition was exciting and we couldn’t help crying! 78. His s________ (演讲) about Chinese progress was powerful and I felt greatly encouraged! 79. To be successful, we don’t hope for r________ (迅速的) progress, but every small step counts. 80. Nowadays, many classic Chinese poems are w________ (广泛地) used in the world. Ⅹ.书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20分) 81. 中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，请以“How to make myself better”为题，根据写作要求，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。 要求：1.文中必须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语听力部分一段对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。One, you can't throw the rubbish hair. Look at the sign. Oh, i'm sorry, I won't do that again. You can't throw the rubbish hair. Look at the sign. Oh, i'm sorry, I won't do that again too. Dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn IT. but you've got a piano you should try to play the piano well. dad, could you please buy me a violin? I want to learn IT. but you've got a piano. You should try to play the piano. Well. three, what were you doing when the earthquake happened? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? Tony. I was having dinner in a restaurant with my parents. For shall we climb . the mount? T, N, C, this afternoon? It's still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? Shall we climb the mount? T, N, C, this afternoon? It's still raining. Why not wait until the sun comes out tomorrow morning? Five, can you . help me with the maths problem? Amy is so difficult that I can work IT out. neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? Can you help me with the maths problem? Amy is so difficult that I can't work IT out. neither can I. Why not go and ask our father for help? 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话回答第6至7小题。Mom, what's up? I'm going to work a bit late today. Peter. Okay, mom, I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? Sorry, i'm afraid we can't. That's all right. I'll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice . meal tonight. Thanks. dear mom. What's up? I'm going . to work a bit late today, Peter. Okay, mom, I will have a basketball practice with my friends this evening. Can we have dinner before six thirty? Sorry, i'm afraid weekend. that's all right. I'll prepare dinner before I go out. You can have a nice . meal tonight. Thanks, dear. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Welcome to our town. Let's start two days to our feel free to ask me anything. When was the town built? The most popular question. IT was built more than one thousand . years ago. wow. IT has a long history. What was IT like at that time? Well, IT was so lively that IT became the business center. Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? I think . the silk product will be a good choice, as the town is well known for IT. Welcome to our town. Let's start two days to our feel free to ask me anything. When was the town built? The most popular question. IT was built more than one thousand . years ago. wow. IT has a long history. What was IT like at that time? Well, IT was so lively that IT became the business center. Is there anything that we can buy for our family and friends? I think the silk product will be a good choice, as the town is well known for IT. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据所听内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a five minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about IT. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did IT. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do that anymore. Then my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me become braver. After hearing mum's words, I made up my mind to practice more to make sure I can be more confident in any situation. Have you ever made a public speech? Last week, I made a five minute public speech during a competition for the first time. At first, I was a little excited about IT. My friends kept encouraging me to try, so I did IT. But when I stood in front of people, I was so nervous that my voice was shaking, and I even forgot some words. After the speech, I was sad and told my mom I would never do that anymore. Then my mom told me that public speaking could make me pay more attention to difficult things and help me become braver. After hearing mum's words, I made up my mind to practice more to make sure I can be more confident in any situation. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。This is the air museum information line. In the museum, you can see one hundred forty old planes. It's one of the biggest term museums in europe. The museum is forty eight miles from london. You can get there by car or by train in summer. The museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, IT closes earlier at four o'clock. I take IT for grown ups is six pounds, and for children and students, it's four pounds. For families, there is a special ticket which only costs eighteen pounds. This year, we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in nineteen thirty and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on sundays, and you should book this trip a week before. This is the air museum information line. In the museum, you can see one hundred forty old planes. It's one of the biggest star museums in europe. The museum is forty eight miles from london. You can get there by car or by train. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven in the afternoon. In winter, IT closes earlier at four o'clock. I take IT for grown ups is six pounds, and for children and students, it's four pounds. For families, there is a special ticket, which only costs eighteen pounds. This year, we have something special for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in nineteen thirty and enjoy the countryside from the air. You can only do this on sundays, and you should book this . trip a week before听力部分到此结束。