专题07 任务型阅读（期中真题分类汇编，安徽专用）七年级英语下学期

专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about the paper cutting. Wonderful meanings The paper cutting has some wonderful meanings like happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. The black paper cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. Now, the paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make the paper cutting at school. Li Jie—a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．How long is the history of the Chinese paper cutting? 2．Why do Chinese people love red? 3．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper cuttings to do? Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）In a lovely forest, there lives a little bear named Benny. Benny has many toys, but he never shares them with other animals. One sunny day, the little rabbit, Lucy, comes to play. She looks at Benny’s toys with big, shiny eyes and asks, “Can I play with your toy car, Benny?” Benny shakes (摇动) his head and says, “No, these are all mine.” Lucy feels sad and leaves. One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak (漏水). He doesn’t know what to do. Just then, Lucy and other animals come to help. They fix the roof (修理屋顶) together. Benny is so touched (感动的). After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before. 1．Why does Lucy feel sad? (不超过10个词) 2．What happens to Benny’s house? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from this story? (不超过10个词) Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different stories about the invention (发明) of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have a competition (比赛). Before the sun rises tomorrow, the one who thinks of a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, when Lu Ban talked about his achievements (成就) and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella came out. Later, people began to use paper, which was cheaper than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof (防水), people brushed a kind of oil on the surface (表面). So the oil-paper umbrella appeared (出现). 1．How long is the history of the oil-paper umbrella? (不超过5个词) 2．Why did Lu Ban say his wife was the winner? (不超过10个词) 3．What was the oil-paper umbrella like? (不超过15个词) Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·安徽宿州·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Do you run every day to show the number of steps on WeRun (微信运动)? Now many people love to do exercise to keep fit. If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone. There is a great change (改变) in the way people exercise. My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. “It can show my progress every day,” she said. She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time. 1．If you want to know how many steps you take a day, what can you do? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Anna use WeRun? (不超过10个词) 3．Why does the writer give Anna a like on the phone every time? (不超过10个词) 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 The healthy and balanced (平衡的) diet (饮食) can make you strong and happy. But not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can or can not do to have a healthy body. Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body. It’s not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. Choose whole fruits rather than fruit juice. You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day. It’s also important to remember that fat is a necessary part of our diet. We should choose food with healthy fat, such as fish, nuts and healthy oil from plants. You shouldn’t eat food high in fat. Each food has a different nutrition (营养). For example, milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. Then, carrots and eggs are good for your eyes. Remember, you can do nothing without a healthy body. You can ask your parents for more healthy eating diet. They know what is good for you. 1．Which meal is the most important in a day?（最多不超过10个词） 2．How much fruit juice can you drink every day?（最多不超过15个词） 3．What food are good for your teeth from the passage?（最多不超过10个词） Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Shan Xiaohua is from Ningxia and she is forty-seven years old. She is a farmer, a worker and a writer of two books. Life is never easy for Shan. As a mother of four, she has to do a lot of work to feed the family. She’s always tired and this makes her want to talk a lot. In her free time, she writes down what she wants to say. After writing, she always feels better. It’s like talking to a good friend. Shan writes about her dogs, cows, potatoes and people working in the fields. She says, “Writing makes me happy. I just want to write down the good things in life. It’s also a good way to keep a record for myself and my hometown.” In her first book, she tells the stories of people like her in her hometown. Their lives are hard, but they still have hope! 1．Who is Shan Xiaohua? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Shan feel after writing? (不超过5个词) 3．What’s Shan’s first book about? (不超过10个词) Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother is the cook today. Then she asks us what we want to have. I answer my mother first. I’d like some red food. Our teacher says the red food can help remember things better. I’m poor in history. To learn this subject better, I want to eat more red food. My father would like to have some orange or yellow food, for example, carrots and oranges. As an office worker, he has to sit in front of the computer for long hours every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes. My brother Tony says, “Can I have some green food like cabbages and green beans?” He is a member of a football team. Green food is good for bones (骨头). What about my grandparents? My mother asks them on her mobile phone. They want to have some purple sweet potatoes. They will bring some to us from their yard. They’re 65 years old. Eating the food in this color can help them stay young. These are all my family’s food choices. In the evening, food of different colors on the table is like a rainbow (彩虹). All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together. 1．Who cooks the family dinner this evening? （不超过5个词） 2．Why does Lisa’s father choose orange or yellow food? （不超过10个词） 3．What is Lisa’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage? （不超过10个词） Passage 4 （22-23七年级下·安徽池州·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 1．What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) 2．How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) 3．Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意词数要求。 The octopus is one of the most amazing animals in the ocean. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses. They come in all sizes. The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!​ Octopuses have a very special body. They have eight arms, and each arm is full of suction cups. These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around. What’s more amazing is that an octopus has three hearts! Two of its hearts work to pump blood to the gills, and the third one pumps blood to the rest of its body.​ Octopuses are also very smart. They can change the color and texture of their skin in a blink of an eye. This helps them hide from other animals. If a big fish is coming to attack, an octopus can turn itself to look like a rock or a plant. Besides, octopuses can escape from small places because they have no bones. They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later! 1．What is the size of the largest octopus?  (不超过5个词) 2．How do octopuses’ suction cups work?  (不超过10个词) 3．What will happen if octopuses lose an arm?  (不超过5个词) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期中）任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 The sun bear is the smallest bear, with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. The sun bear prefers rainforest. It is believed to sleep in trees. The sun bear is not a big meat-eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue (舌头) for eating termites (白蚁). The name “sun bear” comes from the pale circle (白色的圈) on its chest (胸膛). It has short, black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on its chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for sweet food. With only 600 to 1,000 left in the wild in the rainforest of Southeast Asia, it is in danger. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforest where the sun bear lives are becoming smaller and smaller. The sun bear is killed because its meat is delicious and parts of its body can be made into medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help. 1．Where does the sun bear sleep? (不超过5个词) 2．Why do people call it “sun bear” ? (不超过10个词) 3．What may the next part of the passage talk about? (不超过10个词) Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I am Mike. I have a pet cat named Mimi. She is small, but I can learn a lot about life from her. Mimi is funny. When I play with her, she jumps and runs around with all her energy. She never seems to worry about the past or tomorrow. Watching her, I learn to enjoy what I’m doing right now, like reading a book or having a snack. Mimi also knows it’s important to look after herself. Every day, she spends time cleaning her fur. She makes sure she looks and feels good. This teaches me that I need to take care of myself. I should eat healthy food, get enough sleep, and wash my face every day. Another lesson from Mimi is to be brave in asking for what I want. When Mimi wants food, she meows (喵喵叫) loudly to ask me to feed her. This shows me that I should know about my needs. Mimi is more than just a pet. She is my friend and teacher. 1．What does Mimi do when Mike plays with her? (不超过10个词) 2．What does Mimi know is important? (不超过5个词) 3．When does Mimi meow loudly to Mike? (不超过5个词) 主题01 人与社会 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）阅读下列短文，并用英文回答问题： We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercises, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and make us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. ________. 1．How many benefits (益处) can exercise bring in the text? (不超过5个单词) 2．How can exercise keep the weight down? (不超过10个单词) 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个单词) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 In today’s busy world, spending quality time with family can be a challenge. But it’s important for both children and parents. Quality time doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money or go out every day. It’s about making the most of the time you have together. Talk and Listen. Talking and listening to each other helps families stay close. When kids feel they can talk to their parents, they are more likely to share their problems. This makes them feel better and helps them grow. Cook Together. Cooking together is a great way to spend time with kids. It helps them learn about food and feel happy with what they make. Trying new recipes (烹饪法) can also be a fun adventure (冒险) for the whole family. ___________. Playing games with your kids is not just fun. It’s also important for their learning and growing up. When you play games with your kids, even if you don’t understand all the rules sometimes, it shows you care about them, and that’s all they need. Spend quality time with family, no matter how short or long and try to make it a habit so it becomes a part of your life. 1．What does “quality time with family” mean? (不超过15字) . 2．Why is it good for kids to talk to their parents? (不超过10字) . 3．What is the best title for Paragraph 4? (不超过5字) . Passage 3 24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Tea, coffee and cocoa (可可饮料) are three main drinks all over the world. The largest number of people drinks tea in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be famous in the world over a thousand years ago. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Because of the climate and soil (土壤) in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea mainly grows in these provinces. Now, tea culture is part of Chinese culture. It includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”. In dances, songs, poems and novels, people also like talking about tea. 1．How many drinks can we know from this passage? (不超过5个词) 2．Why does tea mainly grow in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan in China? (不超过10个词) 3．What do you think of tea culture? (不超过10个词) Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期中）The Olympic Games is the biggest international sports competitions on Earth. Thousands of athletes come together every four years. A few take home gold, silver and bronze medals. Billions of people watch the Olympics on televisions. Winter Games is also held every four years at snowy places. It is for winter sports such as skiing and ice skating. Every four years since 1896, the best sportsmen and sportswomen in the world have met together for the Olympic Games. In 1896, the first of the modern Olympics, two hundred athletes from countries tried to win medals in forty-three games. In the Games of today, there are more than ten thousand athletes from nearly two hundred countries for nearly three hundred games. There were nine sports. Now there are more than twenty-five. Being at the Olympics is the life’s dream for thousands of athletes, and winning an Olympic medal is their highest goal. The Olympic Games has become an important event for people around the world. The Olympic motto (箴言) is “faster, higher, stronger”. 1．How often do athletes come together to take part in the Olympic Games? (不超过5个词) 2．When did people hold the first modern Olympic Games? (不超过10个词) 3．What is the highest goal of the athletes? (不超过10个词) 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中） In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears (出现) . Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 1．What happens to the Kindness Tree when someone does a kind act? (不超过10个词) 2．How many kind acts does Sam do to help the tree grow according to the text? (不超过5个词) 3．What does Sam learn from the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）In a small village, there was a young boy called Dale. He wanted to be more confident. Getting an education was not easy for Dale. His family didn’t have much money and he always felt out of place. When he tried to join the basketball team, the coach (教练) said no because he was too thin. This made Dale feel very sad and bad about himself. His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking (公共演讲) club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. The words he used, his voice and how he talked to the people helped him believe more in himself little by little. His first success in the club made him very happy. Over time Dale became the best at public speaking in his school and won many prizes. By facing fears and trying new things, Dale learned that his hard work and persistence are the keys to his success. 1．Where did Dale live? (不超过5个词) 2．What did Dale’s mother tell him to do to help him feel more confident? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Dale’s story? (不超过15个词) Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）My name is Lin Tao. On weekends, my family like to go out for dinner. We all like Uncle Li’s Restaurant across from my home. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. Also, the waiters are friendly. My dad likes noodles very much. He always says to the waiter, “I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.” My mom is from Sichuan, China, and she likes rice and spicy dishes. She usually orders spicy fish and mapo tofu with rice, but she never orders noodles. How about my sister Lin Mei? Well, she likes dumplings with meat and cabbage. As for me, I like vegetable noodles and tomato and egg soup, but I don’t like meat or rice. I feel very happy to have dinner with my family at Uncle Li’s Restaurant. Uncle Li is very kind. When we come to his restaurant on our birthdays, he always cooks us long noodles for free. And the waiters also sing birthday songs to us. They are just like our family members. 1．When do Lin Tao’s family like to go out for dinner? (不超过5个词) 2．What’s Lin Tao’s sister’s favorite food? (不超过5个词) 3．How does Lin Tao feel when he has dinner at Uncle Li’s Restaurant? (不超过5个词) 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期中）Do you know Shuang Yan? He’s an artist from Beijing. Many people know him because of Tu’er Ye—a kind of Chinese art. Tu’er Ye has a long history. Many people in Beijing like to buy it. They think it can bring happiness, good luck and a long life to them. Then what does Tu’er Ye look like? Its body looks like ours, with the ears and mouth of a rabbit. The colours of it are often red, yellow and blue. And it often rides on an animal like a tiger, a lion or an elephant. You can see lots of cute figurines (塑像) of Tu’er Ye in Shuang Yan’s house. They’re in many colours. He is good at making them. But it’s never an easy job. It often takes Shuang Yan about half a month to make one. And he has to change the eyes and other parts of Tu’er Ye to make each one look different. Shuang also gives lessons to many students in Beijing, He wishes ______. 1．Where is Shuang Yan from? (不超过5个词) 2．What does Tu’ er Ye look like? (不超过15个词) 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）What animals do you like to watch at a zoo? Many children like peafowl (孔雀) because they have beautiful tail feathers (尾羽) . There are two main kinds of peafowl; the blue peafowl and the green peafowl. The blue peafowl mainly live in India and Sri Lanka. The peafowl at the zoo are usually the blue peafowl. The green peafowl mainly live in countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar. We don’t often see them at the zoo. Chinese people always like the beautiful green peafowl. They are a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. During the Qing Dynasty (清朝), only high-ranking officials (高官) could wear hats with a green peafowl feather. The green peafowl are native to (原产于) China and they were once common (普遍的) in China. People could see them in Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, and Guangxi before. However, since the 1990s, people can now only find them in Yunnan. And the number of the birds falls every year. There are fewer than 500 such birds in China today. Now, Yunnan has taken action to save the green peafowl. We hope we can see more of these beautiful birds in the future. 1．Do the blue peafowl or the green peafowl mainly live in China? （不超过5个词） 2．Why do Chinese people like the green peafowl? （不超过15个词） 3．Where can we see the green peafowl now? （不超过10个词） Passage 3 （22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The donkey is very tired. He works every day. “I don’t want to carry heavy things. I want to be a musician. That’s right. I’m going to Bremen. I can play the guitar.” Then he leaves the town. On his way, he meets a dog. “Good morning. Why are you so sad?” “I’m old, and I can’t bar (叫) or scare (惊吓) a robber (盗贼).” “Go to Bremen with me. You can play the drum in the band.” “OK.” On their way, they meet a cat. “Good afternoon. Why are you so sad?” “I’m old. I’m tired all the time.” “Why not go to Bremen with us? You can play the piano.” “That’s great!” Then they meet a rooster. He can sing in the band. In the evening, they see a light coming from a house. They look in and see the robbers. One of the robbers hears a noise (噪音) and comes out of the house. The dog bites (咬) his leg. The cat scratches (抓) his face. The donkey gives him a hard push (推). The rooster screams (尖叫). “Run! Run!” The other robbers are afraid and run away. “The house is ours,” says the cat. “Let’s play some music,” says the rooster. They have their first concert. Can you hear the music? It’s so cool. So you see, if you can work together with your friends, maybe you’ll be much better. 1．What does the donkey want to be?（不超过6个词） 2．How many animals have their first concert?（不超过6个词） 3．What can we learn from the story?（不超过17个词） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）The Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about the paper cutting. Wonderful meanings The paper cutting has some wonderful meanings like happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. The black paper cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. Now, the paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make the paper cutting at school. Li Jie—a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．How long is the history of the Chinese paper cutting? 2．Why do Chinese people love red? 3．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper cuttings to do? 【答案】1． It’s about 1,500 years. 2．Because red is hope and life. 3．To wish for rain. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、寓意、颜色选择以及在学校中的传承。 1．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸有大约1500年的历史。故填It’s about 1,500 years. 2．根据“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色，因为在他们心中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life. 3． 根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，在陕西山州，人们制作黑色剪纸是为了祈求雨水。故填To wish for rain. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）In a lovely forest, there lives a little bear named Benny. Benny has many toys, but he never shares them with other animals. One sunny day, the little rabbit, Lucy, comes to play. She looks at Benny’s toys with big, shiny eyes and asks, “Can I play with your toy car, Benny?” Benny shakes (摇动) his head and says, “No, these are all mine.” Lucy feels sad and leaves. One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak (漏水). He doesn’t know what to do. Just then, Lucy and other animals come to help. They fix the roof (修理屋顶) together. Benny is so touched (感动的). After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before. 1．Why does Lucy feel sad? (不超过10个词) 2．What happens to Benny’s house? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from this story? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Because Benny doesn’t let her play with his toy car. 2．It starts to leak in the heavy rain. 3．Sharing makes us happier and we should help each other. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了森林里一只叫本尼的小熊从开始不愿分享玩具，到后来在其他动物帮助自己修理漏水房子后，学会分享玩具并收获快乐的故事。 1．根据第一段“She looks at Benny’s toys with big, shiny eyes and asks, ‘Can I play with your toy car, Benny?’ Benny shakes (摇动) his head and says, ‘No, these are all mine.’ Lucy feels sad and leaves.”可知，露西想看本尼的玩具，请求玩他的玩具汽车，但是本尼拒绝了，所以露西感到难过。故填Because Benny doesn’t let her play with his toy car. 2．根据第二段“One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak (漏水).”可知，一场大雨来临，本尼的房子开始漏水。故填It starts to leak in the heavy rain. 3．从故事中本尼一开始不分享玩具，到后来其他动物帮助他修房子后，他学会分享并感到更快乐，以及其他动物在他遇到困难时伸出援手，可以得出分享能让我们更快乐，并且我们应该互相帮助。故填Sharing makes us happier and we should help each other. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽芜湖·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different stories about the invention (发明) of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have a competition (比赛). Before the sun rises tomorrow, the one who thinks of a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night building pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, when Lu Ban talked about his achievements (成就) and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was surprised. He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella came out. Later, people began to use paper, which was cheaper than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof (防水), people brushed a kind of oil on the surface (表面). So the oil-paper umbrella appeared (出现). 1．How long is the history of the oil-paper umbrella? (不超过5个词) 2．Why did Lu Ban say his wife was the winner? (不超过10个词) 3．What was the oil-paper umbrella like? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．For over/more than 1,000 years. 2．Because her invention could protect people from rain better. 3．It was light, beautiful and easy to carry.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统手工艺品——油纸伞被发明的故事。 1．根据“The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China.”可知，油纸伞有一千多年的历史。故填For over/more than 1,000 years. 2．根据“You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.”可知，她的发明能更好地保护他们免受雨淋。故填Because her invention could protect people from rain better. 3．根据“It was light, beautiful and easy to carry.”和“Later, people began to use paper, which was cheaper than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared.”可知，油纸伞轻便、美观、易携带且防水。故填It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·安徽宿州·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Do you run every day to show the number of steps on WeRun (微信运动)? Now many people love to do exercise to keep fit. If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone. There is a great change (改变) in the way people exercise. My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. “It can show my progress every day,” she said. She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time. 1．If you want to know how many steps you take a day, what can you do? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Anna use WeRun? (不超过10个词) 3．Why does the writer give Anna a like on the phone every time? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．You can wear a special watch or use your phone. 2．She uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. 3．Because Anna encourages the writer to run with her. 【导语】本文主要讲述了现代人通过智能设备记录运动步数的现象，并以作者的朋友安娜使用微信运动为例进行说明。 1．根据“If you want to know how many steps you take a day, you can wear a special watch or use your phone.”可知，想知道一天走多少步，可以戴特殊的手表或用手机。故填You can wear a special watch or use your phone. 2．根据“My friend, Anna, always uses WeRun to show the result of exercise.”可知，安娜用微信运动展示运动结果。故填She uses WeRun to show the result of exercise. 3．根据“She encourage me to run with her. That’s why I give her a like (点赞) on my phone every time.”可知，作者每次给安娜点赞是因为安娜鼓励作者一起跑步。故填Because Anna encourages the writer to run with her. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 The healthy and balanced (平衡的) diet (饮食) can make you strong and happy. But not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can or can not do to have a healthy body. Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body. It’s not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. Choose whole fruits rather than fruit juice. You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day. It’s also important to remember that fat is a necessary part of our diet. We should choose food with healthy fat, such as fish, nuts and healthy oil from plants. You shouldn’t eat food high in fat. Each food has a different nutrition (营养). For example, milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. Then, carrots and eggs are good for your eyes. Remember, you can do nothing without a healthy body. You can ask your parents for more healthy eating diet. They know what is good for you. 1．Which meal is the most important in a day?（最多不超过10个词） 2．How much fruit juice can you drink every day?（最多不超过15个词） 3．What food are good for your teeth from the passage?（最多不超过10个词） 【答案】1．Breakfast is the most important meal in a day./Breakfast. 2．You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day./One small glass of fruit juice. 3．Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth./Milk, cheese and fish. 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康身体所需遵循的饮食建议。 1．根据“Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.”可知，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故填Breakfast is the most important meal in a day./Breakfast. 2．根据“You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day.”可知，每天只能喝一小杯果汁。故填You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day./One small glass of fruit juice. 3．根据“For example, milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth.”可知，牛奶、奶酪和鱼对牙齿有好处。故填Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth./Milk, cheese and fish. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Shan Xiaohua is from Ningxia and she is forty-seven years old. She is a farmer, a worker and a writer of two books. Life is never easy for Shan. As a mother of four, she has to do a lot of work to feed the family. She’s always tired and this makes her want to talk a lot. In her free time, she writes down what she wants to say. After writing, she always feels better. It’s like talking to a good friend. Shan writes about her dogs, cows, potatoes and people working in the fields. She says, “Writing makes me happy. I just want to write down the good things in life. It’s also a good way to keep a record for myself and my hometown.” In her first book, she tells the stories of people like her in her hometown. Their lives are hard, but they still have hope! 1．Who is Shan Xiaohua? (不超过10个词) 2．How does Shan feel after writing? (不超过5个词) 3．What’s Shan’s first book about? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．She is a farmer, a worker and a writer. 2．She feels better. 3．It’s about people like her in her hometown. 【导语】本文主要介绍了宁夏农民、工人兼作家单小花的生活和写作经历。 1．根据“She is a farmer, a worker and a writer of two books.”可知，她是一名农民、工人和两本书的作者。故填She is a farmer, a worker and a writer. 2．根据“After writing, she always feels better.”可知，写完之后，她总是感觉好多了。故填She feels better. 3．根据“In her first book, she tells the stories of people like her in her hometown.”可知，她的第一本书是关于像她一样的家乡人的故事。故填It’s about people like her in her hometown. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽淮南·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I’m Lisa. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My mother is the cook today. Then she asks us what we want to have. I answer my mother first. I’d like some red food. Our teacher says the red food can help remember things better. I’m poor in history. To learn this subject better, I want to eat more red food. My father would like to have some orange or yellow food, for example, carrots and oranges. As an office worker, he has to sit in front of the computer for long hours every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes. My brother Tony says, “Can I have some green food like cabbages and green beans?” He is a member of a football team. Green food is good for bones (骨头). What about my grandparents? My mother asks them on her mobile phone. They want to have some purple sweet potatoes. They will bring some to us from their yard. They’re 65 years old. Eating the food in this color can help them stay young. These are all my family’s food choices. In the evening, food of different colors on the table is like a rainbow (彩虹). All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together. 1．Who cooks the family dinner this evening? （不超过5个词） 2．Why does Lisa’s father choose orange or yellow food? （不超过10个词） 3．What is Lisa’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage? （不超过10个词） 【答案】1．Lisa’s mother. 2．Because it’s good for his eyes. 3．To share her family’s food choices. 【导语】本文讲述了Lisa一家人在家庭聚餐时各自选择不同颜色的食物，并解释了这些食物对他们的好处。 1．根据“My mother is the cook today”可知今晚是Lisa的妈妈做饭。故填Lisa’s mother. 2．根据“Orange or yellow vegetables and fruit are good for his eyes”可知Lisa的爸爸选择橙黄色食物是因为对眼睛好。故填Because it’s good for his eyes. 3．根据全文描述家庭成员选择不同颜色食物的原因及聚餐的温馨场景可知，Lisa的目的是分享家庭饮食选择的故事。故填To share her family’s food choices. Passage 4 （22-23七年级下·安徽池州·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I’m Peter. I study in an English middle school for one year. I have many teachers this year. Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice. He helps with my English, so my English is good now. And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed. I usually go to the computer club on Wednesdays, so I can e-mail my family and friends for free. I also have an English class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking is really fun when I learn how to buy, prepare (准备) food and cook food. When this term finishes, we have a class party and we all cook some dishes. I’m very happy that my classmates like the dish I make. I have to study math, English and science, but I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like. I don’t study history or French (法语), but I study art and computer science. I usually play soccer with the boys after school, but sometimes I just relax under the tree. I like this kind of life, and I really want to go back and study in the school again. 1．What is Mr. Heywood’s job? (不超过 5 个词) 2．How does Peter practice his English? (不超过 5 个词) 3．Why doesn’t Peter learn history or French? (不超过 10 个词) 【答案】1．He’s a teacher. 2．By reading English. 3．Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 【导语】本文主要介绍了皮特在一所英语中学学习的经历。 1．根据“Mr. Heywood, my class teacher and English teacher is very nice.”可知，Mr. Heywood是一位老师。故填He’s a teacher. 2．根据“And I practice English every day—I read English for thirty minutes in the morning, and for one hour before going to bed.”可知，皮特通过每天读来练习英语。故填By reading English. 3．根据“I don’t have to study the subjects I don’t like”及后面“I don’t study history or French”可知，他不学习历史和法语是因为不喜欢这些学科。故填Because he doesn’t like these subjects. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽黄山·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请注意词数要求。 The octopus is one of the most amazing animals in the ocean. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses. They come in all sizes. The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!​ Octopuses have a very special body. They have eight arms, and each arm is full of suction cups. These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around. What’s more amazing is that an octopus has three hearts! Two of its hearts work to pump blood to the gills, and the third one pumps blood to the rest of its body.​ Octopuses are also very smart. They can change the color and texture of their skin in a blink of an eye. This helps them hide from other animals. If a big fish is coming to attack, an octopus can turn itself to look like a rock or a plant. Besides, octopuses can escape from small places because they have no bones. They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later! 1．What is the size of the largest octopus?  (不超过5个词) 2．How do octopuses’ suction cups work?  (不超过10个词) 3．What will happen if octopuses lose an arm?  (不超过5个词) 【答案】1．Over 9 meters long. 2．They help octopuses hold things and move around. 3．It can/will grow back later. 【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼的种类、体型、身体结构、生存能力等客观事实。 1．根据第一段“The smallest octopus is only about as big as your fingernail, while the largest ones can be over 9 meters long!”可知，最大的章鱼长度可以超过9米。故填Over 9 meters long. 2．根据第二段“These suction cups help octopuses hold things and move around.”可知，这些吸盘帮助章鱼抓住物体并进行移动。故填They help octopuses hold things and move around. 3．根据第三段“They can even lose an arm to get away from danger and grow it back later!”可知，如果章鱼失去了一条触手，它之后会重新长出的。故填It can/will grow back later. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽宣城·期中）任务型阅读根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 The sun bear is the smallest bear, with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. The sun bear prefers rainforest. It is believed to sleep in trees. The sun bear is not a big meat-eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue (舌头) for eating termites (白蚁). The name “sun bear” comes from the pale circle (白色的圈) on its chest (胸膛). It has short, black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on its chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for sweet food. With only 600 to 1,000 left in the wild in the rainforest of Southeast Asia, it is in danger. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforest where the sun bear lives are becoming smaller and smaller. The sun bear is killed because its meat is delicious and parts of its body can be made into medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help. 1．Where does the sun bear sleep? (不超过5个词) 2．Why do people call it “sun bear” ? (不超过10个词) 3．What may the next part of the passage talk about? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．In trees. 2．Because it has the pale circle on its chest. 3．How to protect the sun bear./What we can do to help the sun bear./… 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太阳熊的习性、特征以及它们面临的生存威胁。 1．根据文章第一段“It is believed to sleep in trees.”可知，太阳熊在树上睡觉。故填In trees。 2．根据文章第二段“The name ‘sun bear’ comes from the pale circle on its chest.”可知，人们称它为“太阳熊”是因为它胸前的白色圆圈。故填Because it has the pale circle on its chest。 3．根据文章最后一段“So the sun bear needs our help.”可知，文章接下来可能会讨论如何帮助太阳熊。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为How to protect the sun bear/What we can do to help the sun bear。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I am Mike. I have a pet cat named Mimi. She is small, but I can learn a lot about life from her. Mimi is funny. When I play with her, she jumps and runs around with all her energy. She never seems to worry about the past or tomorrow. Watching her, I learn to enjoy what I’m doing right now, like reading a book or having a snack. Mimi also knows it’s important to look after herself. Every day, she spends time cleaning her fur. She makes sure she looks and feels good. This teaches me that I need to take care of myself. I should eat healthy food, get enough sleep, and wash my face every day. Another lesson from Mimi is to be brave in asking for what I want. When Mimi wants food, she meows (喵喵叫) loudly to ask me to feed her. This shows me that I should know about my needs. Mimi is more than just a pet. She is my friend and teacher. 1．What does Mimi do when Mike plays with her? (不超过10个词) 2．What does Mimi know is important? (不超过5个词) 3．When does Mimi meow loudly to Mike? (不超过5个词) 【答案】1．She jumps and runs around. 2．To look after herself. 3．When she wants food. 【导语】本文介绍了Mike的宠物猫咪。 1．根据“When I play with her, she jumps and runs around with all her energy.”可知，Mimi会跳跃和跑来跑去。故填She jumps and runs around. 2．根据“Mimi also knows it’s important to look after herself.”可知，Mimi知道照顾自己很重要。故填To look after herself. 3．根据“When Mimi wants food, she meows loudly to ask me to feed her.”可知，Mimi在想要食物时会大声喵喵叫。故填When she wants food. 主题01 人与社会 Passage1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中）阅读下列短文，并用英文回答问题： We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercises, our body changes. Exercise develops our muscles and make us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being overweight puts stress on our body. It can cause pain in our back and knees, and even cause more serious problems such as heart disease later in life. Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise, our heart beats faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. ________. 1．How many benefits (益处) can exercise bring in the text? (不超过5个单词) 2．How can exercise keep the weight down? (不超过10个单词) 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个单词) 【答案】1．Three./There are three. 2．When we exercise, we use energy. 3．The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be. 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼对身体、大脑和心理的多重益处。锻炼能增强肌肉、控制体重、预防疾病，同时提高记忆力和思维能力，还能让人更快乐、自信，并有助于社交。 1．根据“Exercise is good for our body.”、“Exercise is also great for our brain.”和“Exercise also helps us to feel happier.”可知，文中从这三个方面阐述了锻炼的益处。故填Three./There are three. 2．根据“When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down.”可知，即当我们锻炼时消耗能量，这能让我们保持体重，所以当我们锻炼时消耗能量。故填When we exercise, we use energy. 3．根据文中内容可知，文章整体都在强调锻炼的诸多好处，鼓励人们多锻炼从而更健康，开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 In today’s busy world, spending quality time with family can be a challenge. But it’s important for both children and parents. Quality time doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money or go out every day. It’s about making the most of the time you have together. Talk and Listen. Talking and listening to each other helps families stay close. When kids feel they can talk to their parents, they are more likely to share their problems. This makes them feel better and helps them grow. Cook Together. Cooking together is a great way to spend time with kids. It helps them learn about food and feel happy with what they make. Trying new recipes (烹饪法) can also be a fun adventure (冒险) for the whole family. ___________. Playing games with your kids is not just fun. It’s also important for their learning and growing up. When you play games with your kids, even if you don’t understand all the rules sometimes, it shows you care about them, and that’s all they need. Spend quality time with family, no matter how short or long and try to make it a habit so it becomes a part of your life. 1．What does “quality time with family” mean? (不超过15字) . 2．Why is it good for kids to talk to their parents? (不超过10字) . 3．What is the best title for Paragraph 4? (不超过5字) . 【答案】1． It’s about making the most of the time you have together. 2．Because it makes them feel better and helps them grow. 3．Play Games Together 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母如何与孩子共享美好时光。 1．根据“Quality time doesn’t mean you have to spend a lot of money or go out every day. It’s about making the most of the time you have together.”可知“与家人共度美好时光”是充分利用你们在一起的时间。故填It’s about making the most of the time you have together. 2．根据“When kids feel they can talk to their parents, they are more likely to share their problems. This makes them feel better and helps them grow.”可知当孩子们觉得他们可以和父母交谈时，他们更有可能分享自己的问题，这让他们感觉更好，帮助他们成长。故填Because it makes them feel better and helps them grow. 3．根据“Playing games with your kids is not just fun. It’s also important for their learning and growing up”可知本段主要介绍了和孩子玩游戏，即play games together，首字母大写。故填Play Games Together。 Passage 3 24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Tea, coffee and cocoa (可可饮料) are three main drinks all over the world. The largest number of people drinks tea in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be famous in the world over a thousand years ago. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Because of the climate and soil (土壤) in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea mainly grows in these provinces. Now, tea culture is part of Chinese culture. It includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”. In dances, songs, poems and novels, people also like talking about tea. 1．How many drinks can we know from this passage? (不超过5个词) 2．Why does tea mainly grow in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan in China? (不超过10个词) 3．What do you think of tea culture? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Three drinks. 2．Because of the climate and soil. 3．It is part of Chinese culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。 1．根据“Tea, coffee and cocoa (可可饮料) are three main drinks all over the world.”可知，文中提到了茶、咖啡和可可三种饮料。故填Three drinks. 2．根据“Because of the climate and soil (土壤) in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea mainly grows in these provinces.”可知，由于福建、浙江和云南的气候和土壤，茶叶主要生长在这些省份。故填Because of the climate and soil. 3．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。参考答案为It is part of Chinese culture. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·安徽淮北·期中）The Olympic Games is the biggest international sports competitions on Earth. Thousands of athletes come together every four years. A few take home gold, silver and bronze medals. Billions of people watch the Olympics on televisions. Winter Games is also held every four years at snowy places. It is for winter sports such as skiing and ice skating. Every four years since 1896, the best sportsmen and sportswomen in the world have met together for the Olympic Games. In 1896, the first of the modern Olympics, two hundred athletes from countries tried to win medals in forty-three games. In the Games of today, there are more than ten thousand athletes from nearly two hundred countries for nearly three hundred games. There were nine sports. Now there are more than twenty-five. Being at the Olympics is the life’s dream for thousands of athletes, and winning an Olympic medal is their highest goal. The Olympic Games has become an important event for people around the world. The Olympic motto (箴言) is “faster, higher, stronger”. 1．How often do athletes come together to take part in the Olympic Games? (不超过5个词) 2．When did people hold the first modern Olympic Games? (不超过10个词) 3．What is the highest goal of the athletes? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Every four years. 2．In 3. 4．Winning an Olympic medal. 【导语】本文介绍了奥运会的历史、重要性及其对运动员的影响，强调了奥运会每四年举行一次，并已成为全球最大型的国际体育赛事。 1． 根据文中“Every four years since 1896, the best sportsmen and sportswomen in the world have met together for the Olympic Games”可知，运动员每四年参加一次奥运会。故填Every four years。 2．根据文中“In 1896, the first of the modern Olympics”可知，第一次现代奥运会是在1896年举行的。故填In 1896。 3．根据文中“and winning an Olympic medal is their highest goal”可知，运动员的最高目标是赢得奥运奖牌。故填Winning an Olympic medal。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中） In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears (出现) . Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 1．What happens to the Kindness Tree when someone does a kind act? (不超过10个词) 2．How many kind acts does Sam do to help the tree grow according to the text? (不超过5个词) 3．What does Sam learn from the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．A new leaf grows on it. 2．Three/3. 4．Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 【导语】本文讲述了在一个小村庄里有棵特殊的 “善良树” ，每当有人行善，树上就会长出新叶子。男孩山姆发现这棵树后通过一系列善举助力树生长，还带动村民行善，村庄变得美好，山姆也从中获得感悟的故事。 1．根据“It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree.”可知，它不像其他任何一棵树，因为每当有人做了善举，这棵树上就会长出一片新叶子。故填A new leaf grows on it. 2．根据“At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food.”可知，列举了三件善举，故填Three/3. 3．根据“Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.”可知，萨姆了解到，哪怕只是小小的善举也能产生巨大的影响。故填Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）In a small village, there was a young boy called Dale. He wanted to be more confident. Getting an education was not easy for Dale. His family didn’t have much money and he always felt out of place. When he tried to join the basketball team, the coach (教练) said no because he was too thin. This made Dale feel very sad and bad about himself. His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking (公共演讲) club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. The words he used, his voice and how he talked to the people helped him believe more in himself little by little. His first success in the club made him very happy. Over time Dale became the best at public speaking in his school and won many prizes. By facing fears and trying new things, Dale learned that his hard work and persistence are the keys to his success. 1．Where did Dale live? (不超过5个词) 2．What did Dale’s mother tell him to do to help him feel more confident? (不超过10个词) 3．What can we learn from Dale’s story? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．In a small village. 2．To join a public speaking club. 3．Hard work and persistence are the keys to success. 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Dale的男孩如何通过参加公共演讲俱乐部克服自卑、建立自信的故事。 1．根据“In a small village, there was a young boy called Dale.”可知，Dale住在一个小村庄。故填In a small village. 2．根据“His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking (公共演讲) club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident.”可知，他妈妈告诉他加入公共演讲俱乐部能够锻炼他的自信心。故填To join a public speaking club. 3．根据“By facing fears and trying new things, Dale learned that his hard work and persistence are the keys to his success.”可知，努力和坚持是成功的关键。故填Hard work and persistence are the keys to success. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·安徽安庆·期中）My name is Lin Tao. On weekends, my family like to go out for dinner. We all like Uncle Li’s Restaurant across from my home. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. Also, the waiters are friendly. My dad likes noodles very much. He always says to the waiter, “I’d like a large bowl of beef noodles.” My mom is from Sichuan, China, and she likes rice and spicy dishes. She usually orders spicy fish and mapo tofu with rice, but she never orders noodles. How about my sister Lin Mei? Well, she likes dumplings with meat and cabbage. As for me, I like vegetable noodles and tomato and egg soup, but I don’t like meat or rice. I feel very happy to have dinner with my family at Uncle Li’s Restaurant. Uncle Li is very kind. When we come to his restaurant on our birthdays, he always cooks us long noodles for free. And the waiters also sing birthday songs to us. They are just like our family members. 1．When do Lin Tao’s family like to go out for dinner? (不超过5个词) 2．What’s Lin Tao’s sister’s favorite food? (不超过5个词) 3．How does Lin Tao feel when he has dinner at Uncle Li’s Restaurant? (不超过5个词) 【答案】1．On weekends. 2．Dumplings./Dumplings with meat and cabbage. 3．Happy./He feels very happy. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了林涛一家周末喜欢去李叔叔的餐厅吃饭，并介绍了家庭成员各自喜欢的食物以及他们在餐厅感受到的温暖氛围。 1．根据文章第一段“On weekends, my family like to go out for dinner.”可知，林涛一家喜欢在周末外出吃饭。故填On weekends。 2．根据文章第二段“How about my sister Lin Mei? Well, she likes dumplings with meat and cabbage.”可知，林涛妹妹最喜欢的食物是肉和白菜馅的饺子。故填Dumplings./Dumplings with meat and cabbage。 3．根据文章第三段“I feel very happy to have dinner with my family at Uncle Li’s Restaurant.”可知，林涛在餐厅吃饭时感到非常开心。故填Happy./He feels very happy。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·安徽池州·期中）Do you know Shuang Yan? He’s an artist from Beijing. Many people know him because of Tu’er Ye—a kind of Chinese art. Tu’er Ye has a long history. Many people in Beijing like to buy it. They think it can bring happiness, good luck and a long life to them. Then what does Tu’er Ye look like? Its body looks like ours, with the ears and mouth of a rabbit. The colours of it are often red, yellow and blue. And it often rides on an animal like a tiger, a lion or an elephant. You can see lots of cute figurines (塑像) of Tu’er Ye in Shuang Yan’s house. They’re in many colours. He is good at making them. But it’s never an easy job. It often takes Shuang Yan about half a month to make one. And he has to change the eyes and other parts of Tu’er Ye to make each one look different. Shuang also gives lessons to many students in Beijing, He wishes ______. 1．Where is Shuang Yan from? (不超过5个词) 2．What does Tu’ er Ye look like? (不超过15个词) 3．What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．He is from Beijing. /Beijing. 2．Its body looks like ours, with the ears and mouth of a rabbit. 3．more people to learn to make Tu’er Ye/…(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了来自北京的艺术家双彦及他制作兔儿爷的故事，展现了传统艺术的魅力。 1．根据“Shuang Yan? He’s an artist from Beijing”可知，双彦来自北京。故填He is from Beijing./Beijing。 2．根据第二段“its body looks like ours, with the ears and mouth of a rabbit”可知，兔儿爷的身体像人，但有兔子的耳朵和嘴巴。故填Its body looks like ours, with the ears and mouth of a rabbit。 3．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据最后一段“He wishes...”以及文章内容可推知，双彦希望更多人喜爱兔儿爷。故填more people to learn to make Tu’er Ye。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·安徽阜阳·期中）What animals do you like to watch at a zoo? Many children like peafowl (孔雀) because they have beautiful tail feathers (尾羽) . There are two main kinds of peafowl; the blue peafowl and the green peafowl. The blue peafowl mainly live in India and Sri Lanka. The peafowl at the zoo are usually the blue peafowl. The green peafowl mainly live in countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar. We don’t often see them at the zoo. Chinese people always like the beautiful green peafowl. They are a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. During the Qing Dynasty (清朝), only high-ranking officials (高官) could wear hats with a green peafowl feather. The green peafowl are native to (原产于) China and they were once common (普遍的) in China. People could see them in Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, and Guangxi before. However, since the 1990s, people can now only find them in Yunnan. And the number of the birds falls every year. There are fewer than 500 such birds in China today. Now, Yunnan has taken action to save the green peafowl. We hope we can see more of these beautiful birds in the future. 1．Do the blue peafowl or the green peafowl mainly live in China? （不超过5个词） 2．Why do Chinese people like the green peafowl? （不超过15个词） 3．Where can we see the green peafowl now? （不超过10个词） 【答案】1．The green peafowl. 2．Because they’re a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. 3．We can see them in Yunnan now. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了孔雀的种类，重点讲述绿孔雀的分布、在中国文化中的意义以及其数量减少和保护情况 。 1．根据文章第2段“The green peafowl mainly live in countries such as China, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar.（绿孔雀主要生活在中国、越南、泰国和缅甸等国家 。）”以及“The blue peafowl mainly live in India and Sri Lanka.（蓝孔雀主要生活在印度和斯里兰卡 。）”，可知主要生活在中国的是绿孔雀，故填The green peafowl.   2．根据文章第3段“Chinese people always like the beautiful green peafowl. They are a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture.（中国人一直喜欢美丽的绿孔雀。在中国传统文化中，它们是好运的象征 。）”，可知中国人喜欢绿孔雀是因为在中国传统文化中它们是好运象征，故填Because they’re a symbol of good luck in traditional Chinese culture. 3．根据文章第4段“However, since the 1990s, people can now only find them in Yunnan.（然而，自20世纪90年代以来，人们现在只能在云南找到它们 。）”，可知现在看绿孔雀的地点是云南，故填We can see them in Yunnan now. Passage 3 （22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期中）The donkey is very tired. He works every day. “I don’t want to carry heavy things. I want to be a musician. That’s right. I’m going to Bremen. I can play the guitar.” Then he leaves the town. On his way, he meets a dog. “Good morning. Why are you so sad?” “I’m old, and I can’t bar (叫) or scare (惊吓) a robber (盗贼).” “Go to Bremen with me. You can play the drum in the band.” “OK.” On their way, they meet a cat. “Good afternoon. Why are you so sad?” “I’m old. I’m tired all the time.” “Why not go to Bremen with us? You can play the piano.” “That’s great!” Then they meet a rooster. He can sing in the band. In the evening, they see a light coming from a house. They look in and see the robbers. One of the robbers hears a noise (噪音) and comes out of the house. The dog bites (咬) his leg. The cat scratches (抓) his face. The donkey gives him a hard push (推). The rooster screams (尖叫). “Run! Run!” The other robbers are afraid and run away. “The house is ours,” says the cat. “Let’s play some music,” says the rooster. They have their first concert. Can you hear the music? It’s so cool. So you see, if you can work together with your friends, maybe you’ll be much better. 1．What does the donkey want to be?（不超过6个词） 2．How many animals have their first concert?（不超过6个词） 3．What can we learn from the story?（不超过17个词） 【答案】1．A musician. 2．Four animals. 3．If we can work together with our friends, maybe we’ll be much better. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只想成为音乐家的驴子，在实现梦想的道路上先后遇到了狗、猫、公鸡，他们一同前行，在一栋房子内发现了几名强盗，他们依靠各自的特点机智的赶跑了强盗，占据房屋的他们开始了他们的第一场演唱会。 1．根据第一段中“I want to be a musician.”可知，驴子想成为音乐家。故填A musician。 2．根据第四段中“The dog bites (咬) his leg. The cat scratches (抓) his face. The donkey gives him a hard push (推). The rooster screams (尖叫). ”可知，有4个动物举行了第一场音乐会。故填Four animals。 3．根据最后一段中“So you see, if you can work together with your friends, maybe you'll be much better.”可知，我们能从故事中学到:如果你能和你的朋友一起努力，也许你会更好。故填If we can work together with our friends, maybe we’ll be much better。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $