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Unit 9 Forces of Nature Lesson 2 Function&Pronunciation 邢台市襄都区晏家屯中学 孟蓓蓓 Lesson Objectives: In this lesson, we will be able to: 1. 通过看、听、说活动,了解飓风带来的危害; 2. 使用目标语言简单描述自然灾害; 3. 掌握不完全爆破的发音规则; 4. 提升关注自然,保护自然及防范自然灾害的意识。 1.How do you feel about the disaster? 2.How dangerous can it be? Activity1 Pair work. Look at the picture and answer questions. Activity2 Listen to the conversation and answer the question. 1.Where are Maria and Michael’s uncle from? Maria is from Cuba and Michael’s uncle is from the Florida. 2.When did the hurricane sweep through Cuba? Last week. (Kangkang and his foreign friends are talking about natural disasters.) Kangkang: Hi, Maria. Last week, a hurricane swept through Cuba and hit the southern United States. Are your family in Cuba OK? Maria: Yes. My family members are lucky. They are now all safe and sound. Thank God! Kangkang: The hurricane hit the coastal areas of Florida. Do you have any family members there, Michael? Michael: Yes, I do. My uncle’s family live in the western coast of Florida. Maria: Are they all right? Michael: Not very well. The hurricane nearly broke his house into pieces. His left leg got hurt and bled badly. Kangkang: Natural disasters are becoming worse and worse because of climate change, and I fear more are yet to come. Maria: You’re right! There are many reports of natural disasters around the world all year round. Michael: How terrible! We must learn how to protect ourselves during the disasters. Key points sweep through 席卷;横扫 safe and aound 安然无恙 break...into pieces 把...分成碎片 get hurt 受伤 beed-bled 流血 become worse and worse 变得越来越坏 because of 由于 yet to come 尚未到来 all year round 整年 protect oneself 自我保护 be luckey to do 幸运地做 add to 增加 remind sb. of 提醒某人某事 Listen again and circle T(True) or F(false). Activity 3 1. The hurricane started from Florida and then swept through Cuba. 2. Maria’s family members are lucky to be safe and sound. 3. Michael’s uncle lives in the eastern coast of Florida. 4. Michael’s uncle became homeless in the hurricane. 5. Kangkang’s fear about natural disasters is reasonable. ( T/F ) ( T/F ) ( T/F ) ( T/F ) ( T/F ) swept through Cuba and hit the southern United Stated western /'h ml s/ adj.无家可归的 /'ri:zn bl]/adj.合理的 Listen again and fill in the blank. A hurricane _Cuba and hit the southern United States. Maria’s family are lucky, they are all_. The hurricane hit the coastal areas of Florida too, and it nearly _ the house of Michael’s_. What worse, his uncle’s left leg_ and _ badly. Natural disasters are becoming_ because of climate change. We must learn how to _ during the disasters. swept through safe and sound broke into got hurt bled worse and worse protect ourselves Pronunciation Activity 1 Listen and read the sentences. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the letters in red in each sentence. 1. The snowstorm added to the difficulties for drivers. 2. He changed his plan because of the thunderstorm. 3. There was a snowstorm last month, and it lasted a few days. 4. The report reminded me of people’s efforts on environmental protection. / d (短暂停顿)tu/ /t e nd d h z/ /'l st d / /r 'ma nd d mi/ incomplete plosion(不完全爆破) 1.辅音+辅音 失去爆破不发音、相同辅音就读一次 sit down /sr(t) daun/,这里的t失去爆破 black coat /blae(k) kaot/,这里的t失去爆破 这里的失去爆破简单讲就是辅音t、k本来是要把气送出来的但是在这里没有,就像停住一样,你可以留意下你自己发t、k、p是不是需要送气 英语连读规则: 2.辅音+元音,就是辅元连读 an apple /aen' pl/ (n 和a连读) take it /tekrt/(k和i连读) 3.省略h(h-dropping) 比如him、her、he、she这种 tell him连读为/'telim/,h不发音 has he连读为/'haezi:/ 英语连读规则: Excesise A: Is i(t) raining again? B: Yes. An(d) the heavy rain will las(t) till tomorrow afternoon. A: That’s awful! B: I ho(p)e the heavy rain will no(t) cause a flood. A: What do you think of the flood? B: I think it’s very terrible an(d) dangerous. Activity 2 Listen and read the conversation. Pay attention to the incomplete plosions. Activity 3 Pair work. Read the listening text and make a conversation based on Activity 2. Dear passengers, attention please! This is G81 high-speed train from Beijing West to Shenzhen North. We’re now stuck in Shijiazhuang because of a heavy snowstorm. According to the weather report, the snowstorm is getting worse and won’t stop until 8 o’clock this evening. Please stay calm in your seats and keep yourself warm. We will provide free food and water for you. If you feel sick or have any trouble, please turn to us for help. Thank you for your understanding. Key points be stuck in 陷入;困住 because of 由于 according to 根据 get worse 变得越来越坏 not...until 直到...才 stay calm 保持冷静 keep yourself warm 使自己保暖 feel sick 感到难受 turn to us for help 向我们求助 in need 需要 A:What’s up, Kangkang? B: The G81 high-speed train from Beijing West to Shenzhen North is stuck in Shijiazhuang. A: Why? B: Because of a heavy snowstorm according to the weather report. A: How long does it last? B: The announcement says the snowstorm is getting worse and won’t stop until 8 o’clock this evening. A: What can we do? B: The announcement tells us stay calm in our seats and keep yourself warm. They will provide free food and water for us. A: I hope it won’t last too long. Sample Summary We have learned: 1. the terrible effects of a hurricane. 2. the incomplete plosion rules. We can: 1. talk about the terrible effects of a hurricane and read sentences fluently by using the incomplete plosion. 2. realise the importance of protecting ourselves during the disasters. Homework 基础作业: 1. share the terrible effects of a hurricane with your family. 2. recite the conversation. 巩固提升: 1. search for ways of protecting ourselves in a hurricane and share them with your classmates. 2. try to find incomplete plosion in the conversation on P40. 2025 Blues 77714.055 2025 Blues 79908.555 2025 Blues 48064.793 2025 Blues 45426.562 2025 Other 5302.8696 $