Unit8 Literature Writing Workshop & Assessment 分层同步练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第三册

Writing Workshop & Viewing Workshop & Reading Club & Assessment 一、必备知识基础练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Professor Zhang’s 　　　　　　(情感的) speech moved everyone in the auditorium to tears.  2.Without doubt,it’s very challenging for the astronaut 　　　　　　(在飞船上) the spaceship to conduct experiments in zero gravity.  3.She may be able to 　　　　　　(原谅) her friend for betraying her trust,but it takes some time.  4.The chemical is 　　　　　　(有毒的) and has to be handled with extreme caution.  5.Jack’s grandmother is a 　　　　　　(学者) who has made significant contributions to the field of psychology.  6.I always carry a 　　　　　　(手绢) with me,just in case I need to wipe my nose or something.  7.My uncle is a 　　　　　　　　(高尚的) and selfless person who always puts others before himself.  8.Peterson took 　　　　　　　　(舒适) in the fact that he had a supportive family during difficult times.  9.The farmer built a 　　　　　　(栅栏) around his vegetable garden to keep the rabbits out.  10.Doctor Yang hoped the 　　　　　　(延续) of the good weather would allow him to finish his outdoor project.  Ⅱ.单句写作 1.他并没有想当然地认为自己会得到这份工作,他为面试做了充分的准备。 He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　he would get the job and prepared thoroughly for the interview.  2.铃响了,学生们冲了出来。 When the bell rang,　　　　　　　　　　　　.  3.世界上有6 000多种语言,其中2 500种濒危。 There are over 6,000 languages in the world,　　　　　　　　　　　　 are dying out.  4.尽管薪水低于她的预期,凯特还是接受了这份工作。 Kate accepted the job offer 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　than she had expected.  5.你的空调怎么了?它没有冷却房间。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 your air conditioner?It’s not cooling the room.  二、能力素养提升练 Ⅲ.阅读理解 A 　　1.The War of the Worlds by H.G.Wells Published in 1897,this science fiction has inspired countless novels since then and still continues to fascinate its readers.The unnamed hero is one of the first witnesses of a strange-looking meteorite(陨石)in England.Not long after,it is apparent that the meteorite is Martian and an invasion is around the corner.What is it like for humankind,the dominator of Earth,to be dominated by a race of aliens? 　　2.The Dune Saga by Frank Herbert Published from 1965 to 1985,the Dune Saga contains 6 novels and is widely considered the greatest epic of science fiction.Instead of sticking to a single character,these novels begin with Paul Atreides—first as a son of a noble family and then the emperor of the known universe.The novels follow Paul’s descendants(后裔),ending by revealing the fate of his planet,Arrakis,and the fate of his generations. 　　3.The Space Trilogy by C.S.Lewis This series contains three books that were published from 1938 to 1945.Lewis explores the nature of humanity by taking the main character,Dr.Elwin Ransom,outside of Earth and to the planets of Mars and Venus.On these planets,the local residents are not corrupted(腐败),but corruption from Earth threatens them.When Ransom returns to Earth in the final book,corruption even greater than when he left awaits him there. 　　4.Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury The future society in the priceless 1953 novel is made worse by technology.Ray Bradbury discusses the importance of books by using such a society that burns them.The main character,Guy Montag,is a fireman,someone who burns books and the houses that contain them.The culture is obsessed(着迷) with the society of television but doesn’t realize the value—and the freedom—that comes with literature. 1.Where is Dr.Elwin Ransom originally from? A.Earth. B.Venus. C.Mars. D.Arrakis. 2.Which book explores the potential for technology to make humans less free? A.The War of the Worlds. B.The Dune Saga. C.The Space Trilogy. D.Fahrenheit 451. 3.What do the four books have in common? A.They show an imaginary world. B.They each have two main characters. C.They explore the nature of humanity. D.They were published in the 20th century. B When I learned that our community library was hosting a Book Worm Challenge,I got excited.My granddaughter liked reading books and I needed a little inspiration to improve the quality of the books I read,so I suggested we sign up.The goal was to read fifty books in a year.I am an English teacher.This didn’t seem like much of a challenge.Then,I read the small print.There were fifty different types ranging from historical non-fiction to a book with a red cover.Not so easy after all. The experience created a bond with my granddaughter.We read a couple of the same novels,but mostly read different titles.However,we had interesting conversations based on the similar themes in our books and we discussed the authors’ writing styles,range of words,and our favorites. Initially,inspired by a stubborn need to meet the goal,I forced myself to make time to visit the worlds and characters of the novels.In the past,excuses created reasons to procrastinate (拖延),but now I found books provided a better alternative.When a new TV series was shown for the first time,I discovered books brought greater joy and engagement.When the house needed cleaning,I remembered it would be dirty again tomorrow.When the dog wanted attention,I held her in one hand and a book in the other.And when a task could not be postponed,I turned on an audiobook. After a year,reading became a habit.My life became more satisfying as I grew intellectually.The realistic stories of life replaced the unrealistic dramas on the screen.Perhaps the greatest benefit I got through my increased reading was the impact it had on my writing.Reading improved my vocabulary,modeled unique styles,provided new insights,and inspired new ideas and a desire to copy other authors’ success. When I began,fifty reading types looked frightening,but my granddaughter and I both won the title of Extreme Book Worm. 4.What made the author consider the Book Worm Challenge difficult? A.The number of books she had to read. B.The limited time she had to read the books. C.The range of participants she had to compete with. D.The different categories of the books she had to read. 5.How did the author connect with her granddaughter through reading? A.They exchanged ideas about the books they read. B.She shared her stories of life with her granddaughter. C.She recommended her favorite author to her granddaughter. D.They engaged in joint writing projects based on their favorite novels. 6.Why did the author mention the examples in paragraph 3? A.To list the challenges of multi-tasking. B.To explain why she struggled with time management. C.To illustrate how she prioritized reading over other activities. D.To discuss the influence of a new TV series on her leisure activities. 7.What would be the best title for this text? A.Benefits of Being a Book Worm B.My Journey to Becoming a Writer C.My Career Path as an English Teacher D.Insights from Exploring Literary Works C (2025安徽芜湖高三期末) About 400 years later,William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is still widely celebrated as a great wordsmith and playwright(剧作家).But he was not the only great master of dramatic writing to die in 1616,and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting impact on theatre.While less famous worldwide,Tang Xianzu(1550-1616) is considered one of China’s greatest playwrights and is highly admired in this country with ancient literary and dramatic traditions. Tang was born in 1550 in Linchuan,Jiangxi Province,and worked as a government official until,in 1598,he retired to focus on writing.Unlike Shakespeare,who produced plenty of plays and poems,Tang wrote only four major plays:The Purple Hairpin,A Dream Under the Southern Bough,The Handan Dream and The Peony Pavilion — the last of which is widely considered to be his masterpiece.In the latter three plays,Tang employs dream narrative to explore human nature beyond the social and political constraints(约束) of the feudal system(封建制度) of his time.It is a similar narrative structure that we find in Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Tang lived towards the end of the Ming Dynasty and his success was partly due to the growth of theatre as an artistic practice during his lifetime.As in England,theatre became hugely popular in China,with public theatres opening in different cities and travelling performance groups becoming common.Theatrical audiences started to collect in open public spaces,and theatre as a popular form of entertainment found its place outside palaces.However,unlike in Shakespeare’s time,there was hardly any mix of the noble and commoners at theatrical events. During this time,the way in which dramas were enjoyed,spread and performed changed.Initially,Chinese dramas put emphasis on poetic language and were circulated in book form,to be read as if they were novels.They were seldom performed.However,from the 16th century,Kunqu opera,a form of musical drama,spread from southern China and became an important form of Chinese dramas. While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other,they have in common the humanity of their works,their heroic figures,their love for language,the lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them. 8.Why does the author refer to Shakespeare throughout this article about Tang? A.To compare the writing styles of the two writers. B.To emphasize Tang’s importance in literature. C.To assess the achievements of these two great writers. D.To examine the different influences of Tang and Shakespeare. 9.What distinguishes The Purple Hairpin from Tang’s other major plays? A.It does not rely heavily on dream narrative. B.It is widely considered to be his best work. C.It is the only play to be publicly performed. D.It challenges the feudal system of ancient China. 10.What feature was shared by both English and Chinese theatre during Tang’s lifetime? A.Music and poetry were present in most performances. B.The popularity of public theatrical performances grew rapidly. C.Different social classes often attended the same performances. D.Most plays were written to be read as novels rather than to be performed. 11.Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A.Tang’s plays are as remarkable as his poems. B.Tang’s plays are more famous than Shakespeare’s. C.Tang and Shakespeare knew of each other’s works. D.Tang is one of the best playwrights in Chinese history. Ⅳ.七选五 It is harder to get your kids to read a book now with tablets and smartphones being so prevalent(盛行的).Actually,you don’t have to force your kids into reading but rather encourage them to find enjoyment in it. 　1　 You can of course say no to any books that seem inappropriate,but kids will be more likely to read more if they are enjoying what they’re reading and they feel like they have a say in the book that they’re reading.  Reading is usually a solitary (独自的) activity.　2　 That’s why you can read books together.When you’re reading together,ask questions like “What did you notice on that page?” or “Did you see that...?” to make sure they are paying attention.　3　 Doing voices is a great way,which can always make kids laugh.Do make reading together a cuddle(依偎) moment.It can’t be a rushed activity.Take a breath and let the day go,and then move into story time.　4　  Getting kids into books can take many different forms.Traditional books are great,but have you thought about getting them into stories via audiobooks(有声读物)?　5　 And once they’re excited to hear the rest of the story,continue it at home,whether it’s with a paper version of the book or more audiobooks.Kids can also listen on their own with headphones if they prefer to listen by themselves.  A.Try to make it fun. B.However,your child might not like that aspect of it. C.It’s a nice release of tension in the evening before bed. D.Start seeking out books that can be relatable to your kids. E.Parents force kids to read a certain number of pages per day. F.Best of all,you can listen to an audiobook together while in the car. G.A great way to have kids reading is to let them choose what they want to read. Ⅴ.应用文写作 假定你是李华,你经常与英国网友Andrew分享学习情况。请你给他写一封电子邮件,谈谈你的英语学习现状,内容包括: 1.进步的地方; 2.学习弱项; 3.请求建议。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Andrew, How are you getting along with your studies recently? ___________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.emotional　2.aboard　3.forgive　4.poisonous　5.scholar　6.handkerchief 7.noble　8.comfort　9.fence　10.continuation Ⅱ.1.didn’t take for granted that　2.out rushed the students　3.of which 2,500 4.even though the salary was lower　5.What’s the matter with Ⅲ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本书,包括它们的作者和主要内容等。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的“Lewis explores the nature of humanity by taking the main character,Dr.Elwin Ransom,outside of Earth and to the planets of Mars and Venus.”可知,Dr.Elwin Ransom来自地球。 2.D　细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中的“The future society in the priceless 1953 novel is made worse by technology.”和“The main character,Guy Montag...that comes with literature.”可知,Fahrenheit 451这本书探索了技术让人类变得更加不自由的问题。 3.A　细节理解题。根据表格一中的“Published in 1897,this science fiction has inspired countless novels since then and still continues to fascinate its readers.”,表格二中的“Published from 1965 to 1985,the Dune Saga contains 6 novels and is widely considered the greatest epic of science fiction.”,表格三中的“This series contains three books that were published from 1938 to 1945.Lewis explores the nature of humanity by taking the main character,Dr.Elwin Ransom,outside of Earth and to the planets of Mars and Venus.”和最后一个表格中的“The future society in the priceless 1953 novel is made worse by technology.Ray Bradbury discusses the importance of books by using such a society that burns them.”可知,这四本书的共同特点是:它们都展示了一个想象的世界。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和孙女一起参加了书虫挑战赛,二人要在一年内读完50本不同类型的书,这次经历让作者和孙女之间建立了亲密的纽带,也给作者带来了积极变化。 4.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There were fifty different types ranging from historical non-fiction to a book with a red cover.Not so easy after all.”可知,作者必须读50种不同类型的书,这让作者觉得这个挑战赛有难度。 5.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,we had interesting conversations based on the similar themes in our books and we discussed the authors’ writing styles,range of words,and our favorites.”可知,作者和孙女交流对自己所读之书的想法,这促进了二人之间的联系。 6.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When a new TV series was shown for the first time...I turned on an audio-book.”可知,作者举这些例子是为了说明她是如何将阅读放在其他活动之前的。 7.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了参加书虫挑战赛带来的好处。A项“做一个书虫的好处”最适合充当本文标题。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汤显祖的作品特点和时代意义。 8.B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“About 400 years later,William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is still widely celebrated as a great wordsmith and playwright...China’s greatest playwrights and is highly admired in this country with ancient literary and dramatic traditions.”和最后一段“While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other...the lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.”可知,在这篇关于汤显祖的文章中提到莎士比亚并将两人进行比对,是为了凸显汤显祖在文学上的重要性。 9.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tang wrote only four major plays:The Purple Hairpin,A Dream Under the Southern Bough,The Handan Dream...human nature beyond the social and political constraints of the feudal system of his time.”可知,《南柯记》《邯郸记》和《牡丹亭》是通过梦境来叙事展开的,只有《紫钗记》不是这样。 10.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As in England,theatre became hugely popular in China,with public theatres opening in different cities and travelling performance groups...and theatre as a popular form of entertainment found its place outside palaces.”可知,在汤显祖时代,英国的戏剧表演和中国的戏剧表演迅速普及。 11.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Tang Xianzu(1550-1616) is considered one of China’s greatest playwrights and is highly admired in this country with ancient literary and dramatic traditions.”可推知,作者会赞同汤显祖是中国历史上最好的剧作家之一这一观点。 Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。随着平板电脑和智能手机的普及,让孩子读书变得更加困难,文章就如何鼓励孩子爱上读书给出了有效的建议。 1.G　根据下文“You can of course say no to any books...they feel like they have a say in the book that they’re reading.”可知,空处说明“让孩子阅读的一个好方法是让他们选择自己想读的内容”与下文意思一致,符合语境。 2.B　根据上文“Reading is usually a solitary activity.”和下文“That’s why you can read books together.”可知,空处解释可以一起阅读的原因,说明“然而,你的孩子可能不喜欢那一方面”,承上启下。 3.A　根据上文“When you’re reading together,ask questions like ‘What did you notice on that page?’ or ‘Did you see that...?’ to make sure they are paying attention.”可知,本段提出了和孩子一起阅读时的一些建议,故空处说明“试着让它变得有趣”符合语境。 4.C　根据上文“Take a breath and let the day go,and then move into story time.”可知,说明“在晚上睡觉前,这是一种很好的释放紧张的方式”,指出晚上睡觉前讲故事的益处,衔接上文,符合语境。 5.F　根据上文“Traditional books are great,but have you thought about getting them into stories via audiobooks?”及下文“And once they’re excited to hear the rest of the story,continue it at home,whether it’s with a paper version of the book or more audiobooks.”可知,此处提出了通过有声读物让孩子读故事的方法。F项承上启下,符合语境。 Ⅴ. Dear Andrew,  How are you getting along with your studies recently?  I miss you so much that I really want to see you soon.I am now in No.2 senior high in China.I have five English classes every day here and make great progress in spoken English,communicating with foreigners fluently.However,I am not still good at English grammar,some of which confuses me.When using it in writing,I will make a lot of mistakes.I’d appreciate it if you give me some practical advice. Look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $