Unit 11 Section 9 Reading Club (自修课)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册教师用书word（北师大版）

Section 9　 Reading Club (自修课) (一)Reading Club 1 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed that a patient's chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma. 尽管医生并不完全了解昏迷和恢复的过程，但人们普遍认为，病人昏迷的时间越长，恢复的机会就越小。 ★recovery n．康复，痊愈 |用|法|感|知| ·(“细节描写”佳句)With his wife's special care, he has made a full recovery from the operation. 在妻子的精心照料下，手术后他已经完全康复。 ·Given a satisfactory operation, David's father will recover from the illness very soon with the doctors and nurses taking care of him. 做了一个满意的手术，大卫的父亲在医生和护士的照顾下将会很快康复。 [归纳点拨] recover sth.　　　 找回某物；恢复(能力、健康等) recover from ... 从……中恢复 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The patient is still recovering from his operation. ②On behalf of all the students in our class, I wish you make a quick recovery (recover)． ③Three days later, Jane recovered_her_lost_wallet,_making her jump with joy. 三天后，简找回了丢失的钱包，这让她高兴得跳了起来。 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．case n．　　　　　 情况；实例；箱 2．legal adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的；依照法律的 3．medical adj. 医学的；药的；内科的 4．disagree vi. 不同意；不一致；争执；不适宜 5．terminal adj. 晚期的；无法挽回的 6．unconscious adj. 无意识的；失去知觉的； 不省人事的；未发觉的 7．function n. 功能 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 Even though 15 years had passed, Terri's parents still believed that her coma was only temporary.(even though引导让步状语从句) 尽管15年过去了，特里的父母仍然认为她的昏迷只是暂时的。 写佳句 Even_though_it_is_still_in_summer,_there are many fallen leaves on the ground. 尽管仍是夏天，但地上有很多落叶。 2. 悟原句 It is generally agreed that a patient's chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma.(It is generally agreed that ...“人们普遍认为……”) 人们普遍认为，病人昏迷的时间越长，恢复的机会就越小。 写佳句 It_is_generally_agreed_that the shortest distance between people is a sincere smile. 人们普遍认为，人与人之间最短的距离是真诚的微笑。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 请将上句中的定语从句改写成简单句： No_one_has_the_right_to_end_life. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．What was the legal case mentioned in the text? A．Terri Schiavo's husband was killed. B．Terri Schiavo's husband was legally removed from hospital. C．Terri Schiavo allowed her mother to support her husband. D．Terri Schiavo's husband had her taken off life support machines. 2．What's the author's attitude towards the case? A．Critical.　　　　　　 B．Pessimistic. C．Neutral. D．Positive. 3．Why are doctors NOT sure of the progress of the patients? A．They are not qualified. B．It depends on the patients. C．The cases are severe. D．They lack advanced technology. 答案：1～3　DCB 二、阅读表达 　Should people in comas be kept on life support machines? What's your opinion？Give your reasons. In_my_opinion,_whether_a_person_in_a_coma_should_be_kept_on_life_support_machines_depends_on_the_condition_of_the_patient_and_the_opinion_of_the_family.There_are_several_reasons_for_this.First,_sometimes_it_is_uncertain_whether_or_how_soon_the_patient_will_get_better.Second,_respect_for_one's_life_is_not_only_a_matter_of_ethics,_but_also_a_matter_of_law. (二)Reading Club 2 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 Staff at a famous company is used to dealing with requests for compensation following poor weather, cancelled flights and lost luggage ... 一家著名公司的员工习惯于处理恶劣天气、航班取消及行李丢失等的赔偿要求…… ★request n．& vt.请求，要求 |用|法|感|知| ·(“告知”类佳句)Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by email, so you can pick it up. 你要的书一旦送到最近的分部，他们会通过电子邮件通知你，你就可以去取书了。 ·(“建议”类佳句)I'm willing to give you a hand and offer some practical suggestions at your request. 我愿意帮助你，并根据你的要求提供一些切实可行的建议。 ·(“活动介绍”佳句)It is requested that anyone who wants to participate in the contest should register personal information online. 按照要求，任何想参加比赛的人都应该在线注册个人信息。 [归纳点拨] (1)make a request for ...　　 请求，要求…… at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 (2)request sb.(not) to do sth. 请求/要求某人(不)做某事 request sth.from/of sb. 向某人请求某物 request (that) ... 请求/要求…… It is/was requested that ... 　 据要求…… [名师点津]　在与request相关的名词性从句或“It is/was requested that ...”句型中，从句谓语动词用“should＋do”表示虚拟语气，should可以省略。用法类似的词语速记： |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①At the request of the mayor, he made a speech on the square. ②You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. ③The Police Committee requested a grant from the government to cover the extra expense. (2)一句多译 老师要求学生们对即将到来的考试做好充分的准备。 ④The teacher requested_the_students_to_be well prepared for the coming exam.(不定式作宾补) ⑤The teacher requested_that_the_students_(should)_be well prepared for the coming exam.(宾语从句) ⑥It_is_requested_by_the_teacher_that_the_students_should_be well prepared for the coming exam.(it作形式主语) 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．dispute n．　　　　　 纠纷 2．quarrel n．& v. 争吵 3．resolve v. 解决 4．settle v. 解决(纠纷) 5．negotiate v. 谈判；磋商 6．complain vi. 投诉；发牢骚；诉说 7．successfully adv. 成功地；顺利地 8．responsible adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任的 9．claim v. 索赔；宣称；要求 10．as a result of 因此，由于；作为……的结果 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 Perhaps it's not surprising that Roslyn Darch of Houston felt annoyed when she tripped over a little kid running around a furniture store, and broke her ankle.(it's not surprising that ...“……不足为奇”) 休斯敦的罗斯林·达奇在一家家具店被一个跑来跑去的小孩绊倒，摔断了脚踝，她对此感到恼火，这也许并不奇怪。 写佳句 Nutrition is necessary for life, so it_is_not_surprising_that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world. 营养是生命所必需的，所以食物是世界各地不同文化的重要组成部分也就不足为奇了。 2. 悟原句 Whatever you think, the compensation culture which has emerged in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us.(whatever引导让步状语从句)不管你怎么想，近年来出现的补偿文化正在蔓延，而且将影响我们所有人。 写佳句 Whatever_decision_he_made,_I would support it. 无论他做出什么决定我都会支持的。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 请将上句改写成简单句： ①A_group_of_overweight_New_York_teenagers_sued_a_giant_fast-food_company. ②They_had_not_had_enough_warning. ③A_diet_of_burgers,_fries_and_milkshakes_would_make_them_fat. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．What are the probable reasons for the lawsuits? A．To gain some fame. B．To show the justice. C．To draw public's attention. D．To get some form of compensation. 2．What caused Sandra to slip on the floor? A．The water splashed by the waiter. B．The soft drink split by herself. C．The push made by her boyfriend. D．The disqualified floor in the restaurant. 3．How is the text mainly developed? A．By making comparisons. B．By listing examples. C．By citing statistics. D．By giving explanations. 答案：1～3　DBB 二、阅读表达 　What are the good and bad effects of the compensation culture in society？If you were involved in the cases mentioned in the text, would you sue or not? Give your reasons. The good effects: There_are_ways_to_get_compensated_if_anything_happens_to_you _that_is_against_the_law. The bad effects: People_will_find_different_reasons_to_claim_even_if_they_don't_really _deserve_to_receive_any_compensation. If_I_encounter_this_case_in_life,_generally,_I_will_turn_to_the_law._If_it_is_a_small_matter_in_life,_I_can_express_my_views_through_positive_conversation_to_reach_a_compromise. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $