安徽蚌埠市蚌山区蚌埠第二中学2025-2026学年度高一第二学期3月月巩固英语试卷

蚌埠二中2025-2026学年度高一第二学期3月月巩固 英语试卷 命题人：苏娜娜 审题人：夏蕴 试卷满分值：150分 考试时间：120分钟 注意：所有选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡中相应的位置，否则，该大题不予计分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman want Jason to do at last? A. Stop playing video games. B. Finish his homework. C. Go to sleep at once. 2. When will the train probably arrive? A. At 5:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 3:30. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Classmates. C. Salesperson and customer. 4. What does the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Confusing. C. Interesting. 5. What is the topic of the conversation? A. A lesson. B. A classroom. C. A teacher. 第二节（共15小题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What do we know about the woman? A. She forgot to write her report. B. She didn’t eat breakfast this morning. C. She was late for work today. 7. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Wake her up tomorrow. B. Drive her home. C. Lend her an umbrella. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Which year of university is Maria in? A. The third year. B. The second year. C. The first year. 9. What is Maria’s plan for next Monday? A. Joining some clubs. B. Meeting a friend. C. Visiting an apartment. 10. What is Maria likely to do next? A. Finish her schoolwork. B. Get her clothes washed. C. Listen to music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the speed limit in the school zone? A. 35 miles per hour. B. 30 miles per hour. C. 20 miles per hour. 12. What is the woman’s second excuse? A. The sunlight affected her sight. B. She was in a hurry to get to work. C. There are no stop signs around. 13. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A. Write down her name. B. Pay attention while driving. C. Show her driver’s license. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. Where is Luke from? A. Italy. B. The US. C. Mexico. 15. Which dish is based on Luke’s mother’s secret recipe? A. The tacos. B. The steak. C. The fried chicken. 16. How often does Luke eat pasta for dinner? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Why did the speaker’s parents give her the name? A. To honor their grandfather. B. To express their love to her. C. To show she’s special. 18. How did the speaker feel about her name at first? A. Proud. B. Embarrassed. C. Confused. 19. What does the name of the speaker’s son mean? A. Hope. B. Peace. C. Happiness. 20. What can we learn about the speaker’s attitude towards her name now? A. She takes pride in her name and its meaning. B. She still feels uncomfortable when others mispronounce it. C. She regrets not having a common English name like Jessica. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节） 第一节（共11小题，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Bantham Beach, Devon The South Devon coast is knee-deep in Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Bantham is a golden bank of sand. There are rock pools for younger children and for their elders. This is one of the county’s favourite surfing beaches. The 14th-century Sloop Inn (01548-560489, sloopatbantham.co.uk) has summer doubles from £145 per night (and it’s only a couple of hundred yards to the beach). Camber Sands, East Sussex Head to the western end of the overflow car park and then it’s a pleasant walk through dunes (沙丘) to your own private area on the endless sands. If you haven’t bought a picnic, the village’s Rye Bay Cafe is good for lunch and the nearby Rye Bay Nature Reserve provides walking, cycling and bird watching options. Charming double rooms at The Galivant (01797-225057, thegalivant.co.uk) start at £115 per night. Aberdour Silver Sands, Fife This small, rural, sandy beach is beside woodland and offers dreamy views out to the islands of Inchmickery and Inchcolm. The Fife coastal path passes through and there’s a good walking road following the cliff top to Hawkcraig with views across the River Forth to Edinburgh. Lunch at Sands Beachfront Cafe and book a room at Forth View Hotel (01383-860402, forthviewhotel.co.uk), where doubles cost from £85 per night. Druridge Bay, Northumberland Druridge Bay has 99 acres of golden, sweeping sands. The kids can explore the towering grassland dunes that shelter the bay, and just 300 yards from the beach is the Druridge Bay County Park and Visitor Centre with wildlife displays and play areas. Food can be had at the Widdrington Inn (eight miles away) while Eshott Hall (01670-787454, eshott hall.co.uk) has doubles from £120 per night. 21. Where will you go if you are interested in wildlife displays? A. Bantham Beach, Devon B. Camber Sands, East Sussex C. Aberdour Silver Sands, Fife D. Druridge Bay, Northumberland 22. Which hotel charges the most for a double room? A. The Galivant. B. Forth View Hotel. C. Sloop Inn. D. Eshott Hall. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To recommend beach destinations for potential visitors. B. To show the economic effect of tourism in coastal counties. C. To argue for the protection of Britain’s coastal beauty spots. D. To compare the historical importance of different UK beaches. B Naturalist Enzo Suma, who is now 40, lives in Puglia, a region in southern Italy whose long coastline faces the Adriatic Sea. Floating waste gathers in this relatively enclosed part of the Mediterranean, unlike the open ocean, where the waste tends to be spread over a vast area. Feeling concerned about that, Suma makes it a habit to pick up the washed-up waste along the shore, especially after big winter storms. One day, Suma was walking along the beach near his home when he discovered a bottle of Coke. Suma noticed on the bottle that the price, clearly printed on the bottom, was in lire, a currency (货币) that hadn’t been used in Italy since it was replaced by the euro in 2002. Could a plastic container have well survived in the Mediterranean, he wondered, for about two decades? That led him to found the Archeoplastica museum. It has a collection of about 500 unique pieces recovered from Italian shores and the Coke bottle is the first one of them. All collection shows the unsettling life force of plastic waste in the environment. “Seeing that a product people may have used 30,40, or 50 years ago remains still unchanged, you’ll feel different. It’s a great shock,” Suma said to a reporter. So Suma often exhibits selected pieces from the Archeoplastica collection at local schools around his hometown of Ostuni. “The playful side of the work allows you to arrive at the less beautiful side of things,” Suma noted. “Plastic is a kind of useful material. But it’s unthinkable that a water bottle, made from a material designed to last so long, can be used for just a few days— or even minutes— before becoming garbage. Clean the beaches. Clean the oceans. Recycle. But if we are still throwing out plastics, none of those are going to be long-term solutions.” 24. What’s Suma’s concern about his living place? A. Its long coastline is disappearing. B. Big storms frequently hit the area. C. Floating waste spreads over a vast area. D. The waste pollution on shore is worsening. 25. What can be learned about the objects in the Archeoplastica museum? A. They have a history of more than half a century. B. They were quite valuable before turning into waste. C. They’re more like educational exhibits than garbage. D. They have stronger life force than ordinary plastic products. 26. Which of the following can best describe Enzo Suma? A. Creative, devoted and socially responsible. B. Enthusiastic, ambitious and adventurous. C. Generous, cautious and humorous. D. Curious, efficient and playful. 27. What does Suma intend to tell us by his words in the last paragraph? A. The birth of plastics has greatly served humans. B. The key to tackling the plastic pollution is to stop littering. C. The plastic problem can be solved by cleaning and recycling. D. People should be more aware of the powerful functions of plastics. C At top universities, there’s a phenomenon (现象) known as “Stanford Duck Syndrome (综合征)”. Like ducks, students appear to move gracefully (优雅地). However, beneath the surface, they’re kicking hopelessly to keep up. Experts from Stanford’s Health Services explored this troubling trend: during the day, many Stanford students are seen socializing in cafes, seemingly without any stress or the need to study. However, at night, they start studying, sometimes for the whole night, trying to keep the image of effortless success. This comes at a high price: tiredness and anxiety are widespread. Furthermore, it leads to a common wrong idea: true talents achieve success effortlessly, while those working hard are less capable. In an effort to challenge this misconception (误解), researchers designed an experiment. Participants were asked to observe a series of colors carefully while scientists tracked their brain activity throughout the process. The experiment was divided into two parts: one with easily recognized colors and the other with colors that were quite similar, requiring more effort to recognize. As the difficulty of the task increased, there was a noticeable increase in brain activity, particularly in areas linked to memory and abstract reasoning (抽象推理). The study shows that as tasks require more effort, more areas of the brain become active Growth doesn’t come from talent alone but from the continuous application of effort. Our brain functions like a muscle. Without effort, even our inborn talents will disappear over time. This pushes us to reconsider the culture behind that might lead to this phenomenon. Instead of focusing too much on outcomes or singing high praise for inborn talents, we should emphasize the learning process and continuous improvement. By encouraging a culture that values effort, we can help students realize that intelligence is not fixed but grows through hard work. Such a change would not only reduce the pressures related to the “Stanford Duck Syndrome”, but also have a big effect on personal development and the future of education. 28. What phenomenon does the “Stanford Duck Syndrome” probably describe? A. Hiding hard work to appear naturally gifted. B. Showing graceful images to attract others. C. Relieving stress through social activities. D. Choosing effort over well-being. 29. What is the author’s main concern about “Stanford Duck Syndrome”? A. It values the learning process over result. B. It causes stress and false ideas about success. C. It prevents students from recognizing their talents. D. It makes students value socializing more than studying. 30. How does the experiment in paragraph 3 challenge misconception? A. By proving focus improves brain function. B. By linking color recognition to brainpower. C. By connecting careful observation with talent. D. By showing effort promotes the brain activity. 31. Which of the following might the author agree with? A. Keep moving forward even when no one sees it. B. Work in silence and let success make the noise. C. Sweat is the ink that writes a masterpiece D. Fortune prefers those with a clear mind. 第二节（共5小题，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A friendship doesn’t begin with the hope that it will end. We invest time and energy, not believing that our efforts could ultimately be fruitless. 32 When things said or done cause a breakdown in trust or closeness, you can reconnect with a friend you’ve grown apart from by starting a conversation. 33 So take time to reflect on what exactly happened between you and your friend. When knowing what went wrong in the relationship, you are often better equipped with an understanding of what you could say to make things right again. If you and your friend need to have a serious heart-to-heart conversation, it’s a good idea to select the right time and place to talk. Choose a time when you both have some open availability. Don’t try to jam in a heavy conversation in a half-hour lunch break on a workday. 34 A public place is generally not the best place to have a serious and emotional conversation with a friend. There may be moments in the conversation when you feel-yourself tense up, want to shut down or explode in anger. 35 Otherwise, they can become roadblocks that make it impossible to have a productive conversation. When feeling like interrupting or talking over your friend, take a deep breath and keep calm. Friendships take time to rebuild especially if trust has been broken. Don’t expect things to go right back to normal once you and your friend talk through things. 36 A. Also, find a setting that’s private. B. You can’t fix a problem you don’t make out. C. Nevertheless, friendships aren’t always forever. D. Try to notice these urges without acting on them. E. Whatever the reason, don’t hesitate to take action. F. Instead, go slowly and gradually reestablish closeness. G. You both have a say on how to strengthen bonds with the other. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，满分15分） Growing up in Yongfeng village, Jin Wanting cherished untroubled days in childhood. These joyful moments became her 37 memories. When she went on with higher education, the fast-paced city life made her 38 the simplicity and warmth of her hometown. “Every time. I return home and see the 39 landscapes, I feel an extreme sense of 40 ,” Jin said. Jin initially planned to become a programmer. However, a(n) 41 from the village officials and residents changed her mind. “The village is developing, and it’s in need of 42 young individuals. I saw returning to the village as a chance to 43 myself and repay my hometown,” she said. After graduating, Jin became the manager of a Western-style restaurant in Yongfeng village. Jin’s daily responsibilities involve managing 44 , providing explanations to visitors, and 45 public relations. “Every day, I come into contact with various guests and 46 many unexpected situations,” Jin said. “These experiences have 47 improved my ability to react on the spot and my communication skills.” The restaurant staff 48 Local villagers. “We keep a clear line between personal and professional life. But when my social experience falls 49 , I’m always willing to seek their guidance.” Jin is concerned about the 50 that accompanies her life, whether in cities or countryside. Still, she believes it’s a universal experience. Her ambition is to encourage more young people to return to and 51 their hometowns. 37. A. simple B. previous C. precious D. educational 38. A. renew B. desire C. feel D. observe 39. A. strange B. special C. unique D. familiar 40. A. peace B. humour C. excitement D. achievement 41. A. notice B. award C. invitation D. policy 42. A. skilled B. gifted C. confident D. intelligent 43. A. recommend B. challenge C. improve D. know 44. A. branches B. menus C. facilities D. operations 45. A. keep B. handle C. research D. conform 46. A. identify B. accept C. face D. promote 47. A. significantly B. similarly C. relatively D. effortlessly 48. A. accounts for B. serves as C. makes up D. consists of 49. A. ordinary B. short C. empty D. silent 50. A. uncertainty B. unhappiness C. unemployment D. unfairness 51. A. preserve B. decorate C. introduce D. construct 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Yangzhou, young people are rushing to a local traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)hospital, not for medical care, but for bread. Since early April, the hospital 52 (gain)local fame for its special series of breads containing Chinese medicinal herbs (草药). The herbal bread diet, 53 (develop) by the Preventive Treatment Center of the hospital, combines culinary (烹饪的) creativity with traditional culture 54 has attracted health-aware youth. “The idea came from observing the growing demand among young people for healthier lifestyles and foods 55 can address health problems,” said Chen Wei, deputy director of the center. “TCM dietary therapy is a vital part of preventive healthcare. By making ancient wisdom 56 (access) and delicious, we hope to encourage younger generations to embrace holistic wellness. These breads follow the rising trend of wellness-focused diets, 57 (particular)for those experiencing issues like weak immunity. People have been practicing preventive healthcare in search 58 a way to solve health problems before they appear,” Chen explained. 59 (perfect) the effect, the team experimented with different methods. After months of trials, six 60 (variety) of bread were launched, priced at about 10 yuan a piece. At first, sales 61 (limit) to a short period each afternoon. However, the soft herbal smell and unique flavors quickly won praise from customers. The bread often sold out within minutes. 第三节 根据首字母、汉语或用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，满分10分） 以下单词拼写均出自课本必修二第三、第四单元单词表原形或其变形 62. With the deadline ______ (接近，靠近), we need to finish the report soon. 63. At present we have no ______ (证据) of life on other planets. 64. S ______ by high mountains, the village is hard to reach. 65. She is very ______ (慷慨的) with her time, always helping others. 66. The office is just five minutes’ walk from my home, so it is very c ______ for me to get there on foot. 67. It is reported that one of the oldest competitors won the ______ (个人) gold medal. 68. The Prime Minister has ______ (宣布) that public spending will be increased next year. 69. ______ (熟悉) with the local customs, he knew exactly what to do. 70. Besides keeping a regular routine, having a good state of mind is b______ to our health. 71. It is ______ (不合法的) to drive a car after drinking a large amount of wine. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的南非笔友Tim很喜欢中国文化，最近他在学习汉语，但他发现记忆汉字很困难，因此发邮件向你求助。现请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1.给予理解； 2.提出建议； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 Henry was a kind, good boy. His father died of a terrible disease, which cost much and left them badly off. His mother was very poor. Although she worked hard, she could only manage both ends meet. He had a little sister about two years old. He wanted to help his mother, for she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family. And as the only man of the family, he had been preparing himself to take his responsibility. He once wanted to quit school to find some kind of job to lessen his mother’s burden, but was seriously refused. One day, on the way home after school, Henry spotted a wallet lying under a pile of leaves. He opened it carefully, finding it was full of money! But it was dark now, and the empty street in the cold winter saw on one around. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be honest, and never to keep what did not belong to him. So he decided to wait in the freezing wind. After what seemed a century later, there finally came back the worried and hurrying owner. The man was more than delighted to get back the lost wallet. “It was such a surprise!” the man said, “I held no hope for it at all. Well, boy, that’s what you deserve for your good deed.” The man gave him a dollar as thanks and a praise for his honesty. How to deal with the money? The candy? A new pair of pants? Or other things he was longing for so much? Wait, next month was mother’s birthday... Yes, Henry got the idea and knew what he should do and he would do it secretly. 注意： 1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes, and some blacking (鞋油). _________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He smiled and handed the money to his mother. _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $