Unit 8 Section 1 Topic Talk-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册教师用书word（北师大版）

把握单元素养目标 主题意识 本单元的主题是文学。通过多角度了解和体会各类文学作品的思想意义和精神价值，拓宽对文学的认知范围，培养对文学与艺术的鉴赏力，形成积极向上的生活态度，树立正确的人生观和价值观。 语法项目 能够理解并正确运用状态动词和动作动词。 语言输入 听 能够听懂与文学相关的话题文章及诗歌，掌握诗歌中的修辞手法。 读 能够通过阅读文学作品，了解故事大意，分析故事发展情节，识别不同人物的性格特点及观点态度。 看 观看寓言故事的视频，分析并讨论故事隐含的深层含义。 语言输出 写 能够使用描述性语言通过续写的方式扩展文学作品。 说 能够恰当使用所学词汇、句型描述中外文学的区别及特点。 Section 1　 Topic Talk 课时目标 1.能够听懂关于文学的文本，掌握特定信息。 2.能够谈论你所喜爱的书籍及原因，并进行写作。 3.讨论格言中关于文学的观点。 教材听力“再利用” 一、由听力厚积语料库 Ⅰ.词汇联想 Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can be related to literature. Ⅱ.词块互译 1．作为开始　　　 　　 as_a_start 2．发生 take_place 3．有很好的情节 have_a_good_plot 4．把书带出去 take_a_book_out 5．扫描借书证 scan_the_library_card 6．询问一些信息 ask_for_some_information 7．阅读各种各样的书籍 read_a_wide_variety_of_books 8．试着解开这些谜题 try_to_solve_the_riddles 9．英国第一部侦探小说 the_first－ever_English_detective_novel 10．teach you a lot about ... 　　　 教你很多关于…… 11．do a project on ... 做一个关于……的项目 12．have big collections of literary works 拥有大量文学作品集 13．fill in and submit a registration form 填写并提交登记表 14．read articles online 阅读在线文章 二、教材录音材料的发掘训练 听听力文本8.1，回答第1至4题。 1．What kind of books does the boy like the most? A．Science books.　　　B．Literary books. C．Philosophy books. 2．When was The Moonstone written? A．In the ninth century. B．In the 15th century. C．In the 19th century. 答案：BC 3．(完成句子)I find detective stories exciting_and_stimulating. 4．(完成句子)If_I_want_to_start_reading_this_kind_of_stories,_do you have any suggestion? 听听力文本8.2，回答第5至8题。 5．What is the theme of Bob's project? A．Comparing English and Chinese poetry. B．English and Chinese novels. C．Literature online. 6．Where is Bob now? A．In a school. B．In a library. C．In a bookstore. 答案：AB 7．(完成句子)Hello, this is the first time that_I_have_come_to_this_library. 8．(完成句子)Then, all_you_have_to_do is to scan your library card, and also scan the number on the book. 三、主题表达训练 运用本课词汇或表达，介绍一下你喜欢阅读的图书类型并说明原因。 参考范文： I'm really into fantasy fiction, especially the Harry Potter series.The absorbing stories are set in a magical world, full of mysteries that attract me deeply.The well－structured plots and vivid settings make me feel like I'm part of that world.Besides, I love poetry.Poems are short but carry profound meanings.I enjoy reciting Shelley's works, whose romantic style touches my heart.These two genres, fantasy fiction and poetry, satisfy my different reading needs and enrich my life. 多积主题表达 1．literary works　　　　　　　　 文学作品 2．classic masterpiece 经典杰作 3．character description 人物描写 4．plot structure 情节结构 5．science fiction 科幻小说 6．narrative technique 叙事技巧 7．main theme 主题 8．The author uses vivid language to describe the scenery. 作者用生动的语言来描写风景。 9．This poem is really hard to understand without background knowledge. 没有背景知识，这首诗真的很难理解。 10．The character in this novel is very impressive. 这部小说里的人物令人印象深刻。 11．I'm interested in reading detective stories in my spare time. 我业余时间喜欢读侦探小说。 12．The book has been translated into many languages. 这本书已经被翻译成了多种语言。 13．The writer's style is unique and easy to recognize. 这位作家的风格独特，很容易辨认。 1．★absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“活动介绍”佳句)The activity is so absorbing that I think you are sure to be interested in it. 这个活动如此吸引人，我认为你一定会对它感兴趣。 ·(“动作描写”佳句)He absorbed himself in writing a letter and didn't look up when I came in. 他全神贯注地写信，我进来时他连头都没抬。 [归纳点拨] absorb vt.　　　　　 吸收；接受；把……并入； 吸引(注意力、精力等) absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意 absorb oneself in＝be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be absorbed by/into 被……所吸引/被……吞并 [名师点津] (1)表示“吸引某人的注意(力)”的短语还有：draw/attract one's attention、 catch one's attention/eye等。 (2)表示“专心于”的短语还有：be lost/buried in、 be devoted to等。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/句型转换) ①He's absorbed in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say, “Turn, turn！” ②Most little shops have been absorbed into big businesses. ③Tom was absorbed in his work so he forgot the appointment with his dentist. →Absorbed_in_his_work，Tom forgot the appointment with his dentist.(用形容词短语作状语改写) →Absorbing_himself_in_his_work，Tom forgot the appointment with his dentist.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) 2．try to figure out contradictory messages 试着弄懂矛盾的信息 ★contradictory adj.矛盾的；抵触的 |用|法|感|知| ·(“心理活动”写作佳句)In that moment of hesitation, contradictory thoughts flashed through my mind. 在犹豫的那一刻，矛盾的想法闪过我的脑海。 ·(“细节描写”佳句)He often talks in circles, frequently contradicting himself and often ends up saying nothing. 他说话经常兜圈子，老是自相矛盾，常常到最后什么也没说。 [归纳点拨] (1)be contradictory to sth.　 与……相矛盾 (2)contradiction n. 反驳；矛盾 in contradiction to 与……相矛盾；与……相违背 (3)contradict vt. 与(其他事物)相矛盾；反驳 contradict oneself 自相矛盾 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You've just contradicted yourself (you), which made us very upset. ②In fact, love is not contradictory to freedom. ③His public speeches are in_direct_contradiction_to his personal lifestyle. 他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。 (2)同义句转换 ④It was contradictory to the existing facts. →It was_in_contradiction_to the existing facts. 3．You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card. 你只需填写并提交一张借书证登记表。 ★submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递 vi.顺从；屈服；投降 |用|法|感|知| ·(“学校生活”主题佳句)In my view, the best approach to trying out for a performance is recording a song and submitting it to the school. 在我看来，试演的最好方法是录一首歌曲并提交给学校。 ·The students must submit themselves to the disciplines at school. 学生在学校必须遵守纪律。 归纳点拨 submit sth.to ...　 向……提交某物 submit oneself to 屈服于 submit to 屈服于/归顺于；服从，顺从 名师点津 在上面的搭配中，to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动词－ing形式。 |应|用|融|会| 　(单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Finally, he had to submit himself to working (work) in that factory. ②In the end, the little boy had to submit himself (him) to his parents and stopped playing with water. ③Those who are interested in the activity must submit the applications and relevant materials to our association before May 15. ④By no means should we submit_ourselves_to_difficulties.我们绝不应该向困难屈服。 4．I find detective stories exciting and stimulating. 我发现侦探小说既刺激又饶有趣味。 (1)find后接复合宾语，exciting and stimulating为形容词短语，在句中作宾语补足语，表特征。 (2)find的复合宾语结构如下： find＋宾语＋ (3)在此结构中，当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，常用it作形式宾语。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted (greet) by a group of little Gentoo penguins longing to say hello. ②After I lived in America, I found myself living (live) in a completely strange foreign culture. ③When he awoke, he found himself (him) in a room he didn't recognize. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ④(“情绪描写”佳句)我感到如此伤心以至于发现自己不知不觉地哭了，无法抑制我的眼泪。 I felt so sad that I found_myself_crying_unconsciously,_unable to hold back my tears. ⑤火势以令人恐惧的速度蔓延着，由于风太大，人们发现想保住房子是不可能的了。 The fire spread with fearful speed, and for there was a high wind, people found_it_impossible_to_save_the_house. ⑥当吉姆最终醒来时，他发现自己在医院，受伤严重，他甚至无法感觉到自己的腿。 When Jim finally woke up, he found_himself_in_hospital,_severely injured and even incapable to feel his legs. 名言1 熟背名言佳句 Great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree. —Ezra Pound 简单地说，伟大的文学就是极尽意义的语言。 ——埃兹拉·庞德 句意诠释解读 Meaningful language is the highest expression of literature. 名言2 熟背名言佳句 Literature is one of the most interesting and significant expressions of humanity. —Christine Gregoire 文学是人类最有趣、最重要的表达方式之一。 ——克里斯汀·格雷瓜尔 句意诠释解读 Literature is one of the best ways to express human feelings. 名言3 熟背名言佳句 Literature and butterflies are the two sweetest passions known to man. —Vladimir Nabokov 文学和蝴蝶是人类所知的最甜蜜的两种热情。 ——弗拉基米尔·纳博科夫 句意诠释解读 Literature, like butterflies, is one of the most beautiful ways to motivate human emotions. 名言4 熟背名言佳句 Poetry is simply the most beautiful，impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things. —Matthew Arnold 诗歌就是最美丽、最感人、最有效的表达方式。 ——马修·阿诺德 句意诠释解读 Poetry is the most effective expression of all literary works that can bring people the enjoyment of beauty and arouse people's feelings. [参与“交流探讨”] 1．根据名言(Great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree.)，结合自身领悟，针对当前文化泛滥的问题发表你的个人见解。 参考答案：In my opinion, the real meaning of literature is to awaken people's deep feelings, so a good literary work should be full of positive energy.On the contrary, there are many discordant phenomena in our culture at present.Therefore, we should purify the cultural market and create good literary works. 2．根据名言(Poetry is simply the most beautiful, impressive, and widely effective mode of saying things.)，谈谈你对诗歌的理解。 参考答案：Poetry is a literary genre of lyric expression.It is a literary genre that vividly expresses the author's rich emotions and reflects social life with a certain rhythm in a highly concise language. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $