Unit 7 Section 3 “EQ IQ”的新知学习环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册教师用书word（北师大版）

Section 3　 “EQ: IQ”的新知学习环节 课时目标 1.熟记单词、短语的意思和用法，并能灵活运用。 2.掌握文章中的一些重要句型，并学以致用。 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．happiness quotient　　　 幸福指数 2. 3．write solely for money 写作仅仅是为了赚钱 二、重点单词——写其形 1．deserve punishment　　　 应受到惩罚 2．the lower deck of a ship 船的下甲板 3．stop altogether 完全停止 三、活用单词——悉其变 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) 1．association：“v.(去e)＋－ion”→n.　 ①operate→operation　　　　　 手术 ②devote→devotion 忠诚，奉献 ③pollute→pollution 污染 ④educate→education 教育 2．intelligence：“adj.(去t)＋－ce”→n.　 ①different→difference　　　　 差异 ②confident→confidence 信心 ③silent→silence 沉默 ④patient→patience 耐心 五、高级词块——通其用 1．more_than　　　　　　　　 多于；超出 2．end_up 最终成为；最后处于 3．because_of 因为；由于 4．as_well 也；同样地；此外 5．have_positive_attitudes_towards 对……有积极的态度 6．on_the_other_hand 另一方面 7．have_problems_(in)_doing_sth. 做某事有困难 8．deal_with 处理；涉及；做生意 9．be_willing_to_do_sth. 乐意/愿意做某事 10．compared_to 与……相比 11．get_ahead 获得成功；取得进步；走在前面 12．react_to 作出反应 13．make_sure 确信；证实 14．have_a_lot_to_do_with 与……有很大关系 15．in_terms_of 依据；按照；在……方面 16．get_on_well_with 与……相处融洽；……进展顺利 1．Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life. 即使从未看到过测试结果，他们也认为是智商决定了自己日后生活中的表现。 ★determine vt.决定，直接影响；测定，确定 |用|法|感|知| ·(“情感描写”佳句)In view of my family's awkward situation，I finally determined to hand in all the money I earned，so I rushed home with great excitement. 考虑到我家的窘境，我最终决定上交我挣的所有钱，因此我非常兴奋地冲回家。 ·(“神态描写”佳句)At my words, with tears rolling down his cheeks, David turned to me and firmly expressed his determination to finish the cross－country run. 听了我的话，大卫泪流满面，转向我，坚定地表达了他要完成越野跑的决心。 归纳点拨 (1)determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事 determine to do sth. 决定做某事 determine sb.to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事 determine＋that/wh－从句 　 决定…… (2)determined adj. 有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 (3)determination n. 决心 with determination 坚决地；果断地 名师点津 (1)“决定做某事”的常见表达方式还有：make up one's mind to do sth.; decide to do sth.; make a decision to do sth.等。 (2)determined 为形容词化的过去分词，常作状语，类似的词语还有：(be) lost in; (be) faced with; (be) dressed in; (be) absorbed in; (be) buried in; (be) devoted to等。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The first time she saw the victims, she determined to_become (become) a volunteer aid worker. ②Now that you have expressed your determination(determine), you should act. ③She gave me a determined (determine) look which said she wouldn't change her mind. ④Determined_to_plan_a_club_activity_with_the_theme_of_“Green_Beijing”，I am writing to ask you for some precious advice. 我决定策划一场以“绿色北京”为主题的俱乐部活动，因此给你写信向你请教一些宝贵的建议。 2．At work, it is IQ that gets you employed, but it is EQ that gets you promoted. 帮你找到工作的是智商，但让你升职的是情商。 ★employ vt.雇用；聘请；使忙于；使从事于 n．雇用 |用|法|感|知| ·(“申请”类佳句)If I can have the honour to be employed, I am sure I won't let you down. 如果我有幸被录用，我肯定不会让您失望的。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)My mother is a teacher whose time is employed in teaching and taking care of the family.　我的母亲是一名教师，她的时间用于教学和照顾家庭。 [归纳点拨](1)employ sb. employ sth.to do sth. 　　 　 利用某物做某事 be employed to do sth.　　　 受雇做某事 (2)employer n. 雇主 employee n. 雇员 employment n. 雇用；职业；使用 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Can't we employ someone as an assistant to help with all this paperwork? ②The employment (employ) rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local government. ③We've employed a researcher to_find (find) out what people really want. (2)句式升级 She was employed in watering the flowers, so she didn't notice what was happening. ④Employed_in_watering_the_flowers,_she didn't notice what was happening.(过去分词短语作状语) ⑤Employing_herself_in_watering_the_flowers,_she didn't notice what was happening.(现在分词短语作状语) 3．Supported by his research, Professor Salovey suggests that when predicting someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.在其研究的基础上，沙洛维教授建议，在预测某人未来的成功时，由情商测定的性格实际上可能比智商更重要。 ★predict vt.预言，预料，预测 |用|法|感|知| ·(主旨升华句)We can't predict every twist and turn in our school life, but we can embrace the uncertainties with courage. 我们无法预测学校生活中的每一个曲折，但我们可以勇敢地去拥抱这些不确定性。 ·(“活动介绍”佳句)Every participating team is great and ready for the game.And it can be predicted that this is a close match. 每一支参赛队伍都非常出色，为比赛做好了准备。可以预见，这是一场势均力敌的比赛。 [归纳点拨](1)predict＋n./that/wh－从句　 预言，预测 It is predicted that ... 据预测/预报…… be predicted to do sth. 被预测做某事 (2)prediction n. 预言，预测，预料 make a prediction 做出预测/预言 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①It is predicted (predict) that food prices will continue to go up in the next few months. ②Without experience, you have no basis for any prediction (predict)． ③It's_difficult_to_make_accurate_predictions about the effects on the environment. 关于对环境产生的影响，很难做出准确预测。 4．For example, have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams? 举个例子，你有没有想过，为什么班里那些最聪明的学生，那些你认为本应取得好成绩的学生，有时却考试不及格？ ★deserve vt.应得，应受到(奖赏或惩罚) |用|法|感|知| ·(“人物介绍”佳句)In our eyes, she is not only our teacher, but also our best friend.This is why she deserves our respect. 在我们眼里，她不仅是我们的老师，也是我们最好的朋友。这就是她值得我们尊敬的原因。 ·(主旨升华句)We deserve to win the competition with our joint efforts rather than with the help of luck. 我们应该通过我们的共同努力而不是运气来赢得比赛。 归纳点拨 deserve＋n./pron.　　　　　 值得，应得 deserve to do ... 应该做…… deserve doing＝deserve to be done ……值得被做 名师点津 deserve表示“值得”时后接v.－ing，用主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。类似用法的动词还有need、 want、 require (需要)等。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①These people deserve to_make (make) more than the minimum wage. ②The self－study room does_deserve_experiencing/to_be_experienced,_so please accept my sincere invitation. 这种自习室的确值得体验，因此，请接受我真诚的邀请。 5．This association can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.　这种关联可能存在，但同样也有可能低智商的人拥有高情商，或者高智商的人拥有低情商。 ★association n．联系，关联；联想；协会，社团 |用|法|感|知| ·We are working in association with local companies to raise money for the homeless. 我们正联合当地公司，为无家可归的人筹款。 ·(“建议”类佳句)If you associate with positive－thinking people, you are sure to achieve success. 如果你和思想积极的人交往，你一定会获得成功。 归纳点拨 (1)in association with　 与……有关联，与……联合 association with ... 　 与……的关联/交往；……的联想 (2)associate vt. 联想，联系 n. 同事 associate with ... 与……交往/联系 associate ...with ... 把……与……联系起来 (3)associated adj. 有关联的，相关的 be associated with ... 与……有联系 联想发散 “与……有关”的其他表达： ①be related to ②have something to do with ③be in connection with ④be connected with |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①There has always been a close association (associate) between the two schools. ②(2023·浙江1月高考)Thanks to Beijing's long history as capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events. ③Generally speaking, we will associate a person's character with his family surroundings. ④We are going to hold a theme activity in_association_with the Student Council，which is aimed at teaching students how_to_associate_with_others on campus. 我们将与学生会联合举办一场主题活动，旨在教学生如何在校园里与他人交往。 6．Hence they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers. 因此，他们适应生活和职业生涯中的变化也就更困难。 ★adjust vi.& vt.适应，(使)习惯；调整，调节 |用|法|感|知| ·(“建议”类佳句)I really hope you can adjust your emotion and don't pretend to be happy every day. 我真的希望你能调整你的情绪，不要假装每天都快乐。 ·In this way, you may adjust yourself to living in China soon. 这样，你就能很快适应在中国生活了。 归纳点拨 (1)adjust ...to ...　　 调整……以适应…… adjust to (doing) sth. 适应/习惯(做)某事 adjust oneself to sth. 使自己适应某事/物 (2)adjustment n. 调整；调节 make an adjustment/adjustments to sth. 对某物进行调整 (3)adjustable adj. 可调整的，可调节的 名师点津 在adjust to ...中，to为介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①Knowing that you have some difficulty adjusting yourself to the new school life, I'm writing to give you some tips. ②My suggestion is that you adjust your teaching method to students of different levels. ③A chair with adjustable (adjust) height is beneficial to your health. ④It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone after his parents passed away. (2)一句多译 由于我没有及时调整相关的信息，给您带来了极大不便，我写信向您道歉。 ⑤I am writing to apologize to you for my_not_adjusting_the_relevant_information_in_ time,_causing great inconvenience to you.(adjust) ⑥I am writing to apologize to you for my_not_making_adjustments_to_the_relevant_ information_in_time,_which caused great inconvenience to you.(adjustment) 7．Professor Mayer, recognised by many as a leading expert in the study of changes to people's EQs, recently announced the results of a study on senior secondary school students. 梅尔教授是公认的人类情商变化研究领域的顶级专家，他最近公布了一项针对高中生的研究结果。 ★announce vt.宣布，宣告，公布 |用|法|感|知| ·(“通知”类佳句)The winner of the contest will be announced on the spot. 比赛的获胜者将当场宣布。 ·Please announce to your classmates that there will be no class tomorrow. 请告知你的同学们明天不上课。 [归纳点拨](1)announce sth.to sb.＝announce to sb.sth. 向某人宣布/宣告某事 announce (to sb.) that ... 　 (向某人)宣布…… It is announced that ... 据宣布…… (2)announcement n. 通告，宣告，预告 make an announcement 下通知，宣布 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①At the end of the meeting，it was_announced(announce) that an agreement had been reached. ②Today's announcement (announce) of a peace agreement came after weeks of discussion. ③She announced the winner of the competition to the excited audience. ④Attention, please! I have_an_announcement_to_make. 请注意！我要宣布一件事情。 8．They became more positive about life and more willing to try new things. 他们对待生活更加积极，更愿意尝试新事物。 ★willing adj.乐意、愿意(做某事)的 |用|法|感|知| ·(谚语)Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 世上无难事，只要肯登攀。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)He is always willing to help others, and that's one of his most charming qualities. 他总是乐于助人，这是他最迷人的品质之一。 [归纳点拨](1)be willing to do sth.　　　 愿意做某事 (2)willingness n．[U] 愿意，乐意 unwilling adj. 不情愿，不愿意 willingly adv. 愿意地，乐意地 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①When he realizes the importance of this task, he will willingly (willing) offer his help. ②During our meeting, he indicated his willingness (willing) to cooperate. ③She is_willing_to_take_on_any_challenge that comes her way. 她愿意承担出现在她面前的任何挑战。 9．To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life requires getting on well with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible. 要在这个世界上出人头地，过上快乐又成功的生活，必须要与他人融洽相处，能够以最好的方式理解和应对各种状况。 ★react vi.(作出)反应 |用|法|感|知| ·When acids react with bases, they form salts and water. 当酸与碱反应时，它们会形成盐和水。 ·(“学校生活”主题佳句)The new method, which focuses on group discussions, reacts positively on our communication skills.　这种注重小组讨论的新方法对我们的沟通技巧产生了积极影响。 [归纳点拨](1)react against　　　　 反对/反抗 react by 以……方式作出反应 react on/upon 对……起作用/有影响 react to 对……作出反应(评价) react with 与……起反应 (2)reaction n. 反应 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Once he has made a decision, no one can react against him. ②If you mix these two substances, they will react with each other immediately. ③Those things, indeed, are all indirectly connected, and react on/upon one another. ④We wonder how_the_students_react_to_this_short_film and welcome any suggestions. 我们想知道学生们对这部短片的评价如何，并欢迎给出任何建议。 1．It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.　人们普遍认为，情商高的人容易接纳新思想，对待生活积极乐观。 此处为“it be＋过去分词＋that ...”句型，it作形式主语，that引导主语从句。 (1)“据……”的句式结构有： ＝it be＋过去分词＋that ...，其中it作形式主语，that引导主语从句。 ＝people＋动词＋that ...，其中that引导宾语从句。 (2)用于本句型的动词常见的有：think、 believe、 expect、 report、 consider、 suppose等。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①Mayer is thought to have acted foolishly. →It_is_thought_that Mayer has acted foolishly. ②It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared. →Carbon dioxide is_said_to_be_heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将得以保存。 With these measures, it_is_believed_that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved. ④据说法语是一门容易学习的语言。 It_is_said_that French is an easy language to learn. ⑤有人建议把更多的钱投入教育。 It_is_suggested_that more money (should) be put into education. 2．On the other hand, there is little doubt that people with low EQs often have problems getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations. 另一方面，情商低的人毫无疑问往往在与人相处、解决困难方面存在问题。 此处there is little doubt that ...“毫无疑问……”为固定用法。 (1)There is no doubt about ...　毫无疑问……，不用怀疑…… There is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问…… There is some doubt whether ...是否……还有疑问 (2)doubt既可作名词也可作动词。当doubt用于肯定句时，后接whether/if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句；当doubt用于否定句和疑问句时，后接that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①You can complain, but I doubt whether/if it will make any difference. ②There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize. ③There is no doubt about the success of our experiment. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ④毫无疑问，这次活动将吸引更多的游客前来参观这座美丽的城市。 There_is_no/little_doubt_that the event will attract more visitors to visit this wonderful city. ⑤关于他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。 There_is_some_doubt_as_to_whether he can win the first prize. ⑥(2025·全国Ⅰ卷写作)毫无疑问，“Fun at my school”将是一个完美的补充，因为它可以通过照片和故事展示我们丰富多彩的校园生活。 There_is_little_doubt_that_“Fun_at_my_school”_will_be_a_perfect_addition,_as it can showcase our colorful campus life through photos and stories. 课文缩写语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most students do an IQ test early in their school life because they feel that it ①is (be) IQ that determines how well they're going to do in life.However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not ②simply (simple) the result of a high IQ. Professor Salovey, who invented the term EQ, gives the following ③description (describe): at work, it is IQ that gets you ④employed (employ), but it is EQ that gets you promoted.Supported by his research，Professor Salovey suggests that when ⑤predicting (predict) someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests，might actually matter more than their IQ.He may be correct.For example，have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class, ⑥who you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up failing exams？Perhaps their failure is because ⑦of their lower EQ.People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well. The results of studies show that EQ is as important, if not ⑧more_important (important) than IQ.To get ahead in the world and lead a happy ⑨successful (success) life requires getting on well with other people ⑩and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $