山东省青岛市胶州市阜安中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次单元检测英语试题

八年级英语单元检测试题 班级： 姓名： I:完形填空（本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分） There are many volunteer teachers in our country.Su Zhengmin is one of them. Su comes from a 1. family in a village in the Liangshan Mountains.When he was a kid,having a full meal was something difficult for him.When he was 15,his father died.Life 2. harder for the family.So he and his sister had to drop out of school().Luckily, with the help of the government and caring people,Su went back to school.On his road to getting a good education,he met many 3..But he never 4. and he worked hard.Last year,he graduated from Zhongnan Univetsity of Economics and Law and decided to spend a year working as a volunteer 5. in the Liangshan Mountains. On August 29,2022,Su 6. his students at No.2 Middle School in Yuexi County for the first time.He told the students his 7. and it moved all of them.He asked them to study hard for a better future."For children in the mountains,getting a good 8. is the best way to live a better life,said Su. "Su is a great example for students to 9. ,said the headmaster.Su decided to 10. further after he finished a year as a volunteer teacher.He will go on doing his part for the Liangshan Mountains after getting a master's degree(硕士学位). I.A.busy B.poor C..quiet D.small 2.A.tried B.controlled C.became D.forgot 3.A.hobbies B.rocks C. difficulties D.decisions 4.A.gave up B.hung out C.helped out D.cheered up 5 A.driver B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer A.met B.left C.invited D.replied .A.story B.idea C.answer D.interest 8 A.break B.decision C.education D.plan 9.A.choose B.imagine C.change D.follow 10 A.solve B.study C.read D.discuss Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A South China tigers are one of the most endangered animals in China.They mainly live in the forests of southern China.But now,there are only about 100 South China tigers left in the world 扫描全能王创建 most of which live in zoos or wildlife centers. Why are they in danger?First,people cut down many trees,so their living places are getting smaller.Second,some people hunt them illegally for their bones and fur.Also,the number of their prey (is decreasing because of pollution and habitat loss. To save South China tigers,people have built more nature reserves for them.Laws have been made to stop illegal hunting.Scientists are also trying to help them reproduce (more babies. We can also help by not buying products made from tiger parts and telling more people about their situation 11.Where do South China tigers mainly live A.In southern China's deserts. B.In southern China's forests. C.In western China's mountains. D.In eastern China's rivers. 12.How many South China tigers are there in the world now? A.About 50. B.About 100. C.About 200. D.About 300. 13.Which is NOT a reason for South China tigers'danger? A.Habitat loss. B.Illegal hunting. C.Increasing prey number. D.Pollution. 14.What have people done to save South China tigers? A.Built more nature reserves. B.Gave them more prey. C.Moved all of them to cities. D Stopped protecting other animals 15.What can we do to help South China tigers? A.Buy tiger bone products. B.Cut down more trees. C.Tell others about their situation. D.Hunt their prey. Spring is an exciting time of the year!Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart form just the warm weather? During spring,the bad weather can be all over the place.That's because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting,making the weather really A. It's lik nature's way of keeping us guessing! Lots of baby animals are born in spring.They come into the world when they can get mo time to enjoy the sunshine and warmer weather..Deer(鹿)，squirrels(松鼠)，foxes,.and even whal welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can make you feel much happier.As the weather gets warmer,your brain makes more serotonin ()---something that makes you feel good.That's why people feel more positive when spring rolls around. 架 扫描全能王创建 Did you know that spring doesn't start at the same time everywhere?In the Northern Hemisphere(北半t球)，spring begins in March,but for people in the Southern Hemisphere,such as Australians,it starts in September.So,while some people are enjoying spring,people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! 16.Which word best fits the blank in? A.clear B.windy C.changeable D.beautiful 17.Why are many baby animals born i spring? A.Because they willhave fewer enetuies who can kill them. B.Because it is warm with more food. C.Because they can sleep more at night. D.Because they can spend more time with their parents. 18.Which word can take the place of the underlined word"positive"? A.hopeful B.boring C.organized D.sleepy '9.When it is fall in the Northern Hemisphere,which season are Australians experiencing? A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter 20.Which of the poem()sentence is about spring? A.No birds fly over endless icy hills;Without anything,all paths are silent and still. B.I stop my cart to watch maple()trees at night;Frost-touched leaves are much redder than spring flowers. C.The lotus()leaves spread far and wide,reaching up to the sky.Under the sun,the lotus flowers shine more bright in the color ofred. D.The wind goes in with the night,Silently watering all things with joy. c Charlotte's Web is a beautiful fairy tale.21. He lets children learn about love, friendship,life and death through the book. White grew up with his parents and five older brothers and sisters.22 In his daily life, White fed ducks,played with dogs and cats,and took carrots to the horses.He liked all of the animals around his home.At the age of 14,White won a prize for a poem he wrote about animals. As an adult,he often went to the seaside farm to spend time with animals.23. It was abour his own experience.At the beginning of the article,he wrote,"I spent several days and nights in mid-September with a sick pig,and I feel it is necessary to record this time,more especially since the pig died at last,and I lived. 24. So he wrote the heart-warming tale Charlotte's Web.He hoped this story could bring his"dead friend"back to life.In 1952.Charlotte's Web finally came out.And it got popular 扫描全能王创建 可只 s0on.25. The warm beautiful web was filled with love,and it touched many readers around the world. A.White himself called Charlotte's Web"my most beautiful work". B They lived in a farmhouse. C.The writer of the book is E.B.White D.White always felt sad for not saving the pig. E.The pig was brave in the face ofall kinds of challenges. F.In 1948,White published an article named"Death of a Pig". 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. IⅢ.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Chinese kungfu is not only a sport but also a way to build character.14-year-old Wang Hao has practiced it for 5 years.His coach is 26. (/strrkt/),but he learns to control his emotions well. Last month,Wang Hao joined a kung fu show.Before going on stage,he stood 27. (紧张地)，28. his teacher's words gave him great inspiration.He performed every move 29. (clear),and the audience clapped loudly. After the show,a reporter asked him about his hobbies."I also collect stamps 30. (learn)Chinese history,"he said."This hobby helps me avoid 31. (feel)bored after school,and it is not harmful 32. my studies at all." When he heard that he won the first prize,Wang Hao felt 33. (shock)than ever.His coach gave him a 34. (建议)：“Keep practicing,.and you will make more progress."Wang Hao 35. (nod)and said,"I will keep working hard to pass on the spirit of kung fu." IV.阅读表达（本题6小题，共15分） Jack,an eighth-grade student at an American middle school.One day when he was eating h lunch,he accidentally ate a piece of the plastic wrapping(塑料包装)food.He started to sha and cough with tears running down from his face.Great fear quickly set in when he found couldn't breathe."It was just hurting,"Jack added,"I'm going to die.Help me!" 扫描全能王创建 Thankfully.n boy Jack didn't know very well,happened to be walking by at just the right time.Whut was morc,13-yenr-old Aron kncw clearly whot to do.He aaw Jack holding his throat, and noticcd that the boy's face turned purple quickly.So hc ran bchind Jack without thinking twice and started doing the Heimlich muncuver(n firgt-aid action to save choking(今人径足的)pcople). In the end,Jack shouted,"It's out!It's out!" Arud said he learned how to do (hc Hcimlich from a hook several years before.So he understood the physics bchind it."It pushes air through the throat to let the things out,"he said. That night,Jnck went home and told his mother what bappened.She really wanted to find the child who saved her son.She posted it on the Internct.Later,Arad's mother saw it and wrote her back After the cxpcricnce,they became close friends.Jack was very thankful to his friend for helping him.Arad kncw what to do when others didn't even notice he was in trouble."Without him, I might not be alive today,"he said. 36.Why was Aron able to help Jack immediately?(2) 37.Why did Jack's mother post this thing on the internet?(2) 38.Translatc the following sentence into Chinese.(2) He started to shake and cough with tears running down from his face. 39.What do you think of Aron's actions in the passage?(2) 40.Do you think it's important for students to learn first-aid skills like the Heimlich maneuver? Why or why not?(2分) 41.根据短文内容填空.（每空限填1个单词）(5分)】 At lunch,Jack was choked by a piece of plastic wrap.He shook and 1 hard. Jack was so afraid and he couldn't take a (2 He shouted for help.Aron ran behind James③ and started doing the Heimlich maneuver.The plastic flew out and Jack was safe.Jack's family wanted to 4 Aron for saving Jack's life.So Jack's mom posted it⑤ After that,the boys became good friends. V.书面表达（共15分） 在今年两会上，“健康中国”战略再度成为热议焦点.国家大力提倡健康生活方式，身为 祖国未来栋梁的青少年，理应响应号召.假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Stay 扫描全能王创建 Healthy as a Teennger“为题向同学们开展征文活动，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语号一篇 短文投稿 要点： (1)健康伙食；(2)锻炼身体：(3)良好睡眠；(4)…（至少补充.一点内 内容) 要求：(1)所写短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥：(2)语句通顺，意思连州，书写 工整：(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；(4)词数80-100， 开头已给出.不计人总词数 How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager Hcalth is very important for cveryone. 6 器 扫描全能王创建 s、B、Bb (3)性状是由基因组成和环境共同决定的 八年级英语单元检测答案 选释（每小题2分，共50分） 1-5,B CCAB 6-10.AACDB 11-15.BBCAC 16-20.CBAAD 21-25.CBFDA L.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 26.at 27.their 28.When 29.to deal 30.difficulties 31.handing 32.happiest 33.taught 34.Recently 35.meaningful V.阅读表达（本题6小题，共15分） 36.Because he had learned the Heimlich maneuver from a book years before.(2) 37.Because she really wanted to find the child who saved her son.(2) 38.他开始颤抖、咳嗽，眼泪顺着脸颊掉落。(2分) 39.He is clever/brave/calm/kind-hearted.(合理即可).(2分) 40.Yes,I do.Because these skills can help us save others in emergencies.(2) 41.coughed breath quickly thank online (5分) V.书面表达（共15分） 略 8 扫描全能王创建