Unit 8 Section 3 “Roots and Shoots”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套练习word（北师大版）

Section 3　 “Roots and Shoots”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(10分) (1)Dogs wag (摇) their tails when they are pleased. (2)These plants produce a number of thin_roots (树根)． (3)He shot (射击) the arrow with precision, just as his coach had taught him. (4)There is a middle school attached to the institute (机构)． (5)This wet ground is not_firm (坚实的) enough to walk on. (6)She never bothers (费心) to complain about difficulties, which shows her strong will to overcome every challenge. (7)Respect and love provide a solid foundation (基础) for marriage. (8)His two－storey brick (砖) home was surrounded by tall, leafy trees. (9)200 students from all grades were involved (参与) in this running race. (10)The average price for all grades of petrol at the pump was $3.49 a gallon (加仑)． (二)选词填空(16分) live in peace, pick up, make a difference, take action, set up, be known as, in addition to, be rooted in (11)When you take_action,_always take steps to act with a purpose, so that your actions are in line with your values. (12)Either you or your brother is to pick_up Tom at the airport. (13)A big supermarket and more than twenty different shops have been set_up here since last year. (14)In_addition_to the names on the list, there are six other applicants. (15)It is believed that the place will become a paradise if all people live_in_peace. (16)Changing schools sometimes makes_a_difference to our life. (17)The hero's words_are_rooted_in people's hearts. (18)Beijing is_known_as the capital of China. (三)完成句子(10分) (19)They went off together and left_me_sitting_there_alone.他们一起离开了，留下我独自一人坐在那里。 (20)—You will take a chance on the weather if you go on holiday in the UK. —So_what? ——如果你到英国度假，天气好不好要碰运气。 ——那又如何？ (21)If there_were_no_gravity,_we should not be able to walk.如果没有地球引力，我们就不能行走。 (22)It_is_more_than_100_years_ago_that Tsinghua University was founded. 正是在100多年前清华大学建立了。 (23)What_surprised_me_most was the way (that/in which) she spoke to her father. 最令我惊讶的是她对她父亲说话的方式。 (四)主题微写作(15分) 写一个英语片段来分享你校举办的“绿色校园”活动。写作时遵循课文第二段的逻辑结构：主题句—过渡句，并尽可能使用所学的表达方式。 参考范文： To inspire more students to protect our environment and live a green life, our Students' Union has launched an activity, themed “Green Campus”．In this activity, students are called on to save energy in their study life in the school.In addition, a painting exhibition about “Green Campus” has been on these days in the school hall.All of the paintings are painted by teachers and students.The activity has already left a deep impression on us students, and all of us decide to help to build a greener campus. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 完形填空 Many poor children in Africa struggle on tuition for an education.However, a new school has been asking their pupils to pay for classes with __1__. Every week, students __2__ the Akshar School are required to line up and “pay” for their classes using grocery bags __3__ at least 25 pieces of plastic waste they __4__ from around their homes and communities. Parmita and Mazin, the couple __5__ for the new school, were __6__ to launch the campaign after witnessing their students being forced to __7__ the acrid (刺激的) smell of burning plastic.That's because before the school was opened in 2016, local families and communities __8__ burned plastic waste as a __9__ of keeping warm and fueling fires. Now, the plastic is being collected and recycled at the school's own recycling center.The school __10__ the trash into Ecobricks by compressing (压缩) about 40 pieces of garbage into a(n) __11__ plastic bottle. Furthermore, the school's older students can work part－time at the center as an additional source of __12__. Now the school __13__ over 100 students between the ages of 4 and 15.Since the school's __14__ curriculum has attracted more and more __15__ to enroll, the couple plan on opening another 100 schools over the next five years. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇开了一所学校，让学生用捡来的塑料废品抵消学费，从而为保护环境做出了贡献。 1．A.working hours　　　　 B．farm products C．plastic waste D．burned trash 解析：选C　根据下文“and ‘pay’ for their classes using grocery bags ________ at least 25 pieces of plastic waste”可知，学生可以通过捡塑料废品(plastic waste)并将其上交的方式来支付学费。 2．A.leaving B．attending C．finishing D．damaging 解析：选B　根据句中“the Akshar School”及语境可知，来学校上学(attend)的学生都排着队，用捡来的塑料废品“支付”学费。 3．A.taking in B．spreading out C．attached to D．filled with 解析：选D　根据空后“at least 25 pieces of plastic waste”可知，袋子里装满(filled with)了塑料废品。 4．A.collected B．borrowed C．explored D．counted 解析：选A　根据语境可知，学生应该是从家和社区周边收集(collect)至少 25 份塑料废品。 5．A.anxious B．grateful C．responsible D．qualified 解析：选C　根据上下文语境可知，这所学校是由一对夫妇负责的(responsible)。 6．A.changed B．inspired C．prohibited D．recommended 解析：选B　根据下文“after witnessing their students being forced to ________ the acrid smell of burning plastic”可知，这对夫妇在目睹了学生被迫闻烧焦塑料的刺鼻气味后受到启发(inspire), 想建立一个用塑料垃圾支付学费的学校。 7．A.stand B．enjoy C．observe D．control 解析：选A　根据空后“the acrid smell of burning plastic”可知，学生们要忍受(stand)焚烧塑料所带来的刺鼻气味。 8．A.consequently B．obviously C．eventually D．commonly 解析：选D　根据下文“burned plastic waste as a ________ of keeping warm and fueling fires”及语境可知，这是因为当地住户常常(commonly)通过焚烧塑料废品来取暖生火。 9．A.pity B．wish C．means D．luck 解析：选C　根据句中“burned plastic waste as a ________ of keeping warm and fueling fires”可知，当地住户取暖生火的方式之一是焚烧塑料。means在此处意为“方法”。 10．A.buries B．removes C．throws D．recycles 解析：选D　根据上文“Now, the plastic is being collected and recycled at the school's own recycling center.”可知，学校收集完学生带来的垃圾后，再把垃圾进行处理回收(recycle)。 11．A.single B．straight C．large D．twisted 解析：选A　根据句中“The school ________ the trash into Ecobricks by compressing about 40 pieces of garbage”可知，在被加工的塑料废品中，约每40份废品可以做成一个塑料瓶。 12．A.income B．credits C．scores D．trash 解析：选A　根据空前“Furthermore, the school's older students can work part－time at the center”可知，高年级的学生可以在可回收中心做兼职赚钱，将此作为额外收入(income)。 13．A.helps B．shares C．owns D．creates 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处指现在这所学校拥有(own)100多名学生，学生的年龄在4岁到15岁之间。 14．A.efficient B．creative C．skillful D．respected 解析：选B　根据语境可知，学校有很多创新(creative)课程。 15．A.teachers B．beggars C．partners D．students 解析：选D　根据空前“Since the school's ______ curriculum has attracted more and more”可知，学校的创新课程吸引着越来越多的学生。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $