学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用）

EOS ■■■■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴 处 淮考 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 小完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1A][B][C]ID] 6.[AJIB]ICIID] 11[A][BI[CJ[D] 2IAJ[BJICJID] 7AJ[B][C]ID] 12[AJ[B]IC][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B]IC]ID] 9AJIB]IC][D] 14A1 [BJIC]【D] 5[A][B]IC][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][CI[D] 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[BI[CI[D] 17.A[B1[C1[D] 22.[AJ[B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][CJ[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.AJ[B1[C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 27.A1IB1C1[D1 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B]IC][D] 28.[A1[B1[C1[D1 33.A1[B1[C1ID1 38.IA1IB1[C1[D1 29[A][B][C][D] 34.AIB1[C1[D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 30.A[B1[C1[D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41 名 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、任务型填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63. 64. 65 六、首字母型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 66. 67. 68 69 70. 71. 72 73 74 75. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Sharing and Caring My mother often says, “Sharing and caring make a happy home and community.” I think she is right. Last month, my neighbour Mrs. Wang 1 a big cake. She gave us a piece. It was very sweet. This month, when my mother made cookies, she let me take some to Mrs. Wang. She was very happy. Another example is about helping. There is an old man, Mr. Li, in our building. He lives alone and 2 walk well. Every Sunday morning, my father goes to his flat and helps him buy groceries. Mr. Li always says my father is 3 kind man. These small things don’t take much time, 4 they can bring great joy to others. When we share and care, our home and community become warmer places 5 live in. 1．A．buy B．buys C．bought D．will buy 2．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．A．for B．with C．at D．to B Nanjing has a special tradition of making paper-cuts (剪纸). It’s a form of traditional Chinese art with a long history. Ms. Zhang, a local artist, has been making paper-cuts for over 30 years. Every weekend, she teaches children how to make paper-cuts in a community center. The children are always 6 to learn. They sit around Ms. Zhang, watching her hands move quickly with the scissors. With a few cuts, a piece of plain paper turns into a beautiful pattern—sometimes a dragon, sometimes a flower, or 7 a little rabbit. Ms. Zhang often tells the children, “Paper-cuts carry people’s wishes for happiness and good luck. We should 8 this tradition.” Many children now can make simple paper-cuts by themselves. They often give their works to family and friends as gifts. Last month, Ms. Zhang’s paper-cuts were shown in a small museum in Nanjing. Lots of visitors came to see them. “I hope more people will love this art form,” Ms. Zhang said with a smile. For her, 9 paper-cuts is not just a hobby, but also a way to share Chinese culture with others. This traditional art is still alive in Nanjing. It connects the past and the present, and brings 10 to people’s lives. 6．A．bored B．excited C．tired D．scared 7．A．ever B．even C．never D．almost 8．A．protect B．forget C．change D．stop 9．A．selling B．buying C．making D．collecting 10．A．sadness B．trouble C．pressure D．joy C Last Sunday, my family decided to make zongzi together for the Dragon Boat Festival. It was my first time to join in the activity. My mom showed me how to fold the bamboo leaves first. It was not as easy as I thought. I tried several times but kept failing. My dad encouraged me, “Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect.” With his 11 , I finally folded the leaves well. Then we put glutinous rice, red beans and meat into the leaves. My little sister helped to pass the thread. We worked together 12 . After two hours of hard work, all the zongzi were ready. When we ate the zongzi we made ourselves, they tasted much 13 than those bought from the store. My mom said, “Family cooperation makes the food more delicious.” This experience taught me that doing things with family is fun. It also helped me understand the importance of 14 . Traditional festivals are not only about food, but also about family love and cultural heritage (传承). I 15 to learn more about traditional Chinese festivals in the future. 11．A．help B．luck C．worry D．pressure 12．A．quickly B．angrily C．hardly D．carelessly 13．A．worse B．better C．saltier D．sweeter 14．A．independence B．competition C．teamwork D．hobby 15．A．refuse B．forget C．hate D．hope 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）      Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt 16 three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s 17 the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long 18 and can date back to the Song Dynasty (宋朝). In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not 19 for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture, too.” Now more and more people begin to 20 the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt 21 they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming 22 . People from over 90 countries and areas 23 information about the skirt on the internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both 24 designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信的) in our 25 culture. We believe that the “new Chinese-style” will go on shining in different fields. 16．A．joins B．leaves C．designs D．includes 17．A．why B．what C．when D．where 18．A．road B．story C．dream D．history 19．A．even B．just C．often D．really 20．A．carry B．reach C．paint D．notice 21．A．when B．till C．after D．before 22．A．cheap B．expensive C．small D．large 23．A．raised B．checked C．bought D．prepared 24．A．bright B．modern C．simple D．colourful 25．A．own B．exciting C．strong D．special 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A UNICEF, working in nearly every country, is looking for people to help protect children’s rights and their futures across the world. Education Officer (Digital)—Sudan (182 days): Requires (需要) a university degree in education, IT, engineering, sociology (社会学), economics, or related fields, with at least one year of experience in digital education and e-learning projects. Fluency in English and Arabic is necessary; knowledge of another official UN language (Chinese, French, Russian, or Spanish) is an advantage. Child Protection Officer—South Sudan (364 days, South Sudanese Only): Requires a university degree in international development, human rights, psychology, sociology, or related fields (相关领域). At least two years of experience in child protection in difficult situations, training, and supporting partnerships with governments and NGOs. Experience in both development and humanitarian (人道主义的) backgrounds is an advantage. Fluency in English is needed. Emergency Specialist—Kenya (9 months): Requires a higher university degree in social sciences, law, public health, or related fields. At least eight years of experience in program development and planning. Fluency in English is needed; French is an advantage. Social & Behavior Change Officer—Philippines: Requires a university degree in a social and behavioral (行为的) science, including sociology, communication, or psychology. At least two years of experience in social development, communication for development, or behavior change. Fluency in English and Filipino is required. Join UNICEF’s efforts to make a difference in children’s lives! 26．What is the main duty of UNICEF? A．To provide better education for children. B．To protect children’s rights and their futures. C．To offer jobs and training programs to children. D．To improve children’s lives in developing countries 27．An English speaker with a sociology degree and 10 years’ planning experience may work as ________. A．an Education Officer B．a Child Protection Officer C．an Emergency Specialist D．a Social & Behavior Change Officer 28．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To explain UNICEF’s main duty and goals. B．To support children’s rights and futures globally. C．To describe the work of an international organization. D．To provide information about certain jobs at UNICEF. B The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a bit afraid but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!” The Tin Woodman takes his axe and cuts down some small trees. Then he starts to make a raft. The Scarecrow and Dorothy look for some nuts and fruit for dinner. The Lion and Toto sleep in the sunshine. It’s late when the Tin Woodman finishes the raft. “We can’t cross the river now,” he says. “It’s dark. We must wait until tomorrow.” 29．How do they cross the ditch? A．Fly over it. B．Jump over it. C．The Lion takes them across on his back. D．Build a bridge. 30．Which order is correct according to the passage? ① The Lion jumps back to take Dorothy and Toto. ② They come to a big ditch. ③ The Tin Woodman starts to make a raft. ④ They come to a wide river. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①②③④ 31．What can be inferred (推断) from the article? A．The Lion is not afraid at all. B．They will cross the river the next day. C．The Scarecrow has a brain. D．They don’t want to cross the river. C In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children.    One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”      Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.      There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.     Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live. 32．What is the “Smart Help Button” used for? A．Ordering food delivery. B．Borrowing books from the library. C．Asking for help quickly. D．Reporting broken street lights. 33．How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench? A．By calling the community centre. B．Through the Community App. C．By visiting the community centre. D．By asking volunteers for help. 34．What do we know about the “Smart Library”? A．Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books. B．It’s only for kids to borrow picture books. C．Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code. D．It’s open only on weekends. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Smart services make neighbourhoods better. B．Old people need more help from volunteers. C．The Community App is very popular. D．Technology can replace human kindness. D The Spring Festival couplets are an important part of the Chinese New Year culture. People write the Spring Festival couplets with black or golden words on red paper. They put up a pair of lines on each side of the front door. Putting up couplets shows people’s happiness during the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year. In a pair of the Spring Festival couplets, the first line and the second line have the same number of words, and their meanings match each other well. The horizontal scroll (横批) is a four-word phrase. It has the two lines’ meanings. Reading the Spring Festival couplets is interesting. Here is the way: First, look at the horizontal scroll. If the four words are from left to right, the first line will be on the left and the second line on the right. If opposite, we read them from right to left. The Spring Festival couplets started from taofu, some words on peach boards, in the Zhou dynasty. At that time, people thought that peach trees could stop bad things, so they put peach boards with words on the doors. This tradition lasted till the Tang dynasty. During the Song dynasty, people began to write the Spring Festival couplets on paper. It became popular in the Ming dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang found those pairs of lines interesting, so he asked all families to put up the lines during the Chinese New Year. 36．What is the special meaning of putting up Spring Festival couplets? A．It carries people’s wishes for a good new year. B．It helps people remember Zhu Yuanzhang forever. C．It makes houses beautiful with no special meaning. D．It helps people sell more red paper and peach boards. 37．What does the underlined word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 4? A．类似 B．可能 C．相反 D．必要 38．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Where we read the Spring Festival couplets. B．How we read the Spring Festival couplets. C．How we write the Spring Festival couplets. D．Where we write the Spring Festival couplets. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about the Spring Festival couplets? A．The words are black or red. B．Each line of them has four words. C．The meanings of the two lines match. D．People put them up on their windows. 40．What can we learn about the Spring Festival Couplets in different dynasties? A．The peach boards in the Tang dynasty had no words. B．People in the Zhou dynasty put paper couplets on their doors. C．People in the Song dynasty used peach boards with words. D．All families began to put up paper couplets in the Ming dynasty. 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Do you sometimes hear “Home, sweet home”? It is another way of saying it’s nice to be home. Home is a special place for everyone. Many things make it “sweet”. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. 41 (度过) time with your family is one thing that makes home sweet. Your 42 (卧室) is another thing to make home sweet. Your toys, books and other favourite things are in your bedroom. It is also a 43 (安静的) place for you to read a book or think about your day. Mealtime can make your home sweet, too. Family members sit 44 (围绕) the table to eat and share interesting stories. Would you like to help do some housework at home? There are lots of things you can do to make home a sweet place. When family members work 45 (一起), these things can become easier and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or do some cooking. Maybe you can wash the clothes for your family. Maybe you can water the vegetables and other plants in the garden. All of them can bring you wonderful feelings. Try your best to do what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest? It is one of the largest natural bamboo 46 (forest) in China. The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It 47 (become) famous 25 years ago because of a movie. It is quite big and looks like a green sea from a distance (从远处), so it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. It covers 600 square kilometers. It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou or Shanghai. If you stay in Shanghai, you can take a train 48 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time. The forest provides fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋) for you in spring. You can get the special gifts from this season. As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. Prepare 49 (careful) before you visit it. It is also a good choice if you think about 50 (plan) to visit the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 share         volunteers         organize         repair         lonely         happy Our neighbourhood is a warm place. Every month, we 51 a “Neighbourhood Day” activity. Many 52 come to help. Some can 53 broken bikes and clocks, and some help old people do the shopping. Old people in our community don’t feel 54 because we often visit them and 55 stories with them. Everyone enjoys the activity and feels close to each other. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular; they are not the same as your own homes. Now, people around the world are giving their homes as hotels. Homestays give people cheap places to stay and good chances (机会) to see the area like local people. They are popular with people who want to study or spend holidays in another country. We ask three families who run homestays to tell us about where they live. The Smith family Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA, at the foot of the Rocky Mountains. The village is very small and quiet. The mountains are very beautiful. You can go for walks and swim in the rivers, but there aren’t any shops, cinemas, or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton Our two-bed house is near the sea in the south-west of the UK. It’s about a five-minute drive to the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and forests and it’s very quiet. We spend a lot of time reading, watching films, and going for walks. Our area is fit for sports. You can surf, fish and go hiking in the mountains. However, the houses here are expensive. You can’t see buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car. Alex and Chloe Martin Our home is near the centre of Nice, one of the largest cities in France. There are lots of cafes and restaurants here. They won’t close before 2 a.m. We love it here because it’s so friendly and you can find what you need. A number of people come to stay to learn French and Latin here. However, it can be noisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day. Homestay holidays — a home 56 from your own home Nowadays, homestays are becoming more and more 57 . They give people both cheap places to stay and good chances to see the local area. Families Advantages (优点) Disadvantages (缺点) The Smith family ( 58 ) It’s in a small and 59 village. People can walk and swim there. There are 60 shops, cinemas or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton (Britain) It takes a short 61 to the rivers, beaches and forests by car. It’s fit for sports like surfing, 62 and hiking. Houses here are not 63 . It is difficult to get around 64 a car. Alex and Chloe Martin (France) Lots of cafes and restaurants are 65 till (直到) 2 p.m. You can always find what you need. There is a lot of noise at night and much traffic during the day. 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Once there was a man named Mr. Benson and he lived alone. There was a big scar (疤) on his face and no one liked him. One day, a new family m 66 into the neighbourhood. All the neighbours w 67 the new family, but they told them not to t 68 to Mr. Benson. “He is a strange old man,” they said. However, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence, the newcomers, thought this was a piece of silly advice. When they met Mr. Benson, they always said hello to him. Mr. Benson was s 69 to see them. He often made delicious c 70 and told stories to their children. They all l 71 him. One day, Mrs. Clarence said to her neighbour, “You all must get to k 72 Mr. Benson. He is good at m 73 cakes. He is a 74 an excellent cook. He told us the story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on the farm.” From then on, all the neighbours started to follow the e 75 the Clarences set for them. Soon, they all enjoyed Mr. Benson’s cakes. Every weekend, they brought something to Mr. Benson’s house and shared food together. Mr. Benson didn’t feel lonely any more because he was part of the community. 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 76．题目：假设你是李华，你的外国朋友John对中国民间艺术很感兴趣。请根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件介绍一种你喜欢的中国民间艺术（词数80左右）。 1. 介绍你喜欢的中国民间艺术形式（如剪纸、中国结等）； 2. 描述它的特点（如材料、形状等）； 3. 阐述你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Sharing and Caring My mother often says, “Sharing and caring make a happy home and community.” I think she is right. Last month, my neighbour Mrs. Wang 1 a big cake. She gave us a piece. It was very sweet. This month, when my mother made cookies, she let me take some to Mrs. Wang. She was very happy. Another example is about helping. There is an old man, Mr. Li, in our building. He lives alone and 2 walk well. Every Sunday morning, my father goes to his flat and helps him buy groceries. Mr. Li always says my father is 3 kind man. These small things don’t take much time, 4 they can bring great joy to others. When we share and care, our home and community become warmer places 5 live in. 1．A．buy B．buys C．bought D．will buy 2．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．A．for B．with C．at D．to 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文通过邻居分享蛋糕、帮助独居老人等事例，阐述了分享与关怀能让家庭和社区更温暖。 1．句意：上个月，我的邻居王太太买了一个大蛋糕。 buy买，动词原形；buys买，动词三单形式；bought买，动词过去式；will buy将买，一般将来时。 根据“Last month”可知是过去时态，谓语动词需用过去式bought。故选C。 2．句意：他独自居住，走路不太方便。 can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“Every Sunday morning, my father goes to his flat and helps him buy groceries.”可知，父亲帮李先生购物是因为他走路不便，应用can’t表示“不能”。故选B。 3．句意：李先生总是说我父亲是一个善良的人。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。/零冠词。根据“Mr. Li always says my father is...kind man.”可知，kind以辅音音素开头，且表示泛指“一个善良的人”，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 4．句意：这些小事不花太多时间，却能给他人带来巨大快乐。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“These small things don’t take much time...they can bring great joy to others.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 5．句意：当我们分享与关怀时，我们的家与社区变得更适合居住。 for为了；with带有；at在；to到。根据“When we share and care, our home and community become warmer places...live in.”可知，此处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰places，结构为“places to live in”，意为“居住的地方”。故选D。 B Nanjing has a special tradition of making paper-cuts (剪纸). It’s a form of traditional Chinese art with a long history. Ms. Zhang, a local artist, has been making paper-cuts for over 30 years. Every weekend, she teaches children how to make paper-cuts in a community center. The children are always 6 to learn. They sit around Ms. Zhang, watching her hands move quickly with the scissors. With a few cuts, a piece of plain paper turns into a beautiful pattern—sometimes a dragon, sometimes a flower, or 7 a little rabbit. Ms. Zhang often tells the children, “Paper-cuts carry people’s wishes for happiness and good luck. We should 8 this tradition.” Many children now can make simple paper-cuts by themselves. They often give their works to family and friends as gifts. Last month, Ms. Zhang’s paper-cuts were shown in a small museum in Nanjing. Lots of visitors came to see them. “I hope more people will love this art form,” Ms. Zhang said with a smile. For her, 9 paper-cuts is not just a hobby, but also a way to share Chinese culture with others. This traditional art is still alive in Nanjing. It connects the past and the present, and brings 10 to people’s lives. 6．A．bored B．excited C．tired D．scared 7．A．ever B．even C．never D．almost 8．A．protect B．forget C．change D．stop 9．A．selling B．buying C．making D．collecting 10．A．sadness B．trouble C．pressure D．joy 【答案】6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了南京剪纸这一传统艺术，讲述了民间艺人张老师每周教孩子们剪纸，传承文化，并通过展览让更多人了解和喜爱这门艺术。 6．句意：孩子们总是很兴奋地学习。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；scared害怕的。根据“They sit around Ms. Zhang, watching her hands move quickly with the scissors.”可知，孩子们总是很兴奋地学习。故选B。 7．句意：剪几下，一张普通的纸就变成了一个美丽的图案——有时是龙，有时是花，甚至是一只小兔子。 ever曾经；even甚至；never从不；almost几乎。根据“sometimes a dragon, sometimes a flower, or...a little rabbit.”可知，此处指甚至是一只小兔子。故选B。 8．句意：我们应该保护这个传统。 protect保护；forget忘记；change改变；stop停止。根据“Paper-cuts carry people’s wishes for happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸承载着人们对幸福和好运的祝愿，所以应该保护这个传统。故选A。 9．句意：对她来说，剪纸不仅仅是一种爱好，也是一种与他人分享中国文化的方式。 selling卖；buying买；making制作；collecting收集。根据“paper-cuts is not just a hobby”可知，此处指制作剪纸。故选C。 10．句意：它连接着过去和现在，给人们的生活带来欢乐。 sadness悲伤；trouble麻烦；pressure压力；joy欢乐。根据“This traditional art is still alive in Nanjing.”可知，这项传统艺术仍然活跃在南京，所以是给人们带来欢乐。故选D。 C Last Sunday, my family decided to make zongzi together for the Dragon Boat Festival. It was my first time to join in the activity. My mom showed me how to fold the bamboo leaves first. It was not as easy as I thought. I tried several times but kept failing. My dad encouraged me, “Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect.” With his 11 , I finally folded the leaves well. Then we put glutinous rice, red beans and meat into the leaves. My little sister helped to pass the thread. We worked together 12 . After two hours of hard work, all the zongzi were ready. When we ate the zongzi we made ourselves, they tasted much 13 than those bought from the store. My mom said, “Family cooperation makes the food more delicious.” This experience taught me that doing things with family is fun. It also helped me understand the importance of 14 . Traditional festivals are not only about food, but also about family love and cultural heritage (传承). I 15 to learn more about traditional Chinese festivals in the future. 11．A．help B．luck C．worry D．pressure 12．A．quickly B．angrily C．hardly D．carelessly 13．A．worse B．better C．saltier D．sweeter 14．A．independence B．competition C．teamwork D．hobby 15．A．refuse B．forget C．hate D．hope 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家在端午节一起包粽子的经历，通过这次经历作者明白了团队合作的重要性，也意识到传统节日不仅是关于食物，还关乎家庭的爱和文化的传承。 11．句意：在他的帮助下，我终于把叶子折好了。 help帮助；luck运气；worry担心；pressure压力。根据前文“I tried several times but kept failing. My dad encouraged me, ‘Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect.’”可知，作者尝试多次但一直失败，爸爸鼓励作者不要放弃，所以此处指在爸爸的帮助下，作者终于把叶子折好了。故选A。 12．句意：我们一起工作得很快。 quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；hardly几乎不；carelessly粗心地。根据前文“Then we put glutinous rice, red beans and meat into the leaves. My little sister helped to pass the thread.”可知，作者一家分工合作，所以此处指他们一起工作得很快。故选A。 13．句意：当我们吃自己包的粽子时，它们比从商店买的粽子好吃多了。 worse更糟糕的；better更好的；saltier更咸的；sweeter更甜的。根据后文“My mom said, ‘Family cooperation makes the food more delicious.’”可知，妈妈认为家庭合作使食物更美味，所以此处指自己包的粽子比从商店买的粽子好吃多了。故选B。 14．句意：它也帮助我理解了团队合作的重要性。 independence独立；competition竞争；teamwork团队合作；hobby爱好。根据前文“This experience taught me that doing things with family is fun.”以及“Family cooperation makes the food more delicious.”可知，这次经历让作者明白了和家人一起做事很有趣，家庭合作使食物更美味，所以此处指团队合作的重要性。故选C。 15．句意：我希望将来能更多地了解中国的传统节日。 refuse拒绝；forget忘记；hate讨厌；hope希望。根据后文“to learn more about traditional Chinese festivals in the future”可知，此处指作者希望将来能更多地了解中国的传统节日。故选D。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）      Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt 16 three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s 17 the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long 18 and can date back to the Song Dynasty (宋朝). In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not 19 for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture, too.” Now more and more people begin to 20 the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt 21 they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming 22 . People from over 90 countries and areas 23 information about the skirt on the internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both 24 designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信的) in our 25 culture. We believe that the “new Chinese-style” will go on shining in different fields. 16．A．joins B．leaves C．designs D．includes 17．A．why B．what C．when D．where 18．A．road B．story C．dream D．history 19．A．even B．just C．often D．really 20．A．carry B．reach C．paint D．notice 21．A．when B．till C．after D．before 22．A．cheap B．expensive C．small D．large 23．A．raised B．checked C．bought D．prepared 24．A．bright B．modern C．simple D．colourful 25．A．own B．exciting C．strong D．special 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了马面裙的外观、历史、流行情况及文化价值，体现文化自信。 16．句意：这条裙子由三部分组成。 joins加入；leaves离开；designs设计；includes包含。根据“three pieces”可知，此处表示裙子“包含”三部分，短语“includes three pieces”符合语境，故选D。 17．句意：中间那部分看起来像马脸，一些人认为这就是裙子得名的原因。 why为什么；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“The middle one looks like a horse’s face”可知，这是解释裙子得名的“原因”，表语从句用why引导，故选A。 18．句意：它历史悠久，可以追溯到宋朝。 road道路；story故事；dream梦想；history历史。根据“can date back to the Song Dynasty”可知，此处指它有很长的“历史”，短语“a long history”符合语境，故选D。 19．句意：对我们来说，穿这条裙不只是为了时尚。 even甚至；just仅仅；often经常；really真正地。根据“It shows our love for Chinese culture, too”可知，穿马面裙不“仅仅”是为了时尚，短语“not just”符合语境，故选B。 20．句意：现在越来越多的人开始注意到这条裙子。 carry携带；reach到达；paint绘画；notice注意到。根据“Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt”可知，更多人开始“注意到”这条裙子，短语“begin to notice”符合语境，故选D。 21．句意：去年春节，许多年轻人出门旅行时都穿着马面裙。when当……时候；till直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“they went on trips”可知，此处指“当”旅行时穿着裙子，连词when符合语境，故选A。 22．句意：中国服装公司表示马面裙的订单数量正变得越来越大。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；small小的；large大的。根据前文“People in other countries like this skirt, too”可知，喜欢的人多，订单数量变“大”，短语“becoming large” 符合语境，故选D。 23．句意：去年来自90多个国家和地区的人在网上查询关于这条裙子的信息。 raised筹集；checked查询；bought购买；prepared准备。根据后文“information about the skirt on the internet”可知，人们在网上“查询”信息，短语“checked information”符合语境，故选B。 24．句意：这些衣服既有现代设计，又有中国古老风格。 bright明亮的；modern现代的；simple简单的；colourful多彩的。根据前文“new Chinese-style clothes”可知，这类衣服融合“现代”设计与中国古风，形容词modern符合语境，故选B。 25．句意：所有这些都表明我们对自己的文化越来越自信。 own自己的；exciting令人兴奋的；strong强壮的；special特别的。根据后文“our culture”可知，此处指“我们自己的”文化，短语“our own culture”符合语境，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A UNICEF, working in nearly every country, is looking for people to help protect children’s rights and their futures across the world. Education Officer (Digital)—Sudan (182 days): Requires (需要) a university degree in education, IT, engineering, sociology (社会学), economics, or related fields, with at least one year of experience in digital education and e-learning projects. Fluency in English and Arabic is necessary; knowledge of another official UN language (Chinese, French, Russian, or Spanish) is an advantage. Child Protection Officer—South Sudan (364 days, South Sudanese Only): Requires a university degree in international development, human rights, psychology, sociology, or related fields (相关领域). At least two years of experience in child protection in difficult situations, training, and supporting partnerships with governments and NGOs. Experience in both development and humanitarian (人道主义的) backgrounds is an advantage. Fluency in English is needed. Emergency Specialist—Kenya (9 months): Requires a higher university degree in social sciences, law, public health, or related fields. At least eight years of experience in program development and planning. Fluency in English is needed; French is an advantage. Social & Behavior Change Officer—Philippines: Requires a university degree in a social and behavioral (行为的) science, including sociology, communication, or psychology. At least two years of experience in social development, communication for development, or behavior change. Fluency in English and Filipino is required. Join UNICEF’s efforts to make a difference in children’s lives! 26．What is the main duty of UNICEF? A．To provide better education for children. B．To protect children’s rights and their futures. C．To offer jobs and training programs to children. D．To improve children’s lives in developing countries 27．An English speaker with a sociology degree and 10 years’ planning experience may work as ________. A．an Education Officer B．a Child Protection Officer C．an Emergency Specialist D．a Social & Behavior Change Officer 28．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To explain UNICEF’s main duty and goals. B．To support children’s rights and futures globally. C．To describe the work of an international organization. D．To provide information about certain jobs at UNICEF. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 【导语】文章介绍了联合国儿童基金会的相关工作，包括其旨在保护全球儿童权利和未来的使命，还详细说明了该组织在苏丹、南苏丹、肯尼亚、菲律宾等地的几个岗位的任职要求，以招募人员参与保护儿童的工作。 26．细节理解题。根据“UNICEF, working in nearly every country, is looking for people to help protect children’s rights and their futures across the world.”可知，表明UNICEF的主要职责是保护儿童的权利和未来。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Requires a higher university degree in social sciences, law, public health, or related fields. At least eight years of experience in program development and planning. Fluency in English is needed”可知，拥有社会学学位、10年规划经验且英语流利的人符合成为急救专家的条件。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍了UNICEF的几个岗位的信息，目的是提供这些岗位的相关情况。故选D。 B The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a bit afraid but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!” The Tin Woodman takes his axe and cuts down some small trees. Then he starts to make a raft. The Scarecrow and Dorothy look for some nuts and fruit for dinner. The Lion and Toto sleep in the sunshine. It’s late when the Tin Woodman finishes the raft. “We can’t cross the river now,” he says. “It’s dark. We must wait until tomorrow.” 29．How do they cross the ditch? A．Fly over it. B．Jump over it. C．The Lion takes them across on his back. D．Build a bridge. 30．Which order is correct according to the passage? ① The Lion jumps back to take Dorothy and Toto. ② They come to a big ditch. ③ The Tin Woodman starts to make a raft. ④ They come to a wide river. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①②③④ 31．What can be inferred (推断) from the article? A．The Lion is not afraid at all. B．They will cross the river the next day. C．The Scarecrow has a brain. D．They don’t want to cross the river. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文讲述了多萝西和她的朋友们在旅途中如何克服障碍（跨过沟渠和河流）的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第4-7段内容，尤其是第7段“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow says… The Lion jumps across the ditch easily.”以及后续描述狮子分批次背大家过沟渠的细节可知，他们是通过狮子驮着一个个跳过沟渠的。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据事件发展顺序：①先遇到沟渠（第1段“they come to a big ditch”对应②）；②狮子分批驮人过沟渠（第6-7段描述①）；③下午遇到河流（第10段“Later… they come to a wide river”对应④）；④铁皮人开始造木筏（第12段“The Tin Woodman… cuts down some trees”对应③）。所以正确顺序为②①④③。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“We must wait until tomorrow”可推断，他们次日渡河。故选B。 C In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children.    One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”      Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.      There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.     Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live. 32．What is the “Smart Help Button” used for? A．Ordering food delivery. B．Borrowing books from the library. C．Asking for help quickly. D．Reporting broken street lights. 33．How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench? A．By calling the community centre. B．Through the Community App. C．By visiting the community centre. D．By asking volunteers for help. 34．What do we know about the “Smart Library”? A．Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books. B．It’s only for kids to borrow picture books. C．Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code. D．It’s open only on weekends. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Smart services make neighbourhoods better. B．Old people need more help from volunteers. C．The Community App is very popular. D．Technology can replace human kindness. 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南京多个社区中正在使用的三种智能服务——“智能求助按钮”、“社区App”和“智能图书馆”，说明了这些技术如何让居民生活更便捷、安全，并强调科技与人文关怀结合，才能让社区变得更美好。 32．细节理解题。根据“If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes.”可知，该按钮用于快速求助。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Last month, Mr Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app.”可知，陈先生通过社区APP上报了问题。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code with their phones.”可知，居民可以用手机扫描二维码借书。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。全文介绍了三种智能服务如何便利居民生活，最后一段总结“Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe.”并指出技术与善意结合让社区更宜居。因此，核心主旨是智能服务让社区变得更好。故选A。 D The Spring Festival couplets are an important part of the Chinese New Year culture. People write the Spring Festival couplets with black or golden words on red paper. They put up a pair of lines on each side of the front door. Putting up couplets shows people’s happiness during the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year. In a pair of the Spring Festival couplets, the first line and the second line have the same number of words, and their meanings match each other well. The horizontal scroll (横批) is a four-word phrase. It has the two lines’ meanings. Reading the Spring Festival couplets is interesting. Here is the way: First, look at the horizontal scroll. If the four words are from left to right, the first line will be on the left and the second line on the right. If opposite, we read them from right to left. The Spring Festival couplets started from taofu, some words on peach boards, in the Zhou dynasty. At that time, people thought that peach trees could stop bad things, so they put peach boards with words on the doors. This tradition lasted till the Tang dynasty. During the Song dynasty, people began to write the Spring Festival couplets on paper. It became popular in the Ming dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang found those pairs of lines interesting, so he asked all families to put up the lines during the Chinese New Year. 36．What is the special meaning of putting up Spring Festival couplets? A．It carries people’s wishes for a good new year. B．It helps people remember Zhu Yuanzhang forever. C．It makes houses beautiful with no special meaning. D．It helps people sell more red paper and peach boards. 37．What does the underlined word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 4? A．类似 B．可能 C．相反 D．必要 38．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Where we read the Spring Festival couplets. B．How we read the Spring Festival couplets. C．How we write the Spring Festival couplets. D．Where we write the Spring Festival couplets. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about the Spring Festival couplets? A．The words are black or red. B．Each line of them has four words. C．The meanings of the two lines match. D．People put them up on their windows. 40．What can we learn about the Spring Festival Couplets in different dynasties? A．The peach boards in the Tang dynasty had no words. B．People in the Zhou dynasty put paper couplets on their doors. C．People in the Song dynasty used peach boards with words. D．All families began to put up paper couplets in the Ming dynasty. 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——春联，内容涵盖了其寓意、结构特征、阅读规则以及从周朝的桃符演变至明朝普及的历史过程。 36．细节理解题。根据“Putting up couplets shows people’s happiness during the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year.”可知，张贴春联展现了人们在节日里的幸福感以及对新一年美好生活的祝愿。故选A。 37．词句猜测题。根据“If the four words are from left to right, the first line will be on the left and the second line on the right. If opposite, we read them from right to left.”可知，文中正在对比横批文字“从左往右”与“从右往左”两种截然不同的阅读顺序，说明opposite表达的是与前文“相反”的情况。opposite意为“相反的”。故选C。 38．主旨大意题。根据“Reading the Spring Festival couplets is interesting. Here is the way: …”以及后文对具体阅读步骤的介绍可知，本段的核心内容是向读者讲解阅读春联的方法。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“In a pair of the Spring Festival couplets, …their meanings match each other well.”可知，春联要求上下联的字数相等且含义必须相互匹配。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“It became popular in the Ming dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang…asked all families to put up the lines…”可知，春联在明朝开始流行，且朱元璋下令要求所有家庭都张贴。由此可见，明朝时期家家户户开始张贴纸质春联。故选D。 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Do you sometimes hear “Home, sweet home”? It is another way of saying it’s nice to be home. Home is a special place for everyone. Many things make it “sweet”. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. 41 (度过) time with your family is one thing that makes home sweet. Your 42 (卧室) is another thing to make home sweet. Your toys, books and other favourite things are in your bedroom. It is also a 43 (安静的) place for you to read a book or think about your day. Mealtime can make your home sweet, too. Family members sit 44 (围绕) the table to eat and share interesting stories. Would you like to help do some housework at home? There are lots of things you can do to make home a sweet place. When family members work 45 (一起), these things can become easier and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or do some cooking. Maybe you can wash the clothes for your family. Maybe you can water the vegetables and other plants in the garden. All of them can bring you wonderful feelings. Try your best to do what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 【答案】41．Spending 42．bedroom 43．quiet 44．around 45．together 【导语】本文围绕“家，甜蜜的家”展开，讲述了家对每个人来说都是特别的地方，并从与家人相处、卧室、用餐时间以及家庭成员一起做家务等方面，介绍了让家变得“甜蜜”的多种方式，鼓励人们尽己所能让家更温暖。 41．句意：和你的家人一起度过时光是让家变得甜蜜的一件事。根据所给汉语提示可知，“度过”spend；此处空格在句中作主语，动词作主语需用动名词形式，spend的动名词是spending，且句首首字母大写。故填Spending。 42．句意：你的卧室是另一件让家变得甜蜜的东西。根据所给汉语提示可知，“卧室”bedroom；空格前有形容词性物主代词your修饰，且结合句意可知此处用单数形式即可。故填bedroom。 43．句意：它也是一个安静的地方，供你读书或思考一天的事情。根据所给汉语提示可知，“安静的”quiet；此处空格作定语，修饰后面的名词place，用形容词原级即可。故填quiet。 44．句意：家庭成员围坐在桌子旁吃饭，分享有趣的故事。根据所给汉语提示可知，“围绕”around；sit around是固定短语，意为“围坐在一起”，符合语境。故填around。 45．句意：当家庭成员一起努力时，这些事情对每个人来说都会变得更容易、更有趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“一起”together；work together意为“一起努力”，是固定搭配，符合上下文语境。故填together。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest? It is one of the largest natural bamboo 46 (forest) in China. The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It 47 (become) famous 25 years ago because of a movie. It is quite big and looks like a green sea from a distance (从远处), so it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. It covers 600 square kilometers. It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou or Shanghai. If you stay in Shanghai, you can take a train 48 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time. The forest provides fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋) for you in spring. You can get the special gifts from this season. As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. Prepare 49 (careful) before you visit it. It is also a good choice if you think about 50 (plan) to visit the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history. 【答案】46．forests 47．became 48．first 49．carefully 50．planning 【导语】本文介绍了中国安吉大竹海，包括其规模、成名原因、位置、交通方式及游玩特色等。 46．句意：它是中国最大的天然竹林之一。 “one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”，“forest”的复数形式是“forests”。 47．句意：25年前，它因为一部电影而声名鹊起。 根据“25 years ago”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用“become”的过去式“became”。 48．句意：如果你在上海，你可以先乘火车到杭州，然后再乘车。 此处表示“首先”，应用“one”的序数词形式“first”。 49．句意：在你参观之前要仔细准备。 此处修饰动词“Prepare”，应用副词，“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。 50．句意：如果你考虑计划参观竹子博物馆，那也是个不错的选择。 “think about”后接动名词形式，“plan”的动名词是“planning”。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 share         volunteers         organize         repair         lonely         happy Our neighbourhood is a warm place. Every month, we 51 a “Neighbourhood Day” activity. Many 52 come to help. Some can 53 broken bikes and clocks, and some help old people do the shopping. Old people in our community don’t feel 54 because we often visit them and 55 stories with them. Everyone enjoys the activity and feels close to each other. 【答案】51．organize 52．volunteers 53．repair 54．lonely 55．share 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了社区里每月组织的“邻居日”活动，志愿者们帮助修理物品、陪伴老人，使社区充满温暖。 51．句意：每个月我们组织一次“邻居日”活动。结合所给单词和“a ‘Neighbourhood Day’ activity”可知，此处表示组织活动，动词organize“组织”符合语境，every month表明句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形，故填organize。 52．句意：许多志愿者来帮忙。结合所给单词和“come to help”可知，此处表示志愿者来帮忙。名词volunteer“志愿者”符合语境，many后接可数名词的复数形式，故填volunteers。 53．句意：有些人可以修理坏的自行车和钟表，有些人帮助老人购物。结合所给单词和“broken bikes and clocks”可知，此处表示修理坏的自行车和钟表，动词repair“修理”符合语境，can后接动词原形，故填repair。 54．句意：我们社区的老人不感到孤单，因为我们经常拜访他们并与他们分享故事。结合所给单词和“because we often visit them”可知，此处表示老人不感到孤单，形容词lonely“孤单的”符合语境，feel后接形容词作表语，故填lonely。 55．句意：我们社区的老人不感到孤单，因为我们经常拜访他们并与他们分享故事。结合所给单词和“stories with them”可知，此处表示与他们分享故事，动词share“分享”符合语境，and连接并列成分，visit是原形，share也用原形，故填share。 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular; they are not the same as your own homes. Now, people around the world are giving their homes as hotels. Homestays give people cheap places to stay and good chances (机会) to see the area like local people. They are popular with people who want to study or spend holidays in another country. We ask three families who run homestays to tell us about where they live. The Smith family Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA, at the foot of the Rocky Mountains. The village is very small and quiet. The mountains are very beautiful. You can go for walks and swim in the rivers, but there aren’t any shops, cinemas, or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton Our two-bed house is near the sea in the south-west of the UK. It’s about a five-minute drive to the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and forests and it’s very quiet. We spend a lot of time reading, watching films, and going for walks. Our area is fit for sports. You can surf, fish and go hiking in the mountains. However, the houses here are expensive. You can’t see buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car. Alex and Chloe Martin Our home is near the centre of Nice, one of the largest cities in France. There are lots of cafes and restaurants here. They won’t close before 2 a.m. We love it here because it’s so friendly and you can find what you need. A number of people come to stay to learn French and Latin here. However, it can be noisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day. Homestay holidays — a home 56 from your own home Nowadays, homestays are becoming more and more 57 . They give people both cheap places to stay and good chances to see the local area. Families Advantages (优点) Disadvantages (缺点) The Smith family ( 58 ) It’s in a small and 59 village. People can walk and swim there. There are 60 shops, cinemas or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton (Britain) It takes a short 61 to the rivers, beaches and forests by car. It’s fit for sports like surfing, 62 and hiking. Houses here are not 63 . It is difficult to get around 64 a car. Alex and Chloe Martin (France) Lots of cafes and restaurants are 65 till (直到) 2 p.m. You can always find what you need. There is a lot of noise at night and much traffic during the day. 【答案】 56．away 57．popular 58．USA 59．quiet 60．no 61．time 62．fishing 63．cheap 64．without 65．open 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭寄宿的流行趋势及其优势——为人们提供廉价住宿和体验当地生活的机会，同时通过介绍来自美国、英国和法国的三个家庭寄宿家庭的居住地点、周边环境、优势与不足，让读者了解不同地区家庭寄宿的具体情况。 56．根据“ Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular, they are not the same as your own homes. Now, people around the world are giving their homes as hotels.”可知，寄宿家庭和自己的家庭不同，人们提供自己的家作为宾馆，从而可知，寄宿家庭远离自己的家。“away from”表示“远离”，故填away。 57．根据“Homestays are becoming more and more popular”可知，寄宿家庭正变得越来越受欢迎。空格前已有“more and more”，故填popular。 58．根据“The Smith family”部分的描述“Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA”可知，该家庭来自美国，故填USA。 59．根据“The Smith family”部分“The village is very small and quiet”可知，这个村子又小又安静，故填quiet。 60．根据“The Smith family”部分“but there aren’t any shops, cinemas or cafes”可知，但是这儿没有商店、电影院和咖啡馆。“aren’t any”相当于“no”，故填no。 61．根据“Cathy and Julie Clinton”部分“It’s about five minutes’ drive to the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and forests”可知，开车到景点时间很短，“take a short time”表示“花费很短时间”，故填time。 62．根据“Cathy and Julie Clinton”部分“You can surf, fish and go hiking in the mountain”可知，在山里你能冲浪、钓鱼和徒步。结合“like”，其后接动名词形式，fish的动名词为fishing，故填fishing。 63．根据“Cathy and Julie Clinton”部分“However, the houses here are expensive”可知，这儿的房子很贵。“expensive”的反义词是cheap，结合空格前“not”，“not cheap”对应“expensive”，故填cheap。 64．根据“Cathy and Julie Clinton”部分“You can’t see buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car”可知，在这儿你看不到公交车和火车，因此如果你没有车，四处走动是困难的。“don’t have a car”相当于“without a car”，故填without。 65．根据“Alex and Chloe Martin”部分“There are lots of cafes and restaurants here. They won’t close before 2 a.m.”可知，它们在凌晨2点之前不会关门。“won’t close before 2 a.m.”表示“营业到凌晨 2 点”，即“open till 2 a.m.”，故填open。 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Once there was a man named Mr. Benson and he lived alone. There was a big scar (疤) on his face and no one liked him. One day, a new family m 66 into the neighbourhood. All the neighbours w 67 the new family, but they told them not to t 68 to Mr. Benson. “He is a strange old man,” they said. However, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence, the newcomers, thought this was a piece of silly advice. When they met Mr. Benson, they always said hello to him. Mr. Benson was s 69 to see them. He often made delicious c 70 and told stories to their children. They all l 71 him. One day, Mrs. Clarence said to her neighbour, “You all must get to k 72 Mr. Benson. He is good at m 73 cakes. He is a 74 an excellent cook. He told us the story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on the farm.” From then on, all the neighbours started to follow the e 75 the Clarences set for them. Soon, they all enjoyed Mr. Benson’s cakes. Every weekend, they brought something to Mr. Benson’s house and shared food together. Mr. Benson didn’t feel lonely any more because he was part of the community. 【答案】 66．moved/oved 67．welcomed/elcomed 68．talk/alk 69．surprised/urprised 70．cakes/akes 71．liked/iked/loved/oved 72．know/know 73．making/aking 74．also/lso 75．example/xample 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了脸上有疤痕的本森先生因外貌被邻居疏远，新搬来的克拉伦斯一家主动与他交往，发现他善良、会做蛋糕，最终改变整个社区对他态度的故事。 66．句意：一天，一个新家庭搬进了这个社区。“move into”表示“搬进”，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母m对应move的过去式moved。 67．句意：所有的邻居都欢迎这个新家庭，但他们告诉他们不要与本森先生说话。邻居对新家庭的态度应为“欢迎”，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母w对应welcome的过去式welcomed。 68．句意：所有的邻居都欢迎这个新家庭，但他们告诉他们不要与本森先生说话。“talk to sb.” 表示“与某人说话”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，首字母t对应talk。 69．句意：本森先生见到他们很惊讶。“be surprised to do sth.”表示“对做某事感到惊讶”，主语为Mr. Benson，表示人感到惊讶，首字母s对应surprised。 70．句意：他经常做美味的蛋糕，并给他们的孩子讲故事。“delicious”后接名词，结合下文“good at … cakes”可知是蛋糕，且常用复数表示类别，首字母c对应cakes。 71．句意：他们都很喜欢他。 上文描述本森先生友好待人的行为，此处应表示克拉伦斯一家对他的喜爱，故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，首字母l对应liked/loved。 72．句意：你们都应该去了解本森先生。“get to know sb.”表示“逐渐了解某人”，为固定搭配，首字母k对应know。 73．句意：他擅长做蛋糕。上文“He often made delicious …”和空格后“cakes”提示此处是指做蛋糕，“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”，应用动名词形式，首字母m对应making。 74．句意：他也是一位出色的厨师。前文提到他擅长做蛋糕，此处补充说明他还是厨师，表示“也”，首字母a对应also。 75．句意：从那以后，所有的邻居都开始效仿克拉伦斯一家为他们树立的榜样。“follow the example”表示“效仿榜样”，为固定搭配，首字母e对应example。 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 76．题目：假设你是李华，你的外国朋友John对中国民间艺术很感兴趣。请根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件介绍一种你喜欢的中国民间艺术（词数80左右）。 1. 介绍你喜欢的中国民间艺术形式（如剪纸、中国结等）； 2. 描述它的特点（如材料、形状等）； 3. 阐述你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese folk art. I’d like to introduce paper-cutting to you. Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art. It’s usually made of red paper. People use scissors to cut the paper into various shapes, such as flowers, animals and characters. These shapes carry good wishes. I like paper-cutting because it’s not only beautiful but also shows the wisdom of Chinese people. It’s a great way to experience Chinese culture. I hope you can have a chance to learn more about it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需介绍一种中国民间艺术，说明其特点及个人喜欢的原因，词数80左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候，点明写作目的——介绍剪纸。 第二步：描述剪纸的材料、常见形状及特点。 第三步：用并列结构说明喜欢的原因，结尾表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①folk art 民间艺术 ②such as 例如 ③wisdom 智慧 [高分句型] I like paper-cutting because it’s not only beautiful but also shows the wisdom of Chinese people.（原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 41．Spending 42．bedroom 43．quiet 44．around 45．together 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46．forests 47．became 48．first 49．carefully 50．planning 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 51．organize 52．volunteers 53．repair 54．lonely 55．share 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56．away 57．popular 58．USA 59．quiet 60．no 61．time 62．fishing 63．cheap 64．without 65．open 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 66．moved/oved 67．welcomed/elcomed 68．talk/alk 69．surprised/urprised 70．cakes/akes 71．liked/iked/loved/oved 72．know/know 73．making/aking 74．also/lso 75．example/xample 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese folk art. I’d like to introduce paper-cutting to you. Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art. It’s usually made of red paper. People use scissors to cut the paper into various shapes, such as flowers, animals and characters. These shapes carry good wishes. I like paper-cutting because it’s not only beautiful but also shows the wisdom of Chinese people. It’s a great way to experience Chinese culture. I hope you can have a chance to learn more about it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■■■■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一。 小完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 1.A][B][C]ID1 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2.A1[B1[C1ID1 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[AJ[B][C][D] 3A][B1[C1[D1 8.A1[B1[C1[D1 13.[A1[B[C1[D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 14.AJ[B1[C1[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 16.[A][B1[C1[D1 21.A][B][CJ[D] 17.A1[B][CJ[D1 22.[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 23.[A1[B][CJ[DJ 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.A1[B][CI[D 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 三、 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C]D1 27.A][B1[CI[D1 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.A1[B][C1[D] 28.A][B1[C1[D1 33A]fB][C1[D1 38.[A1[B][C1[D1 29.[AJ[B][C1[D1 34.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 39.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.A1[B][C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、词汇填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、任务型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65. 六、首字母型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72 73 74. 75 六、书面表达（满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 4（新教材译林版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、小完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A Sharing and Caring My mother often says, “Sharing and caring make a happy home and community.” I think she is right. Last month, my neighbour Mrs. Wang 1 a big cake. She gave us a piece. It was very sweet. This month, when my mother made cookies, she let me take some to Mrs. Wang. She was very happy. Another example is about helping. There is an old man, Mr. Li, in our building. He lives alone and 2 walk well. Every Sunday morning, my father goes to his flat and helps him buy groceries. Mr. Li always says my father is 3 kind man. These small things don’t take much time, 4 they can bring great joy to others. When we share and care, our home and community become warmer places 5 live in. 1．A．buy B．buys C．bought D．will buy 2．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．and B．but C．or D．so 5．A．for B．with C．at D．to B Nanjing has a special tradition of making paper-cuts (剪纸). It’s a form of traditional Chinese art with a long history. Ms. Zhang, a local artist, has been making paper-cuts for over 30 years. Every weekend, she teaches children how to make paper-cuts in a community center. The children are always 6 to learn. They sit around Ms. Zhang, watching her hands move quickly with the scissors. With a few cuts, a piece of plain paper turns into a beautiful pattern—sometimes a dragon, sometimes a flower, or 7 a little rabbit. Ms. Zhang often tells the children, “Paper-cuts carry people’s wishes for happiness and good luck. We should 8 this tradition.” Many children now can make simple paper-cuts by themselves. They often give their works to family and friends as gifts. Last month, Ms. Zhang’s paper-cuts were shown in a small museum in Nanjing. Lots of visitors came to see them. “I hope more people will love this art form,” Ms. Zhang said with a smile. For her, 9 paper-cuts is not just a hobby, but also a way to share Chinese culture with others. This traditional art is still alive in Nanjing. It connects the past and the present, and brings 10 to people’s lives. 6．A．bored B．excited C．tired D．scared 7．A．ever B．even C．never D．almost 8．A．protect B．forget C．change D．stop 9．A．selling B．buying C．making D．collecting 10．A．sadness B．trouble C．pressure D．joy C Last Sunday, my family decided to make zongzi together for the Dragon Boat Festival. It was my first time to join in the activity. My mom showed me how to fold the bamboo leaves first. It was not as easy as I thought. I tried several times but kept failing. My dad encouraged me, “Don’t give up. Practice makes perfect.” With his 11 , I finally folded the leaves well. Then we put glutinous rice, red beans and meat into the leaves. My little sister helped to pass the thread. We worked together 12 . After two hours of hard work, all the zongzi were ready. When we ate the zongzi we made ourselves, they tasted much 13 than those bought from the store. My mom said, “Family cooperation makes the food more delicious.” This experience taught me that doing things with family is fun. It also helped me understand the importance of 14 . Traditional festivals are not only about food, but also about family love and cultural heritage (传承). I 15 to learn more about traditional Chinese festivals in the future. 11．A．help B．luck C．worry D．pressure 12．A．quickly B．angrily C．hardly D．carelessly 13．A．worse B．better C．saltier D．sweeter 14．A．independence B．competition C．teamwork D．hobby 15．A．refuse B．forget C．hate D．hope 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）      Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt 16 three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s 17 the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long 18 and can date back to the Song Dynasty (宋朝). In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not 19 for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture, too.” Now more and more people begin to 20 the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt 21 they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming 22 . People from over 90 countries and areas 23 information about the skirt on the internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both 24 designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信的) in our 25 culture. We believe that the “new Chinese-style” will go on shining in different fields. 16．A．joins B．leaves C．designs D．includes 17．A．why B．what C．when D．where 18．A．road B．story C．dream D．history 19．A．even B．just C．often D．really 20．A．carry B．reach C．paint D．notice 21．A．when B．till C．after D．before 22．A．cheap B．expensive C．small D．large 23．A．raised B．checked C．bought D．prepared 24．A．bright B．modern C．simple D．colourful 25．A．own B．exciting C．strong D．special 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A UNICEF, working in nearly every country, is looking for people to help protect children’s rights and their futures across the world. Education Officer (Digital)—Sudan (182 days): Requires (需要) a university degree in education, IT, engineering, sociology (社会学), economics, or related fields, with at least one year of experience in digital education and e-learning projects. Fluency in English and Arabic is necessary; knowledge of another official UN language (Chinese, French, Russian, or Spanish) is an advantage. Child Protection Officer—South Sudan (364 days, South Sudanese Only): Requires a university degree in international development, human rights, psychology, sociology, or related fields (相关领域). At least two years of experience in child protection in difficult situations, training, and supporting partnerships with governments and NGOs. Experience in both development and humanitarian (人道主义的) backgrounds is an advantage. Fluency in English is needed. Emergency Specialist—Kenya (9 months): Requires a higher university degree in social sciences, law, public health, or related fields. At least eight years of experience in program development and planning. Fluency in English is needed; French is an advantage. Social & Behavior Change Officer—Philippines: Requires a university degree in a social and behavioral (行为的) science, including sociology, communication, or psychology. At least two years of experience in social development, communication for development, or behavior change. Fluency in English and Filipino is required. Join UNICEF’s efforts to make a difference in children’s lives! 26．What is the main duty of UNICEF? A．To provide better education for children. B．To protect children’s rights and their futures. C．To offer jobs and training programs to children. D．To improve children’s lives in developing countries 27．An English speaker with a sociology degree and 10 years’ planning experience may work as ________. A．an Education Officer B．a Child Protection Officer C．an Emergency Specialist D．a Social & Behavior Change Officer 28．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To explain UNICEF’s main duty and goals. B．To support children’s rights and futures globally. C．To describe the work of an international organization. D．To provide information about certain jobs at UNICEF. B The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good! You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. He’s a bit afraid but he wants to help his friends. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. The Lion is tired after his five big jumps. “Let’s rest before we start walking again,” he says. Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see the yellow brick road. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “You haven’t got a brain,” the Lion says, “but you have got some good ideas, Scarecrow!” The Tin Woodman takes his axe and cuts down some small trees. Then he starts to make a raft. The Scarecrow and Dorothy look for some nuts and fruit for dinner. The Lion and Toto sleep in the sunshine. It’s late when the Tin Woodman finishes the raft. “We can’t cross the river now,” he says. “It’s dark. We must wait until tomorrow.” 29．How do they cross the ditch? A．Fly over it. B．Jump over it. C．The Lion takes them across on his back. D．Build a bridge. 30．Which order is correct according to the passage? ① The Lion jumps back to take Dorothy and Toto. ② They come to a big ditch. ③ The Tin Woodman starts to make a raft. ④ They come to a wide river. A．②①④③ B．②①③④ C．①②④③ D．①②③④ 31．What can be inferred (推断) from the article? A．The Lion is not afraid at all. B．They will cross the river the next day. C．The Scarecrow has a brain. D．They don’t want to cross the river. C In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children.    One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”      Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.      There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.     Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live. 32．What is the “Smart Help Button” used for? A．Ordering food delivery. B．Borrowing books from the library. C．Asking for help quickly. D．Reporting broken street lights. 33．How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench? A．By calling the community centre. B．Through the Community App. C．By visiting the community centre. D．By asking volunteers for help. 34．What do we know about the “Smart Library”? A．Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books. B．It’s only for kids to borrow picture books. C．Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code. D．It’s open only on weekends. 35．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Smart services make neighbourhoods better. B．Old people need more help from volunteers. C．The Community App is very popular. D．Technology can replace human kindness. D The Spring Festival couplets are an important part of the Chinese New Year culture. People write the Spring Festival couplets with black or golden words on red paper. They put up a pair of lines on each side of the front door. Putting up couplets shows people’s happiness during the festival and wishes for a better life in the coming year. In a pair of the Spring Festival couplets, the first line and the second line have the same number of words, and their meanings match each other well. The horizontal scroll (横批) is a four-word phrase. It has the two lines’ meanings. Reading the Spring Festival couplets is interesting. Here is the way: First, look at the horizontal scroll. If the four words are from left to right, the first line will be on the left and the second line on the right. If opposite, we read them from right to left. The Spring Festival couplets started from taofu, some words on peach boards, in the Zhou dynasty. At that time, people thought that peach trees could stop bad things, so they put peach boards with words on the doors. This tradition lasted till the Tang dynasty. During the Song dynasty, people began to write the Spring Festival couplets on paper. It became popular in the Ming dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang found those pairs of lines interesting, so he asked all families to put up the lines during the Chinese New Year. 36．What is the special meaning of putting up Spring Festival couplets? A．It carries people’s wishes for a good new year. B．It helps people remember Zhu Yuanzhang forever. C．It makes houses beautiful with no special meaning. D．It helps people sell more red paper and peach boards. 37．What does the underlined word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 4? A．类似 B．可能 C．相反 D．必要 38．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Where we read the Spring Festival couplets. B．How we read the Spring Festival couplets. C．How we write the Spring Festival couplets. D．Where we write the Spring Festival couplets. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about the Spring Festival couplets? A．The words are black or red. B．Each line of them has four words. C．The meanings of the two lines match. D．People put them up on their windows. 40．What can we learn about the Spring Festival Couplets in different dynasties? A．The peach boards in the Tang dynasty had no words. B．People in the Zhou dynasty put paper couplets on their doors. C．People in the Song dynasty used peach boards with words. D．All families began to put up paper couplets in the Ming dynasty. 四、词汇填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Do you sometimes hear “Home, sweet home”? It is another way of saying it’s nice to be home. Home is a special place for everyone. Many things make it “sweet”. What do you like about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. 41 (度过) time with your family is one thing that makes home sweet. Your 42 (卧室) is another thing to make home sweet. Your toys, books and other favourite things are in your bedroom. It is also a 43 (安静的) place for you to read a book or think about your day. Mealtime can make your home sweet, too. Family members sit 44 (围绕) the table to eat and share interesting stories. Would you like to help do some housework at home? There are lots of things you can do to make home a sweet place. When family members work 45 (一起), these things can become easier and more interesting for everyone. Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or do some cooking. Maybe you can wash the clothes for your family. Maybe you can water the vegetables and other plants in the garden. All of them can bring you wonderful feelings. Try your best to do what you can do, so that when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest? It is one of the largest natural bamboo 46 (forest) in China. The forest is in Anji, Zhejiang. It 47 (become) famous 25 years ago because of a movie. It is quite big and looks like a green sea from a distance (从远处), so it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea. It covers 600 square kilometers. It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou or Shanghai. If you stay in Shanghai, you can take a train 48 (one) to Hangzhou and then take a car. That will save some time. The forest provides fresh bamboo shoots (竹笋) for you in spring. You can get the special gifts from this season. As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday, the forest is always crowded (拥挤的) at this time of the year. Prepare 49 (careful) before you visit it. It is also a good choice if you think about 50 (plan) to visit the bamboo museum. It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest. It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，其中有一项是多余选项。 share         volunteers         organize         repair         lonely         happy Our neighbourhood is a warm place. Every month, we 51 a “Neighbourhood Day” activity. Many 52 come to help. Some can 53 broken bikes and clocks, and some help old people do the shopping. Old people in our community don’t feel 54 because we often visit them and 55 stories with them. Everyone enjoys the activity and feels close to each other. 五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Homestays (家庭寄宿) are becoming more and more popular; they are not the same as your own homes. Now, people around the world are giving their homes as hotels. Homestays give people cheap places to stay and good chances (机会) to see the area like local people. They are popular with people who want to study or spend holidays in another country. We ask three families who run homestays to tell us about where they live. The Smith family Our family home is in a small village in the west of the USA, at the foot of the Rocky Mountains. The village is very small and quiet. The mountains are very beautiful. You can go for walks and swim in the rivers, but there aren’t any shops, cinemas, or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton Our two-bed house is near the sea in the south-west of the UK. It’s about a five-minute drive to the nearest village. There are many beaches, rivers and forests and it’s very quiet. We spend a lot of time reading, watching films, and going for walks. Our area is fit for sports. You can surf, fish and go hiking in the mountains. However, the houses here are expensive. You can’t see buses or trains here, so it can be difficult to get around if you don’t have a car. Alex and Chloe Martin Our home is near the centre of Nice, one of the largest cities in France. There are lots of cafes and restaurants here. They won’t close before 2 a.m. We love it here because it’s so friendly and you can find what you need. A number of people come to stay to learn French and Latin here. However, it can be noisy at night, and there is much traffic during the day. Homestay holidays — a home 56 from your own home Nowadays, homestays are becoming more and more 57 . They give people both cheap places to stay and good chances to see the local area. Families Advantages (优点) Disadvantages (缺点) The Smith family ( 58 ) It’s in a small and 59 village. People can walk and swim there. There are 60 shops, cinemas or cafes. Cathy and Julie Clinton (Britain) It takes a short 61 to the rivers, beaches and forests by car. It’s fit for sports like surfing, 62 and hiking. Houses here are not 63 . It is difficult to get around 64 a car. Alex and Chloe Martin (France) Lots of cafes and restaurants are 65 till (直到) 2 p.m. You can always find what you need. There is a lot of noise at night and much traffic during the day. 六、首字母填空（共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Once there was a man named Mr. Benson and he lived alone. There was a big scar (疤) on his face and no one liked him. One day, a new family m 66 into the neighbourhood. All the neighbours w 67 the new family, but they told them not to t 68 to Mr. Benson. “He is a strange old man,” they said. However, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence, the newcomers, thought this was a piece of silly advice. When they met Mr. Benson, they always said hello to him. Mr. Benson was s 69 to see them. He often made delicious c 70 and told stories to their children. They all l 71 him. One day, Mrs. Clarence said to her neighbour, “You all must get to k 72 Mr. Benson. He is good at m 73 cakes. He is a 74 an excellent cook. He told us the story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his parents on the farm.” From then on, all the neighbours started to follow the e 75 the Clarences set for them. Soon, they all enjoyed Mr. Benson’s cakes. Every weekend, they brought something to Mr. Benson’s house and shared food together. Mr. Benson didn’t feel lonely any more because he was part of the community. 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 76．题目：假设你是李华，你的外国朋友John对中国民间艺术很感兴趣。请根据以下要点，给他写一封邮件介绍一种你喜欢的中国民间艺术（词数80左右）。 1. 介绍你喜欢的中国民间艺术形式（如剪纸、中国结等）； 2. 描述它的特点（如材料、形状等）； 3. 阐述你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $