学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3（新教材外研版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位老师在不同学校的经历帮助她获得了更多的教学经验。 考查名词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。根据“in different schools”和“get more teaching”可知，第一空指“在不同学校的各种经历”，应用复数形式experiences，第二空指“教学经验”，应用原形experience。故选C。 2．This fashion show in our school was so ________ that we heard ________ shouts everywhere. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited D．exciting; excited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校的时装秀如此令人兴奋，以至于我们到处听到兴奋的喊叫声。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，常修饰物；excited兴奋的，常修饰人或有生命的事物。根据“This fashion show”可知，时装秀为事物，应用exciting，排除BC选项；根据“shouts”可知，应用excited修饰人的情绪。故选D。 3．The twin brothers are good at football and ______ of them have a talent (天赋) for sports. A．each B．either C．both D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，并且他们两人都有运动天赋。 考查不定代词辨析。each每个,指两者或以上中的每一个；either两者中任一个；both两者都；all全部,指三者或以上。根据前文“twin brothers”可知指双胞胎两人，且后文“have a talent”为复数谓语，表示“两人都”有天赋。故选C。 4．The kind words from my teacher really ________ my heart and give me courage. A．hurt B．close C．open D．touch 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师友善的话语真的触动了我的心，给了我勇气。 考查动词辨析。hurt伤害；close关闭；open打开；touch触动。根据“The kind words...give me courage”可知，友善的话语应是“触动”内心，带来勇气，而不是伤害、关闭或打开。故选D。 5．The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这道菜闻起来很香。我等不及要尝一尝了。   考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“I can’t wait to taste it”可知，此处说明说话者是通过嗅觉感知到菜肴的美味。故选B。 6．My mother can make delicious dumplings. She can ________ make pancakes. A．too B．also C．either D．as well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈会做美味的饺子。她还会做煎饼。 考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句，放句末；also也，放句中；either也，放句末，用于否定句或疑问句中；as well也，用于肯定句，放句末。根据“She can...make pancakes.”可知，句子为肯定句，放句中，应使用also。故选B。 7．Moving to a new place marks a turning point in my life. I’m much ________ in my new school. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：搬到一个新地方标志着我人生的一个转折点。我对新的学校生活更自信了。 考查比较级。confident自信的，形容词原级；more confident更自信的，形容词比较级；most confident最自信的，形容词最高级； the most confident最自信的，the+形容词最高级。根据“I’m much...in my new school.”可知，我对新的学校生活更自信了，much修饰比较级。故选B。 8．Look! there is a bridge _______ the river. Please be careful when you _______ it. A．across:over B．over;cross C．across;cross D．cross;over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！河上有一座桥。过桥时请小心。 考查介词与动词辨析。across横穿，从一边到另一边，介词；over在上方，介词；cross穿过，动词。由“there is a bridge…the river”可知，此处指在河的上方有一座桥，用介词over；又由“when you…it”可知，从句缺少谓语动词，用动词cross。故选B。 9．Work hard, or you will_______ others. A．fall B．fall over C．fall from D．fall behind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：努力工作，否则你会落在别人后面。A. fall跌倒；落下；B. fall over被…绊倒；C. fall from 降落； D. fall behind落在后面。由句意可知D正确。 10．The teacher encouraged us ________ our own ideas about after-school activities. A．express B．to express C．expressing D．expressed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们表达自己对课后活动的想法。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，因此空格处应填动词不定式to express。故选B。 11．They ________ themselves at the birthday party last night. A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．enjoying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚他们在生日派对上玩得很开心。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last night（昨晚）”可知，句子需用一般过去时，动词应用过去式“enjoyed”。故选C。 12．—Time to go home, Peter. —Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the hallway. A．since B．after C．until D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，该回家了。——等一下。我要打扫完走廊才能回家。 考查连词辨析。since自从；after在……之后；until直到；because因为。根据“Wait a minute”可知，需要等一下，所以“我不能回家”的状态要持续到“打扫完走廊”这个动作完成为止，“not...until...”的固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”。故选until。 13．________ my grandma, homemade food is always the best. A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Thanks to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据我奶奶说，自家做的食物总是最好的。 考查短语辨析。According to根据；Because of因为；Instead of代替；Thanks to幸亏。根据“...my grandma, homemade food is always the best.”可知，句子表达“自家做的食物总是最好的”这一观点来源是“my grandma”，因此需选择表示“依据或来源”的短语。故选A。 14．—________ are we going to the new shopping mall? —I have no idea. Maybe a few miles. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们要去的新购物中心有多远？——我不知道。也许有几英里。 How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How many多少，对可数名词数量提问。根据答句“Maybe a few miles.”可知，此处是对距离进行提问，应填How far。 15．—My neighbors are too noisy.I can’t sleep well at night. — _________ .You can talk to them. A．Be polite B．That’s OK C．You’re welcome D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的邻居太吵了，我晚上睡不好觉。——听到这个我很遗憾。你可以和他们谈谈。 考查情景交际。Be polite要有礼貌；That’s OK没关系；You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很遗憾。根据上文对方在诉说烦恼，此处应表达同情，D选项符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s 16 , and it filled her life with happiness. One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie 17 her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be 18 and get better soon.” So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to 19 how her mom made it. But Julie had a 20 . She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good. Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and 21 . Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so 22 ? It’s because she puts love into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup 23 . This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt 24 to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she 25 making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s. 16．A．scissors B．rule C．love D．shame 17．A．grew into B．agreed with C．worried about D．laughed at 18．A．happy B．scared C．tired D．nervous 19．A．choose B．show C．believe D．remember 20．A．way B．wish C．problem D．comment 21．A．smiled B．cried C．swam D．fell 22．A．popular B．empty C．watery D．good 23．A．just B．again C．too D．once 24．A．sorry B．thankful C．correct D．positive 25．A．finished B．practiced C．forgot D．kept 【答案】 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉通过为生病的妈妈做汤，领悟到“爱”是让食物美味的秘诀。故事强调亲情与感恩的力量。 16．句意：汤的味道就像她妈妈的爱，让她的生活充满了幸福。 scissors剪刀；rule规则；love爱；shame惭愧。根据下文“It’s because she puts love into it.”可知，妈妈把爱放在里面，故汤的味道像妈妈的爱。故选C。 17．句意：朱莉看到妈妈躺在床上睡觉时担心她。 grew into成长为；agreed with同意；worried about担心；laughed at嘲笑。根据“when seeing her sleeping in bed.”可知，她看到妈妈病了躺在床上，故而很担心她。故选C。 18．句意：“我给我妈妈做汤，她可能会开心，很快好起来。”她想。 happy高兴的；scared惊恐的；tired累的；nervous紧张的。根据“I can make my mom soup,...and get better soon.”可知，她希望通过给妈妈做汤，让妈妈开心起来。故选A。 19．句意：她努力回忆妈妈是如何做汤的。 choose选择；show出示；believe相信；remember记得。根据“...how her mom made it.”可知，她需要回忆妈妈当时做汤的步骤。故选D。 20．句意：但朱莉遇到了一个问题。 way方式；wish祝愿；problem问题；comment评价。根据“She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good.”可知，她很努力，但她的汤从来没有这么好喝过。故而她遇到了问题。故选C。 21．句意：朱莉坐在河边哭泣。 smiled微笑；cried哭；swam游泳；fell跌倒。根据“Julie felt very sad.”可知，她感到很悲伤，故而在河边哭泣。故选B。 22．句意：你知道为什么你妈妈的汤这么好喝吗？ popular流行的；empty空的；watery含水的；good好的。根据“It’s because she puts love into it.”可知，空处指妈妈的汤好喝。故选D。 23．句意：朱莉回家再次尝试做汤。 just仅仅；again再一次；too也；once曾经。根据“This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her ”可知，她决定再次尝试。故选B。 24．句意：这次，她想到妈妈为她所做的一切，做汤时对妈妈充满感激。 sorry对不起的；thankful感激的；correct正确的；positive积极的。根据“This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her”可知，想到妈妈为她做的一切自然引发感激之情。故选B。 25．句意：当她完成做汤时，发现汤尝起来很美味，就像她妈妈做的味道一样。 finished完成；practiced练习；forgot忘记；kept保持。根据“she found that it tasted very delicious,”可知，她发现汤尝起来很美味，故推测出她已经完成做汤这件事。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 26．What is the main purpose of the Spring Planting Festival? A．To educate people about the history of Arbour Day. B．To raise awareness about the environment by planting trees. C．To sell special seed packets to raise money. D．To organise a science competition for students. 27．What does the phrase “Get your hands dirty” mean in the poster? A．To do some housework. B．To have fun touching dirt. C．To create your own green space at home. D．To participate in planting trees. 28．What prize might participants win in the GUESS THE SEED CONTEST? A．a special seed packet. B．a beautiful potted plant. C．a Green Explorer Badge. D．a lecture from a science teacher. 29．What can participants (参与者) hear during the MINI LECTURES section? A．A science teacher talking about the history of Arbour Day. B．Gardening club’s tips on creating a green space at home. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B． 30．What is the Green Explorer Badge (徽章) most likely to be? A．A toolbox for planting trees. B．A guidebook for visiting local parks. C．A piece of paper showing you have excellent gardening skills. D．A specially designed piece of metal given to participants of the lectures. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了春季植树节的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点、植树活动、迷你讲座、猜种子比赛等内容，旨在鼓励人们参与植树，提高环保意识。 26．文中提到“Spring is the perfect time to plant trees. Let’s grow hope together!”以及TREE PLANTING ACTIVITY部分“Get your hands dirty and plant a tree! We’ll provide free saplings.”等内容，说明春季植树节的主要目的是通过植树来提高人们的环保意识。 27．TREE PLANTING ACTIVITY部分“Get your hands dirty and plant a tree! We’ll provide free saplings.”表明“Get your hands dirty”在这里的意思是参与植树活动。 28．GUESS THE SEED CONTEST部分“Winners can take home a special seed packet.”说明在猜种子比赛中参与者可能赢得的奖品是一个特殊的种子包。 29．MINI LECTURES部分“Hear from our school’s science teacher about the history of Arbour Day.”和“Learn some tips from our school gardening club on how to create your own green space at home.”说明在迷你讲座环节，参与者可以听到学校科学老师讲述植树节的历史，也可以从学校园艺俱乐部学到在家创建绿色空间的技巧。 30．MINI LECTURES部分“Participants can win a Green Explorer Badge.”结合整体活动是讲座相关，可推测Green Explorer Badge（徽章）最有可能是给讲座参与者的一块特别设计的金属制品。 B “Fantasy for Hope”: Teenagers Help Poor Children A group of teenagers in Nanjing started a project called “Fantasy for Hope”. They create and sell fantasy stories to raise money for poor children in rural areas. The project has been running for a year and has helped over 100 children. The group was founded by 15-year-old Lin Yue. She got the idea after reading a news report about children in rural areas who couldn’t afford books. “I love writing fantasy stories,” Lin Yue said. “I thought, why not use my hobby to help others?” She invited her classmates to join her, and soon the group had 20 members. The teenagers spend their weekends writing fantasy stories. Their stories are full of magical characters and exciting adventures. For example, one story is about a girl who uses magic to help farmers grow crops in dry areas. Another tells of a boy who travels to a magical world to find a cure for his sick friend. After writing the stories, the group publishes them as e-books and sells them online. They also hold book fairs at their schools. All the money raised is used to buy books and stationery for poor children. “It’s amazing to see that our stories can make a difference,” said one member. “We not only help others but also improve our writing skills.” The project has received much support. Local bookstores have donated books, and some writers have given the teenagers writing advice. “These teenagers are creative and kind-hearted,” said a local writer. “Their project shows young people can use their talents to help those in need.” 31．Why did Lin Yue start the “Fantasy for Hope” project? A．To improve her writing skills. B．To raise money for poor children. C．To become a famous writer. D．To make friends with other teenagers. 32．How many members are there in the group? A．15. B．20. C．100. D．200. 33．What do the teenagers do on weekends? A．Read fantasy books. B．Sell e-books in bookstores. C．Write fantasy stories. D．Visit poor children in rural areas. 34．What do they do with the money raised? A．Buy books and stationery for poor children. B．Publish their own books. C．Donate to local bookstores. D．Buy writing tools for themselves. 35．What can we learn from the project? A．Fantasy stories are easy to write. B．Young people can help others with their talents. C．Poor children don’t like fantasy stories. D．E-books are more popular than paper books. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了南京一群青少年发起的“Fantasy for Hope”公益项目，他们通过创作并售卖奇幻故事筹集资金，帮助农村贫困儿童，该项目不仅帮扶了他人，也让参与者提升了能力，同时获得了社会各界的支持。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“They create and sell fantasy stories to raise money for poor children in rural areas.”可知，林悦发起该项目是为了给贫困儿童筹钱。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“She invited her classmates to join her, and soon the group had 20 members.”可知，该团队有20名成员。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“The teenagers spend their weekends writing fantasy stories.”可知，青少年们周末写奇幻故事。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“All the money raised is used to buy books and stationery for poor children.”可知，筹得的钱用于给贫困儿童买书籍和文具。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Their project shows young people can use their talents to help those in need.”及全文内容可推知，这个项目让我们知道年轻人可以用自己的才能帮助他人，故选B。 C Do you know happiness is also a science? In a Harvard study, researchers asked students to write down three good things every day for just one week, and it showed that these students became 25% happier and stayed happier for six months! This simple practice trained their brains (头脑) to see happiness in life. So how do we train our brain for happiness? Scientists found that dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin and endorphin can make people happy. Dopamine comes from things like winning a race, and serotonin from sunlight. As for oxytocin, when Mr. Thompson’s students gave him a surprise birthday card, he was touched—that’s oxytocin creating the feeling of love. And endorphin helps you feel better after exercising or crying. That is to say, by creating more dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin or endorphin, ▲ . And here are five ways to help, First, hug someone you love. Second, do a victory dance when something good happens, Third, give 3 compliments a day. For example, tell your friend “Your smile makes me happy.” Fourth, walk in nature. And last but not least, the Kindness Boomerang. Try doing something nice for a stranger. Remember: Your brain is like a happiness muscle (肌肉). The more you exercise, the stronger it gets! 36．Which of the following is TRUE about the Harvard study? A．The students wrote down three good things every week. B．The students became 25% smarter after one week. C．The students paid more attention to happiness in life. D．The students stayed happier for five months. 37．Which of the following actions can help create oxytocin? A．Get a birthday present from your friend. B．Go riding on a sunny day. C．Take part in a competition and win. D．Watch a sad movie and cry. 38．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 3? A．it is important to stay healthy. B．we can become happier. C．people become closer to each other. D．we need to do more exercise. 39．What does the underlined word “compliments” mean in paragraph 3? A．Useful advice. B．Important steps. C．Funny questions. D．Nice words. 40．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A Harvard Study About Happiness B．How to Train Your Brain to Be Happier C．The History of Happiness Research D．Why Children Are Happier than Their Parents 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了幸福也是一门科学，通过哈佛的一项研究引出如何训练大脑获得幸福，介绍了多巴胺、血清素、催产素和内啡肽这些能让人快乐的物质，以及帮助产生这些物质的五种方法。 36．细节理解题。根据“In a Harvard study, researchers asked students to write down three good things every day for just one week, and it showed that these students became 25% happier and stayed happier for six months! This simple practice trained their brains to see happiness in life.”可知，哈佛研究中，学生每天记录三件好事，持续一周后，他们更关注生活中的幸福了。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“As for oxytocin, when Mr. Thompson’s students gave him a surprise birthday card, he was touched—that’s oxytocin creating the feeling of love.”可知，收到朋友的生日礼物会产生催产素。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“That is to say, by creating more dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin or endorphin,”可知，通过产生更多多巴胺、血清素、催产素或内啡肽，这些物质能让人快乐，所以此处应是我们能变得更快乐，B项符合语境。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据“For example, tell your friend ‘Your smile makes me happy.’”可知，划线词是指说好听的话，与“Nice words”同义。故选D。 40．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了通过训练大脑来获得快乐的方法，包括哈佛研究以及产生快乐物质的方式和具体做法，B项“如何训练大脑变得更快乐”适合作标题。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．_______ (剪刀) are one of the most useful tools in our daily life. 【答案】Scissors 【详解】句意：剪刀是我们日常生活中最有用的工具之一。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填scissor“剪刀”，根据are可知，应用可数名词复数形式，句首字母大写。故填Scissors。 42．He always helps others, and this brings him ________ (幸福). 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：他总是帮助别人，这给他带来了幸福。根据“brings him”可知，bring sb. sth.意为“带给某人某物”，此处需要一个名词作直接宾语。所给中文提示为“幸福”，对应英文单词为happiness，是不可数名词。故填happiness。 43．She felt ________ (惊讶的) when she saw the gift. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：当她看到礼物时，她感到惊讶。根据“She felt”可知，felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，修饰人的情感用-ed结尾的形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 44．When I arrived home, ________ (没有一个) of my parents was at home. They went to the park. 【答案】neither 【详解】句意：当我到家时，我父母都不在家。他们去公园了。根据“my parents”可知，此处指父母两个人都不在家，neither符合。故填neither。 45．We should pay ________ to the traffic lights when we’re walking. (注意) 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：我们走路的时候应当注意交通信号灯。pay attention to“注意”，为固定短语。故填attention。 46．He is ________ (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：他足够自信，能在全班同学面前发言。根据汉语提示可知，confident “自信的”，形容词，此处用于“adj. + enough to do sth.”固定结构中，在系动词is后作表语，故填confident。 47．Mum cooks ________ (美味) food for us every day. 【答案】delicious 【详解】句意：妈妈每天为我们做美味的食物。根据汉语提示“美味”可知，此处应用形容词delicious修饰名词food，在句中作定语。 48．Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing ________ (朝代) lived in the Forbidden City. 【答案】dynasties 【详解】句意：有二十四位明清时期的皇帝曾居住在紫禁城。根据汉语提示可知，“朝代”英文表达为dynasty，其前“Ming and Qing”为并列的朝代，故应用复数形式dynasties。故填dynasties。 49．Don’t go to school with an empty ________ (胃) in the morning. It’s bad for your health. 【答案】stomach 【详解】句意：早上不要空着肚子去上学。这对你的健康有害。中文提示“胃”对应的英文单词为“stomach”。空格前为“an empty”，此处需用单数名词“stomach”作介词“with”的宾语，构成介词短语。故填stomach。 50．Third, put some oil in a hot pan and add the egg ________ (混合液). 【答案】mixture 【详解】句意：第三步，在热锅里放一些油，然后加入鸡蛋混合液。根据提示可知，“混合液”对应的英文是mixture；这里特指鸡蛋搅拌后的混合液体。故填mixture。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．昨晚一场大雨突然席卷了整个城市。 A heavy rain suddenly________ ________ the whole city last night. 【答案】 swept across 【详解】原句中“席卷”是关键词，“席卷”常见的英文表达是sweep across，根据句中时间状语last night可知，该句时态为一般过去时，sweep的过去式是swept，所以填swept across。 52．如果可能的话，我会继续跑步。 ________ possible, I ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 If will keep running 【详解】原句中“如果可能的话”是关键词，英文表达是If possible，“会继续跑步”也是关键词，这是对未来的假设，主句用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，继续做某事：keep doing sth.，跑步：running。 53．当食物跨越国界时，美好的事情就会发生。 When food ________ ________, sweet things can happen. 【答案】 crosses borders 【详解】时间状语从句中，主语“food”为不可数名词，一般现在时中表达“跨越国界”用crosses borders，动词cross变为第三人称单数形式crosses，故填crosses；borders。 54．他写了30多本跑步日记。 He ________ over 30 notebooks ________ his running records. 【答案】 filled with 【详解】原句中“写了……跑步日记”为关键信息，对应固定搭配fill…with，意为“用……填满”，此处用一般过去时，fill变为filled，故填filled；with。 55．每种粥都有其独特的口味。 Each kind of porridge tastes great ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 in its own way 【详解】根据关键词“有其独特的”可知，对应的英文短语为in one’s own way“以自己的方式”，此处指代“每种粥的口味”，应用形容词性物主代词its指代。 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Health is very important for us. Do you know 56 to keep fit? Here are some things you can do. First, you need to eat 57 (health). Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 58 you. You should eat fruit and 59 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember to sleep at least eight hours every night. 60 (have) enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it is necessary 61 (do) some exercise. You may often sit at 62 (you) desk for hours, so it’s important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 63 twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 64 (interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 65 sports team. Last but not least, be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. 【答案】 56．how 57．healthily 58．for 59．vegetables 60．Having 61．to do 62．your 63．or 64．interesting 65．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 56．句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？根据“Do you know...to keep fit?”可知，此处应是询问知道如何保持健康，how“如何”，符合语境。故填how。 57．句意：首先，你需要吃得健康。根据“eat”可知，此处应用副词修饰。healthy的副词为healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 58．句意：披萨和冰淇淋尝起来好吃，但它们对你没好处。根据“but they are not good...your health”可知，be good for表示“对……有好处”，固定搭配。故填for。 59．句意：你应该每天吃水果和蔬菜。根据“You should eat fruit and...every day.”可知，此处表示每天吃水果和蔬菜。and表示并列；vegetable为可数名词，所以此处应用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 60．句意：有足够的睡眠会让你感觉良好。根据“...enough sleep can make you feel good.”可知，此处用动名词作主语。have的动名词形式为having。故填Having。 61．句意：第三，做一些锻炼是必要的。根据“it is necessary...some exercise.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：it’s+necessary+to do sth.“做……是必要的”，固定搭配。故填to do。 62．句意：你可能常常在桌前一坐就是好几个小时。此空修饰名词desk，应填形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 63．句意：试着每天锻炼一两次。根据“once...twice”可知，此处应为每天锻炼一两次，once or twice表示“一两次”。故填or。 64．句意：当你和朋友一起锻炼时，锻炼可能会变得更有趣。根据“be more...”和提示词汇可知，be动词后应跟形容词，此处修饰exercise，应用形容词interesting，与more构成比较级。故填interesting。 65．句意：你也可以加入一个运动队。根据“join...sports team”可知，此处是可以加入一个运动队，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，sports首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．“人间烟火气，最抚凡人心”中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式，或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事。 要点提示： 1.介绍最触动你的一道美食； 2.谈谈这道美食为什么特殊； 3.分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。 注意： 1.词数80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 Special Food Full of Memories ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Special Food Full of Memories Everyone has their own favourite food. Some people like to eat meat, while others like to eat vegetables. But my favourite dish is steamed eggs. I like it not only because it is so delicious, but also because it brings me wonderful memories. When I was little, my mum would make steamed eggs for me every breakfast. Those moments were filled with warmth and love. Now, whenever I eat steamed eggs, I remember the memories of that time. Even though we’re busy, I hope to create new memories around the table with steamed eggs. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意 ] 确定文体：回忆类记叙文，以一般现在时介绍现状，一般过去时回忆往事 明确要点：介绍触动自己的美食、说明美食特殊的原因、分享美食相关的回忆 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，行文连贯，不出现真实人名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，点明自己最爱的美食是蒸蛋 主体段：说明喜欢的原因，回忆小时候家人做蒸蛋的温馨往事 结尾段：写如今的感受，表达对这份美食与回忆的珍惜 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍美食 最爱的美食：favourite dish/steamed eggs 要点二：原因 点明原因：not only delicious/but also brings wonderful memories 要点三：相关回忆 往事回忆：mum made steamed eggs for me every breakfast/moments full of warmth and love 如今感受：remember that time./hope to create new memories 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷 英语答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填：缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11AIIBIICIID] 6.[AIIBIICIID] 11.[AJ[B]ICI[D] 21AJIBIICIIDI 7.AIIBIICIID] 12.1AJIBIICIID] 3.[A][BIIC][D] 8[AI[BI[CIID] 13.[AI[BI[CIIDI 4.JA]IBIICIID] 91AJIB]ICJID] 14.1AIIBIICIID] 5.1AIIBIICI[DI 10.1AI[BIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICI[DI 26. 1全分BIICIID1 21.1AJIBIICIIDI 261AJIBIICIIDI 17AIIBIICIIDI 22.[A1[BI[CIIDI 27.[A][BIICIID] (1) (1分) (2 18.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.A][BIICIIDI 28.AJIB]ICID] AIIBIICIIDI 24.1AJIBIICIIDI 29.[AIIBIICIID] 2621B1CHD1 25.fA分B1IC1ID1 30.[A][B][CI[D] 31.[A]IB][CI[D] 36.[A]IB]IC][D] 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.[AJIBIICIIDI 33.[A][BIICIID] 38.[A]IB]ICIID] 34.[A]IBIIC]IDI 39.[A][B]ICI[D] 35.Al[BIICIIDI 40.AIBIICIIDI 请在冬颗日的答颗又域内作空.超出里色知形边框限定区域的答室于效！ 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42 43 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52 53. 54. 55 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 七.书面表达（本题15分） 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1-5 CDCDB 6-10 BBBDB 11-15 CCACD 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 Scissors 42 happiness 43 surprised 44 neither 45 attention 46 confident 47 delicious 48 dynasties 49 stomach 50 mixture 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51 swept across 52 If will keep running 53 crosses borders 54 filled with 55 in its own way 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56．how 57．healthily 58．for 59．vegetables 60．Having 61．to do 62．your 63．or 64．interesting 65．a 七、书面表达（本题15分） 【答案】例文 Special Food Full of Memories Everyone has their own favourite food. Some people like to eat meat, while others like to eat vegetables. But my favourite dish is steamed eggs. I like it not only because it is so delicious, but also because it brings me wonderful memories. When I was little, my mum would make steamed eggs for me every breakfast. Those moments were filled with warmth and love. Now, whenever I eat steamed eggs, I remember the memories of that time. Even though we’re busy, I hope to create new memories around the table with steamed eggs. 1 / 2 zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条 考生禁填：缺考标记 形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无 选择题填涂样例： 效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×]【]【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][BI[C][D1 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B1[CJ[D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.[AJ[B1[C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4.AJ[B1[C][D] 9.A1[B1[C1[D] 14.A][B1[C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][BJ[C1[D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17.A1[B1[CI[D] 22.[A1[B1[C1[D] 27.A1[B1IC1[D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CJ[D] 28.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 19.A][B][C1[D1 24.AJ[B1[C][D1 29.A][B1[C1ID] 20.A][BJ[C1[D1 25.[A][B][C1[D1 30.A][B1[C1[D1 31.A][B][C][D1 36.[A][B][C][DJ 32.A[B][C1[D1 37.A][B1[C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B1[C][D] 34.A1[B][CJ[D1 39.[A1[B][C][D] 35.A][B1[C1[D] 40.A1[B1[C1[D1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41 42. 43 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53 54 55 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 七.书面表达（本题15分）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3（新教材外研版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 2．This fashion show in our school was so ________ that we heard ________ shouts everywhere. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited D．exciting; excited 3．The twin brothers are good at football and ______ of them have a talent (天赋) for sports. A．each B．either C．both D．all 4．The kind words from my teacher really ________ my heart and give me courage. A．hurt B．close C．open D．touch 5．The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 6．My mother can make delicious dumplings. She can ________ make pancakes. A．too B．also C．either D．as well 7．Moving to a new place marks a turning point in my life. I’m much ________ in my new school. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 8．Look! there is a bridge _______ the river. Please be careful when you _______ it. A．across:over B．over;cross C．across;cross D．cross;over 9．Work hard, or you will_______ others. A．fall B．fall over C．fall from D．fall behind 10．The teacher encouraged us ________ our own ideas about after-school activities. A．express B．to express C．expressing D．expressed 11．They ________ themselves at the birthday party last night. A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．enjoying 12．—Time to go home, Peter. —Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the hallway. A．since B．after C．until D．because 13．________ my grandma, homemade food is always the best. A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Thanks to 14．—________ are we going to the new shopping mall? —I have no idea. Maybe a few miles. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How many 15．—My neighbors are too noisy.I can’t sleep well at night. — _________ .You can talk to them. A．Be polite B．That’s OK C．You’re welcome D．I’m sorry to hear that 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s 16 , and it filled her life with happiness. One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie 17 her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be 18 and get better soon.” So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to 19 how her mom made it. But Julie had a 20 . She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good. Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and 21 . Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so 22 ? It’s because she puts love into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup 23 . This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt 24 to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she 25 making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s. 16．A．scissors B．rule C．love D．shame 17．A．grew into B．agreed with C．worried about D．laughed at 18．A．happy B．scared C．tired D．nervous 19．A．choose B．show C．believe D．remember 20．A．way B．wish C．problem D．comment 21．A．smiled B．cried C．swam D．fell 22．A．popular B．empty C．watery D．good 23．A．just B．again C．too D．once 24．A．sorry B．thankful C．correct D．positive 25．A．finished B．practiced C．forgot D．kept 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 26．What is the main purpose of the Spring Planting Festival? A．To educate people about the history of Arbour Day. B．To raise awareness about the environment by planting trees. C．To sell special seed packets to raise money. D．To organise a science competition for students. 27．What does the phrase “Get your hands dirty” mean in the poster? A．To do some housework. B．To have fun touching dirt. C．To create your own green space at home. D．To participate in planting trees. 28．What prize might participants win in the GUESS THE SEED CONTEST? A．a special seed packet. B．a beautiful potted plant. C．a Green Explorer Badge. D．a lecture from a science teacher. 29．What can participants (参与者) hear during the MINI LECTURES section? A．A science teacher talking about the history of Arbour Day. B．Gardening club’s tips on creating a green space at home. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B． 30．What is the Green Explorer Badge (徽章) most likely to be? A．A toolbox for planting trees. B．A guidebook for visiting local parks. C．A piece of paper showing you have excellent gardening skills. D．A specially designed piece of metal given to participants of the lectures. B “Fantasy for Hope”: Teenagers Help Poor Children A group of teenagers in Nanjing started a project called “Fantasy for Hope”. They create and sell fantasy stories to raise money for poor children in rural areas. The project has been running for a year and has helped over 100 children. The group was founded by 15-year-old Lin Yue. She got the idea after reading a news report about children in rural areas who couldn’t afford books. “I love writing fantasy stories,” Lin Yue said. “I thought, why not use my hobby to help others?” She invited her classmates to join her, and soon the group had 20 members. The teenagers spend their weekends writing fantasy stories. Their stories are full of magical characters and exciting adventures. For example, one story is about a girl who uses magic to help farmers grow crops in dry areas. Another tells of a boy who travels to a magical world to find a cure for his sick friend. After writing the stories, the group publishes them as e-books and sells them online. They also hold book fairs at their schools. All the money raised is used to buy books and stationery for poor children. “It’s amazing to see that our stories can make a difference,” said one member. “We not only help others but also improve our writing skills.” The project has received much support. Local bookstores have donated books, and some writers have given the teenagers writing advice. “These teenagers are creative and kind-hearted,” said a local writer. “Their project shows young people can use their talents to help those in need.” 31．Why did Lin Yue start the “Fantasy for Hope” project? A．To improve her writing skills. B．To raise money for poor children. C．To become a famous writer. D．To make friends with other teenagers. 32．How many members are there in the group? A．15. B．20. C．100. D．200. 33．What do the teenagers do on weekends? A．Read fantasy books. B．Sell e-books in bookstores. C．Write fantasy stories. D．Visit poor children in rural areas. 34．What do they do with the money raised? A．Buy books and stationery for poor children. B．Publish their own books. C．Donate to local bookstores. D．Buy writing tools for themselves. 35．What can we learn from the project? A．Fantasy stories are easy to write. B．Young people can help others with their talents. C．Poor children don’t like fantasy stories. D．E-books are more popular than paper books. C Do you know happiness is also a science? In a Harvard study, researchers asked students to write down three good things every day for just one week, and it showed that these students became 25% happier and stayed happier for six months! This simple practice trained their brains (头脑) to see happiness in life. So how do we train our brain for happiness? Scientists found that dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin and endorphin can make people happy. Dopamine comes from things like winning a race, and serotonin from sunlight. As for oxytocin, when Mr. Thompson’s students gave him a surprise birthday card, he was touched—that’s oxytocin creating the feeling of love. And endorphin helps you feel better after exercising or crying. That is to say, by creating more dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin or endorphin, ▲ . And here are five ways to help, First, hug someone you love. Second, do a victory dance when something good happens, Third, give 3 compliments a day. For example, tell your friend “Your smile makes me happy.” Fourth, walk in nature. And last but not least, the Kindness Boomerang. Try doing something nice for a stranger. Remember: Your brain is like a happiness muscle (肌肉). The more you exercise, the stronger it gets! 36．Which of the following is TRUE about the Harvard study? A．The students wrote down three good things every week. B．The students became 25% smarter after one week. C．The students paid more attention to happiness in life. D．The students stayed happier for five months. 37．Which of the following actions can help create oxytocin? A．Get a birthday present from your friend. B．Go riding on a sunny day. C．Take part in a competition and win. D．Watch a sad movie and cry. 38．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 3? A．it is important to stay healthy. B．we can become happier. C．people become closer to each other. D．we need to do more exercise. 39．What does the underlined word “compliments” mean in paragraph 3? A．Useful advice. B．Important steps. C．Funny questions. D．Nice words. 40．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A Harvard Study About Happiness B．How to Train Your Brain to Be Happier C．The History of Happiness Research D．Why Children Are Happier than Their Parents 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．_______ (剪刀) are one of the most useful tools in our daily life. 42．He always helps others, and this brings him ________ (幸福). 43．She felt ________ (惊讶的) when she saw the gift. 44．When I arrived home, ________ (没有一个) of my parents was at home. They went to the park. 45．We should pay ________ to the traffic lights when we’re walking. (注意) 46．He is ________ (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class. 47．Mum cooks ________ (美味) food for us every day. 48．Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing ________ (朝代) lived in the Forbidden City. 49．Don’t go to school with an empty ________ (胃) in the morning. It’s bad for your health. 50．Third, put some oil in a hot pan and add the egg ________ (混合液). 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．昨晚一场大雨突然席卷了整个城市。 A heavy rain suddenly________ ________ the whole city last night. 52．如果可能的话，我会继续跑步。 ________ possible, I ________ ________ ________. 53．当食物跨越国界时，美好的事情就会发生。 When food ________ ________, sweet things can happen. 54．他写了30多本跑步日记。 He ________ over 30 notebooks ________ his running records. 55．每种粥都有其独特的口味。 Each kind of porridge tastes great ________ ________ ________ ________. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Health is very important for us. Do you know 56 to keep fit? Here are some things you can do. First, you need to eat 57 (health). Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 58 you. You should eat fruit and 59 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember to sleep at least eight hours every night. 60 (have) enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it is necessary 61 (do) some exercise. You may often sit at 62 (you) desk for hours, so it’s important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 63 twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 64 (interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 65 sports team. Last but not least, be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．“人间烟火气，最抚凡人心”中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式，或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事。 要点提示： 1.介绍最触动你的一道美食； 2.谈谈这道美食为什么特殊； 3.分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。 注意： 1.词数80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 Special Food Full of Memories ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材外研版） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 3（新教材外研版） 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分55分） 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 2．This fashion show in our school was so ________ that we heard ________ shouts everywhere. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited D．exciting; excited 3．The twin brothers are good at football and ______ of them have a talent (天赋) for sports. A．each B．either C．both D．all 4．The kind words from my teacher really ________ my heart and give me courage. A．hurt B．close C．open D．touch 5．The dish ________ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it. A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 6．My mother can make delicious dumplings. She can ________ make pancakes. A．too B．also C．either D．as well 7．Moving to a new place marks a turning point in my life. I’m much ________ in my new school. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 8．Look! there is a bridge _______ the river. Please be careful when you _______ it. A．across:over B．over;cross C．across;cross D．cross;over 9．Work hard, or you will_______ others. A．fall B．fall over C．fall from D．fall behind 10．The teacher encouraged us ________ our own ideas about after-school activities. A．express B．to express C．expressing D．expressed 11．They ________ themselves at the birthday party last night. A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed D．enjoying 12．—Time to go home, Peter. —Wait a minute. I can’t go home ________ I finish cleaning the hallway. A．since B．after C．until D．because 13．________ my grandma, homemade food is always the best. A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．Thanks to 14．—________ are we going to the new shopping mall? —I have no idea. Maybe a few miles. A．How long B．How much C．How far D．How many 15．—My neighbors are too noisy.I can’t sleep well at night. — _________ .You can talk to them. A．Be polite B．That’s OK C．You’re welcome D．I’m sorry to hear that 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s 16 , and it filled her life with happiness. One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie 17 her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be 18 and get better soon.” So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to 19 how her mom made it. But Julie had a 20 . She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good. Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and 21 . Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so 22 ? It’s because she puts love into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup 23 . This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt 24 to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she 25 making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s. 16．A．scissors B．rule C．love D．shame 17．A．grew into B．agreed with C．worried about D．laughed at 18．A．happy B．scared C．tired D．nervous 19．A．choose B．show C．believe D．remember 20．A．way B．wish C．problem D．comment 21．A．smiled B．cried C．swam D．fell 22．A．popular B．empty C．watery D．good 23．A．just B．again C．too D．once 24．A．sorry B．thankful C．correct D．positive 25．A．finished B．practiced C．forgot D．kept 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 26．What is the main purpose of the Spring Planting Festival? A．To educate people about the history of Arbour Day. B．To raise awareness about the environment by planting trees. C．To sell special seed packets to raise money. D．To organise a science competition for students. 27．What does the phrase “Get your hands dirty” mean in the poster? A．To do some housework. B．To have fun touching dirt. C．To create your own green space at home. D．To participate in planting trees. 28．What prize might participants win in the GUESS THE SEED CONTEST? A．a special seed packet. B．a beautiful potted plant. C．a Green Explorer Badge. D．a lecture from a science teacher. 29．What can participants (参与者) hear during the MINI LECTURES section? A．A science teacher talking about the history of Arbour Day. B．Gardening club’s tips on creating a green space at home. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B． 30．What is the Green Explorer Badge (徽章) most likely to be? A．A toolbox for planting trees. B．A guidebook for visiting local parks. C．A piece of paper showing you have excellent gardening skills. D．A specially designed piece of metal given to participants of the lectures. B “Fantasy for Hope”: Teenagers Help Poor Children A group of teenagers in Nanjing started a project called “Fantasy for Hope”. They create and sell fantasy stories to raise money for poor children in rural areas. The project has been running for a year and has helped over 100 children. The group was founded by 15-year-old Lin Yue. She got the idea after reading a news report about children in rural areas who couldn’t afford books. “I love writing fantasy stories,” Lin Yue said. “I thought, why not use my hobby to help others?” She invited her classmates to join her, and soon the group had 20 members. The teenagers spend their weekends writing fantasy stories. Their stories are full of magical characters and exciting adventures. For example, one story is about a girl who uses magic to help farmers grow crops in dry areas. Another tells of a boy who travels to a magical world to find a cure for his sick friend. After writing the stories, the group publishes them as e-books and sells them online. They also hold book fairs at their schools. All the money raised is used to buy books and stationery for poor children. “It’s amazing to see that our stories can make a difference,” said one member. “We not only help others but also improve our writing skills.” The project has received much support. Local bookstores have donated books, and some writers have given the teenagers writing advice. “These teenagers are creative and kind-hearted,” said a local writer. “Their project shows young people can use their talents to help those in need.” 31．Why did Lin Yue start the “Fantasy for Hope” project? A．To improve her writing skills. B．To raise money for poor children. C．To become a famous writer. D．To make friends with other teenagers. 32．How many members are there in the group? A．15. B．20. C．100. D．200. 33．What do the teenagers do on weekends? A．Read fantasy books. B．Sell e-books in bookstores. C．Write fantasy stories. D．Visit poor children in rural areas. 34．What do they do with the money raised? A．Buy books and stationery for poor children. B．Publish their own books. C．Donate to local bookstores. D．Buy writing tools for themselves. 35．What can we learn from the project? A．Fantasy stories are easy to write. B．Young people can help others with their talents. C．Poor children don’t like fantasy stories. D．E-books are more popular than paper books. C Do you know happiness is also a science? In a Harvard study, researchers asked students to write down three good things every day for just one week, and it showed that these students became 25% happier and stayed happier for six months! This simple practice trained their brains (头脑) to see happiness in life. So how do we train our brain for happiness? Scientists found that dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin and endorphin can make people happy. Dopamine comes from things like winning a race, and serotonin from sunlight. As for oxytocin, when Mr. Thompson’s students gave him a surprise birthday card, he was touched—that’s oxytocin creating the feeling of love. And endorphin helps you feel better after exercising or crying. That is to say, by creating more dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin or endorphin, ▲ . And here are five ways to help, First, hug someone you love. Second, do a victory dance when something good happens, Third, give 3 compliments a day. For example, tell your friend “Your smile makes me happy.” Fourth, walk in nature. And last but not least, the Kindness Boomerang. Try doing something nice for a stranger. Remember: Your brain is like a happiness muscle (肌肉). The more you exercise, the stronger it gets! 36．Which of the following is TRUE about the Harvard study? A．The students wrote down three good things every week. B．The students became 25% smarter after one week. C．The students paid more attention to happiness in life. D．The students stayed happier for five months. 37．Which of the following actions can help create oxytocin? A．Get a birthday present from your friend. B．Go riding on a sunny day. C．Take part in a competition and win. D．Watch a sad movie and cry. 38．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 3? A．it is important to stay healthy. B．we can become happier. C．people become closer to each other. D．we need to do more exercise. 39．What does the underlined word “compliments” mean in paragraph 3? A．Useful advice. B．Important steps. C．Funny questions. D．Nice words. 40．What may be the best title for the passage? A．A Harvard Study About Happiness B．How to Train Your Brain to Be Happier C．The History of Happiness Research D．Why Children Are Happier than Their Parents 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分45分） 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41．_______ (剪刀) are one of the most useful tools in our daily life. 42．He always helps others, and this brings him ________ (幸福). 43．She felt ________ (惊讶的) when she saw the gift. 44．When I arrived home, ________ (没有一个) of my parents was at home. They went to the park. 45．We should pay ________ to the traffic lights when we’re walking. (注意) 46．He is ________ (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class. 47．Mum cooks ________ (美味) food for us every day. 48．Twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing ________ (朝代) lived in the Forbidden City. 49．Don’t go to school with an empty ________ (胃) in the morning. It’s bad for your health. 50．Third, put some oil in a hot pan and add the egg ________ (混合液). 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．昨晚一场大雨突然席卷了整个城市。 A heavy rain suddenly________ ________ the whole city last night. 52．如果可能的话，我会继续跑步。 ________ possible, I ________ ________ ________. 53．当食物跨越国界时，美好的事情就会发生。 When food ________ ________, sweet things can happen. 54．他写了30多本跑步日记。 He ________ over 30 notebooks ________ his running records. 55．每种粥都有其独特的口味。 Each kind of porridge tastes great ________ ________ ________ ________. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Health is very important for us. Do you know 56 to keep fit? Here are some things you can do. First, you need to eat 57 (health). Pizza and ice-cream taste good, but they are not good 58 you. You should eat fruit and 59 (vegetable) every day. And you need to eat tofu or drink milk often. Second, remember to sleep at least eight hours every night. 60 (have) enough sleep can make you feel good. Third, it is necessary 61 (do) some exercise. You may often sit at 62 (you) desk for hours, so it’s important for you to exercise. Try to get some exercise once 63 twice a day. When possible (可能的话), go for a walk or run in a park in the morning. Exercise can be more 64 (interest) when you do it together with a friend. You can also join 65 sports team. Last but not least, be happy. Try to help others and enjoy your life. 七、书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 66．“人间烟火气，最抚凡人心”中国人延续着对世界和人生特有的感知方式，或地方特色，或家常便饭，只要端起碗筷，总有一道美食触动你的味蕾。请以“Special Food Full of Memories”为题分享一下你和美食之间的故事。 要点提示： 1.介绍最触动你的一道美食； 2.谈谈这道美食为什么特殊； 3.分享这道美食曾带给你的回忆。 注意： 1.词数80左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 Special Food Full of Memories ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $