内容正文:
高一英语听力部分,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, i'm in room two one seven, but I seem to have lost my room card. But no problem, sir. I need ID card before I can issue the new one. Excuse me, i'm in room two one seven, but I seem to have lost my room card. but no problem, sir, out to native ID card before I can issue the new one. Have you finished the sales report? Shelly? Well, I have a presentation to prepare. but it's really important that is finished as soon as possible. I ll do IT. now. Ted is too busy, so he can give me a hand. Have you finished the sales report. Shelly? Well, I have a presentation to prepare. but it's really important that it's finished as soon as possible. I ll do IT now. Ted is too busy, so he can give me a hand. Look, bill, there is no way we can paint the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a professional do IT. but naturally, if we do IT, we can save a lot of money. I'd rather spend the money on new furniture. Look, bill, there is no way we can pay the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a professional do IT pregnant. If we do IT, we can save a lot of money. I'd rather spend the money on new furniture. You're late again, Susan, and please. I don't want to hear any excuses this time. You've got every right to be like that, mister Williams, but the bus was unreliable today. You're late again, Susan, and please. I don't want to hear any excuses this time. You've got every right to be like that, mr. Williams, but the bus was unreliable today. Rachel, do you know what our physics assignments is? I don't think professor Parker mentioned its in class. He won't give out assignments in class anymore. We're supposed to look at the website. remember? Oh yeah, that's right. Rachel, do you know what our physics assignment is? I don't think professor Parker mentioned IT in class. He won't give out assignments in class. We're supposed to look at the website. remember? Oh yeah, that's right. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Henry, do you know if there are any displays of belly dancing at the festival? I'm particularly interested in that as I do IT as a hobby. There isn't any ballet, i'm afraid, but there'll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all around the country. Oh, that had been nice. Where's that being held? It's in the markets, in the town center, the door door one, not the covered market. And it's on its two and five every afternoon . of the festival. lovely. I'm interested in all kinds of dancing, so i'm sure i'll enjoy that. Henry, do you know if there are any displays of belly dancing at the festival? I am particularly interested in that as I do IT as a hobby. There isn't any ballet, i'm afraid, but they'll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all . around the country. Oh, that had been nice. Where's that being killed? It's in the markets, in the town center, the outdoor one, not the covered market, and its on its two and five every afternoon of the festival. lovely. I'm interested in all kinds of dancing, so i'm sure i'll enjoy that. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. This is far under way travel agents. How can I help you today? Hello, i'd like to book a midweek break to berlin at the end of this month. Let's see. Unfortunately, all mid weak trips to berlin in july are fully booked unless there's a cancellation, but we do have availability in August. Oh, no, I can't go any other time. It's much cheaper to go on holiday in the middle of the week than at the weekend. That's why midweek holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to book earlier. Can you suggest anything else? Well, paris is very nice in july. Let's see what's available. Good morning. This is far under way. Travel agents. How can I help you today? Hello, i'd like to book a midweek break to berlin at the end of this month. Let's see, unfortunately, all mid weak trips to berlin in july are fully booked unless there's a cancellation, but we do have availability in August. Oh, no, I can't go any other time. It's much cheaper to go on holiday in the middle of the week then at the weekend. That's why midweek holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to . book earlier. Can you suggest anything else? Well, paris is is very nice in july. Let's see what's available. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, you've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big projects i'm working on is almost done. IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new . brand strategy. great. Get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to . another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT. so I might start a job set from the end of . this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. David. You've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big project i'm working on is almost done. IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new . brand strategy. great. Get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT. So I might started a job such from the end . of this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called night jogging. But that's right. Added appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and of highly reflective stickers, making jogger easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety . was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning, but then we want the support of a local sports star. Since then, it's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next and maybe in other countries . after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called night jogging. But that's right. Added appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and of highly reflective stickers, making jogger easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety. Was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically . impossible to attract the interest at the beginning, but then we won the support of a local sports star. Since then, it's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next year and maybe in other countries after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, this is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the mean delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventh August, but cancel university. Okay, now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micon delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lectures and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That's so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers. Hope to see you at the event. Hello everyone, this is the announcement about a Green event called rivers in the mean delta and actions of youth. The event will be organized from two PM to five thirty PM on seventeen th August at cancel university. okay. Now let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event. The event helps the Young people to Better understand the current issues at rivers in the micron delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lectures and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the english language will be used throughout, so you'll have a chance to improve your english about the activities. Greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a around table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas. That's so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers hope to see you at the event. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
2025学年第二学期高一年级3月四校联考英语学科试题卷
考生须知:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号(填涂);
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Shelly do next?
A. Finish a report. B. Help Ted with his work. C. Work on a presentation.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At a furniture store. B. At a paint store. C. At their house.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Mr. Williams feel about Susan?
A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Confused.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A teacher. B. A website. C. Their homework.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What might the woman do?
A. Visit an open-air market.
B. Enjoy some displays of ballet.
C. Leave the town center for the festival.
7. When can the woman attend the event at the earliest?
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 5 p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do we know about the mid-week trip?
A. It is only in August. B. It is very popular. C. It is canceled in July.
9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
A. Wait for availability. B. Change her travel dates. C. Consider another tourist city.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What has David been busy doing?
A. Completing a project. B. Setting up a website. C. Designing a brand image.
11. What does David think of his current working hours?
A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long.
12. What will David do at the end of this month?
A. Have a rest. B. Look for a job. C. Settle conflicts.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing?
A. The busy city lifestyle. B. One of her dreams. C. A type of exercise.
14. How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing?
A. It is designed for young people.
B. It is made of dark-colored material.
C. It is bright with reflective stickers.
15. Who helped with the promotion of the clothing?
A. A sports star. B. A local press. C. A night jogger.
16. What does Rebecca plan to do in the future?
A Produce the clothing abroad.
B. Expand the business globally.
C. Develop a new style of clothing.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long will the event last?
A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours.
18. What is the main aim of the event?
A. Connecting people from various backgrounds.
B Developing policies for better communities.
C. Improving understanding of environmental issues.
19. What is special about the event?
A. Participants should speak English.
B. Scientists and artists are involved.
C. It offers a chance to make friends.
20. What is arranged as the second activity?
A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the first snows of the season start to fall, mountain towns across the Alps welcome winter visitors with smart new hotels. And this year is no different. Here are the best resorts (旅游胜地) to bed down in the Alps this season.
Experimental Chalet, Val d’Isère
France’s ski resort welcomes the newest hotel offering from the Experimental cocktail group. With the rebuilding of this lodge, you’ll find two new restaurants, a spa and a cocktail bar. In a resort filled with après-ski, this looks set to stand in a class of its own. From €423 (£356) per night, room only.
The Brecon, Adelboden
Welsh chef Bryn Williams opened a restaurant here in the Swiss Alps a few years ago. Run in summer 2024, the Brecon rewards visitors with a 1960s style, a panoramic (全景的) living room, outdoor pool and kitchen. It also provides access to the valley’s three ski areas. From €650 (£580) per night, all-inclusive.
Eriro, Ehrwalder Alm
On the fringe (边缘) of the busy Austrian Tyrol resorts is hardly-heard-of Ehrwalder Alm. Accessible only by cable-car, Eriro is the resort’s only ski in, ski out hotel. Add in guided nature hikes and you’ll find it all wonderfully distinct from the traditional Austrian resort. From €1,550 (£1,300) per night, all-inclusive.
Der Böglerhof, Alpbach
This hotel near beautiful Alpbach has a timeless devotion to health and well-being. The valley’s great place to stay has also had a makeover (翻新), with a new wellness complex, outdoor pool, yoga studio and expanded family spa. And around it all is the peaceful 70-mile Ski area. From €340 (£290) per night, B&B.
21. What do Experimental Chalet and The Brecon have in common?
A. They are new and have been reconstructed.
B. The visitors can enjoy food in their restaurants.
C. The visitors can participate in guided nature hikes.
D. The expense of skiing is included in the room rate.
22. Which hotel best suits people who value health?
A. Experimental Chalet. B. Eriro. C. Der Böglerhof. D. The Brecon.
23. From which website can we find the article?
A. http://www.science.com. B. http://www.economist.com.
C. http://www.healthcare.com. D. http://www.nationalgeographic.com.
B
Jaden Anthony, a boy from Brooklyn, New York, was born with a disease called diabetes (糖尿病), a condition that often leaves him feeling thirsty. Deeply aware of the importance of clean water, he became concerned when he learned of the water crisis in Flint, Michigan.
In 2014, the city began using water that contained dangerous levels of lead (铅), which is harmful to all, especially children. Even small amounts could cause diseases and affect learning abilities. Therefore, Jaden wanted to do something to help the kids in Flint.
Being a comic book fan, Jaden decided to create his own to raise awareness about clean water and donate funds. “Kid Brooklyn,” he explained in an interview, “aims to make both kids and adults recognize global dangers.”
In the first book of a series, the main character Kid Brooklyn and his friends are given an unusual Sun Stone that helps them develop super powers. They use those powers to keep the planet clean and safe. Jaden works with illustrators to bring the characters and stories to life. Jaden was twelve years old when his first book was published in October 2017. A dollar from every book Jaden sells is donated to Green for All, an organization to bring clean, fresh water to the families in Flint.
Future issues of the comic will promote different environmental causes. Jaden wants to encourage children all over the world to become scientists and engineers who can fix the problems caused by climate change. He also has a message for the kids of the world who don’t have the same access to clean water as he has. “Don’t get sad. Don’t lose any hope. We got you.”
24. What made Jaden take action to help the children?
A. He visited Brooklyn on holiday. B. His disease became more serious.
C. He noticed water pollution in Flint. D. His learning abilities were affected.
25. What is mainly written about the kids in the first book?
A. Their problem. B. Their donation. C. Their friendship. D. Their contribution.
26. What can be learned about future comic issues?
A. They will inspire scientists. B. They will offer climate solutions.
C. They will target diabetes research. D. They will support more green efforts.
27. Which of the following could best describe Jaden?
A. Caring. B. Intelligent. C. Humorous. D. Grateful.
C
If you lack time to exercise during the working week, don’t worry. A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggests that putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive. In this study, participants who cram all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as “weekend warriors”.
The researchers collected data from 89,573 volunteers by requiring them to wear a wrist device (手腕设备) to track their weekly physical activity. These participants were then divided into three groups based on their exercise patterns (模式): regular exercisers, who spread their exercise throughout the week; weekend warriors, who did most of their exercise in one day or two; and inactive participants. After grouping the participants, the researchers compared their health records to examine the related health benefits.
The study found that, compared with those who were inactive, weekend warriors and regular exercisers experienced similar health benefits, with both groups having a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases. Specifically, the strongest effects were for cardiometabolic diseases. Both groups had a 20%lower risk of high blood pressure and a 40%lower risk of diabetes.
Dr. Shaan Khurshid, a cardiologist at Massachusetts general hospital in Boston, who led the study, said, “It shows that, for health benefits, it’s really the amount of physical activity rather than its frequency that matters. The key is, however you are going to get that amount, do it in the way that works for you.”
Khurshid also mentioned the need for more research to explore whether the “weekend warrior” workout pattern could help people reach their activity goals more easily. “It might be more convenient for some people and help them follow public health advice better,” he said.
28. What does the underlined word “cram” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Pack. B. Break. C. Divide. D. Turn.
29. How did the researchers test the health benefits in the three groups?
A. By checking their physical health. B. By comparing their health records.
C By reviewing their exercise records. D. By examining their workout patterns.
30. According to Dr. Khurshid, what is more important for health benefits?
A. How often you exercise each week. B. How long you exercise each time.
C. How much exercise you do each week D. How much effort you put into exercise.
31. What can we infer about the “weekend warrior” workout pattern?
A. It follows public health advice.
B. It might suit people with busy schedules.
C. It could help people reach their workout goals.
D. It will soon be promoted as the best exercise plan.
D
The rapid spread of artificial intelligence has people wondering: who’s most likely to use AI in their daily lives? Many think it’s the tech-savvy – those who understand how AI works — who are most eager to adopt it.
Surprisingly, a new research, published in the Journal of Marketing, finds the opposite. People with less knowledge about AI are actually more open to using the technology. We call this difference in adoption the “lower literacy-higher receptivity” link (低识字率 — 高接受度). This link exists across different groups, backgrounds and even countries. For instance, our analysis of data from market research company Ipsos across 27 countries shows that people in nations with lower average AI literacy are more receptive towards AI adoption than those in nations with higher literacy.
The reason behind this link lies in how AI now performs tasks we once thought only humans could do. When AI creates a piece of art, writes a heartfelt response or plays a musical instrument, it can feel almost amazing — like it’s crossing into human land. Of course, AI doesn’t actually have human qualities. A chatbot might create an empathetic (共情的) response, but it doesn’t feel empathy (共鸣). People with more technical knowledge about AI understand this, making the technology less mysterious. On the other hand, those with less understanding may see AI as magical. We suggest this sense of magic makes them more open to using AI tools.
The lower literacy-higher receptivity link is strongest for using AI tools in areas where people are more likely to ask for emotional support or consulting. When it comes to tasks that don’t need human-like qualities, such as analysing test results, the pattern changes. To make the most of AI, businesses, educators and policymakers need to make this balance. And ideally, this will happen with respect that inspires many people to use this new technology.
32. Who are more likely to use AI in daily lives?
A. People who are tech-savvy. B. People in developed countries.
C. People with higher average AI literacy. D. People with less knowledge about AI.
33. How does the author prove the “lower literacy-higher receptivity” link?
A. By giving examples of AI applications.
B. By doing experiments on the use of AI.
C. By analyzing data from a market research company.
D. By interviewing people with different AI knowledge levels.
34. Why might people with low literacy about AI find it “magical”?
A. They believe AI has human emotions.
B. They do not understand how AI works.
C. They have seen AI perform tasks better than humans.
D. They are more likely to use AI for emotional support.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. AI in Life: Who Uses It? B. AI Use: The Hidden Magic
C. AI Tools: Tech-savvy’s Choice D. AI’s Future: A Threat or An Opportunity?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to express hurt feelings
Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging especially for teenagers. ____36____ Luckily, there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings.
____37____ Before you approach someone to tell them that they’ve hurt your feelings, identify exactly why you feel hurt. It’s important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you. If you’re unsure about why you feel hurt, review what happened in your mind or write about it.
Take a few deep breaths and try to relax. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by your emotions, take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons. ____38____ You may also find it hard to communicate what you’re feeling if you are overcome with emotions. If taking deep breaths doesn’t seem to help, try taking a brisk walk or doing push-ups. This will help to release endorphins (内啡肽) and clear your head.
Use “I” statements to communicate what you’re feeling. ____39____ Instead, express your feelings by using “I” rather than “you”. Explain the issue in an objective way. This will be less likely to put the person on the defensive. For example, you might say, “I felt hurt that I didn’t get a call to tell me you couldn’t make it yesterday.”
Listen carefully to the other person’s response. After you’ve expressed your hurt feelings, give the other person a chance to respond. Listen to what they have to say with your full attention. They might not have realized they hurt you, or they may have a different view on the situation. ____40____
A. Be specific in your description.
B. Think about what you’re feeling and why.
C. Avoid blaming the person for how you feel
D. You can express your feelings in a more reasonable way.
E. Having an open dialogue can lead to a better understanding and resolution
F. However, it’s important to communicate to maintain your emotional well-being.
G. Talking to them when you’re feeling angry, stressed, or tearful can make matters worse.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sophie signed up for the baseball game. She knew she could ____41____ Gramps to help her. After all, Gramps had been a professional player. ____42____, training with Gramps turned out to be hard work. For the rest of the time before the match, Gramps ____43____ her all about the game. If Sophie ever had ____44____ about being good enough to play, she looked at Gramps and those doubts ____45____ disappeared.
However, when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time, Gramps was ____46____ to be seen. There was no time to do anything but go ahead. Slam! She swung the bat, and the ball was in the air ____47____ she even realized she had hit it. First base, second base, and then she ____48____ into third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet in ____49____. Now, Gramps was standing right behind the bench, ____50____ louder than anyone else.
“Where did you go?” asked Sophie, rushing up to him after the game. “I looked everywhere for you. I needed you!” “You only ____51____ you needed me,” said Gramps. “The ____52____ is, when you are in the game, you’re always on your own. Now you know you can do it, with or without me.” Sophie nodded. “You’re ____53____. I can do it on my own.” Then she smiled, “Any more ____54____ I need to learn?” “When it comes to baseball,” said Gramps, “You never ____55____ learning.”
41. A. depend on B. watch over C. compare to D. adapt to
42. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise
43. A. forgave B. demanded C. taught D. affected
44. A. ideas B. plans C. proposals D. doubts
45. A. gradually B. likely C. actually D. immediately
46. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
47. A. before B. after C. since D. though
48. A. looked B. slid C. crashed D. walked
49. A. curiosity B. alarm C. shock D. excitement
50 A. cheering B. protesting C. speaking D. requesting
51. A. appreciated B. thought C. pretended D. understood
52. A. problem B. strategy C. fact D. solution
53. A. anxious B. crazy C. responsible D. right
54. A. lessons B. challenges C. attitudes D. goals
55. A. promote B. exchange C. explore D. quit
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shakespeare’s plays were performed at several playhouses in London, though the rebuilt Globe is certainly the one most people connect with the Bard. But the remains of one least-documented theatre, the Curtain,____56____(examine) again now, following the celebrations marking 500 years since Shakespeare’s death in April this year. The Curtain,____57____less documented, is of great importance,____58____(particular) as it was the first theatre to stage Romeo and Juliet and Henry V.
____59____(locate) in Shoreditch, the site is expected to unearth well-preserved cultural remains. As one of Shakespeare’s earliest____60____(theatre), this is a rare opportunity for archaeologists____61____(explore) the culture of the area in the 16th and 17th century, and how performances took place in this period.
Heather Knight, senior archaeologist leading the dig, said, “We hope to find out more about the building of the theatre____62____Henry V was first performed, which will give us a clearer picture of how Elizabethan playhouses were used and ____63____evolution of theatre.
“There is also the possibility of finding relics of props (道具), costumes or items used____64____the audience, including food remains or drinking vessels, which could tell us more about theatre productions and culture at the time. We look forward to _____65_____(share) our findings.”
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分20分)
66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华,近期调查显示,部分同学因过度使用社交媒体而产生了一些不良习惯与问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.现象分析;2.行动倡议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
第二节(满分20分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was our first winter in Chicago. Just as the animals were hibernating (冬眠), it seemed that so were our new neighbors. As newcomers, we felt alone.
Then something happened. It all began with a simple request from our eight-year-old daughter. “Mommy, let's put up a Christmas tree at home. ”
At first, we didn't pay too much attention to this request, for we had never put up a Christmas tree. But my daughter's repeated request made us go ahead with this first step: loaded with layers of clothing to fight the unfamiliar cold, we tasked ourselves with finding a tree for our daughter.
When we finally selected our tree, we realized we didn't have a car big enough to get it home. Of course, we had not considered that. It was our first time. We had no choice but to carry it home. We had walked only a few steps when a gentleman in our neighborhood stopped his truck and offered us a ride home. Our first friend.
The Christmas tree was propped up (支起) in our living area but it was too dark. We needed Christmas lights! So, the next evening, we went to a store and asked for lights. The storekeeper, who, after getting over the surprise of our seemingly silly questions, explained to us that we needed multi-colored lights. Thanking the kind soul, we left with our lights and his warmth. Our second friend.
That night, we carefully wound the lights around the tree and excitedly held our breaths for the beauty of the first glow. Still, it looked like something was missing: small ornaments (装 饰) . Where would we get them? One lady across the street had a breathtaking tree carefully placed in a window for all to see. Every night, I stood behind the curtain, spending unnatural amounts of time studying the bells and whistles in her tree.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One evening, seeing the lady clearing snow off her sidewalk, I made a decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025学年第二学期高一年级3月四校联考英语学科试题卷
考生须知:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号(填涂);
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m in Room 217, but I seem to have lost my room card.
W: That’s no problem, sir. I’ll just need your ID card before I can issue the new one.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will Shelly do next?
A. Finish a report. B. Help Ted with his work. C. Work on a presentation.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you finished the sales report, Shelly?
W: Well, I have a presentation to prepare.
M: But it’s really important that it’s finished as soon as possible.
W: I’ll do it now. Ted isn’t too busy, so he can give me a hand.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At a furniture store. B. At a paint store. C. At their house.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Look, Bill. There’s no way we can paint the whole house ourselves. I think we should have a professional do it.
M: But Natalie, if we do it, we can save a lot of money. I’d rather spend the money on new furniture.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Mr. Williams feel about Susan?
A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Confused.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】M: You’re late again, Susan. And please, I don’t want to hear any excuses this time.
W: You’ve got every right to be like that, Mr. Williams. But the bus was unreliable today.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A teacher. B. A website. C. Their homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Rachel, do you know what our physics assignment is? I don’t think Professor Parker mentioned it in class.
W: He won’t give out assignments in class anymore. We’re supposed to look at the website, remember?
M: Oh, yeah. That’s right.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What might the woman do?
A. Visit an open-air market.
B. Enjoy some displays of ballet.
C. Leave the town center for the festival.
7. When can the woman attend the event at the earliest?
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 3 p.m. C. At 5 p.m.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Henry, do you know if there are any displays of ballet dancing at the festival? I’m particularly interested in that as I do it as a hobby.
M: There isn’t any ballet, I’m afraid, but there’ll be a demonstration of traditional dances from all around the country.
W: Oh, that’d be nice. Where’s that being held?
M: It’s in the market in the town center-the outdoor one, not the covered market. And it’s on at 2 and 5 every afternoon of the festival.
W: Lovely. I’m interested in all kinds of dancing, so I’m sure I’ll enjoy that!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do we know about the mid-week trip?
A. It is only in August. B. It is very popular. C. It is canceled in July.
9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
A. Wait for availability. B. Change her travel dates. C. Consider another tourist city.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning. This is Far and Away Travel Agents. How can I help you today?
W: Hello. I’d like to book a mid-week break to Berlin at the end of this month.
M: Let’s see... Unfortunately, all mid-week trips to Berlin in July are fully booked unless there’s a cancelation. But we do have availability in August.
W: Oh no! I can’t go any other time.
M: It’s much cheaper to go on holiday in the middle of the week than at the weekend. That’s why mid-week holidays always sell out very quickly. You need to book earlier.
W: Can you suggest anything else?
M: Well, Paris is very nice in July. Let’s see what’s available…
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What has David been busy doing?
A. Completing a project. B. Setting up a website. C. Designing a brand image.
11. What does David think of his current working hours?
A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long.
12. What will David do at the end of this month?
A. Have a rest. B. Look for a job. C. Settle conflicts.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: David, you’ve been so busy lately.
M: Yeah, but it’s okay. The big project I’m working on is almost done. It involves upgrading the company’s website and creating a new brand strategy.
W: Great. Get some rest after you finish it.
M: I don’t think I can. I’m thinking about moving to another company.
W: Really? Did you get a job offer from somewhere?
M: No. Actually, I love working as a designer here.
W: Of course. You also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager but that was bearable.
M: Yes, I did. I’m satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is, I need to have more flexible hours.
W: Now, I get it.
M: So I might start a job search from the end of this month.
W: Good luck. I’m sure you’ll find something.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing?
A. The busy city lifestyle. B. One of her dreams. C. A type of exercise.
14. How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing?
A. It is designed for young people.
B. It is made of dark-colored material.
C. It is bright with reflective stickers.
15. Who helped with the promotion of the clothing?
A. A sports star. B. A local press. C. A night jogger.
16. What does Rebecca plan to do in the future?
A. Produce the clothing abroad.
B. Expand the business globally.
C. Develop a new style of clothing.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to Eastern Press today. How is it going with the new sports range?
W: Hi, Steve. Not bad at all.
M: The idea of “sports at night” is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about it?
W: Well, in many big cities, it’s almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone’s very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing.
M: So you developed this range called “Night Jogging”.
W: That’s right, and it appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and have highly reflective stickers, making joggers easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety.
M: Was it difficult to promote?
W: It was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning. But then we won the support of a local sports star. Since then, it’s been absolutely amazing.
M: What are your plans for the future?
W: We would like to launch our range in China next year. And maybe in other countries after that.
M: Well, we wish you the best of luck.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How long will the event last?
A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours.
18. What is the main aim of the event?
A. Connecting people from various backgrounds.
B. Developing policies for better communities.
C. Improving understanding of environmental issues.
19. What is special about the event?
A. Participants should speak English.
B. Scientists and artists are involved.
C. It offers a chance to make friends.
20. What is arranged as the second activity?
A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello everyone. This is the announcement about a green event called Rivers in the Mekong Delta and Actions of Youth.
The event will be organized from 2 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on 17 August, at Can Tho University. OK. Now, let me briefly tell you about the aims and activities at the event.
The event helps the young people to better understand the current issues at rivers in the Mekong Delta and how climate change has influenced lives and communities. There will be many scientists, artists, lecturers, and students who are keen on environmental issues. One unique aspect of the event is that the English language will be used throughout, so you’ll have a chance to improve your English.
About the activities, greetings will go first, followed by reports from experts in the environment. You will also have an opportunity to talk and make friends during tea break. Finally, a round-table discussion on how to protect rivers will help you to speak out and share your ideas.
That’s so wonderful, right? At the end of the event, each of you will receive a certificate for attending the conference from the organizers. Hope to see you at the event!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the first snows of the season start to fall, mountain towns across the Alps welcome winter visitors with smart new hotels. And this year is no different. Here are the best resorts (旅游胜地) to bed down in the Alps this season.
Experimental Chalet, Val d’Isère
France’s ski resort welcomes the newest hotel offering from the Experimental cocktail group. With the rebuilding of this lodge, you’ll find two new restaurants, a spa and a cocktail bar. In a resort filled with après-ski, this looks set to stand in a class of its own. From €423 (£356) per night, room only.
The Brecon, Adelboden
Welsh chef Bryn Williams opened a restaurant here in the Swiss Alps a few years ago. Run in summer 2024, the Brecon rewards visitors with a 1960s style, a panoramic (全景的) living room, outdoor pool and kitchen. It also provides access to the valley’s three ski areas. From €650 (£580) per night, all-inclusive.
Eriro, Ehrwalder Alm
On the fringe (边缘) of the busy Austrian Tyrol resorts is hardly-heard-of Ehrwalder Alm. Accessible only by cable-car, Eriro is the resort’s only ski in, ski out hotel. Add in guided nature hikes and you’ll find it all wonderfully distinct from the traditional Austrian resort. From €1,550 (£1,300) per night, all-inclusive.
Der Böglerhof, Alpbach
This hotel near beautiful Alpbach has a timeless devotion to health and well-being. The valley’s great place to stay has also had a makeover (翻新), with a new wellness complex, outdoor pool, yoga studio and expanded family spa. And around it all is the peaceful 70-mile Ski area. From €340 (£290) per night, B&B.
21. What do Experimental Chalet and The Brecon have in common?
A. They are new and have been reconstructed.
B. The visitors can enjoy food in their restaurants.
C. The visitors can participate in guided nature hikes.
D. The expense of skiing is included in the room rate.
22. Which hotel best suits people who value health?
A. Experimental Chalet. B. Eriro. C. Der Böglerhof. D. The Brecon.
23. From which website can we find the article?
A. http://www.science.com. B. http://www.economist.com.
C. http://www.healthcare.com. D. http://www.nationalgeographic.com.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了阿尔卑斯山地区几家新的滑雪度假酒店的特色和价格。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Experimental Chalet部分“With the rebuilding of this lodge, you’ll find two new restaurants, a spa and a cocktail bar (随着这座小屋的翻新重建,您会发现这里有两家新的餐厅、一个水疗中心和一个鸡尾酒吧。)”以及The Brecon部分“Welsh chef Bryn Williams opened a restaurant here in the Swiss Alps a few years ago (威尔士厨师Bryn Williams几年前在这里的瑞士阿尔卑斯山开了一家餐厅。)”可知,这两家酒店都有餐厅,游客可以在他们的餐厅享用食物。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Der Böglerhof部分“This hotel near beautiful Alpbach has a timeless devotion to health and well-being. The valley’s great place to stay has also had a makeover (翻新), with a new wellness complex, outdoor pool, yoga studio and expanded family spa. (这家位于风景如画的阿尔普巴赫附近的酒店,始终致力于健康和福祉。这个山谷中绝佳的住宿地点也进行了翻新,新增了一个健康养生中心、户外泳池、瑜伽工作室以及扩建的家庭水疗中心。)”可知,Der Böglerhof酒店最适合注重健康的人。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“As the first snows of the season start to fall, mountain towns across the Alps welcome winter visitors with smart new hotels. (随着本季初雪的降临,阿尔卑斯山的各个山镇以崭新的酒店迎接冬季游客。)”及全文可知,本文介绍了阿尔卑斯山的旅游胜地和滑雪度假酒店,最有可能出现在一个旅游或地理相关的网站上。故选D。
B
Jaden Anthony, a boy from Brooklyn, New York, was born with a disease called diabetes (糖尿病), a condition that often leaves him feeling thirsty. Deeply aware of the importance of clean water, he became concerned when he learned of the water crisis in Flint, Michigan.
In 2014, the city began using water that contained dangerous levels of lead (铅), which is harmful to all, especially children. Even small amounts could cause diseases and affect learning abilities. Therefore, Jaden wanted to do something to help the kids in Flint.
Being a comic book fan, Jaden decided to create his own to raise awareness about clean water and donate funds. “Kid Brooklyn,” he explained in an interview, “aims to make both kids and adults recognize global dangers.”
In the first book of a series, the main character Kid Brooklyn and his friends are given an unusual Sun Stone that helps them develop super powers. They use those powers to keep the planet clean and safe. Jaden works with illustrators to bring the characters and stories to life. Jaden was twelve years old when his first book was published in October 2017. A dollar from every book Jaden sells is donated to Green for All, an organization to bring clean, fresh water to the families in Flint.
Future issues of the comic will promote different environmental causes. Jaden wants to encourage children all over the world to become scientists and engineers who can fix the problems caused by climate change. He also has a message for the kids of the world who don’t have the same access to clean water as he has. “Don’t get sad. Don’t lose any hope. We got you.”
24. What made Jaden take action to help the children?
A. He visited Brooklyn on holiday. B. His disease became more serious.
C. He noticed water pollution in Flint. D. His learning abilities were affected.
25. What is mainly written about the kids in the first book?
A. Their problem. B. Their donation. C. Their friendship. D. Their contribution.
26. What can be learned about future comic issues?
A. They will inspire scientists. B. They will offer climate solutions.
C. They will target diabetes research. D. They will support more green efforts.
27. Which of the following could best describe Jaden?
A. Caring. B. Intelligent. C. Humorous. D. Grateful.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了患有糖尿病的男孩Jaden Anthony为解决弗林特水危机创作漫画并捐款的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2014, the city began using water that contained dangerous levels of lead (铅), which is harmful to all, especially children. Even small amounts could cause diseases and affect learning abilities. Therefore, Jaden wanted to do something to help the kids in Flint. (2014年,该市开始使用含铅量超标的水,这对所有人都有害,尤其是儿童。即使是很小的量也可能导致疾病并影响学习能力。因此,Jaden想为弗林特的孩子们做点什么。)”可知,是Jaden注意到弗林特的水污染问题,促使他采取行动帮助那里的孩子们。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“In the first book of a series, the main character Kid Brooklyn and his friends are given an unusual Sun Stone that helps them develop super powers. They use those powers to keep the planet clean and safe. (在一系列漫画的第一本中,主角“布鲁克林小子”和他的朋友们得到了一块不寻常的太阳石,帮助他们开发超能力。他们利用这些能力来保持地球的清洁和安全。)”可知,第一本漫画主要讲述了主角和他的朋友们利用超能力为地球做贡献的故事。故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Future issues of the comic will promote different environmental causes. (未来的漫画将宣传不同的环保事业。)”可知,未来的漫画将支持更多的环保努力。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“In 2014, the city began using water that contained dangerous levels of lead (铅), which is harmful to all, especially children. Even small amounts could cause diseases and affect learning abilities. Therefore, Jaden wanted to do something to help the kids in Flint. (2014年,该市开始使用含铅量超标的水,这对所有人都有害,尤其是儿童。即使是很小的量也可能导致疾病并影响学习能力。因此,Jaden想为弗林特的孩子们做点什么。)”可知,Jaden Anthony因为注意到弗林特的水污染问题,决定创作漫画并捐款来帮助那里的孩子们,这表明他是一个有爱心的人。故选A。
C
If you lack time to exercise during the working week, don’t worry. A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggests that putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive. In this study, participants who cram all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as “weekend warriors”.
The researchers collected data from 89,573 volunteers by requiring them to wear a wrist device (手腕设备) to track their weekly physical activity. These participants were then divided into three groups based on their exercise patterns (模式): regular exercisers, who spread their exercise throughout the week; weekend warriors, who did most of their exercise in one day or two; and inactive participants. After grouping the participants, the researchers compared their health records to examine the related health benefits.
The study found that, compared with those who were inactive, weekend warriors and regular exercisers experienced similar health benefits, with both groups having a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases. Specifically, the strongest effects were for cardiometabolic diseases. Both groups had a 20%lower risk of high blood pressure and a 40%lower risk of diabetes.
Dr. Shaan Khurshid, a cardiologist at Massachusetts general hospital in Boston, who led the study, said, “It shows that, for health benefits, it’s really the amount of physical activity rather than its frequency that matters. The key is, however you are going to get that amount, do it in the way that works for you.”
Khurshid also mentioned the need for more research to explore whether the “weekend warrior” workout pattern could help people reach their activity goals more easily. “It might be more convenient for some people and help them follow public health advice better,” he said.
28. What does the underlined word “cram” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Pack. B. Break. C. Divide. D. Turn.
29. How did the researchers test the health benefits in the three groups?
A. By checking their physical health. B. By comparing their health records.
C. By reviewing their exercise records. D. By examining their workout patterns.
30. According to Dr. Khurshid, what is more important for health benefits?
A. How often you exercise each week. B. How long you exercise each time.
C. How much exercise you do each week D. How much effort you put into exercise.
31 What can we infer about the “weekend warrior” workout pattern?
A. It follows public health advice.
B. It might suit people with busy schedules.
C. It could help people reach their workout goals.
D. It will soon be promoted as the best exercise plan.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现与不运动相比,把每周的锻炼都放在周末仍然对健康有显著的好处。解释了研究开展的经过以及研究带来的启示。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive (与不运动相比,把每周的锻炼都放在周末仍然对健康有显著的好处)”以及后文“all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as “weekend warriors” (把每周推荐的体育活动都……一到两天的参与者被称为“周末勇士”)”可知,把一周推荐的体育活动都塞进周末的一到两天的人被称为“周末勇士”。故划线词意思是“塞进”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“After grouping the participants, the researchers compared their health records to examine the related health benefits. (在对参与者进行分组后,研究人员比较了他们的健康记录,以检查相关的健康益处。)”可知,研究人员通过比较他们的健康记录测试这三组人的健康益处。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It shows that, for health benefits, it’s really the amount of physical activity rather than its frequency that matters. (研究表明,对健康有益的是体育活动的量,而不是频率。)”可知,根据库尔希德博士的说法,每周做多少运动对健康更重要。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“If you lack time to exercise during the working week, don’t worry. A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggests that putting all your weekly exercise on weekends still has significant health benefits compared with being inactive. In this study, participants who cram all their recommended weekly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as “weekend warriors”. (如果你在工作日没有时间锻炼,不要担心。英国一项对近9万名参与者进行的研究表明,与不运动相比,把每周的锻炼都放在周末仍然对健康有显著的好处。在这项研究中,把每周推荐的体育活动都塞进一到两天的参与者被称为“周末勇士”。)”可知,工作日没有时间锻炼可以放到周末,故“周末勇士”的锻炼模式可能适合日程繁忙的人。故选B。
D
The rapid spread of artificial intelligence has people wondering: who’s most likely to use AI in their daily lives? Many think it’s the tech-savvy – those who understand how AI works — who are most eager to adopt it.
Surprisingly, a new research, published in the Journal of Marketing, finds the opposite. People with less knowledge about AI are actually more open to using the technology. We call this difference in adoption the “lower literacy-higher receptivity” link (低识字率 — 高接受度). This link exists across different groups, backgrounds and even countries. For instance, our analysis of data from market research company Ipsos across 27 countries shows that people in nations with lower average AI literacy are more receptive towards AI adoption than those in nations with higher literacy.
The reason behind this link lies in how AI now performs tasks we once thought only humans could do. When AI creates a piece of art, writes a heartfelt response or plays a musical instrument, it can feel almost amazing — like it’s crossing into human land. Of course, AI doesn’t actually have human qualities. A chatbot might create an empathetic (共情的) response, but it doesn’t feel empathy (共鸣). People with more technical knowledge about AI understand this, making the technology less mysterious. On the other hand, those with less understanding may see AI as magical. We suggest this sense of magic makes them more open to using AI tools.
The lower literacy-higher receptivity link is strongest for using AI tools in areas where people are more likely to ask for emotional support or consulting. When it comes to tasks that don’t need human-like qualities, such as analysing test results, the pattern changes. To make the most of AI, businesses, educators and policymakers need to make this balance. And ideally, this will happen with respect that inspires many people to use this new technology.
32. Who are more likely to use AI in daily lives?
A. People who are tech-savvy. B. People in developed countries.
C. People with higher average AI literacy. D. People with less knowledge about AI.
33. How does the author prove the “lower literacy-higher receptivity” link?
A. By giving examples of AI applications.
B. By doing experiments on the use of AI.
C. By analyzing data from a market research company.
D. By interviewing people with different AI knowledge levels.
34. Why might people with low literacy about AI find it “magical”?
A. They believe AI has human emotions.
B. They do not understand how AI works.
C. They have seen AI perform tasks better than humans.
D. They are more likely to use AI for emotional support.
35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. AI in Life: Who Uses It? B. AI Use: The Hidden Magic
C. AI Tools: Tech-savvy’s Choice D. AI’s Future: A Threat or An Opportunity?
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了关于人工智能(AI)使用的一个有趣现象,即“低识字率—高接受度”链接,指出对AI了解较少的人实际上更愿意采用这项技术,并探讨了这一现象背后的原因以及在不同应用场景下的表现。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Many think it’s the tech-savvy – those who understand how AI works — who are most eager to adopt it.(人工智能的迅速普及让人们不禁思考:谁最有可能在日常生活中使用AI?许多人认为,最热衷于采用AI 的会是那些精通技术、了解 AI 工作原理的人。)”和第二段“Surprisingly, a new research, published in the Journal of Marketing, finds the opposite. People with less knowledge about AI are actually more open to using the technology.(然而,发表在《营销杂志》上的一项新研究却得出了相反的结论。事实上,对AI知识了解较少的人反而更愿意使用这项技术。)”可知,传统观点认为精通技术的人更可能使用 AI,但研究表明实际情况相反——对 AI 知识了解较少的人更愿意使用。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“This link exists across different groups, backgrounds and even countries. For instance, our analysis of data from market research company Ipsos across 27 countries shows that people in nations with lower average AI literacy are more receptive towards AI adoption than those in nations with higher literacy.(这种关联存在于不同群体、背景甚至不同国家之中。例如,我们对市场研究公司Ipsos在27个国家的数据进行分析后发现,平均AI知识水平较低的国家的民众,比AI知识水平较高的国家的民众更愿意接受AI的应用。)”可知,作者通过分析市场研究公司Ipsos在27个国家的数据,证明了“低知识水平—高接受度”的关联。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“On the other hand, those with less understanding may see AI as magical. We suggest this sense of magic makes them more open to using AI tools.(另一方面,理解较少的人可能将AI视为神奇的存在。我们认为,这种“神奇感”使他们更愿意使用 AI 工具。)”可知,对AI技术知识了解较少的人因不了解其工作原理,会将AI完成类人任务的能力视为神奇的。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,全文围绕“谁更可能在日常生活中使用 AI”这一问题展开,通过研究揭示“低知识水平者反而更接受 AI”的现象,并分析其原因。选项A“AI in Life: Who Uses It?(谁在使用AI?)”直接以疑问句式点明文章探讨的核心问题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to express hurt feelings
Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging, especially for teenagers. ____36____ Luckily, there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings.
____37____ Before you approach someone to tell them that they’ve hurt your feelings identify exactly why you feel hurt. It’s important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you. If you’re unsure about why you feel hurt, review what happened in your mind or write about it.
Take a few deep breaths and try to relax. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by your emotions, take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons. ____38____ You may also find it hard to communicate what you’re feeling if you are overcome with emotions. If taking deep breaths doesn’t seem to help, try taking a brisk walk or doing push-ups. This will help to release endorphins (内啡肽) and clear your head.
Use “I” statements to communicate what you’re feeling. ____39____ Instead, express your feelings by using “I” rather than “you”. Explain the issue in an objective way. This will be less likely to put the person on the defensive. For example, you might say, “I felt hurt that I didn’t get a call to tell me you couldn’t make it yesterday.”
Listen carefully to the other person’s response. After you’ve expressed your hurt feelings, give the other person a chance to respond. Listen to what they have to say with your full attention. They might not have realized they hurt you, or they may have a different view on the situation. ____40____
A. Be specific in your description.
B. Think about what you’re feeling and why.
C. Avoid blaming the person for how you feel
D. You can express your feelings in a more reasonable way.
E. Having an open dialogue can lead to a better understanding and resolution
F. However, it’s important to communicate to maintain your emotional well-being.
G. Talking to them when you’re feeling angry, stressed, or tearful can make matters worse.
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. G 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何表达受伤的感觉。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Expressing hurt feelings can be challenging, especially for teenagers.(表达受伤的感受是很有挑战性的,尤其是对青少年来说)”以及下文“Luckily, there are some simple techniques on how to effectively express your hurt feelings.(幸运的是,有一些方法可以有效表达你的受伤感受。)可知,此处谈论青少年受伤的感受,选项与上文为转折关关系,且承接下文,介绍情感交流的重要性。故F选项“然而,交流是维护情绪健康的重要部分”切题。故选F项。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Before you approach someone to tell them that they’ve hurt your feelings, identify exactly why you feel hurt. It’s important to give a specific reason for your hurt feelings so that you can express this to the person who hurt you.(在你接近某人告诉他们伤害了你的感情之前,你要明确自己为什么会感到受伤。给你受伤的感觉一个具体的原因是很重要的,这样你就可以向伤害你的人表达出来)”可知,本段主要在说思考自己的感受和原因。故B选项“思考自己的感受和原因”切题,为本段的标题。故选B项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“If you’re feeling overwhelmed by your emotions, take a few deep breaths in and out before speaking with the persons.(如果你被自己的情绪压垮了,在和别人说话之前,深呼吸几次)”可知,此处提到被自己的情绪压垮的处理方式,选项承接上文继续说明冷静处理的重要性。故G选项“在生气、紧张或哭泣时交流可能会让事情变得更糟”切题,说明不冷静处理更糟糕。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Use “I” statements to communicate what you’re feeling.(用“我”来表达你的感受)”可知,选项承接上文继续说明要避免的事项。故C选项“不要因为你的感受而责怪别人”切题。故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“They might not have realized they hurt you, or they may have a different view on the situation.(他们可能没有意识到他们伤害了你,或者他们可能对这种情况有不同的看法)”可知,选项承接上文说明对上述情况的意见。故E选项“开诚布公的对话可以带来更好的理解和解决方案”切题。故选E项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sophie signed up for the baseball game. She knew she could ____41____ Gramps to help her. After all, Gramps had been a professional player. ____42____, training with Gramps turned out to be hard work. For the rest of the time before the match, Gramps ____43____ her all about the game. If Sophie ever had ____44____ about being good enough to play, she looked at Gramps and those doubts ____45____ disappeared.
However, when Sophie stepped up to the game for the first time, Gramps was ____46____ to be seen. There was no time to do anything but go ahead. Slam! She swung the bat, and the ball was in the air ____47____ she even realized she had hit it. First base, second base, and then she ____48____ into third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet in ____49____. Now, Gramps was standing right behind the bench, ____50____ louder than anyone else.
“Where did you go?” asked Sophie, rushing up to him after the game. “I looked everywhere for you. I needed you!” “You only ____51____ you needed me,” said Gramps. “The ____52____ is, when you are in the game, you’re always on your own. Now you know you can do it, with or without me.” Sophie nodded. “You’re ____53____. I can do it on my own.” Then she smiled, “Any more ____54____ I need to learn?” “When it comes to baseball,” said Gramps, “You never ____55____ learning.”
41. A. depend on B. watch over C. compare to D. adapt to
42. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise
43. A. forgave B. demanded C. taught D. affected
44. A. ideas B. plans C. proposals D. doubts
45. A. gradually B. likely C. actually D. immediately
46. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
47. A. before B. after C. since D. though
48. A. looked B. slid C. crashed D. walked
49. A. curiosity B. alarm C. shock D. excitement
50. A. cheering B. protesting C. speaking D. requesting
51. A. appreciated B. thought C. pretended D. understood
52. A. problem B. strategy C. fact D. solution
53. A. anxious B. crazy C. responsible D. right
54. A. lessons B. challenges C. attitudes D. goals
55. A. promote B. exchange C. explore D. quit
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Sophie跟着爷爷进行棒球训练,在比赛时爷爷却找不到了,爷爷教给了Sophie一个教训,那就是比赛的时候只能靠自己。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她知道她可以依靠爷爷的帮助。A. depend on依靠;B. watch over看守;C. compare to把……比作;D. adapt to适应。根据下文的“Gramps had been a professional player.”(爷爷是一名职业球员)可知,Sophie知道她可以依靠爷爷的帮助。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,和爷爷一起训练是一项艰苦的工作。A. Besides另外;B. However然而;C. Instead相反;D. Otherwise否则。根据下文“training with Gramps turned out to be hard work”可知,然而,和爷爷一起训练是一项艰苦的工作。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在比赛前的其余时间里,爷爷教她所有关于比赛的知识。A. forgave原谅;B. demanded要求;C. taught教;D. affected影响。根据下文“her all about the game”可知,爷爷教她所有关于比赛的知识。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果Sophie曾经怀疑自己是否足够优秀,她看看爷爷,这些怀疑立刻消失了。A. ideas主意;B. plans计划;C. proposals提议;D. doubts怀疑。根据下文“those doubts”可知,Sophie曾经怀疑自己是否足够优秀。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意:如果Sophie曾经怀疑自己是否足够优秀,她看看爷爷,这些怀疑立刻消失了。A. gradually逐渐;B. likely可能的;C. actually实际上;D. immediately立刻。根据上文“she looked at Gramps”可知,爷爷在帮助她,质疑自己的她看看爷爷,这些怀疑立刻消失了。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,当Sophie第一次上场时,爷爷却不见了踪影。A. somewhere某些地方;B. anywhere任何地方;C. nowhere任何地方都不;D. everywhere每个地方。根据最后一段的“I looked everywhere for you”可知,当Sophie第一次上场时,爷爷却不见了踪影,也就是在任何地方都找不到爷爷,空格处意为“任何地方都不”。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:她挥动球棒,球在她意识到击球之前就飞到了空中。A. before在……之前;B. after在……之后;C. since自从;D. though虽然。根据下文“she even realized she had hit it”可知,球在她意识到击球之前就飞到了空中。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一垒,二垒,然后她在一片尘土中迅速进入三垒。A. looked看;B. slid滑、(使)快捷而悄声地移动;C. crashed猛撞;D. walked走路。根据下文“into third in a trail of dust”可知,她到三垒的速度很快(所以扬起尘土),所以是快捷而悄声地进入三垒。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的团队兴奋地跳了起来。A. curiosity好奇心;B. alarm警报;C. shock震惊;D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“she ____8____ into third in a trail of dust. Her team jumped to their feet”可知,她打上三垒,她的团队兴奋地跳了起来。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,爷爷正站在长凳后面,比任何人都更大声地欢呼。A. cheering欢呼;B. protesting抗议;C. speaking说话;D. requesting请求。根据上文“Her team jumped to their feet in ____9__”可知,她打上三垒,大家都很开心,爷爷应该也很开心,比任何人都更大声地欢呼。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你只是以为你需要我,”爷爷说。A. appreciated感激;B. thought认为;C. pretended假装;D. understood明白。根据下文“you needed me”可知,Sophie开场前找爷爷,但爷爷不在场的情况下她发挥地很好,所以爷爷认为Sophie“只是以为她自己需要自己”。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实是,当你在比赛中,你总是靠自己。A. problem问题;B. strategy策略;C. fact事实;D. solution解决办法。根据下文“when you are in the game, you’re always on your own”可知,爷爷不在场的情况下她发挥地很好,说明事实是,当她在比赛中,她总是靠自己。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你是对的。A. anxious焦虑的;B. crazy疯狂的;C. responsible负责任的;D. right对的。根据上文“you’re always on your own”“Sophie nodded”和下文“I can do it on my own.”可知,她认同爷爷关于“你是对的”的想法。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我还需要学什么?A. lessons课;B. challenges挑战;C. attitudes态度;D. goals目标。根据下文“I need to learn”可知,此处表示“我还有什么课要学吗”。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你永远不能放弃学习。A. promote促进;B. exchange交换;C. explore探索;D. quit退出,放弃。根据上文“When it comes to baseball,” said Gramps, “You never”可知,爷爷建议她永远不能放弃学习。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shakespeare’s plays were performed at several playhouses in London, though the rebuilt Globe is certainly the one most people connect with the Bard. But the remains of one least-documented theatre, the Curtain,____56____(examine) again now, following the celebrations marking 500 years since Shakespeare’s death in April this year. The Curtain,____57____less documented, is of great importance,____58____(particular) as it was the first theatre to stage Romeo and Juliet and Henry V.
____59____(locate) in Shoreditch, the site is expected to unearth well-preserved cultural remains. As one of Shakespeare’s earliest____60____(theatre), this is a rare opportunity for archaeologists____61____(explore) the culture of the area in the 16th and 17th century, and how performances took place in this period.
Heather Knight, senior archaeologist leading the dig, said, “We hope to find out more about the building of the theatre____62____Henry V was first performed, which will give us a clearer picture of how Elizabethan playhouses were used and ____63____evolution of theatre.
“There is also the possibility of finding relics of props (道具), costumes or items used____64____the audience, including food remains or drinking vessels, which could tell us more about theatre productions and culture at the time. We look forward to _____65_____(share) our findings.”
【答案】56. are being examined
57. though##although
58. particularly
59. Located
60. theatres
61. to explore
62. where 63. the
64. by 65. sharing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章关于有关戏剧做的一些考古研究。
【56题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:今年4月,莎翁逝世500周年纪念活动结束后,文献记载最少的剧院“帷幕”的遗迹又被重新审视。设空处为谓语,根据时间状语now,可知应用现在进行时,主语和谓语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语是the remains,谓语用复数形式,故填are being examined。
【57题详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意:“帷幕”虽然记录较少,但却非常重要,尤其是因为它是第一个上演《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《亨利五世》的剧院。分析可知,设空处引导让步状语从句,主句和从句的主语一致,并且谓语还有be动词,这时候从句可以省略主语和谓语,句子也可以还原为though/although it is less documented,故填though/although。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:同上。设空处修饰后面的原因状语从句,所以应用副词,故填particularly。
【59题详解】
考查过去分词。句意:该遗址位于肖尔迪奇,预计将发掘出保存完好的文化遗迹。设空处为非谓语动词,和主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词,句首单词首字母大写,故填Located。
【60题详解】
考查名词数。句意: 作为莎士比亚最早的剧院之一,这对考古学家来说是一个难得的机会,可以探索16和17世纪该地区的文化,以及这一时期的表演是如何进行的。设空处前有one of修饰,应用名词复数形式,故填theatres。
【61题详解】
考查不定式。句意:同上。设空处为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词opportunity,表目的,应用不定式,故填to explore。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这次挖掘的高级考古学家希瑟·奈特说:“我们希望能找到更多关于亨利五世第一次演出的剧院的建筑,这将让我们更清楚地了解伊丽莎白时期的剧院是如何使用的,以及戏剧的演变。”分析可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the building of the theatre,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意:同上。设空处修饰名词,表特指,应用定冠词,故填the。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意: 还有可能发现观众使用过的道具、服装或物品的遗迹,包括食物残渣或饮用容器,这可以告诉我们更多关于当时戏剧制作和文化的信息。 根据句意可知是被使用的,所以设空处应用介词by,故填by。
【65题详解】
考查动名词。句意:我们期待着分享我们的发现。分析可知,设空处接在介词to后,应用动名词作宾语,故填sharing。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分20分)
66. 假设你是校学生会主席李华,近期调查显示,部分同学因过度使用社交媒体而产生了一些不良习惯与问题。请你代表学生会在校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.现象分析;2.行动倡议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
【答案】例文
Dear fellow students,
In light of a recent survey that highlights the increasing dependence on social media among us, I am calling on/appealing to everyone to take immediate action to resist this addiction.
While social media is an excellent tool for staying connected and well-informed, excessive use can lead to significant distractions from our studies and foster a sense of isolation. To address this issue, we should set boundaries for our daily screen time, redirecting our focus from social media to more enriching real-life hobbies and activities. Moreover, the Student Union will launch initiatives that emphasize in-person interactions, such as book clubs, English corners, and outdoor sports events.
Don’t hesitate to join us in embracing a balanced digital life. With joint and constant efforts, we are bound to regain our focus, deepen our connections, and thrive beyond screens!
The Students’ Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就部分同学因过度使用社交媒体而产生了一些不良习惯与问题写一封倡议书,内容包括:1.现象分析;2.行动倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
抵制:resist→boycott
过度的:excessive→immoderate
解决:address→tackle
持续不断的:constant→continuous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:To address this issue, we should set boundaries for our daily screen time, redirecting our focus from social media to more enriching real-life hobbies and activities.
拓展句:We should set boundaries for our daily screen time, redirecting our focus from social media to more enriching real-life hobbies and activities, which can help address this issue.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In light of a recent survey that highlights the increasing dependence on social media among us, I am calling on/appealing to everyone to take immediate action to resist this addiction. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Moreover, the Student Union will launch initiatives that emphasize in-person interactions, such as book clubs, English corners, and outdoor sports events. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分20分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was our first winter in Chicago. Just as the animals were hibernating (冬眠), it seemed that so were our new neighbors. As newcomers, we felt alone.
Then something happened. It all began with a simple request from our eight-year-old daughter. “Mommy, let's put up a Christmas tree at home. ”
At first, we didn't pay too much attention to this request, for we had never put up a Christmas tree. But my daughter's repeated request made us go ahead with this first step: loaded with layers of clothing to fight the unfamiliar cold, we tasked ourselves with finding a tree for our daughter.
When we finally selected our tree, we realized we didn't have a car big enough to get it home. Of course, we had not considered that. It was our first time. We had no choice but to carry it home. We had walked only a few steps when a gentleman in our neighborhood stopped his truck and offered us a ride home. Our first friend.
The Christmas tree was propped up (支起) in our living area but it was too dark. We needed Christmas lights! So the next evening, we went to a store and asked for lights. The storekeeper, who, after getting over the surprise of our seemingly silly questions, explained to us that we needed multi-colored lights. Thanking the kind soul, we left with our lights and his warmth. Our second friend.
That night, we carefully wound the lights around the tree and excitedly held our breaths for the beauty of the first glow. Still, it looked like something was missing: small ornaments (装 饰) . Where would we get them? One lady across the street had a breathtaking tree carefully placed in a window for all to see. Every night, I stood behind the curtain, spending unnatural amounts of time studying the bells and whistles in her tree.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One evening, seeing the lady clearing snow off her sidewalk, I made a decision.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I walked over and offered to help. As we worked, I mentioned our Christmas tree and how much I admired her ornaments. She smiled warmly and invited me into her home. To my surprise, she had a box filled with extra ornaments that she no longer used. She handed it to me with a kind smile, saying, "Here, take these. I hope they'll make your tree just as beautiful as mine." With tears in my eyes, I thanked her profusely. That evening, our tree was finally complete, and it was truly a sight to behold. Our third friend had helped us create a Christmas we would never forget.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在芝加哥度过的第一个冬天的故事。八岁的女儿希望家里有棵圣诞树,于是他们尝试装饰。尽管遇到了困难,如没有大车运树和缺少装饰品,但他们得到了邻居的帮助,不仅运回了树,还得到了美丽的装饰品。通过这个过程,他们不仅感受到了节日的温暖,也结交了新朋友,找到了归属感。
【详解】1. 段落续写:根据首句内容“一天晚上,看到那位女士正在清理人行道上的积雪,我做出了一个决定。”可知,这段应该描述作者主动帮助女士并请教如何装饰圣诞树的过程。
2. 续写线索:提供帮助——聊装饰———得到帮助——完成装饰——感谢
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①递:hand/pass/send
②提供帮助:offer to help/give a hand to her/do her a favour
情绪类
①惊讶:to my surprise/surprisingly/to my amazement
②感谢:thank her profusely/be grateful/show my gratitude
③欣赏:admire/appreciate/enjoy
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we worked, I mentioned our Christmas tree and how much I admired her ornaments.(由as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】To my surprise, she had a box filled with extra ornaments that she no longer used.(由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
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