精品解析：重庆市沙坪坝重庆市第一中学校2026届高三3月(末)月考英语试题

重庆一中高2026届高三3月(末)月考 英语试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名､准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上｡ 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑｡如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号｡回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上｡写在本试卷上无效｡ 3.试卷由术圈”整理排版｡考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回｡ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where is the woman trying to get to? A. A dorm building. B. A teachers’ office. C. The student center. 2. What does the woman probably want to be after she graduates? A. A teacher. B. An architect. C. A business manager. 3. What does the man want to do? A. Study mechanical engineering. B. Invent something new. C. Start a business. 4. What does the man like to do in his spare time? A. Go hiking. B. Play sports. C. Enjoy films. 5. Why does the man call the museum? A. To find out some information. B. To buy a ticket to an exhibition. C. To make a reservation for school parties. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. How long has the woman had the headache? A. Exactly one day. B. Less than two days. C. About three days. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 9. How many more days did the woman keep the book? A. One day. B. Five days. C. Ten days. 10. What problem is the man having? A. That the computer system is down. B. That he forgot to bring his library card. C. That he cannot accept bank card payments. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to make delicious dishes. B. Which restaurant to go to. C. What to cook for dinner. 12. What will the speakers have tonight? A. A Thai dish with chicken. B. An Italian dish with rice. C A vegetarian dish without tofu. 13. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Search for some information online. B. Choose a book to read. C. Go shopping. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What is the woman attending the show for? A. Offering suggestions on being a good actress. B. Sharing her views on acting. C. Doing a film promotion. 15. What does the man think of the film? A. It’s short. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s frightening. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She learned how to swim at school. B. It took her half a month to shoot the new film. C. The character she played was afraid of ocean animals. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To ask for funding. B. To advertise volunteer positions. C. To explain how different organizations work. 18. What does the speaker say about WWF? A. It supports people in raising animals. B. It protects animals in danger. C. It donates money to animals. 19. What does the NPS do? A. It manages historical sites. B. It builds natural parks. C. It fights against climate change. 20. How is the NPS different from WWF? A. The NPS relies on public donations. B. The NPS protects natural areas. C. The NPS is government-funded. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine a world where your children are not only entertained but also inspired to make a difference in the environment. Here are four highly recommended family-friendly documentaries that will take you on a journey of discovery. March of the Penguins This classic documentary follows the incredible journey of Emperor penguins in Antarctica as they brave harsh conditions to find a mate, lay eggs, and protect their young. With stunning cinematography and MorganFreeman’s soothing narration, it is a heartwarming film that will delight viewers of all ages. Chasing Coral Dive beneath the waves and discover the fascinating world of coral reefs. Chasing Coral explores the devastating impact of climate change on these delicate ecosystems. It records the efforts of a dedicated team of scientists and filmmakers to document the decline of coral reefs, reminding us of the urgent need to protect our oceans. My Octopus Teacher This documentary tells the story of a filmmaker’s unlikely friendship with an octopus in a South African kelp forest. Through their year-long bond, viewers learn about the intelligence and emotional capacity of these remarkable creatures. It is a thought-provoking film that will inspire kids to appreciate the underwater world. Dolphin Reef Follow the adventures of a young Pacific dolphin named Echo as he learns to navigate the vibrant coral reefs. Narrated by Natalie, this informative film introduces children to the fascinating world of dolphins and the importance of protecting their habitat. 1. What challenge must the Emperor penguins overcome in their journey? A. Enduring difficult environments. B. Competing for limited food. C. Rebuilding their damaged homes. D. Escaping from human hunters. 2. Which film explores a human’s emotional bond with marine life? A. March of the Penguins. B. My Octopus Teacher. C. Chasing Coral. D. Dolphin Reef. 3. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure. C. An environmental report. D. A parenting magazine. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部适合家庭观看的环保主题纪录片。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据March of the Penguins部分中“This classic documentary follows the incredible journey of Emperor penguins in Antarctica as they brave harsh conditions to find a mate, lay eggs, and protect their young.(这部经典纪录片讲述了南极洲帝企鹅的非凡旅程，它们冒着恶劣的条件寻找配偶、产卵并保护幼崽。)”可知，帝企鹅在旅途中必须克服恶劣环境的挑战。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据My Octopus Teacher部分中“This documentary tells the story of a filmmaker’s unlikely friendship with an octopus in a South African kelp forest. Through their year-long bond, viewers learn about the intelligence and emotional capacity of these remarkable creatures.(这部纪录片讲述了一位电影制作人与南非海带森林中的一只章鱼之间不太可能的友谊故事。通过他们长达一年的亲密关系，观众了解到这些非凡生物的智慧和情感能力。)”可知，My Octopus Teacher这部电影探索了人类与海洋生物的情感纽带。故选B 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine a world where your children are not only entertained but also inspired to make a difference in the environment. Here are four highly recommended family-friendly documentaries that will take you on a journey of discovery.(想象一下，你的孩子不仅能得到娱乐，还能受到启发，为环境做出改变。以下是四部备受推荐的家庭友好型纪录片，将带你踏上探索之旅。)”可知，文章是向家长推荐适合家庭观看的纪录片，故最有可能来自育儿杂志。故选D。 B In a corner of my grandfather’s garage sat an object that my friends dismissed as a “relic.” It was a wooden tricycle, handcrafted by my grandfather decades ago. When I declared my intention to ride this classic machine across the rugged hills, the response was that it was ridiculous.“Modern roads will chew that wood to pieces,” they laughed. Their doubt was not without reason. In an era dominated by carbon-fiber frames and digital precision, a heavy wooden structure seemed like an impractical ghost from the past. However, I wasn’t chasing a personal best; I was pursuing a dialogue with my heritage. The initial stage of the journey was punishing. The rigid seat and the groaning (吱嘎作响) wheels seemed to protest every mile. Yet, as the rhythm of the ride took over, my feeling shifted. I began to appreciate the fine craftsmanship — the handles polished by my father’s hands and the joints that had remained steady through decades of neglect. These weren’t just parts; they were evidence of a time when objects were built to endure, not to be thrown away. The tricycle became a conversation starter. A farmer, noticing the unusual vehicle, stopped not to criticize, but to touch the frame with genuine admiration. He recognized something that my peers had missed: the beauty of permanence. “Your grandfather knew his wood,” he said softly, a remark that made me realize I was carrying more than just my own weight. By the end of the third day, both the bike and my spirit had remained safe. Back in the garage, I cleaned the dust off the wooden frame, noticing how the new marks blended perfectly with the old ones — a fresh layer of history. I ran my hand over the oak handles, still feeling the warmth of the touch passed down to me. As I turned off the light and closed the door, the old tricycle sat quietly in the shadows, no longer a “relic” but a living witness. It wasn’t just wood and joints; it was a soul that had survived the rush of time. 4. Why did the author’s friends laugh at his plan? A. They doubted the safety of the hilly roads. B. They preferred carbon-fiber bikes for themselves. C. They thought the author lacked riding experience. D. They believed the tricycle was functionally outdated. 5. What changed the author’s feeling during the ride? A. The encouragement from the local farmers. B. The discovery of the bike’s hidden functions. C. The appreciation of the bike’s enduring quality. D. The improvement of the weather conditions. 6. What does paragraph 4 focus on? A. A new difficulty on the trip. B. A professional skill of the farmer. C A shared appreciation of the tricycle. D. A different opinion from the author’s. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Tough Trip Across the Rugged Hills B. A Soulful Ride into the Family Past C. A Silent Dialogue with Modern Times D. A New Mark on the Old Wood 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者骑祖父手工制作的木制三轮车穿越崎岖山丘，从中感受家族传承与历史的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When I declared my intention to ride this classic machine across the rugged hills, the response was that it was ridiculous.“Modern roads will chew that wood to pieces,” they laughed.(当我宣布我打算骑着这辆经典的三轮车穿越崎岖的山丘时，得到的回应是这太荒谬了。“现代道路会把木头嚼成碎片的，”他们笑着说)”可知，作者的朋友嘲笑他的计划是因为他们认为这辆三轮车在功能上已经过时了。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Yet, as the rhythm of the ride took over, my feeling shifted. I began to appreciate the fine craftsmanship — the handles polished by my father’s hands and the joints that had remained steady through decades of neglect. These weren’t just parts; they were evidence of a time when objects were built to endure, not to be thrown away.(然而，随着骑行节奏的掌控，我的感觉发生了变化。我开始欣赏精湛的工艺——父亲亲手打磨的手柄，以及几十年无人问津却依然稳固的关节。这些不仅仅是部件，它们证明了那个时代物品是为了持久而建造的，而不是为了被丢弃)”可知，在骑行过程中，作者开始欣赏这辆三轮车的持久品质，这改变了他的感觉。故选C。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中“The tricycle became a conversation starter. A farmer, noticing the unusual vehicle, stopped not to criticize, but to touch the frame with genuine admiration. He recognized something that my peers had missed: the beauty of permanence.(三轮车成了谈话的引子。一位农民注意到这辆不同寻常的车，他停下来不是为了批评，而是带着真正的钦佩之情触摸车架。他认识到了我的同龄人所忽视的东西：永恒之美)”可知，第四段主要讲述了作者和农民对这辆三轮车的共同欣赏。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容，特别是最后一段中“As I turned off the light and closed the door, the old tricycle sat quietly in the shadows, no longer a ‘relic’ but a living witness. It wasn’t just wood and joints; it was a soul that had survived the rush of time.(当我关掉灯，关上门时，那辆旧三轮车静静地坐在阴影里，不再是一件“遗物”，而是一个活生生的见证。它不仅仅是木头和关节，它是一个在时间洪流中幸存下来的灵魂)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者骑祖父手工制作的木制三轮车穿越崎岖山丘，从中感受家族传承与历史的故事，因此B选项“一次充满情感的家族历史之旅”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 C Before the craze for Labubus, few had heard of Pop Mart, the Chinese toymaker behind the dolls market. Seemingly overnight, Pop Mart has become the world’s most valuable listed toymaker; its market capitalisation, at $38bn, is more than three times that of the Japanese company behind Hello Kitty. Its stores have popped up in nearly 40 countries. How much bigger can the company get? New dolls are sold in “blind boxes”; buyers do not know which character they will get until they open up the package. Collectors seeking out rare versions have been willing to pay eye-watering prices to get their hands on them. The second-hand price of Chestnut Cocoa, a scarce creature with fluffy brown fur, hit 1,500 yuan. For months Pop Mart stores have not had enough dolls to go around. Shoppers have been asked to scan QR codes and join a digital queue that could last weeks. While this has added to the hype around the toys, it was primarily the result of manufacturing shortfalls that constrained the firm’s ability to cash in on the surging popularity of Labubus. In response, the company has been boosting production. By the end of the year it will have grown its manufacturing capacity ten-fold compared with January, reckons HSBC, a bank. Increased supply is already hitting the secondary market, pushing down prices for older generations of Labubus. Yet new releases are said to sell out almost instantly, suggesting that demand remains feverish. Pop Mart also has its sights set on becoming more than just a toymaker. Pop Land, a theme park it opened in Beijing in 2023, lets visitors interact with characters including Labubus. It may open more. The company also has plans to launch a Labubu animated series, and establish its own film studio. 8. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By stating facts. C. By illustrating a statement. D. By explaining a phenomenon. 9. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean? A. Publicity. B. Diversity. C. Engagement. D. Development. 10. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. The feverish demand for Labubus didn’t quiet down with new supply flooding in. B. The increased production has rocketed the price of Labubus in the secondary market. C. The boosting manufacturing capacity is yet too late to take back the company’s share. D. The older generations of Labubus became shelved after the new releases hit the market. 11. Which of the following can be learned from Pop Mart’s business story? A. The freedom to choose preferred items fuels a booming brand. B. Insufficient production capacity accelerates a company’s expansion. C. The key to a toymaker’s success lies in achieving international popularity. D. The market appeal of a pre-owned item is driven by its availability to collectors. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了泡泡玛特凭借盲盒娃娃Labubu迅速崛起，拓展业务版图的情况。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Seemingly overnight, Pop Mart has become the world’s most valuable listed toymaker; its market capitalisation, at $38bn, is more than three times that of the Japanese company behind Hello Kitty. Its stores have popped up in nearly 40 countries.(似乎一夜之间，泡泡玛特就成为了全球市值最高的上市玩具制造商；其市值达到380亿美元，是Hello Kitty背后的日本公司市值的三倍多。它的商店在近40个国家如雨后春笋般涌现。)”可知，作者通过陈述事实来引入话题。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Shoppers have been asked to scan QR codes and join a digital queue that could last weeks. While this has added to the hype around the toys, it was primarily the result of manufacturing shortfalls that constrained the firm’s ability to cash in on the surging popularity of Labubus.(顾客被要求扫码排队，等待时间可能长达数周。尽管这加剧了玩具的hype，但这主要是由于生产短缺，限制了该公司利用Labubu日益流行而获利的能力。)”可知，生产短缺限制了公司利用Labubu日益流行而获利的能力，但是这加剧了玩具的宣传热度，hype意为“宣传”，与publicity意思相近。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Increased supply is already hitting the secondary market, pushing down prices for older generations of Labubus. Yet new releases are said to sell out almost instantly, suggesting that demand remains feverish.(供应量的增加已经冲击了二级市场，压低了老一代Labubu的价格。然而，据说新发行的产品几乎瞬间售罄，这表明需求仍然旺盛。)”可知，新供应涌入并没有使对Labubu的旺盛需求平静下来。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Collectors seeking out rare versions have been willing to pay eye-watering prices to get their hands on them. The second-hand price of Chestnut Cocoa, a scarce creature with fluffy brown fur, hit 1,500 yuan.(收藏家们为了得到稀有版本，不惜付出高昂的代价。Chestnut Cocoa是一种长着蓬松棕色皮毛的稀有生物，其二手价格达到了1500元。)”可知，二手物品的市场吸引力是由收藏家能否获得它来推动的。故选D。 D Life is unfair, as even the Bible acknowledges. We can’t all hit a baseball like DiMaggio or sing like the Beatles. But how much do we understand about those who can? Not enough, says Malcolm Gladwell, in his new book, Outliers: The Story of Success. We attribute the Beatles’ fabulous success to their amazing musical talents, whereas Gladwell has a different explanation — as a determinant of success, talent is overrated,compared with, among other things, luck. Outliers opens with a typically Gladwellian puzzle: why are so many professional hockey players born early in the year? It turns out that Canadian youth leagues group players by age, based on a calendar year, so a player born in January will be the oldest on his team, enjoying a big difference in size and maturity. The early birds get more playing time and coaching, advantages that become self-reinforcing, spelling the difference between a National Hockey League career and a job as a high-school coach. Similarly, Gladwell calculates that the best year for a software genius to be born was 1955 — just old enough for the start of the personal-computer revolution in the mid-1970s. That is the year when Bill Gates andSteve Jobs were born. Obviously, not everyone born that year became a billionaire; Gates and Jobs had distinctive talents, but they also had unique opportunities growing up. Almost invariably, Gladwell says,geniuses are made, not born, and it was their families, schools and societies that made them. As evidence Gladwell brings to bear his own history, as the son of a Jamaican woman of limited means who won a scholarship to study at the University of London. Her marriage to an Englishman there began the family’s ascent into the educated elite. He maintains that his mother was the beneficiary of her own mother’s initiative and a favorable environment. And so are we all. The reader should feel free to cite counter examples — Shakespeare, the son of a provincial trader in hides and grain? Einstein, dreaming away in an obscure patent office? Look, Gladwell skillfully handled it. He always builds an argument out of engaging anecdotes and eye-opening statistics, then moves on to his next point, leaving the reader with a faint hint of buyer’s remorse about the almost too-perfect package of ideas. No other writer today can pull this sort of thing off so well. If I hadn’t just read Gladwell’s book, I’d be jealous of his talent, instead of his luck. 12. Why are many Canadian hockey players born early in the year? A. They own superior hockey genes. B. They reinforce their own high standards C They benefit from the age-based selection system. D. They spot the difference between different life paths. 13. What does the example of Bill Gates and Steve Jobs show in Gladwell’s book? A. Nature is stronger than nurture. B. A man is the sum of experiences. C. The apple does not fall far from the tree. D. A man is known by the company he keeps. 14. What does “a faint hint of buyer’s remorse” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The reader’s regret for purchasing an overpriced book. B. The reader’s frustration with Gladwell’s overuse of personal anecdotes. C. The reader’s disappointment that the book’s conclusions were not groundbreaking. D. The reader’s suspicion toward Gladwell’s polished yet possibly unsound arguments. 15. What is the last paragraph intended to convey? A. The book’s success relies on clever marketing. B. The book is charming but overstates the role of luck. C. The book’s logic is convincing to change how you think. D. The book sacrifices narrative appeal for the sake of depth. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书评。文章主要评述了马尔科姆·格拉德威尔的新书《异类：成功的故事》，探讨成功背后的因素。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It turns out that Canadian youth leagues group players by age, based on a calendar year, so a player born in January will be the oldest on his team, enjoying a big difference in size and maturity.(事实证明，加拿大青年联赛根据日历年份按年龄对球员进行分组，因此1月份出生的球员将是队中年龄最大的，在体型和成熟度上有很大差异。)”可知，许多加拿大曲棍球运动员出生在年初是因为他们受益于基于年龄的选择系统。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Obviously, not everyone born that year became a billionaire; Gates and Jobs had distinctive talents, but they also had unique opportunities growing up. Almost invariably, Gladwell says,geniuses are made, not born, and it was their families, schools and societies that made them.(显然，并不是所有出生在那一年的人都成为了亿万富翁；盖茨和乔布斯有着独特的天赋，但他们成长过程中也有独特的机会。格拉德威尔说，几乎无一例外，天才是后天培养的，而不是天生的，是他们的家庭、学校和社会造就了他们。)”可知，比尔·盖茨和史蒂夫·乔布斯的例子表明一个人的成功是后天培养的，即一个人的经历塑造了他。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“He always builds an argument out of engaging anecdotes and eye-opening statistics, then moves on to his next point, leaving the reader with a faint hint of buyer’s remorse about the almost too-perfect package of ideas.(他总是用引人入胜的故事和令人震撼的数据构建论点，然后迅速转向下一个观点，只留给读者一丝微妙的“买家悔意”—— 觉得这套理论太过完美，反而让人不踏实。)”可知，读者对几乎完美无缺的思想组合产生一种淡淡的“a faint hint of buyer’s remorse”感，即读者对格拉德威尔精心构建但可能站不住脚的论点产生了怀疑，故a faint hint of buyer’s remorse指的是“读者对格拉德威尔精心构建但可能站不住脚的论点的怀疑”。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The reader should feel free to cite counter examples — Shakespeare, the son of a provincial trader in hides and grain? Einstein, dreaming away in an obscure patent office? Look, Gladwell skillfully handled it. He always builds an argument out of engaging anecdotes and eye-opening statistics, then moves on to his next point, leaving the reader with a faint hint of buyer’s remorse about the almost too-perfect package of ideas. No other writer today can pull this sort of thing off so well. If I hadn’t just read Gladwell’s book, I’d be jealous of his talent, instead of his luck.(读者大可以举出反例来质疑：莎士比亚，不过是一个地方皮毛粮商的儿子？爱因斯坦，当年只是在不起眼的专利局里空想？你看，格拉德威尔都能巧妙地化解。他总是用引人入胜的故事和令人震撼的数据构建论点，然后迅速转向下一个观点，只留给读者一丝微妙的“买家悔意”—— 觉得这套理论太过完美，反而让人不踏实。如今没有哪位作家能把这种手法运用得如此出色。如果我不是刚读完他的书，我嫉妒的会是他的才华，而不是他的运气。)”可知，这本书很吸引人，但过分夸大了运气的作用。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Anxiety helps us meet our deadlines at work and deal with emergencies in life. But when this emotion is taken to the extreme, that’s when you might have an anxiew disorder. Luckily you can develop coping resources on your own through the things that you do. ____16____ Feel like you’re in control of your life People who feel like they’re more in control of their life have better mental health. Do you find it hard to make decisions like what to wear, what to eat, who to date. which job to take up? A way to overcome indecision and this lack of control in life is to do it badly. ____17____ Otherwise, you can spend hours deciding how you should go about doing something or what you should do. Forgive yourself ____18____ So maybe it’s time to start being kinder to ourselves, time to start supporting ourselves, and a way to do this is to forgive yourself for any mistakes you think you might have made. If you had a panic attack and were embarrassed about it, forgive yourself; if you wanted to talk to someone, but couldn’t muster up the courage to do so, let it go. ____19____ You can’t begin to heal until you do this. ____20____ Whatever we do in life, whatever work we produce, however much money we make, we cannot be fully happy until we know that someone else needs us. It’s not that we need other people’s good words to keep going in life, but if we don’t do something with someone else in mind, we’ re at much higher risk for poor mental health. The famous neurologist Dr. Victor Frankel said, “For people who think there’s nothing to live for and nothing more to expect from life, the question is getting these people to realize that life is still expecting something from them.” A. Have a purpose and meaning in life. B. Change your relationship with others. C. This will give you greater sympathy for yourself. D. You can take charge of your anxiety and lower it. E. It speeds up your decision-making and shoots you straight to action. F. People with anxiety think a lot about what they’re doing wrong and their worries. G. Staying put for considerate decisions will keep you from losing control of your life. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. F 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过自我调节来降低焦虑，包括掌控生活、自我原谅和寻找生活的目标与意义。 【16题详解】 由上文“Luckily you can develop coping resources on your own through the things that you do.(幸运的是，你可以通过自己做的这些事情来培养应对资源)”及下文各段小标题“Feel like you’re in control of your life (感觉你能掌控自己的生活)”、“Forgive yourself(原谅自己)”可知，上文说明可以通过自己的行动来应对焦虑，下文给出了具体的应对焦虑的方法，本空应引出下文这些方法可以应对焦虑。D选项“You can take charge of your anxiety and lower it.(你可以控制你的焦虑并降低它)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 由上文“A way to overcome indecision and this lack of control in life is to do it badly.(克服优柔寡断和生活中缺乏控制的一种方法是把它做得很糟糕)”及下文“Otherwise, you can spend hours deciding how you should go about doing something or what you should do.(否则，你可能会花几个小时来决定你应该如何做某事或你应该做什么)”可知，上文提出一种应对焦虑的方法，下文说明如果不这样做可能会带来的后果，本空应说明这样做的好处。E选项“It speeds up your decision-making and shoots you straight to action.(它加快你的决策速度，让你直接采取行动)”能承接上文，说明把事情做得很糟糕的好处，且与下文形成对比，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 由上文“Forgive yourself (原谅自己)”及下文“So maybe it’s time to start being kinder to ourselves, time to start supporting ourselves, and a way to do this is to forgive yourself for any mistakes you think you might have made.(所以也许是时候开始对自己更友善了，是时候开始支持自己了，这样做的一种方式就是原谅自己认为可能犯下的任何错误)”可知，上文提出要原谅自己，后文建议要善待自己、原谅自己，本空应说明焦虑的人的糟糕情况。F选项“People with anxiety think a lot about what they’re doing wrong and their worries.(焦虑的人会想很多他们做错了什么和他们的担忧)”说明了焦虑的人的特点，能承上启下，符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 由上文“So maybe it’s time to start being kinder to ourselves, time to start supporting ourselves, and a way to do this is to forgive yourself for any mistakes you think you might have made.(所以也许是时候开始对自己更友善了，是时候开始支持自己了，这样做的一个方法就是原谅自己认为可能犯的任何错误)”可知，上文提出原谅自己是一种支持自己的方式，本空应说明原谅自己带来的结果。C选项“This will give you greater sympathy for yourself.(这会让你更加同情自己)”能承接上文，说明原谅自己会带来的影响，符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 由下文“Whatever we do in life, whatever work we produce, however much money we make, we cannot be fully happy until we know that someone else needs us.(无论我们在生活中做什么，无论我们生产什么作品，无论我们赚多少钱，除非我们知道有人需要我们，否则我们无法完全快乐)”可知，下文说明了生活中有目标和意义的重要性，A选项“Have a purpose and meaning in life.(生活中要有目标和意义)”能概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选A。 二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thorleifsson was walking with his family when his three-year-old son wanted a drink from a corner store. But Thorleifsson couldn’t help — a 20-centimetre step ____21____ his access. Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症), he has used a wheelchair since age 25. “I thought about how strange it is that we ____22____ families in this way,” he recalls. As a creative director, Thorleifsson had witnessed firsthand how different cities ____23____ accessibility from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation. After selling his company toTwitter, he had a ____24____ amount of money to make a difference. So he ____25____ a project to make Iceland more ____26____, one ramp at a time. Ramp Up Reykjavik started as a non-profit in 2021 with a ____27____ to build 100 ramps within a year. These ramps are permanent structures that match the aesthetic of the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there. Thorleifsson says it was important to provide a permanent ____28____. With government funding and sponsors, the project quickly gained momentum. ____29____, what began as a local initiative soon spread across the country, with demand for ramps pouring in from small towns and rural areas. “We want our society to be inclusive,” Iceland’s president told Reader’s Digest. “That means we must____30____ equal accessibility for all. This should be obvious in-theory, yet the Ramp Up project has ____31____ demonstrated what we can achieve when we all join hands.” In three short years, Thorleifsson’s idea has continued to ____32____. He was named Iceland’s Person of theYear in 2022 by four major media outlets. He also runs a trendy cafe and cinema — a place that has quickly become a local ____33____. Thorleifsson is proud that Ramp Up has motivated others to act. He recently met a woman who was inspired to build a ramp at her home, ____34____ her friend of 30 years who uses a wheelchair to easily visit. “We still have a long way to go,” says Thorleifsson.“But if there’s one thing I’ve learned, it’s that change begins with a single ____35____” 21. A. blocked B. followed C. marked D. found 22. A. unite B. separate C. support D. comfort 23. A. ignore B. question C. approach D. limit 24. A. fair B. modest C. partial D. remaining 25. A. stumbled into B. put off C. embarked on D. turned down 26. A. accessible B. orderly C. famous D. modern 27. A. deadline B. policy C. memory D. goal 28. A. repair B. symbol C. fix D. principle 29. A. In fact B. As a result C. In addition D. On the contrary 30. A. ensure B. deny C. accept D. overlook 31. A. theoretically B. practically C. normally D. strangely 32. A. gain ground B. take shape C. lose steam D. change course 33. A. monument B. gathering C. pastime D. attraction 34. A. preventing B. allowing C. forcing D. teaching 35. A. thought B. accident C. demand D. breakthrough 【答案】21 A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Haraldur Thorleifsson因自身行动不便，发起项目改善冰岛无障碍设施的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但Thorleifsson无法进入——一个20厘米高的台阶挡住了他的去路。A. blocked挡住；B. followed跟随；C. marked标记；D. found发现。根据下文“Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症), he has used a wheelchair since age 25.”可知，Thorleifsson因肌肉萎缩症而使用轮椅，因此一个20厘米高的台阶挡住了他的去路。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我想到我们以这种方式分隔家庭是多么奇怪，”他回忆道。A. unite团结；B. separate分隔；C. support支持；D. comfort安慰。根据上文“But Thorleifsson couldn’t help — a 20-centimetre step 1 his access.”可知，台阶挡住了Thorleifsson的去路，使他无法进入商店，因此他觉得这种方式分隔了家庭。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名创意总监，Thorleifsson亲眼目睹了不同城市如何从斜坡和人行道到公共交通来处理无障碍问题。A. ignore忽视；B. question质疑；C. approach处理；D. limit限制。根据下文“accessibility from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation”可知，此处指城市对待无障碍设施的方式与态度。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：把公司卖给Twitter后，他有了相当可观的资金去做出改变。A. fair相当多的；B. modest适度的；C. partial部分的；D. remaining剩余的。根据上文“After selling his company to Twitter”可知，他把公司卖给Twitter后，有了一大笔钱。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：因此，他发起了一个项目，一次一个斜坡，让冰岛变得更加无障碍。A. stumbled into偶然发现；B. put off推迟；C. embarked on开始；D. turned down拒绝。根据下文“a project to make Iceland more ______, one ramp at a time”可知，他发起了一个项目。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，他发起了一个项目，一次一个斜坡，让冰岛变得更加无障碍。A. accessible无障碍的；B. orderly有序的；C. famous著名的；D. modern现代的。根据上文“As a creative director, Thorleifsson had witnessed firsthand how different cities ______ accessibility from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation.”可知，他发起这个项目的目的是让冰岛变得更加无障碍。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“Ramp Up Reykjavik”于2021年作为一个非营利组织成立，目标是在一年内建造100个斜坡。A. deadline截止日期；B. policy政策；C. memory记忆；D. goal目标。根据下文“to build 100 ramps within a year”可知，此处指这个项目的目标。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Thorleifsson说，提供一个永久性的解决方案很重要。A. repair修理；B. symbol象征；C. fix解决方案；D. principle原则。根据上文“These ramps are permanent structures that match the aesthetic of the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there.”可知，这些斜坡是永久性的建筑，与建筑物的美学相匹配，因此Thorleifsson认为提供一个永久性的解决方案很重要。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：结果，这个最初的本地项目很快传遍全国。A. In fact事实上；B. As a result结果；C. In addition此外；D. On the contrary相反。根据下文“what began as a local initiative soon spread across the country”可知，这个最初的本地项目很快传遍全国，这是项目获得动力后不断扩大的结果。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这意味着我们必须确保所有人都能平等地获得无障碍设施。A. ensure确保；B. deny否认；C. accept接受；D. overlook忽视。根据下文“equal accessibility for all”可知，要确保平等获得无障碍设施的权利。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这在理论上应该是显而易见的，然而“Ramp Up”项目实际上展示了当我们携手合作时所能取得的成就。A. theoretically理论上；B. practically实际上；C. normally正常地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据上文“This should be obvious in-theory”以及转折词yet可知，项目落地见效，用实际行动证明了价值，此处指“Ramp Up”项目实际上展示了当我们携手合作时所能取得的成就。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在短短三年里，Thorleifsson的想法继续取得进展。A. gain ground取得进展；B. take shape成形；C. lose steam失去动力；D. change course改变路线。根据下文“Thorleifsson is proud that Ramp Up has motivated others to act. He recently met a woman who was inspired to build a ramp at her home”可知，Thorleifsson的想法影响和鼓励了其他人，继续取得进展。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还经营着一家时尚的咖啡馆和电影院——这个地方很快成为当地的热门景点。A. monument纪念碑；B. gathering聚会；C. pastime消遣；D. attraction景点。根据上文“a trendy cafe and cinema”以及下文“a place that has quickly become a local”可知，这是一家时尚的咖啡馆和电影院，所以这个地方很快成为当地的热门景点。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他最近遇到了一位女士，她受到启发，在家里建了一个斜坡，让她相识30载、现在使用轮椅的老友可以轻松来访。A. preventing阻止；B. allowing允许；C. forcing强迫；D. teaching教。根据下文“her friend of 30 years who uses a wheelchair to easily visit”可知，此处指让她相识30载、现在使用轮椅的老友可以轻松来访。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但如果有一件事我学到了，那就是改变始于一个单一的想法。A. thought想法；B. accident事故；C. demand要求；D. breakthrough突破。根据上文“change begins with a single”以及Thorleifsson发起项目改善冰岛无障碍设施并取得成功可知，整个公益项目最初都源于他当时的一个念头，此处指改变始于一个单一的想法。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A handcrafted prony named Mabiaobiao, which means “spirited little horse”, has captured the hearts of Chinese netizens as a playful souvenir to celebrate the Year of the Horse. Featuring ____36____ (wild) styled manes (鬃毛) in curls, braids, and bright colors, these cute clay models greet visitors in the cultural products section of the Shandong Art Museum. ____37____ (craft) from soft clay and natural sheep wool, Mabiaobiao draws inspiration from the running horse in a classic painting by the famous Chinese artist Qi Baishi. However, translating the free and lively spirit of Qi’s brushwork ____38____ clay proved to be a real challenge. After the artists spent months ____39____ (perfect) their approach, they finally settled on sheep wool for the horse’s flowing manes, which is praised for its ____40____ (soft) and ease of styling. The ____41____ (change) details have quickly become a signature appeal, resonating with young consumers who can create cool hairstyles according to their own preferences. Furthermore, since their initial launch, the dedicated team members, driven by the desire to integrate traditional culture into modern life and guided by netizens’ valuable suggestions, ____42____(upgrade) the products continuously, prompting thoughtful redesigns equipped with fluffier sheep-wool manes and providing a variety of new color options. Up to now, the Mabiaobiao series has achieved incredible sales ____43____ served as a bridge connecting traditional culture with modern life. ____44____ a museum official noted, excellent cultural products must stand ____45____ test of time while bringing great art into people’s daily life. 【答案】36. wildly 37. Crafted 38. into 39. perfecting 40. softness 41. changeable 42. have upgraded 43. and 44. As 45. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了以马为主题的手工艺品“马彪彪”的设计特点、创作过程、市场反响及文化意义。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些可爱的黏土玩偶有着狂野地造型的鬃毛，卷曲、编成辫子且色彩鲜艳，在山东美术馆的文化产品区迎接游客。本空修饰形容词styled，应用副词wildly作状语，表示“狂野地”。故填wildly。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“马彪彪”由软陶和天然羊毛制成，灵感来自中国著名艺术家齐白石的一幅经典画作中的奔跑的马。本句谓语为draws，此处为非谓语动词，且Mabiaobiao与craft之间是被动关系，用过去分词crafted作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Crafted。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：然而，将齐白石笔下自由奔放的精神转化为陶土作品被证明是一项真正的挑战。translate...into...为固定短语，表示“把……转化为……”。故填into。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在艺术家们花了几个月时间完善他们的方法之后，他们最终选择了羊毛来制作马飘逸的鬃毛，这种材料因其柔软和易于造型而受到称赞。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定短语，表示“花费时间做某事”，空处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填perfecting。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：在艺术家们花了几个月时间完善他们的方法之后，他们最终选择了羊毛来制作马飘逸的鬃毛，这种材料因其柔软和易于造型而受到称赞。本空作介词for的宾语，应用名词softness“柔软”。故填softness。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：可变的细节很快成为标志性的吸引力，与年轻消费者产生共鸣，他们可以根据自己的喜好打造酷炫的发型。本空修饰名词details，应用形容词changeable，作定语，表示“可变的”。故填changeable。 42题详解】 考查时态。句意：此外，自首次推出以来，在将传统文化融入现代生活的愿望的驱使下，并在网友们宝贵建议的指导下，敬业的团队成员不断升级产品，促使进行了深思熟虑的重新设计，配备了更蓬松的羊毛鬃毛，并提供了各种新的颜色选择。根据时间状语since their initial launch可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语the dedicated team members是名词复数，助动词用have。故填have upgraded。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：截至目前，“马彪彪”系列已经取得了惊人的销售业绩，并成为连接传统文化与现代生活的桥梁。本空连接并列谓语has achieved和served，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：正如一位博物馆官员所指出的，优秀的文化产品必须经得起时间的考验，同时将伟大的艺术带入人们的日常生活。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句内容，关系词在从句中作宾语，表示“正如”，应用关系代词as引导从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填As。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：正如一位博物馆官员所指出的，优秀的文化产品必须经得起时间的考验，同时将伟大的艺术带入人们的日常生活。此处特指“时间的考验”，应用定冠词the修饰名词test。故填the。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华，你是学校英语播客(Podcast)的主播。本期你们的播客主题是“正在消失的文化(Vanishing Cultures)”。请你用英语写一篇播客的开场讲稿(Script)，内容包括： 1.主题介绍及重要性； 2.现状描述； 3.呼吁行动。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello everyone, and welcome back to our school podcast. I’m your host, Li Hua, and thank you for tuning in. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello everyone, and welcome back to our school podcast. I’m your host, Li Hua, and thank you for tuning in. Today’s topic is “Vanishing Cultures”, which are the unique traditions and customs that have shaped communities for centuries. These cultures hold the key to our diverse history and identity. However, many of them are now at risk of disappearing. What’s alarming is that as these cultures vanish, we lose not only beautiful art forms but also invaluable wisdom. Fewer people practice traditional crafts, and ancient languages are slowly being forgotten. But we can make a difference! Let’s learn about these cultures, support local artists, and share their stories. Together, we can help preserve our vanishing heritage for future generations. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以主播身份，围绕特定主题“正在消失的文化”进行开场介绍，包含主题阐述、现状分析及行动呼吁。 【详解】1.词汇积累 独特的：unique → distinctive 是……的关键：hold the key to‌ → be the key factor in 宝贵的：invaluable → precious 传统的：traditional → conventional 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Fewer people practice traditional crafts, and ancient languages are slowly being forgotten. 拓展句：As fewer individuals exercise traditional crafts, ancient languages are gradually being neglected. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Today’s topic is “Vanishing Cultures”, which are the unique traditions and customs that have shaped communities for centuries.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】What’s alarming is that as these cultures vanish, we lose not only beautiful art forms but also invaluable wisdom.（运用了What引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The annual school kayaking (皮划艇) race was the event Ben had been looking forward to for months. As a top athlete, Ben believed that to win, one must be fast and aggressive. However, his heart sank when he saw his partner’s name: Sam. Sam was a quiet boy who always seemed to be in slow motion. He would often stop just to watch a dragonfly or the way sunlight played on the water. “We’ll never win with him,” Ben complained, his hands tight on the paddle. As the race started, Ben’s fears seemed to come true. He paddled with wild, uneven strength, trying to force the kayak to fly. But the harder he worked, the more the boat shook from side to side. Sam, sitting in the back, struggled to match Ben’s messy rhythm. His calm silence only made Ben angrier. “Paddle harder, Sam! We’re losing!” Ben shouted, his face turning red. In a desperate move to pass the others, Ben steered the kayak toward a narrow, shaded area near the riverbank. He ignored the signs of the still water — the thick grass and a dark, fallen tree hidden just under the surface. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. The front of the kayak hit the wood hard and got stuck. Panic hit Ben instantly. He pushed his paddle into the water wildly, trying to move the boat, but it only tipped dangerously. Cold water began to pour over the side. “We’re going to turn over!” Ben cried, his hands shaking. In the middle of his fear, he felt a sudden, steadying force from the back. Sam hadn’t moved in panic. Instead, he sat perfectly still, his eyes fixed on the riverbank with a quiet, peaceful focus. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing Ben’s panic, Sam didn’t say a word but began to paddle with a steady, regular movement. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the finish line finally came into view, the prize no longer seemed like the most important thing. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Seeing Ben’s panic, Sam didn’t say a word but began to paddle with a steady, regular movement. His calmness was like a soothing balm, gradually calming Ben’s wild heart. Ben, who had once thought Sam was useless, now realized that Sam’s steady rhythm was exactly what they needed. As Sam paddled, the kayak slowly began to move away from the fallen tree. Ben, feeling a mix of shame and gratitude, joined in with a more controlled strength. Together, they worked in harmony, their movements becoming more synchronized with each passing moment, as if they had been partners for years. As the finish line finally came into view, the prize no longer seemed like the most important thing. What mattered more was the lesson Ben had learned — that true strength lay not in aggression but in cooperation and calmness under pressure. He looked at Sam, who was still paddling with that same quiet focus, and knew that he had found a true friend and partner. As they crossed the finish line, hand in hand, Ben felt a sense of pride and accomplishment that went far beyond winning any race. He realized that sometimes, the greatest victories are the ones that teach us the most about ourselves and others, which was what really counted in the end. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Ben和Sam参加皮划艇比赛为线索展开。Ben作为顶尖运动员，本想快速取胜，却因与节奏缓慢的搭档Sam一组而抱怨。比赛中，Ben用力过猛致船摇晃，后又不慎撞树遇险，慌乱中，是Sam的冷静稳定住了局面。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“看到Ben惊慌失措的样子，Sam一言不发，只是开始平稳而有节奏地划起桨来。”可知，第一段可以描写Ben陷入慌乱、内心焦躁，而Sam保持冷静划桨，用沉稳感染Ben，使Ben转变心态、感到羞愧与感激，随后两人配合越来越默契。 ②由第二段句首内容“当终点线终于映入眼帘时，奖项似乎已不再是最重要的事。”可知，第二段可以描写两人接近终点，胜负不再重要，Ben从中领悟到真正的力量在于合作与冷静，收获了友谊，内心产生超越比赛的自豪感，最后点明成长与感悟才是最宝贵的胜利。 2.续写线索：陷入险境，Ben慌乱——Sam冷静划桨，安抚Ben——Ben醒悟，羞愧配合——两人默契协作，脱离困境——接近终点，看淡胜负——领悟道理，收获友谊与成长 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①加入：join in/take part/participate in ②协作：work in harmony /cooperate ③意识到：realize/be aware 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame/embarrassment/guilt ②感激：gratitude/appreciation 【点睛】【高分句型1】He looked at Sam, who was still paddling with that same quiet focus, and knew that he had found a true friend and partner. (运用了who引导的定语从句、that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】As they crossed the finish line, hand in hand, Ben felt a sense of pride and accomplishment that went far beyond winning any race. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句、that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆一中高2026届高三3月(末)月考 英语试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名､准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上｡ 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑｡如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号｡回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上｡写在本试卷上无效｡ 3.试卷由术圈”整理排版｡考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回｡ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where is the woman trying to get to? A. A dorm building. B. A teachers’ office. C. The student center. 2. What does the woman probably want to be after she graduates? A. A teacher. B. An architect. C. A business manager. 3. What does the man want to do? A. Study mechanical engineering. B. Invent something new. C. Start a business. 4. What does the man like to do in his spare time? A. Go hiking. B. Play sports. C. Enjoy films. 5. Why does the man call the museum? A. To find out some information. B. To buy a ticket to an exhibition. C. To make a reservation for school parties. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. How long has the woman had the headache? A. Exactly one day. B. Less than two days. C. About three days. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 9. How many more days did the woman keep the book? A. One day. B. Five days. C. Ten days. 10. What problem is the man having? A. That the computer system is down. B. That he forgot to bring his library card. C. That he cannot accept bank card payments. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to make delicious dishes. B. Which restaurant to go to. C. What to cook for dinner. 12. What will the speakers have tonight? A. A Thai dish with chicken. B. An Italian dish with rice. C. A vegetarian dish without tofu. 13. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Search for some information online. B. Choose a book to read. C. Go shopping. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What is the woman attending the show for? A. Offering suggestions on being a good actress. B. Sharing her views on acting. C. Doing a film promotion. 15. What does the man think of the film? A. It’s short. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s frightening. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She learned how to swim at school. B. It took her half a month to shoot the new film. C. The character she played was afraid of ocean animals. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17. Why does the speaker give the speech? A. To ask for funding. B. To advertise volunteer positions. C. To explain how different organizations work. 18. What does the speaker say about WWF? A. It supports people in raising animals. B. It protects animals in danger. C. It donates money to animals. 19. What does the NPS do? A. It manages historical sites. B. It builds natural parks. C. It fights against climate change. 20. How is the NPS different from WWF? A. The NPS relies on public donations. B. The NPS protects natural areas. C. The NPS is government-funded. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine a world where your children are not only entertained but also inspired to make a difference in the environment. Here are four highly recommended family-friendly documentaries that will take you on a journey of discovery. March of the Penguins This classic documentary follows the incredible journey of Emperor penguins in Antarctica as they brave harsh conditions to find a mate, lay eggs, and protect their young. With stunning cinematography and MorganFreeman’s soothing narration, it is a heartwarming film that will delight viewers of all ages. Chasing Coral Dive beneath the waves and discover the fascinating world of coral reefs. Chasing Coral explores the devastating impact of climate change on these delicate ecosystems. It records the efforts of a dedicated team of scientists and filmmakers to document the decline of coral reefs, reminding us of the urgent need to protect our oceans. My Octopus Teacher This documentary tells the story of a filmmaker’s unlikely friendship with an octopus in a South African kelp forest. Through their year-long bond, viewers learn about the intelligence and emotional capacity of these remarkable creatures. It is a thought-provoking film that will inspire kids to appreciate the underwater world. Dolphin Reef Follow the adventures of a young Pacific dolphin named Echo as he learns to navigate the vibrant coral reefs. Narrated by Natalie, this informative film introduces children to the fascinating world of dolphins and the importance of protecting their habitat. 1. What challenge must the Emperor penguins overcome in their journey? A. Enduring difficult environments. B. Competing for limited food. C. Rebuilding their damaged homes. D. Escaping from human hunters. 2. Which film explores a human’s emotional bond with marine life? A. March of the Penguins. B. My Octopus Teacher. C. Chasing Coral. D. Dolphin Reef. 3. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure. C. An environmental report. D. A parenting magazine. B In a corner of my grandfather’s garage sat an object that my friends dismissed as a “relic.” It was a wooden tricycle, handcrafted by my grandfather decades ago. When I declared my intention to ride this classic machine across the rugged hills, the response was that it was ridiculous.“Modern roads will chew that wood to pieces,” they laughed. Their doubt was not without reason. In an era dominated by carbon-fiber frames and digital precision, a heavy wooden structure seemed like an impractical ghost from the past. However, I wasn’t chasing a personal best; I was pursuing a dialogue with my heritage. The initial stage of the journey was punishing. The rigid seat and the groaning (吱嘎作响) wheels seemed to protest every mile. Yet, as the rhythm of the ride took over, my feeling shifted. I began to appreciate the fine craftsmanship — the handles polished by my father’s hands and the joints that had remained steady through decades of neglect. These weren’t just parts; they were evidence of a time when objects were built to endure, not to be thrown away. The tricycle became a conversation starter. A farmer, noticing the unusual vehicle, stopped not to criticize, but to touch the frame with genuine admiration. He recognized something that my peers had missed: the beauty of permanence. “Your grandfather knew his wood,” he said softly, a remark that made me realize I was carrying more than just my own weight. By the end of the third day, both the bike and my spirit had remained safe. Back in the garage, I cleaned the dust off the wooden frame, noticing how the new marks blended perfectly with the old ones — a fresh layer of history. I ran my hand over the oak handles, still feeling the warmth of the touch passed down to me. As I turned off the light and closed the door, the old tricycle sat quietly in the shadows, no longer a “relic” but a living witness. It wasn’t just wood and joints; it was a soul that had survived the rush of time. 4. Why did the author’s friends laugh at his plan? A. They doubted the safety of the hilly roads. B. They preferred carbon-fiber bikes for themselves. C. They thought the author lacked riding experience. D. They believed the tricycle was functionally outdated. 5. What changed the author’s feeling during the ride? A. The encouragement from the local farmers. B. The discovery of the bike’s hidden functions. C. The appreciation of the bike’s enduring quality. D. The improvement of the weather conditions. 6. What does paragraph 4 focus on? A. A new difficulty on the trip. B. A professional skill of the farmer. C. A shared appreciation of the tricycle. D. A different opinion from the author’s. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Tough Trip Across the Rugged Hills B. A Soulful Ride into the Family Past C. A Silent Dialogue with Modern Times D. A New Mark on the Old Wood C Before the craze for Labubus, few had heard of Pop Mart, the Chinese toymaker behind the dolls market. Seemingly overnight, Pop Mart has become the world’s most valuable listed toymaker; its market capitalisation, at $38bn, is more than three times that of the Japanese company behind Hello Kitty. Its stores have popped up in nearly 40 countries. How much bigger can the company get? New dolls are sold in “blind boxes”; buyers do not know which character they will get until they open up the package. Collectors seeking out rare versions have been willing to pay eye-watering prices to get their hands on them. The second-hand price of Chestnut Cocoa, a scarce creature with fluffy brown fur, hit 1,500 yuan. For months Pop Mart stores have not had enough dolls to go around. Shoppers have been asked to scan QR codes and join a digital queue that could last weeks. While this has added to the hype around the toys, it was primarily the result of manufacturing shortfalls that constrained the firm’s ability to cash in on the surging popularity of Labubus. In response, the company has been boosting production. By the end of the year it will have grown its manufacturing capacity ten-fold compared with January, reckons HSBC, a bank. Increased supply is already hitting the secondary market, pushing down prices for older generations of Labubus. Yet new releases are said to sell out almost instantly, suggesting that demand remains feverish. Pop Mart also has its sights set on becoming more than just a toymaker. Pop Land, a theme park it opened in Beijing in 2023, lets visitors interact with characters including Labubus. It may open more. The company also has plans to launch a Labubu animated series, and establish its own film studio. 8. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By stating facts. C. By illustrating a statement. D. By explaining a phenomenon. 9. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean? A. Publicity. B. Diversity. C. Engagement. D. Development. 10. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. The feverish demand for Labubus didn’t quiet down with new supply flooding in. B. The increased production has rocketed the price of Labubus in the secondary market. C The boosting manufacturing capacity is yet too late to take back the company’s share. D. The older generations of Labubus became shelved after the new releases hit the market. 11. Which of the following can be learned from Pop Mart’s business story? A. The freedom to choose preferred items fuels a booming brand. B. Insufficient production capacity accelerates a company’s expansion. C. The key to a toymaker’s success lies in achieving international popularity. D. The market appeal of a pre-owned item is driven by its availability to collectors. D Life is unfair, as even the Bible acknowledges. We can’t all hit a baseball like DiMaggio or sing like the Beatles. But how much do we understand about those who can? Not enough, says Malcolm Gladwell, in his new book, Outliers: The Story of Success. We attribute the Beatles’ fabulous success to their amazing musical talents, whereas Gladwell has a different explanation — as a determinant of success, talent is overrated,compared with, among other things, luck. Outliers opens with a typically Gladwellian puzzle: why are so many professional hockey players born early in the year? It turns out that Canadian youth leagues group players by age, based on a calendar year, so a player born in January will be the oldest on his team, enjoying a big difference in size and maturity. The early birds get more playing time and coaching, advantages that become self-reinforcing, spelling the difference between a National Hockey League career and a job as a high-school coach. Similarly Gladwell calculates that the best year for a software genius to be born was 1955 — just old enough for the start of the personal-computer revolution in the mid-1970s. That is the year when Bill Gates andSteve Jobs were born. Obviously, not everyone born that year became a billionaire; Gates and Jobs had distinctive talents, but they also had unique opportunities growing up. Almost invariably, Gladwell says,geniuses are made, not born, and it was their families, schools and societies that made them. As evidence Gladwell brings to bear his own history, as the son of a Jamaican woman of limited means who won a scholarship to study at the University of London. Her marriage to an Englishman there began the family’s ascent into the educated elite. He maintains that his mother was the beneficiary of her own mother’s initiative and a favorable environment. And so are we all. The reader should feel free to cite counter examples — Shakespeare, the son of a provincial trader in hides and grain? Einstein, dreaming away in an obscure patent office? Look, Gladwell skillfully handled it. He always builds an argument out of engaging anecdotes and eye-opening statistics, then moves on to his next point, leaving the reader with a faint hint of buyer’s remorse about the almost too-perfect package of ideas. No other writer today can pull this sort of thing off so well. If I hadn’t just read Gladwell’s book, I’d be jealous of his talent, instead of his luck. 12. Why are many Canadian hockey players born early in the year? A. They own superior hockey genes. B. They reinforce their own high standards C. They benefit from the age-based selection system. D. They spot the difference between different life paths. 13 What does the example of Bill Gates and Steve Jobs show in Gladwell’s book? A. Nature is stronger than nurture. B. A man is the sum of experiences. C. The apple does not fall far from the tree. D. A man is known by the company he keeps. 14. What does “a faint hint of buyer’s remorse” refer to in the last paragraph? A. The reader’s regret for purchasing an overpriced book. B. The reader’s frustration with Gladwell’s overuse of personal anecdotes. C. The reader’s disappointment that the book’s conclusions were not groundbreaking. D. The reader’s suspicion toward Gladwell’s polished yet possibly unsound arguments. 15. What is the last paragraph intended to convey? A. The book’s success relies on clever marketing. B. The book is charming but overstates the role of luck. C. The book’s logic is convincing to change how you think. D. The book sacrifices narrative appeal for the sake of depth. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Anxiety helps us meet our deadlines at work and deal with emergencies in life. But when this emotion is taken to the extreme, that’s when you might have an anxiew disorder. Luckily you can develop coping resources on your own through the things that you do. ____16____ Feel like you’re in control of your life People who feel like they’re more in control of their life have better mental health. Do you find it hard to make decisions like what to wear, what to eat, who to date. which job to take up? A way to overcome indecision and this lack of control in life is to do it badly. ____17____ Otherwise, you can spend hours deciding how you should go about doing something or what you should do. Forgive yourself ____18____ So maybe it’s time to start being kinder to ourselves, time to start supporting ourselves, and a way to do this is to forgive yourself for any mistakes you think you might have made. If you had a panic attack and were embarrassed about it, forgive yourself; if you wanted to talk to someone, but couldn’t muster up the courage to do so, let it go. ____19____ You can’t begin to heal until you do this. ____20____ Whatever we do in life, whatever work we produce, however much money we make, we cannot be fully happy until we know that someone else needs us. It’s not that we need other people’s good words to keep going in life, but if we don’t do something with someone else in mind, we’ re at much higher risk for poor mental health. The famous neurologist Dr. Victor Frankel said, “For people who think there’s nothing to live for and nothing more to expect from life, the question is getting these people to realize that life is still expecting something from them.” A. Have a purpose and meaning in life. B. Change your relationship with others. C. This will give you greater sympathy for yourself. D. You can take charge of your anxiety and lower it. E. It speeds up your decision-making and shoots you straight to action. F. People with anxiety think a lot about what they’re doing wrong and their worries. G. Staying put for considerate decisions will keep you from losing control of your life. 二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One night in Reykjavik, Haraldur Thorleifsson was walking with his family when his three-year-old son wanted a drink from a corner store. But Thorleifsson couldn’t help — a 20-centimetre step ____21____ his access. Born with muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症), he has used a wheelchair since age 25. “I thought about how strange it is that we ____22____ families in this way,” he recalls. As a creative director, Thorleifsson had witnessed firsthand how different cities ____23____ accessibility from ramps (斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation. After selling his company toTwitter, he had a ____24____ amount of money to make a difference. So he ____25____ a project to make Iceland more ____26____, one ramp at a time. Ramp Up Reykjavik started as a non-profit in 2021 with a ____27____ to build 100 ramps within a year. These ramps are permanent structures that match the aesthetic of the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there. Thorleifsson says it was important to provide a permanent ____28____. With government funding and sponsors, the project quickly gained momentum. ____29____, what began as a local initiative soon spread across the country, with demand for ramps pouring in from small towns and rural areas. “We want our society to be inclusive,” Iceland’s president told Reader’s Digest. “That means we must____30____ equal accessibility for all. This should be obvious in-theory, yet the Ramp Up project has ____31____ demonstrated what we can achieve when we all join hands.” In three short years, Thorleifsson’s idea has continued to ____32____. He was named Iceland’s Person of theYear in 2022 by four major media outlets. He also runs a trendy cafe and cinema — a place that has quickly become a local ____33____. Thorleifsson is proud that Ramp Up has motivated others to act. He recently met a woman who was inspired to build a ramp at her home, ____34____ her friend of 30 years who uses a wheelchair to easily visit. “We still have a long way to go,” says Thorleifsson.“But if there’s one thing I’ve learned, it’s that change begins with a single ____35____” 21. A. blocked B. followed C. marked D. found 22. A. unite B. separate C. support D. comfort 23. A. ignore B. question C. approach D. limit 24. A. fair B. modest C. partial D. remaining 25 A. stumbled into B. put off C. embarked on D. turned down 26. A. accessible B. orderly C. famous D. modern 27. A. deadline B. policy C. memory D. goal 28. A. repair B. symbol C. fix D. principle 29. A. In fact B. As a result C. In addition D. On the contrary 30. A. ensure B. deny C. accept D. overlook 31. A. theoretically B. practically C. normally D. strangely 32. A. gain ground B. take shape C. lose steam D. change course 33. A. monument B. gathering C. pastime D. attraction 34. A. preventing B. allowing C. forcing D. teaching 35. A. thought B. accident C. demand D. breakthrough 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A handcrafted prony named Mabiaobiao, which means “spirited little horse”, has captured the hearts of Chinese netizens as a playful souvenir to celebrate the Year of the Horse. Featuring ____36____ (wild) styled manes (鬃毛) in curls, braids, and bright colors, these cute clay models greet visitors in the cultural products section of the Shandong Art Museum. ____37____ (craft) from soft clay and natural sheep wool, Mabiaobiao draws inspiration from the running horse in a classic painting by the famous Chinese artist Qi Baishi. However, translating the free and lively spirit of Qi’s brushwork ____38____ clay proved to be a real challenge. After the artists spent months ____39____ (perfect) their approach, they finally settled on sheep wool for the horse’s flowing manes, which is praised for its ____40____ (soft) and ease of styling. The ____41____ (change) details have quickly become a signature appeal, resonating with young consumers who can create cool hairstyles according to their own preferences. Furthermore, since their initial launch, the dedicated team members, driven by the desire to integrate traditional culture into modern life and guided by netizens’ valuable suggestions, ____42____(upgrade) the products continuously, prompting thoughtful redesigns equipped with fluffier sheep-wool manes and providing a variety of new color options. Up to now, the Mabiaobiao series has achieved incredible sales ____43____ served as a bridge connecting traditional culture with modern life. ____44____ a museum official noted, excellent cultural products must stand ____45____ test of time while bringing great art into people’s daily life. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华，你是学校英语播客(Podcast)的主播。本期你们的播客主题是“正在消失的文化(Vanishing Cultures)”。请你用英语写一篇播客的开场讲稿(Script)，内容包括： 1.主题介绍及重要性； 2.现状描述； 3.呼吁行动。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello everyone, and welcome back to our school podcast. I’m your host, Li Hua, and thank you for tuning in. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The annual school kayaking (皮划艇) race was the event Ben had been looking forward to for months. As a top athlete, Ben believed that to win, one must be fast and aggressive. However, his heart sank when he saw his partner’s name: Sam. Sam was a quiet boy who always seemed to be in slow motion. He would often stop just to watch a dragonfly or the way sunlight played on the water. “We’ll never win with him,” Ben complained, his hands tight on the paddle. As the race started Ben’s fears seemed to come true. He paddled with wild, uneven strength, trying to force the kayak to fly. But the harder he worked, the more the boat shook from side to side. Sam, sitting in the back, struggled to match Ben’s messy rhythm. His calm silence only made Ben angrier. “Paddle harder, Sam! We’re losing!” Ben shouted, his face turning red. In a desperate move to pass the others, Ben steered the kayak toward a narrow, shaded area near the riverbank. He ignored the signs of the still water — the thick grass and a dark, fallen tree hidden just under the surface. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. The front of the kayak hit the wood hard and got stuck. Panic hit Ben instantly. He pushed his paddle into the water wildly, trying to move the boat, but it only tipped dangerously. Cold water began to pour over the side. “We’re going to turn over!” Ben cried, his hands shaking. In the middle of his fear, he felt a sudden, steadying force from the back. Sam hadn’t moved in panic. Instead, he sat perfectly still, his eyes fixed on the riverbank with a quiet, peaceful focus. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing Ben’s panic, Sam didn’t say a word but began to paddle with a steady, regular movement. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the finish line finally came into view, the prize no longer seemed like the most important thing. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $