Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 综合评价(无听力音频)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）

O000000 8888888 一装订一线 封 线 封 不 要 作 答 装订线 0000000 8888889 00000O0 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） ()30.When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday,he an old man cross the road. Past Now A.helps B.was helping C.will help D.has helped .I didn't have many skills .I can ride a bike 六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Skill .I could only play the piano. .I am good at making biscuits. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Last spring,our class planned a play for the school music festival.I was 31 to be a princess .I was too shy to talk to others. .I'm more outgoing and I like talking with different people Personality 【was scared to try new things. .I enjoy trying all kinds of activities. in the play.I was really glad beeause I always dreamed of standing on the stage.I valued the 32 and practised my words every day.But during the rehearsal(),I was so nervous that every word I have lots of friends in the reading club.We share opinions I didn't know good ways to make disappeared from my head.Because of this,I was changed to play a small role.That made me really Friend on good books.Because of the same interest,we often have friends.I had few friends. sad.Although I didn't tell my mother what happened that day,she 33 my unhappiness and asked fun together. me if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. Maths was difficult for me.I often I work harder.I often ask teachers and classmates for help. Study It was a lovely spring day.I walked slowly with my mother in the garden.I saw many flowers.Besides 34. made mistakes in exams. Now my maths improves a lot. there were also some small,unknown but beautiful flowers.My mother pointed at the small flowers and said,"I think I'll 35 all these small flowers.In this way,we'll only have beautiful roses in this garden." My life is happier now,and I like every step of my growth. "But I also like the small flowers,"I said."All the flowers are beautiful,even the unknown ones.Each of them plays an important role in making a 36 garden." )41.What can Lily do? My mother looked at me and said 37,"Yes,every flower gives people joy in its own way,doesn't it?"I ①Play the piano. ②Ride a bike. ③Play the guitar.④Make biscuits. nodded."And the same goes for people,too,"she added. A.①②3③ B.①2④ C.①3④ D.23④ I realised that my mother 38 why I was sad."I can't play a princess anymore.I can only play a small role in )42.What was Lily like in the past? the play,”I eried and told39_the reason(原因).“But I believe you will be a good performer(表演者)，”she A.Shy. B.Active. C.Funny. D.Creative. said.Her words cheered me up.When the play finally came,everyone was amazed at my perfect performance. )43.What does Lily do in the reading club? Thanks to my mother's encouragement,I understood that 40 had his or her own value in the world.I was A.She collects books with friends. proud of my role in the play. B.She provides books for others to read. ()31.A.refused B.chosen C.warned D.fought C.She takes some books home to read. ()32.A.memory B.promise C.chance D.friendship D.She shares opinions on good books with friends ()33.A.passed B.noticed C.created D.forgot ( )44.What can we know about Lily's study? ()34.A.roses B.cotton C.bamboo D.corn A.She doesn't like to leam maths. )35.A.sell out B.find out C.point out D.clear out B.She never asks others for help with it. )36.A.colourful B.clean C.common D.comfortable C.She gets better grades in maths now. ()37.A.sadly B.seriously C.politely D.angrily D.She often helps her classmates with maths. ()38.A.accepted B.explained C.guessed D.doubted )45.How did Lily feel when she made the growth profile? ()39.A.her B.me C.you D.him A.Sad about her past. B.Surprised at her writing skills （)40.A.someone B.everyone C.no one D.none C.Happy about her growth. D.Nervous about her future. 七、阅读理解。（共40分）》 第一节（每小题2分，共30分） One day,our teacher,Miss Wang,taught stress management()to us.As she raised a glass 阅读下而短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 of water,everyone expected they'd be asked the "glass half empty or glass half full"question. A Instead,with a smile on her face,she asked,"How heavy is this glass of water?" Lily made a growth profile()to record her changes. Students shouted out answers going from 500 g to 2,000 g.Miss Wang smiled and said 第3页（共8页）】 第4页（共8页） ▲_It depends on(取决于）how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's not a problem.If I hold it for an Life needs growing pains to be interesting.They make our days colourful.We all go through them.They are just 合装一订一线 hour,I'll have an ache in my arm.If I hold it for a day,I'll have to call an ambulance().It's the same weight, part of life.Each pain makes us stronger and smarter.If we realise these pains are just small bumps on our road to but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes." success,we'll know our growing pains are actually growing gains! She continued,"That's the way it is with stress.If we earry our burdens()all the time,sooner or later,as So,the pains we face are really gains that help us get better and ready for the good things ahead. they become quite heavy,we won't be able to carry on.Just like putting down this glass of water,you have to put your )51.What will happen if we think of growing pains positively? stress down for a while and rest before holding it again.When we're refreshed,we can carry on with our burdens more A.The pains will disappear. easily each time. B.We can do what we like. In life,we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time.Forget them today and pick them up tomorrow.No C.The pains will turn into gains. matter what burdens you're earrying now,put them down for a while and get some rest.Your mind will thank you D.We can grow up in a natural way. for it. )52.How does the writer feel about her music-learning experience now? ()46.How did Miss Wang begin her elass? A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Disappointed. D.Curious. A.By asking a question. B.By sharing a story. 弥 )53.Why does life need growing pains? C.By drinking a glass of water. D.By reading an article. A.To help us live easily. B.To tell us to be talented. )47.Which of the following can we put into the 路 弥 C.To keep us young. D.To make our life colourful. A.Nobody knows the weight of the glass. ( B.You need something to weigh the glass )54.What does the underlined word"bumps"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.The difficulties we face. 线 C.Actually,the weight of the glass doesn't matter. B.The goals we have. D.The weight of the glass is changing all the time. C.The ideas we think of. D.The chances we catch. 内 内 )48.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in the text? )55.Which is the best title for this text? 封不叠不 封 A.The teacher. B.The ambulance. C.The glass. D.The stress. A.Growing Is a Pain B.The Road to Success 要 )49.What's the purpose of the last paragraph? C.Growing Pains and Gains D.Dreams During Growing Up A.To show the topie. 第二节（每小题2分，共10分） 答 B.To draw the readers'attention. 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 C.To introduce more examples in life Everybody wants success.Some people work hard at it,while others just talk about it.56. and we all know D.To answer the question in Paragraph 1. what success looks like.Sometimes it just seems like something too far to get.But the truth is that success is closer )50.What ean we infer from the text? than you think.It's just over there.You must want it enough and be willing()to get it. A.The teacher needs more exercise. B.The students have some trouble. 57. If you have a reason why you can't make it,you'll not succeed.58. What we need to do is to let C.It's wise to rest from the burdens. D.The students will study harder. the failures become our teachers.Then we can leam something from them. 59. .You need to climb it..But ir's not an escalator(自动扶掃).You can't just stand there and let it do Growing up isn't casy.Sometimes,it can be a real "pain".We often have to do something that the work for you.60..Sometimes it will be easy,and other times it'll be difficult.It's necessary for you to keep others want us to do.Sometimes we can't do what we like.We might feel sad,scared or helpless.But climbing. if we treat these"pains"with a positive thought,we'll see that these "pains"finally turn into gains Just start,and you'll be on the way to suecess. It's true that we'll face many challenges and pains in life,but we shouldn't let them stop us from A.Success is like a ladder(梯子) following our dreams.We need to face them bravely. As a young girl,my parents asked me to do many things I didn't like.They made me learn to play the violin and B.Success has no excuses(借口)】 then the piano.At that time,I hated music and I also hated them.But now,I'm glad that they encouraged me to take C.You must do the work by yourself 装一订一线 music lessons.Music has really made my life better in many ways.I now understand that they just wanted me to have D.Success comes after many failures a better future. E.There are many successful people around us 第5页（共8页） 第6页（共8页） 八、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分》 actual,when,they,of,what,argue.close,communicate,help,opinion 阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题。 Many teenagers have problems with their parents.They find it hard to get along well with their parents,and they One afternoon,a woman visited her neighbour.When she wanted to knock at the door,she heard someone talking often don't know 71. to do.If you are facing a similar situation,what I'm about to say might be in the room.A little girl said."Would you like some chicken today?"Another girl said,"No,I would like some 72. to you. beef." Have you ever thought about talking to your parents to understand each other better?73. I was a little Hearing the words,the woman knocked at the door and went into the room.She saw them sitting at the table.To girl,I didn't get on well with my parents,either.We sometimes 74. over small things.Now,of course,we her surprise,there were only some pieces of dry bread,two cold potatoes and a glass of water on the table.The woman have different 75. sometimes.But I always talk with 76. openly and honestly.So,the said,"I heard you talking about chicken and beef,but..." relationship(between us has become much 77. One girl said,"I just imagined that.In this way,I think simple food will be delicious."The other girl said Arguing doesn't solve problems.78. it only makes everyone unhappy.Instead 79.getting happily,"When you imagine the bread as cakes,the bread will be very tasty.If you consider the bread as ice cream, angry,try to stay calm.Remember,good 80. is the key to solving problems,so try to talk with it will be even more delicious." your parents properly and build a happy and bealthy relationship with them. After leaving the room,the woman realised that she had a new understanding of life.She found that the key to 十一、书面表达。（共15分）》 happiness is not from material (things,but from people's hearts.She also leamed that a positive attitude 时光飞逝，初中生活已过大半。在此期间你一定经历了成长的烦恼，也成就了更好的自己。假设你校校 creates a wonderful life while a negative attitude wastes life. 刊正在举办以“成长”为主题的英文征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图提示，以“Growing Pains and Gains”为题 61.How did the woman feel when she saw the foods on the table? 写一篇短文投稿」 Who/What has influenced/helped you? 62.What foods did the two girls have? What problem did you have? (Friends/Heroes/Parents/Books Music/Colours...) Growing Pains and Gain 63.What do you think of the two girls? How did you deal with it? What have you learned? 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： 64.In the woman's opinion,where does the key to happiness come from? 2.必须包括导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥： 65.After reading the story,how will you live a wonderful life? 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） Growing Pains and Gains 九、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） The road to growth is always full of pains and gains. 66.我与父母的分歧是关于我的周末回家时间。 My my parents was about my weekend home time. 67.上周，我妈妈建议进行一次严肃的家庭谈话。 Last week,my mum suggested having a serious 68.她担忧的话语传人我耳中，让我认真思考起来。 Her worried words my ears and made me think carefully. 69.最终，我决定遵守早点回家的承诺。 In the end,I decided to my to come home early 70.在我们更好地理解彼此之后，我们之间的信任又被慢慢重建了。 Our trust slowly again after we understood each other better. 十、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 第7页（共8页） 第8页（共8页）A saying encourages me the most.It is "Teachers'biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!"I think teachers are the most important people in our lives.They teach us many things and try to make us better persons.If I'm a teacher,I'll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. To be a teacher,Im going to work harder from now on.I will stick to my dream no matter what happens.I'm sure my dream will come true. Unit2综合评价 听力材料 一、听短对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1.W:What have you gained this year,Mark? M:I have learned to play the guitar. 2.W:Why were you late for class,Dave? M:On my way to school,I realised that my schoolbag was at home. 3.M:How was your trip to Beijing last Sunday? W:It was completely terrible.It rained the whole afternoon. 4.M:Cindy,you look sad.What's wrong? W:I argued with my mother. 5.M:Did you receive lots of birthday presents yesterday? W:Yes,and my favourite one was a blouse from my aunt. 二、听句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍) 6.Why do you look worried? 7.How do you like Mary? 8.What problem do you have in life? 9.Have you ever experienced peer pressure? 10.When did you have a conversation with your parents? 三、听长对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 M:Why do you look unhappy,Jenny? W:I have problems in getting along with my parents. M:What's up? W:My parents always compare me with others. M:Sounds bad.How about having a conversation with them? W:Good idea.They will come back from Shanghai this evening.I'll have a talk with them. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 M:Hi,Sarah.You look pale.What's the matter? W:I'm worried about my PE test.You know I'm not good at long jump. M:How about exercising together with me after school?I can help you with it. W:Good idea.When and where shall we meet? M:Let's meet at the school gate at half past five,and then take the bus to the city gym W:OK,no problem. 四、听短文，根据短文内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） W:Hi,I'm Cathy,a 14-year-old student from Class 5.Last Sunday,I took part in our school's "Getting to Know Ourselves"activity.The event was held from 2:30 pm to 5:00 pm.There were 25 students and two teachers taking part in the activity.First,each of us had two minutes to introduce ourselves.After that,the teachers shared an article on how to become a "better me".It talked about setting goals,being kind to others and improving ourselves.Then we had a group discussion and shared our thoughts. The activity was helpful.I have learned that understanding ourselves is the first step to becoming better,and it's important to set goals and work hard. 听力答案 1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.A13.C14.B15.A16.Sunday17.two/218.article 19.improving 20.important 笔试答案 21.A22.D23.C24.C25.B26.D27.C28.A29.B30.B31.B32.C33.B34.A35.D36.A37.B38.C 39.A40.B41.B42.A43.D44.C45.C46.A47.C48.D49.A50.C51.C52.B53.D54.A55.C56.E 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.She felt surprised.62.Some pieces of dry bread,two cold potatoes and a glass of water.63.They have a positive attitude towards life.64.It comes from people's hearts.65.When I meet with difficulties,I will face them bravely and positively. )66.disagreement with 67.family conversation 68.fell upon 69.keep;promise 70.was;built 71.what 72.helpful 73.When 74.argued 75.opinions 76.them 77.closer 78.Actually 79.of 80.communication 第9页（共16页） 书面表达 Growing Pains and Gains The road to growth is always full of pains and gains. When I first got into junior high,I found it difficult to keep up with my maths lessons.I often felt anxious and doubted my abilities. To improve myself,I made a detailed study plan and asked my maths teacher for help after class.My parents also encouraged me and my best friend often studied with me.We helped each other deal with problems. Through this experience,I leamed that difficulties are part of growth.With support from others,we can face challenges bravely.Now I face problems more positively and believe difficulties make me stronger. Unit3综合评价 听力材料 一、听短对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。（读一遍） 1.M:Ella,have you ever heard of George? W:Yes.He is interested in mountain climbing. 2.W:It's sunny and warm these days.Do you have any plans this weekend? M:Mmm,how about going camping in a park? 3.M:Cindy,where is Jack?He didn't come to school toady W:He is at home,Mr Green.He hurt his arm yesterday 4.W:Is the team meeting in the morning or afternoon? M:It's at 2:30 pm in the school library. 5.W:Is that white piano yours?It looks really nice! M:No,mine is the black one by the window. 二、听句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍)》 6.How do you feel about the drama? 7.What's your role in the group project? 8.Who is your teammate for the race? 9.Why don't you ask your parents for help? 10.Could you please lower your voice? 三、听长对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12两个小题。 M:Hi,Mary.Have you been waiting long? W:No,Paul.But Tracy and Daniel are on the way here and Mike will be a little late. M:OK.Do you have any ideas about our group work? W:Yes,I have some.Maybe we can have a discussion after Tracy and Daniel get here. M:OK.Let's order something to drink now.Here is the menu. W:Great.I'd like a cup of coffee with milk. M:I'd like a cup of black coffee. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。 M:Hey,Julie!Did you watch the basketball game yesterday? W:Yes,I did!It was so exciting.I couldn't stop cheering! M:Which class won the game? W:Class 3.They played so well! M:Wow!They must have the best players on their team. W:Well,I don't think that's the most important thing.The most important thing for their win was their teamwork.Everyone worked together really well. M:You're right.Good teamwork always makes a big difference. W:Yes!That's why they won the game. 四、听短文，根据短文内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍) Team spirit is really important for us.Team spirit means that people work together and help each other as part of a team.With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all.There are different kinds of team spirit.One kind is the connection between team members when they work for the same goal.Another is people's natural love for their country when a whole nation cheers for it in competitions.Team spirit creates many good effects.It brings friendship and trust between people.However,there may also be bad effects.Too strong team spirit may easily cause disagreements or fights with other team members.You don't have to wear the team spirit clothes.Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. 听力答案 1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.trying 17.connection 18.natural 19.brings 20.easily 第10页（共16页）