Unit 1 教材改编题 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

外研版7下第一单元教材改编题 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、根据汉语提示，在句子中填写正确的英文单词（每题2分，共30分） 1. Zhou Jian’s hat __________ (吹掉) off in the strong wind. 2. People sometimes __________ (嘲笑) him because of his long hair. 3. He never felt any __________ (羞耻) about his long hair. 4. Day after day, hope __________ (生长) together with his hair. 5. Zhou Jian walked into a __________ (理发店) and asked to cut his hair short. 6. The barber’s __________ (剪刀) did their work. 7. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the __________ (邮局). 8. I kept going over the __________ (令人兴奋的) story in my mind. 9. Charlie’s family was very __________ (贫穷的). 10. They always ate __________ (稀薄的) cabbage soup for dinner. 11. In winter, the __________ (刺骨的) wind swept across the floor. 12. The whole family __________ (忘记) about their hungry and poor life. 13. __________ (爱), in fact, is the key to happiness. 14. A life without love is like a __________ (无阳光的) garden. 15. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of __________ (幸福). 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共30分） 1. Zhou Jian __________ (keep) his hair long for over two years. 2. He __________ (hear) a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” 3. People often __________ (talk) about his long hair behind his back. 4. He took off his hat and his hair __________ (fall) around his shoulders. 5. The other customers __________ (be) very surprised. 6. Zhou Jian carefully __________ (put) the hair into a bag. 7. A week later, he __________ (receive) a letter. 8. I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, but I kept __________ (go) over the story in my mind. 9. _______(he) home was a small house at the side of a big town. 10. The family never __________ (have) enough food. 11. In winter, the freezing wind __________ (sweep) across the floor all night long. 12. To my surprise, the family __________ (be) happy together. 13. Charlie’s parents often __________ (join) in. 14. This __________ (touch) me greatly. 15. There __________ (be) so many reasons to be happy. 三、根据中文句子，完成英文句子中的词组翻译（每题2分，共20分） 1. 人们经常在背后议论他的长发。 People often talked about his long hair __________. 2. 但他从未感到任何羞耻。 But he never __________ any shame. 3. 日复一日，希望与他的头发一同生长。 __________, hope grew together with his hair. 4. 查理的家是小镇边上的一所小房子。 Charlie’s home was a small house __________ a big town. 5. 令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很快乐。 __________, the family were happy together. 6. 在有些人看来，幸福来自于金钱之类的东西。 __________, happiness comes from things like money. 7. 事实上，爱是幸福的关键。 __________, love is the key to happiness. 8. 没有爱的生活就像一座没有阳光的花园。 A life __________ love is like a sunless garden. 9. 它可以感动我们，改变我们，给我们充满幸福的生活。 It can move us, change us and give us __________ happiness. 10. 我认为爱是最重要的一个原因。 I think love is __________ one. 四、语篇填空（每空2分，共20分） A Zhou Jian’s hat blew off in the strong wind. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to __________ (1). People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they __________ (2) (laugh) at him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope __________ (3) (grow) together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber’s shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very __________ (4) (surprise). “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The barber’s scissors did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the __________ (5) office. B I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. __________ (6) Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the __________ (7) bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept __________ (8) the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. This __________ (9) (touch) me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of __________ (10) (happy). 参考答案与解析 一、根据汉语提示，在句子中填写正确的英文单词 1. blew off 解析：blow off意为“吹掉”，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 2. laughed at 解析：laugh at意为“嘲笑”，描述过去经常发生的动作，用一般过去时。 3. shame 解析：名词，意为“羞耻”，feel shame表示“感到羞耻”。 4. grew 解析：动词，描述过去发生的变化，用一般过去时。 5. barber’s 解析：名词所有格，barber’s shop意为“理发店”。 6. scissors 解析：名词，通常以复数形式出现，意为“剪刀”。 7. post 解析：post office意为“邮局”。 8. exciting 解析：形容词，修饰名词story，意为“令人兴奋的”。 9. poor 解析：形容词，意为“贫穷的”。 10. watery 解析：形容词，意为“稀薄的、含水的”。 11. freezing 解析：形容词，意为“刺骨的、严寒的”。 12. forgot 解析：动词，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 13. Love 解析：名词，意为“爱”，在句中作主语。 14. sunless 解析：形容词，意为“无阳光的”，由sun加后缀-less构成。 15. happiness 解析：名词，意为“幸福”，full of后接名词。 二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. kept 解析：描述过去持续的状态，用一般过去时。 2. heard 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 3. talked 解析：描述过去经常发生的动作，用一般过去时。 4. fell 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 5. were 解析：主语customers为复数，用were。 6. put 解析：put的过去式与原形相同，用一般过去时。 7. received 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 8. going 解析：keep doing sth. 意为“一直做某事”。 9. His 解析：物主代词 his home 他的家 10. had 解析：描述过去的状态，用一般过去时。 11. swept 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 12. were 解析：主语family指家庭成员，视为复数，用were。 13. joined 解析：描述过去经常发生的动作，用一般过去时。 14. touched 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 15. are 解析：reasons为复数，用are。 三、根据中文句子，完成英文句子中的词组翻译 1. behind his back 解析：意为“在背后”，指私下议论。 2. felt 解析：felt为feel的过去式，any用于否定句中。 3. Day after day 解析：意为“日复一日”，表示持续重复。 4. at the side of 解析：意为“在……的旁边/边上”。 5. To my surprise 解析：意为“令我惊讶的是”，作插入语。 6. In some people’s minds 解析：意为“在有些人看来/心中”。 7. In fact 解析：意为“事实上”，用于引出真实情况。 8. without 解析：介词，意为“没有”，a life without love表示“没有爱的生活”。 9. a life full of 解析：full of意为“充满……的”。 10. the most important 解析：形容词最高级，意为“最重要的”。 四、语篇填空 1. himself 解析：say to oneself意为“自言自语”，主语为he，用himself。 2. laughed 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 3. grew 解析：描述过去发生的变化，与kept时态一致，用一般过去时。 4. surprised 解析：形容词，修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”。 5. post 解析：post office意为“邮局”，固定搭配。 6. But 解析：表示转折关系，前文提到书充满魔法，后文强调查理的家庭是最神奇的。 7. only 解析：副词，意为“唯一的”，修饰bed，直接填写。 8. across 解析：介词，意为“横过”，swept across表示“横扫过”。 9. touched 解析：描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。 10. happiness 解析：full of后接名词，happy的名词形式为happiness。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $