Unit 4　Arts and heritage课件 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 Arts and heritage 英语　八年级下册 1 Reading(P52－P55) 英语　八年级下册 2 名词(n.) 1.著名画家；绘画大师 ✻________　 2.代表作；杰作 _____________ 3．展览；展出 ____________ 动词(v. ) 4.仿造；临摹______　5.损坏；毁坏 ________ 形容词(adj.) 6.不同的；不相关的 __________ 副词(adv.) 7.独自 _______ 连词(conj.) 8.每当；每次 __________ master masterpiece exhibition copy damage separate alone whenever 英语　八年级下册 3 1.(P52)把……和……相配 2.(P52)得知；听说关于 3.(P52)开始做某事 4.(P52)一口气的工夫 5.(P52)把……添加到…… 6.(P52)有心情 match … with … hear about begin doing sth. in one sitting add … to … in the mood 英语　八年级下册 4 7.(P53)向前行；沿……而过 8.(P53)完全一致；是……的一部分 9.(P53)数以百计的 10.(P53)紧邻；在……近旁 11.(P53)最后；终于 12.(P54)在农村 pass along be at one with … hundreds of next to at last in the countryside 英语　八年级下册 5 1.(P52)______ you _______ _______ a world­famous landscape painting named Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains？ 你听说过一幅世界著名的山水画《富春山居图》吗？ 2．(P52)It was painted by Huang Gongwang, _____ ____ _____ ______ _________ of the Yuan dynasty. 它是由元四家之一的黄公望所绘。 Have heard one the about of Four Masters 英语　八年级下册 6 3．(P53)It looks like he ___ ____ _____ ______ nature, and we feel the same when we look at the painting. 看起来他与大自然融为一体，当我们看着这幅画时，我们也有同样的感觉。 4．(P53)Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains was ______ ____ _________ __________ ______ it was copied by hundreds of artists. 《富春山居图》是一幅如此令人惊叹的画作，以至于被数百名艺术家临摹。 is such at one with an amazing painting that 英语　八年级下册 7 5．(P53)One of the owners liked it ____ ______ ______ he even put it next to himself while sleeping and eating. 其中一位主人如此喜欢它，以至于他甚至在睡觉和吃饭的时候都把它放在身边。 so much that 英语　八年级下册 8 world-famous working on in one sitting in the mood 英语　八年级下册 9 something terrible the beauty of pass along 300 years 英语　八年级下册 10 ( )1. How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By listing a number. C．By giving an example. D．By showing a fact. A 英语　八年级下册 11 ( )2.When did Huang Gongwang begin painting Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains? A．At the age of almost 20. B．At the age of almost 30.　　 C．At the age of almost 50. D．At the age of almost 80. D 英语　八年级下册 12 ( )3.Why does the writer include Paragraph 3? A．To tell people the best way to travel in the mountains. B．To tell why the painting became so famous and valuable. C．To explain why the painting was later divided into two pieces. D. To show what the painting looks like and the feeling it gives people. D 英语　八年级下册 13 ( )4.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this passage? A．Travel.　　　 B．Culture and art.　　　 C．Local news.　　　 D．Science. B 英语　八年级下册 14 1 　Have you heard about a world­famous landscape painting named Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains? (P52) (1)However, he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People's Republic of China. (7BU7) (2)She said she would call me today，but so far, I haven't heard from her. 英语　八年级下册 15 英语　八年级下册 16 ( )(1)I have never heard ________ this girl. So I felt strange when I heard ________ her. A. about; from B. from; of C. of; to D. about; of (2)同学们听到春游的消息后都情绪高涨。 After ______________ the news of going on a spring trip, students are all in high spirits. A hearing about 英语　八年级下册 17 2 　Over the following years, he then added parts to it whenever he was in the mood. (P52) The film's ticket sales add up to $39 million. 金太太应该在汤里加些盐。 Mrs King should ________________ the soup. add some salt to 英语　八年级下册 18 3 　Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains was such an amazing painting that it was copied by hundreds of artists. (P53) Jack spent three hundred dollars on the books. 英语　八年级下册 19 ( )(1)Two ________ children plant ________ trees along the road. A. hundreds; hundreds of B. hundreds; hundred of C. hundred; hundreds of D. hundred; hundred of (2)这个社区里有数以百计的孩子学习粤剧。 ____________________ in this community learn Cantonese opera. C Hundreds of children 英语　八年级下册 20 复合形容词和复合动词 复合形容词和复合动词均由两个或两个以上的词组合而成。复合形容词通常带连字符，作为一个整体的形容词，主要用于名词前作定语。复合动词则合并写成一个词或带连字符，构成一个具有独立新含义的单一动词。 如： world＋famous＝world­famous 举世闻名的 breath＋taking＝breathtaking 惊人的 day＋dream＝daydream 做白日梦 英语　八年级下册 21 请根据句意及合成构词法，把画线单词的中文意思写在横线上。 (1)My neighbour is a kind­hearted teacher who loves her students like her own children. ____________ (2)My mother taught me a time­saving method to tidy my room quickly. ___________ (3)Sometimes, people sleepwalk at night and do not remember it in the morning. ___________ 体贴的 省时的 梦游 英语　八年级下册 22 1 　Over the following years, he then added parts to it whenever he was in the mood. (P52) 【翻译】每当玛丽听到这首歌，她总会想起她的家乡。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Whenever Mary hears the song, she always thinks of her hometown. 英语　八年级下册 23 2 　Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains was such an amazing painting that it was copied by hundreds of artists. (P53) One of the owners liked it so much that he even put it next to himself while sleeping and eating. (P53) 英语　八年级下册 24 ( )(1)—Tom did ________ well in the exam that everyone praised him. —Yes. He is ________ a clever boy that nothing can defeat him. A．so; so　　　　　B. so; such C. such; so D. such; such (2)第十五届全运会是如此一场盛大的活动以至于许多人都观看了它。 The 15th National Games was ___________________ many people watched it. B such a big event that 英语　八年级下册 25 英语　八年级下册 26 一、按要求写出相应的答案。 1．copy→________(动词过去式)　 2. careful→___________(副词) 3．exhibit→____________(名词) 4. wood→________(形容词) copied carefully exhibition wooden 英语　八年级下册 27 5．separately→___________(形容词) 6. collection→_________(动词原形) 7．masterpiece→________________(复数) 8. follow→__________(动词第三人称单数)　 separate collect masterpieces follows 英语　八年级下册 28 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The final exam is coming. Jack needs to prepare for it ___________(careful). 2．These popular short videos are creative ______________ (masterpiece) of our time. 3．Last week in art class, we ________(copy) a classic Chinese landscape painting. 4．The new ____________(exhibit) at the Yunnan Provincial Museum will show ancient treasures. 5．Lots of students are going to _________(collection) litter in the streets this weekend to make our city clean. carefully masterpieces copied exhibition collect 英语　八年级下册 29 1.我看到了一幅如此美丽的中国画以至于我决定学习这门艺术。 I saw ______ ___ __________ _________ _________ ______ I decided to learn this art. 2．所以，上学期我开始用毛笔练习基本功。 So, I _______ ____________ basic skills with a brush last term. such began a beautiful Chinese painting that practising 英语　八年级下册 30 3．这是有趣的，但也有挑战性。 ____ ____ _____ but challenging. 4．经过多次尝试，现在我能画一朵简单的梅花了。 After many tries, I _____ _______ a simple plum blossom now. 5．我已经完成了一幅不错的梅花画。我为此感到自豪。 I ______ __________ a nice plum blossom painting.I'm proud of that. It can have is fun paint finished 英语　八年级下册 31 There is a world­famous landscape painting. Its name is Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains. Huang Gongwang, 1.____ excellent artist, painted it. He was almost 80 years old when he started working on it. He first made a rough drawing. Then, he spent the next few years slowly 2.________(add) more parts when he felt like it. an adding 英语　八年级下册 32 The painting shows the beautiful countryside with mountains and a river. Looking at it is like taking a walk in 3.________(natural). We can see narrow paths, wooden bridges, a wide river and people far away. It feels very peaceful. nature 英语　八年级下册 33 The painting was so wonderful that hundreds of artists 4.________(copy) it later to study Huang's techniques. A long time ago, something sad happened. The painting was damaged in a fire and was cut into two parts. These two parts were separated for more than 300 years. 5._________(final), in 2011, the two parts of this famous painting were brought together again and shown in one exhibition. copied Finally 英语　八年级下册 34 1.___________　　　　 2.___________　　　　 3.___________　　　　 4.___________　　　　 5.___________ an adding nature copied Finally 英语　八年级下册 35 阅读短文及文后A～G选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 A．What is momie? B．She was not interested in momie at first. C．It is usually hung at the door as a decoration. D．People often buy it as a popular gift from Guangxi. 英语　八年级下册 36 E．She learnt to make momie from her mother as a child. F．She even opens a workshop to teach people how to make it. G．In this way, more and more people can experience the magic of the momie culture. 英语　八年级下册 37 ( 新趋势·弘扬传统文化)Guangxi in China is home to many unique forms of intangible cultural heritage. One special example is called “momie”. This handmade item tells a warm story about family and cultural tradition. 英语　八年级下册 38 1._____________________ Momie is a special Zhuang perfume bag with decorations. It has many herbs(草药) inside, which can help people feel calm. It shows the Zhuang people's belief in life and their wishes for a better life. In 2012, its production technique was added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. A．What is momie? 英语　八年级下册 39 F．She even opens a workshop to teach people how to make it. Huang Guizhen is the inheritor(继承人) of making momie. 2.__________________________________________ __________ At first, the cloth was common, and the herbs inside didn't last long. So she kept looking for a solution. Finally, she found one. She uses special cloth with Zhuang style and adds cultural elements to momie. 3.____________ ___________________________________________________ E．She learnt to make momie from her mother as a child. 英语　八年级下册 40 Huang Guizhen's daughter Lin Jian is also a momie maker. Huang Guizhen has taught Lin Jian to make momie since 2012. Now Lin Jian works with her mother in the workshop.4.________________________________________ But when she saw her mother working hard to spread the momie culture, Lin Jian realized she should share the responsibility with her mother. B．She was not interested in momie at first. 英语　八年级下册 41 Over the years, Huang Guizhen and her daughter have gone into schools and communities to teach people how to make momie.5.______________________________________ ___________________________________________ This has greatly helped keep the momie culture alive. G．In this way, more and more people can experience the magic of the momie culture. 英语　八年级下册 42 1.___________　　　　 2.___________　　　　 3.___________　　　　 4.___________　　　　 5.___________ A E F B G 英语　八年级下册 43 $Listening & Speaking(P56 & P59) 英语　八年级下册 1 名词(n.) 1.生活方式 __________　 2．细部；局部________→详细的；细致的 adj. ☆detailed 动词(v. ) 3.(P60)需要 __________→要求；必要条件 n. ☆requirement lifestyle detail require 英语　八年级下册 2 1.(P56)赚钱 2.(P56)学习做某事 3.(P56)据(……所说) 4.(P56)对……感兴趣 5.(P59)因……而出名 6.(P59)各行各业；各界人士 7.(P59)在……生产或制造 8.(P60)一直；始终 make money learn to do sth. according to be interested in be famous for all walks of life be made in all the time 英语　八年级下册 3 1.(P56)How do traditional Chinese arts ______ ________ _______ more about Chinese culture? 中国传统艺术如何帮助人们更多地了解中国文化？ 2．(P56)How does Li ______ _______ __________ paper­cutting？李觉得教剪纸怎么样？ help learn feel people about teaching 英语　八年级下册 4 3．(P56)Why do you think more and more foreigners _____ ____________ ____ traditional Chinese arts, such as paper­cuts? 你认为为什么越来越多的外国人对中国传统艺术感兴趣，比如剪纸？ 4．(P59)It ____ ________ _____ showing the lifestyles of people from all walks of life. 它因展示各行各业人们的生活方式而闻名。 5．(P59)As _____ ____ _____ ______ ____________ Chinese paintings, it has been copied by many artists. 作为最著名的中国画之一，它被许多艺术家临摹。 are is one interested in famous for of the most well­known 英语　八年级下册 5 $Writing(P60－P61) 英语　八年级下册 1 本单元的主题是“传统艺术和文化遗产”，主要介绍中国传统艺术和文化遗产。学习本单元知识，有助于学生进一步了解中国传统文化，从而加深对中国传统文化的理解与热爱。 英语　八年级下册 2 背一背 基本信息： 1．title n. 标题 2．master n. 著名画家；绘画大师 3．masterpiece n. 代表作；杰作 4．detail n. 细部；局部 5．beauty n. 美丽；美感 6．lifestyle n. 生活方式 7．exhibition n. 展览；展出 英语　八年级下册 3 8．paint v. 绘画 9．copy v. 仿造；临摹 10．require v. 需要 11．damage v. 损坏；毁坏 特点： 12．separate adj. 不同的；不相关的 13．priceless adj. 无价的 14．wide adj. 宽的 15．famous adj. 有名的 16．traditional adj. 传统的 英语　八年级下册 4 练一练 根据句意提示，填写出单词的适当形式。 1．Xu Beihong was a ________/'mɑːstə(r)/ of Chinese painting. 2．The artist was able to create a m___________ using only a few basic colours and shapes. 3．Dumplings are a _____________(tradition) Chinese food. 4．The ________(beautiful) of the Great Wall took our breath away. master asterpiece traditional beauty 英语　八年级下册 5 5．The value of time is ___________(price). We should spend it wisely. 6．In the past, high mountains and ______(widely) rivers made the city difficult to get to. 7．According to Albert Einstein, it __________ (requirement) 1% of talent and 99% of hard work to succeed. priceless wide requires 英语　八年级下册 6 背一背 1. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 2．use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事 3．so … that … 如此……以至于…… 4．in one sitting 一口气的工夫 5．all the time 一直 6．at last 最后 7．be famous for 因……而出名 8．keep sth. alive 使某物延续下去 英语　八年级下册 7 练一练 完成句子。 1．France ___ ________ _____ its wine and beautiful scenery. 2．Mark advised us to exercise more instead of sitting _____ _____ ______． 3．The story was so interesting that Mary finished reading it ____ _____ _________． 4．Many young people _______ ____ ______ paper­cuts during the holidays. is all in learn famous for the time one sitting to make 英语　八年级下册 8 1．A bad workman always blames his tools. 拙匠总怪工具差。 2．Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime. 授人以鱼不如授人以渔。 英语　八年级下册 9 1．活动的时间： Over the following years, he then added parts to it whenever he was in the mood. (P52) 仿写：每当我们有空时，我们就去学校的俱乐部。 _________________________________________________ Whenever we are free, we go to our school clubs. 英语　八年级下册 10 2．活动的内容①：I hope that one day I can learn to make dough toys. (P60) 仿写：我们在风筝俱乐部里学习制作风筝。 _________________________________________________ We learn to make kites in the Kite Club. 英语　八年级下册 11 3．活动的内容②：Mr Chen uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters, like the Monkey King. (P60) 仿写：我们用小木棍和纸张来制作风筝。 We use small wooden sticks and paper to make kites. (改成被动语态) ___________________________________________________ Small wooden sticks and paper are used to make kites by us. 英语　八年级下册 12 4．活动的目的①：Why do you think more and more foreigners are interested in traditional Chinese arts, such as paper­cuts? (P56) 仿写：这个活动可以让更多的人对风筝感兴趣。 This activity can make more people interested in kites.(同义句转换) ___________________________________________________ This activity can make more people have an interest in kites. 英语　八年级下册 13 5．活动的目的②： He is happy and proud to keep this traditional art alive. (P60) 仿写：我们可以使风筝制作延续下去。 _________________________________________________ We can keep kite­making alive. 英语　八年级下册 14 以下面这篇范文为例，粗体句为主题句，用【 】标出的为支持句，用.........标出的为拓展句。 范文精选 I am glad to tell① you something about Chinese paper­cutting. 英语　八年级下册 15 Chinese paper­cutting has a long history of over 1，500 years. 【It is so popular that② you can see it in different parts of China, even all around the world.】Both the young and② the old are interested in it. It is easy to make③ paper­cuts. 【Only paper and scissors are required. You can cut paper into different patterns, such as④ flowers, animals and some characters for good luck.】 英语　八年级下册 16 Also, it is meaningful to learn③ Chinese paper­cutting.【 The art of paper­cutting is not only beautiful but also⑤ helps us learn about Chinese history and culture.】 I hope you will come to China to enjoy some excellent paper­cuts. 英语　八年级下册 17 范文精析 ①用be glad to do sth. 展开写作。 ②用so … that … 引导的结果状语从句和both … and … 呈现出该传统技艺的受欢迎程度。 ③用it is ＋adj.＋ to do sth.说明制作剪纸和学习剪纸的感受。 ④用such as 说明剪纸所呈现的丰富图案。 ⑤用not only … but also … 说明剪纸的双重价值。 英语　八年级下册 18 竹编是中国的传统技艺，但随着时代变迁，学习和从事竹编工作的人越来越少。你校下周将举行主题为“A bamboo weaving artist”的演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍一位竹编艺人。 英语　八年级下册 19 英语　八年级下册 20 注意：1.参考词汇：bamboo weaving(竹编)；bamboo mat(竹凉席)； 2．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3．词数为80左右(演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 英语　八年级下册 21 习作主题：___________________________　 　 　　　　 语篇类型：___________________________　　　　 主要人称：___________________________　　 主要时态：___________________________　　 介绍一位竹编艺人 说明文 第一人称、第三人称 一般现在时 英语　八年级下册 22 talk about all the time use sth.to do sth. such as make a difference keep sth.alive and so on learn to do sth. be proud to do sth. 英语　八年级下册 23 It is so popular that you can see it in different parts of China, even all around the world. (摘自范文精选Para.2) 它如此受欢迎以至于你可以在中国的不同地区，甚至世界各地看到它。 这些竹编如此有用以至于它们对人们的日常生活产生了影响。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ These bamboo weavings are so useful that they make a difference to people's daily lives. 英语　八年级下册 24 Hello, everybody. _________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Today，I want to talk about a person with a traditional skill, Mr Li. He is a bamboo weaving artist. He is short and a little fat with a round face. His hands are rough because he works with bamboo all the time. 英语　八年级下册 25 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In Mr Li's work, only bamboo and a knife are required to make bamboo weavings. Mr Li uses his hands to turn bamboo into different things, such as bamboo mats, bamboo baskets and so on. These bamboo weavings are so useful that they make a difference to people's daily lives. He is happy and proud to keep this traditional art alive. I like Mr Li's bamboo weavings because they show his amazing skill. I hope that one day I can learn to make bamboo weavings from Mr Li. 英语　八年级下册 26 $Grammar(P57－P58) 英语　八年级下册 1 (1)It was painted by Huang Gongwang, one of the Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty. 它是由元四家之一的黄公望所绘。 (2)Sometime around 1650, something terrible happened：the famous painting was damaged by fire, and it was split into two pieces. 大约在1650年，一件可怕的事情发生了：这幅著名的画被火烧坏了，并且被分成了两半。 英语　八年级下册 2 (3)The paintings will be displayed in the library. 这些画将在图书馆展出。 (4)The artist will be invited to give a talk. 这位艺术家将受邀发表演讲。 例句(1)(2)使用了一般过去时的被动语态；例句(3)(4)使用了一般将来时的被动语态。 英语　八年级下册 3 类型 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 ＋ was/were ＋ 及物动词的过去分词 ＋ 其他． (1) A light was hung on the post at the front of the boat. 船头的柱子上挂了一盏灯。 否定句 主语 ＋ was/were ＋ not ＋及物动词的过去分词 ＋ 其他． (2) A light _____ _____ ______ on the post at the front of the boat. 船头的柱子上没有挂着一盏灯。 was 一般过去时的被动语态： not hung 英语　八年级下册 4 一般疑问句 Was/Were ＋ 主语 ＋ 及物动词的过去分词 ＋ 其他？ (3)—_____ a light ______ on the post at the front of the boat? —Yes, it was. / No, it wasn't. ——船头的柱子上挂了一盏灯吗？——是的。/ 不是。 肯定回答：Yes，主语＋was/were. 否定回答：No，主语＋ was/were not. Was hung 英语　八年级下册 5 一般将来时的被动语态： 类型 结构 例句 肯定句 主语 ＋ am/is/are going to be/will be＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他． (1)The fish is going to be sold in the market. / The fish will be sold in the market. 这条鱼将会在超市出售。 否定句 主语＋am/is/are not going to be/will not be＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他． (2)The fish ____ _____ ______ ____ ____ ______ in the market./ The fish _____ _____ ____ _____ in the market. 这条鱼将不会在超市出售。 is will not going to be sold not be sold 英语　八年级下册 6 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are＋主语＋going to be＋及物动词的过去分词 ＋ 其他？或Will ＋ 主语 ＋ be ＋ 及物动词的过去分词 ＋ 其他？ (3)—____ the fish _______ ____ ____ ______ in the market? /_____ the fish ____ ______ in the market? —Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. / —Yes, it will. / No, it won't. ——这条鱼将会在超市出售吗？ ——是的。/不是。 肯定回答：Yes，主语 ＋am/is/are. /Yes，主语 ＋ will. 否定回答：No，主语 ＋am/is/are not. /No，主语 ＋will not. Is Will going to be sold be sold 英语　八年级下册 7 ( )(1)It was a shark! I had never seen such a big one in the wild. I ________ by fear.(2025年广州中考语法选择第10题) A．catch　　　 B．caught　　　 C．am caught　　　 D．was caught D 英语　八年级下册 8 ( )(2)This little one ________ Little six. He was weak and quiet.(2023年广州中考语法选择第3题) A．called B．was calling C．was called D．were called C 英语　八年级下册 9 (3)Thomas didn't throw the old magazines away yesterday. (改为被动语态) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (4)Jack's parents will use the tools to make paper­cuts. (改为被动语态) __________________________________________________ (5)The next Olympic Games will be held in Los Angeles. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________ The old magazines weren't thrown away by Thomas yesterday. The tools will be used to make paper­cuts by Jack's parents. Will the next Olympic Games be held in Los Angeles? 英语　八年级下册 10 ( 新趋势·弘扬传统文化)Have you heard of caigaoqiao and yangge? They are both wonderful traditional performances. 英语　八年级下册 11 Caigaoqiao is a popular traditional folk performance. It has two lucky meanings—standing tall and having one step up 1.____ the new year. The practice started with ancient Chinese people using stilts(高跷) to get fruit or for fishing. Later, it 2._______________ into an art form. The stilts are made of wood and performers tie their legs to them closely before they stand up 3.____________. ( )1.A. on B. in C. from D. at ( )2.A.develops B. developed C. was developed D. will be developed ( )3.A.to perform B.performed C.performing D. perform C A B in was developed to perform 英语　八年级下册 12 Yangge is a Chinese folk dance. It is said that it comes from China's farming culture. The art has 4._______ forms than other dances, because yangge combines music, dance and many kinds of special skills. 5.____ you like traditional dance, it must be worth(值得) enjoying. Haiyang yangge is mainly seen in east China's Shandong Province. People often admire its humorous and wonderful performing style. ( )4.A. rich B. richer C. most richest D. the most richest ( )5.A. If B. Because C. Although D. Unless A B richer If 英语　八年级下册 13 ( 新趋势·弘扬传统文化)Most women like to have things for daily use in their handbags at all times. However，few people would put a pair of scissors among these things. For Shi Qinling, scissors are always with 1._____ everywhere she goes. Shi is a paper­cut artist. She 2._______________ by paper­cutting when she was a child. ( )1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ( )2. A.attracts B.attracted C.is attracted D.was attracted B D her was attracted 英语　八年级下册 14 At that time, she often played with paper and tried 3._________ it into different shapes. This interest later became a great love for paper­cutting. In 2010, Shi started learning paper­cutting 4._____ also got a job about it in Shanghai. At first, it was very boring for Shi because she had to spend 5.____ least eight hours cutting one shape every day. ( )3. A. cut　 　 B. cuts C. cutting D. to cutting ( )4. A. but　 　 B. so C. and D. or ( )5. A. in B. on C. for D. at C C D cutting and at 英语　八年级下册 15 However, when she was able to try a more difficult shape, Shi could get 6.___ sense of achievement. That made her try harder. After nearly 12 years of learning and hard work, Shi became 7._____________ paper­cutting inheritor in Shanghai. And her works 8.______ out in 23 exhibitions. She is really great. ( )6. A. a B. an　 C. the　 D. / ( )7. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest ( )8. A．come B. came C. will come D. are coming a the youngest came A D B 英语　八年级下册 16 Although Shi is so skilled at paper­cutting, she keeps doing things 9.___________ to improve herself. The reason is that she thinks of paper­cutting as not just an art form, but also a form of learning about traditional Chinese culture. For example, one of her recent works shows the culture of the Naxi ethnic group(纳西族). It's very creative. ( )9. A. care　 B. careful　 C. more careful D. carefully D carefully 英语　八年级下册 17 Shi plans to make more works of art to attract people 10.__________ paper­cutting. She says, “Writers tell stories by using words. I do something similar, but with a pair of scissors.” ( )10. A. learn B. learnt C. to learn　 D. learning to learn C 英语　八年级下册 18 $Focusing on culture & Cross­curricular connection(P62－P64) 英语　八年级下册 1 名词(n.) 1.女儿___________ 2.雕像____________ 3.温度____________ 4.复印件；复制品_____ 动词(v.) 5.毕业 ✻_________→毕业 n. ☆graduation 6.限量；减量______→限制 n. ☆limitation 7.维持……的原状；保存_________→保存；保护 n. ☆preservation 形容词(adj.) 8.无价的_________→价格；物价 n. ☆price 副词(adv.) 9.不幸地；遗憾地____________→幸运地 adv. ☆fortunately daughter temperature sculpture copy graduate limit preserve priceless unfortunately 英语　八年级下册 2 1.(P62)充满 2.(P62)多亏；由于；幸亏 3.(P62)把……和……作比较 4.(P62)下定决心 5.(P62)尽某人最大的努力做某事 6.(P62)减慢速度 7.(P62)放弃 8.(P62)寻找；搜寻 9.(P62)全世界 10.(P64)以……为基础；基于 be full of compare ... with ... thanks to make up one's mind do one's best to do sth. slow down give up search for all over the world be based on 英语　八年级下册 3 1.(P62)________ _____ the hard work of Fan Jinshi and her colleagues, we can still see these cultural treasures today. 多亏了樊锦诗和她的同事们的辛勤工作，我们今天仍然可以看到这些文化瑰宝。 2．(P62)Fan began __________ ____ an archaeologist in Dunhuang after she graduated from Peking University. 樊(锦诗)从北京大学毕业后开始在敦煌做考古学家。 Thanks working to as 英语　八年级下册 4 3．(P62)Fan ______ ___ ____ _____: she had to save these cultural treasures. 樊(锦诗)下定决心：她一定要拯救这些文化瑰宝。 4．(P62)She and her colleagues _________ ____ _______ for ways of preserving the treasures. 她和她的同事们继续寻找保护这些宝藏的方法。 5．(P62)“_____ _______ I've stayed here, ____ _______ my love has grown for Dunhuang，” Fan said. 樊(锦诗)说：“我在这里待的时间越长，我对敦煌的爱就越深。” made continued The the up her mind to search longer deeper 英语　八年级下册 5 1 　One day when she was comparing old photos with new ones, she made a shocking discovery. (P62) Jane gave the chimpanzees human names and compared them to humans. (7BU8) 英语　八年级下册 6 ( )Compare your answers ________ those at the back of the book to see if they are right. A．with　　B．for　　C．to　　D．by A 英语　八年级下册 7 2 　Fan made up her mind: she had to save these cultural treasures. (P62) 与make有关的短语： ①make sure 确保；设法保证 ②make fun of 取笑 ③make a difference 有影响；有作用 ④make a good impression on 给……留下好印象, 英语　八年级下册 8 这位年轻的女游泳运动员下定决心，要为第十五届全运会更加努力地训练。 The young female swimmer __________________ to train harder for the 15th National Games. made up her mind 英语　八年级下册 9 3 　It was based on Vincent van Gogh's observations, as well as his imagination, memories and emotions. (P64) 英语　八年级下册 10 DeepSeek 既是一家新兴人工智能公司的名称，也是一款重要人工智能模型的名称。 DeepSeek is the name of a new AI company _____________ that of an important AI model. as well as 英语　八年级下册 11 “The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang，” Fan said. (P62) 英语　八年级下册 12 ( )Keep on, my friend. The ________ you climb, the ________ you will see. A．high; far　　　B．highest; farthest C．higher; farther D．more high; more far C 英语　八年级下册 13 1.约翰尽他最大的努力在工作和娱乐中保持平衡。 John _____ ____ _____ ____ _______ the balance between work and play. 2．如果你面对困难时从不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄傲。 If you never _______ _____ in the face of difficulty, you should be proud of yourself. does give his best to keep up 英语　八年级下册 14 3．J.K. Rowling wrote the famous novel Harry Potter in her thirties. (改为被动语态) ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 4．The bird is too young to search for food by itself. (用so ... that ... 改写句子) ___________________________________________________5．If you study harder, you'll get better grades. (用the＋比较级，the＋比较级改写句子) ___________________________________________________ The famous novel Harry Potter was written by J. K. Rowling in her thirties. The bird is so young that it cannot search for food by itself. The harder you study, the better grades you'll get. 英语　八年级下册 15 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。 英语　八年级下册 16 live use excited story get hear 【 新题型 】 ( 新趋势·弘扬传统文化)Shadow puppetry is a traditional Chinese art with over 1，000 years of history. Puppets are made of paper or leather. During a show, artists move puppets behind a screen, and light throws their shadows on the screen to tell 1.________． stories 英语　八年级下册 17 Now, a new kind of shadow puppet show is on in Tengchong, Yunnan. This show is different because it 2.____ 4D effects to make the audience feel like they are part of the story. “It's a great experience. Shadow puppet shows can be so fresh and fun！” one of the audience said 3._________． uses excitedly 英语　八年级下册 18 Liu Chaokan comes from a family of shadow puppet artists. He 4._______ the idea of a 4D shadow puppet show from 4D movies. He has been preparing for the show for nearly four years. He is the sixth­generation inheritor in his family to do shadow puppetry, and he hopes to keep this traditional art 5.________． Liu's 4D show makes the old art exciting again. It shows that traditional arts can still catch people's eye today when paired with new ideas. got alive 英语　八年级下册 19 1.___________　　　　 2.___________　　　　 3.___________　　　　 4.___________　　　　 5.___________ stories uses excitedly got alive 英语　八年级下册 20 中华文化源远流长，传统手工艺是其生动载体，凝聚着千百年来的智慧与审美。从精雕细琢的物件到寓意深远的符号，每一种工艺都承载着独特的文化故事与生活哲学。 【 新题型 】左栏是五位外国友人对中国传统手工艺品的需求，右栏是我国七种传统手工艺品。请将他们的需求和手工艺品进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 英语　八年级下册 21 A. Bamboo weaving is a kind of traditional art. People use bamboo to create different things. It is both useful and shows the natural beauty of bamboo. B. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for oil paper umbrellas. Making one involves over 70 steps and takes a week. This makes each umbrella useful and beautiful. C. Chinese Suzhou embroidery is used on clothes and home items. It is known for its smooth, fine needlework and beautiful designs. 英语　八年级下册 22 D. In China, paper fan making is famous. In the past, people used paper fans to keep cool. Poets wrote poems on them, and artists painted on them. E. Kites were first invented in China. They are now a cultural symbol. During festivals, people fly kites in parks. F. Paper­cutting is a traditional Chinese art. People cut red paper into shapes. It is both a decoration and a way to wish for happiness and luck. G. A Chinese knot is made from a single red rope. Each shape has a meaning, expressing wishes for happiness and good luck. 英语　八年级下册 23 ( )1.Toby is now on business in Yuhang. He wants to buy a local, unique and culturally­rich gift. B. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for oil paper umbrellas. Making one involves over 70 steps and takes a week. This makes each umbrella useful and beautiful. B 英语　八年级下册 ( )2.Linda sees red paper­cuts decorating windows in China. They are beautiful. She wants to buy one. F. Paper­cutting is a traditional Chinese art. People cut red paper into shapes. It is both a decoration and a way to wish for happiness and luck. F 英语　八年级下册 ( )3. Lucy is attracted by a red wall knot(绳结) shaped like a fish. She learns that these knots bring joy and good fortune. She wants to know more about them. G. A Chinese knot is made from a single red rope. Each shape has a meaning, expressing wishes for happiness and good luck. G 英语　八年级下册 ( )4. Mary is a clothes designer. She is interested in the art of embroidery, which is famous for its fine needlework. She wants to learn to embroider her dress. C. Chinese Suzhou embroidery is used on clothes and home items. It is known for its smooth, fine needlework and beautiful designs. C 英语　八年级下册 ( )5. David likes Chinese fans. In the past, people used them to keep cool, and each fan's surface was used for writing poems and creating art. He hopes to buy a special one. D. In China, paper fan making is famous. In the past, people used paper fans to keep cool. Poets wrote poems on them, and artists painted on them. D 英语　八年级下册 刺绣(embroidery)，是用不同色彩、不同粗细的绣线(thread)在织物上穿刺运针(needle)，以绣迹构成花纹图案的一种工艺。刺绣是织物装饰的重要技艺，传统上主要使用丝线，也有使用羽毛等特殊材料的绣种。苏绣、湘绣、粤绣(Cantonese embroidery)、蜀绣并称“四大名绣”。清代时，这些地区的刺绣工艺(craftsmanship)已达到了极高水准。 英语　八年级下册 29 (单词加粗部分为词缀) 1.(左栏L7)_________ v. 吸引；招引→attraction n. 吸引力 2.(左栏L20)poet n. 诗人→poem n. ______ 3.(左栏 L13)__________________对……感兴趣 →(同义短语)have an interest in attract 诗 be interested in 英语　八年级下册 30 4.(右栏 L2)___________________ 两者都…… →between … and … 在……和……之间 5.(右栏 L19)Each shape has a meaning, expressing wishes for happiness and good luck. (翻译) __________________________________________________ 每个形状都有一个意义，表达对幸福和好运的祝愿。 both … and … 英语　八年级下册 31 $