学易金卷：高一英语下学期期中模拟卷02（江苏专用）

2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．A 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．F 37．G 38．A 39．C 40．E 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 56．have gone 57．which 58．to 59．presented 60．global 61．is 62．to create 63．apparently 64．a 65．reflection 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共1题；满分15分） A Book Worth Reading Good morning, everyone. Today I want to recommend a book titled Coming Home to you. The book was written by a young girl Sun Yue and dictated by her father Sun Haiyang. It mainly tells Sun Haiyang’s life experience before and after the loss of his son Sun Zhuo. The writing is delicate and smooth. While reading the book, you can feel the hardships Sun Haiyang has gone through. The purpose of the book is not to make readers cry but to bring power to those who have similar experiences as Sun Haiyang’s family. It is such a moving story that it is worth reading again and again. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 第二节（共1题；满分25分） One possible version: After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. Two policemen came out of the police car and Cory couldn’t wait to explain what had happened to Simon. Then, the policemen checked for any missing person’s report without any delay. Meanwhile, they drove the two of them around the nearby neighborhood one by one to search for Simon’s home. Finally, they successfully contacted the little boy’s parents. Cory was more than glad to see Simon s reunion with his parents. Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents Cory was deeply touched. He thought of his own parents, the warm home and his mother’s delicious supper. He thought his parents must have been as worried as Simon’s and they must have been anxiously searching everywhere for their son right now. The more he thought about it, the more guilty he felt for what he had done to his mother. All his anger died away in an instant and he rushed in the direction of his home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语答题卡 姓 名 考场号 座位号 条形码粘贴区（居中） 考生号 注 答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考生号、考场号和座 位号填在相应位置，同时将背面的座位号填涂在指定的位置。 意 2. 答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写：选择题填涂时，必须用2B铅笔按■图示规范填涂。 事 3. 必须在题目所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 4. 保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 此栏考生禁填 缺考标记☐ 缺考考生有监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂左边的缺考标记 选择题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][c] 19[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 1o[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C]D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][c][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][P][G] 23[A][B][C]D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C]D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B]C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C][D] 3o[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C]D] 4o[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C]D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C]D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C]D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][c][D] 53[A][B][C][D] 44[A][B][c][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][c][D] 45[A][B][C]D] 5o[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C][D] 非选择题 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65 写作第一节 A Book Worth Reading 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 写作第二节 Para.1:After a while,a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. Para.2:Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents,Cory was deeply touched. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ■ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 测试范围：必修一—选择性必修一 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. Pay her own bill. B. Check all the bills. C. Settle all the bills. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Waiter, could we have the bill please? M: Can I put it all on one bill? W: No, we’d prefer separate checks 2. How does the man find the course? A. The lectures are challenging. B. The classmates are very active. C. The classes are less interactive. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How are you finding the English literature course for this term? M: Honestly, the lectures are not difficult, but I really wish there could be more interaction with my classmates. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Fashion trend. B. Furniture style. C. House decoration. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Are you going for a modern look or something more cosy? M: I prefer a minimalist style for the entire house, light colors and simple furniture. W: That sounds calming. I bet it’ll make the living room feel spacious, too. 4. How can players improve their gaming experience? A. By turning up the sound. B. By changing the game settings. C. By imagining being inside the game. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Have you tried the new VR game? M: Yeah, the pictures are incredible. I felt like I was actually inside the game world. W: That sounds amazing. But don’t you think it can make your head spin. M: Sometimes, but you can adjust the settings. It makes a huge difference. 5. What does the woman initially plan to do? A. Watch TV. B. Hang out. C. Go hiking. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Got any plans for the weekend? W: Not really, just catching up on shows. M: I’m thinking of hiking, if the weather’s nice. W: That sounds great. I should get outside, too. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping mall. 7. What is the woman concerned about? A. Her stuff may be damaged. B. The bags might get broken. C. The room is not safe enough. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【原文】W: Could you please help me with these bags? Sure thing. M: Where should I take them? W: Room 305 thanks. Just so you know, there’s some breakable stuff inside. It would kill me if anything got broken. M: No worries. Mistakes happen, but fingers crossed your bags will be safe in your room. W: Thanks for understanding. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is the woman here? A. To place an order. B. To collect the order. C. To postpone the order. 9. What does the man promise to offer? A. An extra cake. B. A full refund. C. A free delivery. 10. Why does the man mention “headline”? A. To lighten the situation. B. To warn about criticism. C. To emphasize his efficiency. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【原文】W: Excuse me, I ordered a custom made cake last week. I’m here to pick it up. M: Ah, you must be Mrs. Sanders, right? The cake with the guitar design? W: That’s correct. It’s for my band’s anniversary. I hope it’s ready. M: Let me check in the back. Uh oh, there seems to be a mix up. We have a cake with a car design, not a guitar. W: A car, that’s not going to work at all. We’re musicians, not race car drivers. M: I’m terribly sorry about this. We can redesign the cake with the guitars. It will be ready in two hours and we’ll deliver it to your party for free. W: That would be great. Thank you for handling this so quickly. I guess every band has its car crash moment right? At least we can fix it. And who knows, maybe that car cake will turn into a funny story for our band. M: For sure, I can already imagine the headline Band Rocks out with Surprise Car Cake. W: Exactly. Thanks for turning this around. M: You bet. See you soon, Mrs. Sanders. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the woman’s problem? A. Continuous pain when chewing. B. Sensitivity to hot and cold. C. A serious stomachache. 12. What does the man suggest doing first? A. Removing the damaged tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth thoroughly. C. Filling the small hole. 13. What best describes the woman’s final attitude? A. Nervous but resistant. B. Hesitant but cooperative. C. Determined but approving. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【原文】M: How are you feeling today? W: I have butterflies in my stomach. To be honest, I’m not a big fan of dentist visits. M: That’s completely normal. I’ll make it as easy as possible for you. Let’s take a look. Please open your mouth wide. W: All right. M: Hmm, there’s a small hole in one of your teeth on the top, right? Have you noticed any sensitivity or pain? W: Yes, sometimes when I eat ice cream or drink something really hot, it feels like a sharp sting. M: That’s the hole causing it. We’ll need to fix it before it gets worse. Have you ever had a filling before? W: Yes, once, but it was years ago. It wasn’t a great experience. M: I understand. Don’t worry it’s a quick and painless procedure these days. W: Alright, let’s go for it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman looking for? A. A campus part-time job. B. A chance to work online. C. A program for job experience. 15. What field is the woman interested in? A. Government policy. B. Environmental work. C. Business management. 16. Why does Mr. Johnson suggest visiting the career center? A. To attend workshops. B. To find listed programs. C. To meet the club leaders. 17. What advice is given on the application process? A. Building up contacts. B. Volunteering at the centre. C. Focusing less on coursework. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 【原文】W: Mr. Johnson, I have a favor to ask. I’m looking for programs that can build my job experience. Can you help me? M: Of course, what kind of program are you looking for? W: I’m interested in things related to nature protection, maybe with a nonprofit or a government agency. M: That’s a great area. Have you checked the career center on campus? They list programs with organizations you might like. W: I haven’t looked there yet. I’ll check it out. What about online? Any websites you’d recommend? M: Absolutely. Websites like Indeed or LinkedIn have plenty of things. You can also check specific environmental organizations websites for openings. W: What should I focus on when applying? M: Highlight relevant coursework or volunteer work and don’t be afraid to reach out to people in the field. W: Thanks Mr. Johnson, this is really helpful. M: You’re welcome. Good luck with your search. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is The Honey Kids Asia? A. A magazine. B. A program. C. A company. 19. Who is The Honey Kids Asia intended for? A. Guides. B. Singaporeans. C. Tourists. 20. What can The Honey Kids Asia do for you? A. Save money. B. Babysit kids. C. Open bank accounts. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【原文】M: Welcome to The Honey Kids Asia, your ultimate guide to all things family friendly in Singapore. Whether you’re a parent, caregiver or just looking for great ways to spend time with kids, we’ve got you covered. Singapore is an amazing destination for family adventures, but let’s be real, it’s also crowned as the most expensive city in the world. In today’s episode, we’re driving into practical money saving tips to help you enjoy the best of Singapore without breaking the bank. Love eating out? Dining doesn’t have to cost a fortune. We’ll reveal restaurants where kids eat free and family friendly spots with great deals. Thinking of hitting up Singapore’s incredible attractions? We will explore tips on discounts, free admission days and budget friendly alternatives that are just as fun. We will also bring you insider information on what it friendly sustainable living, from finding secondhand treasures for the kids to mastering meal planning strategies. And for free fun, consider nature walks at the botanic gardens or exploring museums with amazing exhibits. So if you’re ready to cut costs, make memories and enjoy everything Singapore has to offer. Tune in now. 第2部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Excellent Museums for Kids to Explore An injection of knowledge, Leeds The Thackray Museum of Medicine in Leeds is giving a huge makeover recently. It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — malaria and flu before vaccinations. There are talks, displays, games as well as some information about health heroes over the years. Adults: £12; children aged 5-15: £10; children under 5: free. Follow that train, Walthamstow, London A huge steam engine stands at the entrance to the small, indoor-outdoor. Walthamstow Pumphouse Museum. Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers. Fireman Frank displays the fire engine featured in TV programs such as London’s Burning. Free entrance. Life through a lens, Edinburgh The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the past. With over 100 interactive exhibits on five floors, it is completely kid-friendly with no “don’t touch” signs. There’s a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a monkey’s, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark. Adults: £16; children aged 5-15: £12; children under 5: free. Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation. There are also farm animals to visit, a wood and playground to burn off energy, and traditional games in one big house if it rains. Family ticket: £42. 21. What is recently shown in the Thackray Museum of Medicine? A. Vaccinations to treat malaria. B. Streets of the Victorian period. C. Influence of diseases years ago. D. Information of medicine. 22. How much does it cost a couple with a child of five to experience the perspective room? A. £76. B. £44. C. £32. D. £16. 23. In what aspect do the four museums help visitors? A. Protecting the rural areas. B. Raising awareness of safety. C. Learning about life in the past. D. Engaging in engineering activities. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合孩子探索的优秀博物馆及其特色和票价信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。 根据An injection of knowledge, Leeds部分中“It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — malaria and flu before vaccinations.(它以一条充满真实气味和虫子的维多利亚街道为特色，并展示了在接种疫苗前一些可怕的传染病——疟疾和流感的影响)”可知，Thackray医学博物馆最近展示的是多年前疾病的影响。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Life through a lens, Edinburgh部分中“Adults: £16; children aged 5-15: £12; children under 5: free.(成人：16英镑；5-15岁儿童：12英镑；5岁以下儿童免费)”以及“There’s a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a monkey’s, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark.(有一个透视室，年幼的孩子们可以在那里和自己的影子跳舞，把自己的脸和猴子的脸配对，把自己的头放在盘子里，甚至躺在鲨鱼身上)”可知，一对夫妇和一个五岁的孩子体验透视室的费用是16+16+12=44英镑。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。 根据An injection of knowledge, Leeds部分中“It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — malaria and flu before vaccinations.(它以一条充满真实气味和虫子的维多利亚街道为特色，并展示了在接种疫苗前一些可怕的传染病——疟疾和流感的影响)”；Follow that train, Walthamstow, London部分中“Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers.(两节1967年的维多利亚线车厢并排而坐，驾驶室向未来的火车司机敞开)”；Life through a lens, Edinburgh部分中“The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the past.(爱丁堡的暗箱和幻象世界体验为人们呈现了过去这座城市的独特视角)”以及Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex部分中“Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation.(任何想看看、摸摸甚至闻闻古代生活是什么样子的人都应该去Weald and Downland生活博物馆——这个博物馆的乡村建筑从英国中世纪早期到维多利亚时代，以及一个多感官、生动的展示)”可知，这四个博物馆在帮助游客了解过去的生活方面起到了作用。 故选C。 B On June 4, 2025, Wei Dongyi, a well-known mathematics professor at Peking University, launched his official social media account. Verified (证实) by the platform and supported by his family, the account shares mathematical knowledge, interacts with the public, and corrects false information. Wei is renowned for his exceptional mathematical abilities. As a high school student, he won two gold medals with full marks at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) in 2008 and 2009, setting a Chinese record in the process. His unique “Wei Method” surprised his peers and experts alike. At the age of 28, he became a professor at Peking University, specializing in complex mathematical problems. His research has achieved significant breakthroughs, with publications in top-tier (顶尖的) academic journals. The new account posts math content suitable for all levels. His first video, in which he simply says, “Hello, I’m Wei Dongyi”, attracted over 10 million followers within three days (by June 7). Gaokao students flooded the comments section with exam-related wishes, turning it into a virtual “wishing pool”. Wei’s family emphasizes that the account is intended for sharing knowledge, not for making a profit. Despite his fame, he leads a modest lifestyle, often seen carrying steamed buns (馒头) and water, and remains focused on teaching. Through this initiative, Wei hopes to foster a love of math among young people. By sharing his expertise, he aims to inspire a deeper interest in the subject. 24. The underlined word “renowned” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. strict B. famous C. young D. careful 25. What can we learn about Wei Dongyi’s social media account? A. It was launched with the help of his students. B. It only shares advanced mathematical knowledge. C. It attracted 10 million followers on June 4, 2025. D. It aims to share knowledge and interact with the public. 26. Why did Gaokao students leave wishes in the comments section? A. They wanted to learn the “Wei Method” from Wei. B. They hoped to get good scores in the Gaokao. C. They wanted to ask Wei to solve math problems. D. They hoped Wei would share more exam tips. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Wei Dongyi’s great achievements in mathematics. B. Wei Dongyi’s modest lifestyle and teaching spirit. C. The launch of Wei Dongyi’s social media account and its purpose. D. How Wei Dongyi’s social media account became popular quickly. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了北京大学知名数学教授韦东奕开设社交媒体账号的相关情况，包括他的数学成就、账号的发布内容、开设目的以及账号受到的关注等。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Wei is renowned for his exceptional mathematical abilities. (韦东奕因其出众的数学才能而闻名。)”以及“As a high school student, he won two gold medals with full marks at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) in 200 8 and 2009, setting a Chinese record in the process. His unique “Wei Method” surprised his peers and experts alike. (作为一名高中生，他在2008年和2009年的国际数学奥林匹克竞赛（IMO）中以满分获得两枚金牌，在此过程中创造了中国纪录。他独特的‘韦方法’让同行和专家都感到惊讶。)”可知，韦东奕在数学方面取得了卓越的成就，因为非凡的数学才能而闻名，所以“renowned”意思是“著名的”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Verified by the platform and supported by his family, the account shares mathematical knowledge, interacts with the public, and corrects false information. (该账号经平台认证、家人支持，分享数学知识，与公众互动，纠正不实信息。)”可知，韦东奕的社交媒体账号旨在分享知识、与公众互动。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Gaokao students flooded the comments section with exam-related wishes, turning it into a virtual ‘wishing pool’. (高考生在评论区刷屏留下与考试相关的祝福，将其变成了一个虚拟的‘许愿池’。)”可知，高考生留下祝福是希望能在高考中取得好成绩。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“On June 4, 2025, Wei Dongyi, a well-known mathematics professor at Peking University, launched his official social media account. (2025年6月4日，北京大学知名数学教授韦东奕开通了其官方社交媒体账号。)”，第四段中“Wei’s family emphasizes that the account is intended for sharing knowledge, not for making a profit. (韦东奕的家人强调，该账号旨在分享知识，而非盈利。)”以及最后一段中“Through this initiative, Wei hopes to foster a love of math among young people. (通过这一举措，韦东奕希望培养年轻人对数学的热爱。)”可知，本文主要讲述了韦东奕社交媒体账号的开通及其目的。故选C。 C Scientists have learned more about the inner workings of the Earth, The results suggest that the Earth’s inner core may be starting to spin more slowly than the Earth. The Earth is made up of several layers. The thin, outer layer is called the crust. Below the crust is the mantle, which makes up about 84% of the Earth’s core. The Earth’s core has two parts: the outer Earth. Below the mantle is the core and the inner core, Both of these are made mainly of the metals iron and nickel, The outer core is liquid. But the inner core is a solid ball held in the liquid almost like the yolk in an egg. Scientists suspected for a long time that the inner core might be spinning slightly differently from the way the Earth spins. In the 1990s, two scientists, Paul Richards and Xiaodong Song, studied the inner core by looking at “seismic waves” — shaking from earthquakes — that travel through the center of the Earth. They focused on groups and pairs of waves from earthquakes that naturally repeat. If the inner core was spinning exactly with the Earth, each wave of the pair should have taken the same time to pass through the Earth. Instead, some moved faster than others. This was because they were hitting different parts of the inner core as it spun. Their studies revealed that the inner core was spinning in the same direction as the Earth, but slightly faster. Now Dr Song and Yi Yang say that before 2009, the wave pairs showed that the inner core was spinning faster than the Earth. Around 2009, that seemed to change. The timing of the wave pairs was no longer different. The researchers believe that the inner core had started spinning at the same speed as the Earth. The researchers noticed that the inner core’s spin also seemed to change speed in the early 1970s. The inner core may have a pattern of speeding up and slowing down every 70 years or so. Not everyone agrees. Many scientists who study the Earth say more information is needed to figure out what is really going on. 28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Illustrate a concept B. Provide relevant information C. Give some examples D. Introduce the research ways 29. To study the inner core, scientists analyzed mainly ______. A. how earthquake waves go through the Earth’s center B. in which direction the inner core spins C. how many waves come from an earthquake D. why waves from earthquakes repeat naturally 30. What do many scientists think of the study result? A. It is absolutely convincing B. It is somewhat reasonable C. It remains to be tested out D. It has been fully proved 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Is there another inner core in the Earth? B. Will the Earth speed up in the future? C. Do earthquakes affect the Earth’s spin? D. Is the Earth’s inner core spinning more slowly? 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科学家通过地震波研究发现，地球内核自转曾快于地球，2009 年前后转速放缓，或每 70 年出现一次变速规律，但该结论仍需更多数据验证。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The Earth is made up of several layers. The thin, outer layer is called the crust. Below the crust is the mantle, which makes up about 84% of the Earth’s core. The Earth’s core has two parts: the outer Earth. Below the mantle is the core and the inner core, Both of these are made mainly of the metals iron and nickel, The outer core is liquid. But the inner core is a solid ball held in the liquid almost like the yolk in an egg. (地球由多个层构成。最薄的外层被称为地壳。地壳之下是地幔，它约占地球核心的 84%。地球的核心分为两部分：外核。地幔之下是核心和内核。这两个部分主要由金属铁和镍组成。外核是液态的。但内核是一个被液态物质包裹着的固体球体，就像鸡蛋的蛋黄一样。)”可推知，第二段主要介绍了地球的圈层结构（地壳、地幔、内外核）及各层的物质状态，为后文研究内核自转提供相关背景信息，并非阐释概念、举例或介绍研究方法。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the 1990s, two scientists, Paul Richards and Xiaodong Song, studied the inner core by looking at “seismic waves” — shaking from earthquakes — that travel through the center of the Earth. (20 世纪 90 年代，两位科学家保罗·里奇尔斯和宋晓东通过研究“地震波”——地震引起的震动——在地球中心传播的情况，来研究内核。)”可知，为了研究地核，科学家通过分析地震波穿过地心的情况研究内核。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Not everyone agrees. Many scientists who study the Earth say more information is needed to figure out what is really going on. (并非所有人都认同这一观点。许多研究地球的科学家表示，还需要更多的信息来弄清楚到底发生了什么。)”可知，许多科学家认为这个研究结果还需要进一步的验证。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Scientists have learned more about the inner workings of the Earth, The results suggest that the Earth’s inner core may be starting to spin more slowly than the Earth. (科学家们对地球内部的运作机制有了更多的了解。研究结果表明，地球的内核可能开始比地球本身转得更慢了。)”可知，文章开篇点明核心：地球内核可能开始比地球自转更慢；随后介绍研究过程、发现内核转速周期性变化，以及学界的不同看法，全文围绕“地球内核是否自转变慢”展开。由此可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是“地球内部核心的旋转速度是否变慢了？”。故选D项。 D There is a tendency among how-to enthusiasts to talk about creativity as if it had fixed goals: things you know from the start will turn out to be novels or symphonies (交响乐). Writers and musicians who have suffered many failures know this is an unlikely task. If they have to talk about it, they use “artistic vision” and leave it at that. However, experience tells me that creativity often lies to one side of a declared aim. Some young writers are attracted by the idea that they can identify a model and knock out a thriller. Well, maybe so, but novels can take on countless shapes. The problem becomes clear when you start work creatively, because the need to believe in a fixed goal will hold you back. Scientists call this need the set effect. It finds that a general tendency exists to favour known methods in problem-solving at the expense of alternatives. It is also a good way of describing what can happen when an artistic approach stops producing results. A few years ago, when I finished Murmur, a novel about Alan Turing, I knew I wouldn’t be working that way again. Nevertheless, I tried a second historical fiction. Failed. Meanwhile, I was playing the piano and composing on the side, which worked nicely. So, the side-long view is important. The world of nature also offers similar cases. Insects and some birds rely less on an inbuilt map of the world to locate food than on what they see when they are moving. When a bee flies sideways, generating motion parallax (运动视差), a flower can be clearly located. Perhaps, artistic vision is a part of physical seeing, where looking from different angles is more important than staring straight at something. Creative projects and artistic vision come from our inborn response to the world around us. And since the world is always changing, so is our creativity — it’s never fixed or set in stone. 32. How do writers and musicians view creativity in the first paragraph? A. It has uncertainties. B. It is hidden in failures. C. It comes with a fixed goal. D. It is limited to specific fields. 33. What made the author fail in the creation of the fiction? A Influence of the set effect. B. Lacking historical knowledge. C. Trying a new artistic approach. D. Distraction from playing the piano. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Explanation of the set effect. B. Deep research into insect life. C. Supporting evidence in nature. D. Doubts on insects’ inborn abilities. 35. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A. Staying flexible. B. Living to the fullest. C. Keeping exploring. D. Holding on to your goal. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了创造力的不确定性，指出固定目标和方法会限制创意，强调从多角度观察和灵活应对变化是激发创造力的关键。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There is a tendency among how-to enthusiasts to talk about creativity as if it had fixed goals: things you know from the start will turn out to be novels or symphonies (交响乐). Writers and musicians who have suffered many failures know this is an unlikely task. (在那些热衷于“如何做”的人中，有一种倾向是谈论创造力，仿佛它有固定的目标：从一开始就知道会变成小说或交响乐的东西。经历过多次失败的作家和音乐家知道，这几乎是不可能的任务)”可知，作家和音乐家认识到创造力具有不确定性，不是从一开始就有固定目标的。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Scientists call this need the set effect. It finds that a general tendency exists to favour known methods in problem-solving at the expense of alternatives. It is also a good way of describing what can happen when an artistic approach stops producing results. A few years ago, when I finished Murmur, a novel about Alan Turing, I knew I wouldn’t be working that way again. Nevertheless, I tried a second historical fiction. Failed. (科学家将这种需求称为定势效应。研究发现，人们在解决问题时普遍倾向于使用已知方法，而忽视了其他选择。这也是描述当一种艺术方法不再产生结果时会发生什么的一种好方式。几年前，当我完成了Murmur——一部关于艾伦·图灵的小说时，我知道我不会再以那种方式工作了。然而，我还是尝试了第二部历史小说，结果失败了)”可知，作者在创作小说时失败，是因为他试图重复之前的方式，受到了定势效应的影响。故选A项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“So, the side-long view is important. The world of nature also offers similar cases. Insects and some birds rely less on an inbuilt map of the world to locate food than on what they see when they are moving. When a bee flies sideways, generating motion parallax (运动视差), a flower can be clearly located. (因此，从侧面着眼很重要。自然界也提供了类似的例子。昆虫和一些鸟类在寻找食物时，较少依赖内置的世界地图，而是更多地依靠它们在移动时看到的东西。当蜜蜂侧飞时，产生运动视差，花朵的位置就能被清晰地确定)”可知，本段主要通过昆虫和鸟类的例子说明从侧面着眼的重要性，提供了自然界的支持证据。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Perhaps, artistic vision is a part of physical seeing, where looking from different angles is more important than staring straight at something. Creative projects and artistic vision come from our inborn response to the world around us. And since the world is always changing, so is our creativity — it’s never fixed or set in stone. (或许，艺术愿景是物理视觉的一部分，从不同角度观察比直盯着某样东西更为重要。创意项目和艺术愿景源于我们对周围世界与生俱来的反应。既然世界总是在变化，我们的创造力也是如此——它从来不是固定不变的)”可知，作者认为创造力也应该是灵活的，需用从多角度出发，而不是固定不变的。由此可知，作者建议保持灵活。故选A项。 第2节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Art of Asking Great Questions Asking questions is a key skill for effective communication, yet many fail to master it, missing out on meaningful connections and useful insights. Fortunately, it’s a skill that can be developed with intention. 36 To start with, clarify your purpose and ask the right person. Reflect on what you aim to gain — tips for exams or homework feedback — before raising a question. This makes your question more focused, leading to better responses. 37 For example, seeking medical advice from a friend instead of a doctor will only lead to vague or incorrect information. 38 If a question pops up, ask it promptly while fresh; if the timing isn’t right — such as during a meeting — write it down to follow up later. Use simple, clear language, avoid difficult terms, and stay neutral to keep from influencing responses. Instead of saying “This plan is perfect, isn’t it?”, try “What’s your take on this plan?” to encourage honest feedback. Additionally, attentive listening and thoughtful follow-ups are essential. 39 Nodding or saying brief phrases like “I see” can signal your engagement. Follow-up questions are crucial for deepening the conversation. You can add “What steps do you think we can take to overcome it?” after asking “What’s the main difficulty here?” This shift from identifying issues to exploring solutions keeps the dialogue productive. 40 Avoid rude questions that push others away. Approach answers with curiosity rather than closed-mindedness — every question is an opportunity to expand your understanding. With these steps, you’ll turn common exchanges into meaningful connections. A. Crafting questions is another key aspect. B. Too many follow-up questions may annoy others. C. Listen patiently and focus on what the person is saying. D. Simple words make your questions easier to understand. E. Ultimately, maintain a respectful and open-minded attitude. F. Here are some practical strategies for effective questioning. G. Choosing those with relevant knowledge ensures answer reliability. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提出有效问题的实用策略，包括明确目的、选择合适的提问对象、精心设计问题、专注倾听并进行有深度的后续提问以及保持尊重和开放的态度等方面。 【36题详解】 由上文“Fortunately, it’s a skill that can be developed with intention.(幸运的是，这是一项可以有意识地培养的技能。)”以及下文各段介绍的具体提问策略可知，本空要引出下文的实用方法，F选项“Here are some practical strategies for effective questioning.(以下是一些有效提问的实用策略。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“practical strategies”承接上文提到的“技能可培养”，且与下文分点阐述的具体策略相呼应，表示接下来将介绍具体方法。故选F。 【37题详解】 由上文“To start with, clarify your purpose and ask the right person. (首先，明确你的目的并向合适的人提问)”以及下文“For example, seeking medical advice from a friend instead of a doctor will only lead to vague or incorrect information.(例如，向朋友而不是医生寻求医疗建议只会得到模糊或错误的信息。)”可知，本空要强调选择合适提问对象的重要性，G选项“Choosing those with relevant knowledge ensures answer reliability.(选择那些有相关知识的人可以确保答案的可靠性。)”能衔接上下文，符合题意，该选项中的“Choosing those with relevant knowledge”指代上文的“ask the right person”，且该选项中的“answer reliability”与下文例子中“向朋友求医疗建议会得到错误信息”形成对比，突出选择有相关知识的人的重要性。故选G。 【38题详解】 由下文“If a question pops up, ask it promptly while fresh; if the timing isn’t right — such as during a meeting — write it down to follow up later. Use simple, clear language, avoid difficult terms, and stay neutral to keep from influencing responses.(如果突然想到一个问题，趁记忆犹新时立即提出；如果时机不合适——比如在会议期间——写下来之后再跟进。使用简单明了的语言，避免难懂的术语，保持中立，以免影响回答。)”可知，本空要引出“设计问题”这一核心内容，A选项“Crafting questions is another key aspect.(精心设计问题是另一个关键方面。)”能总领下文，符合题意，该选项中的“Crafting questions”与下文提到的“及时提问、使用简洁语言、保持中立”等设计问题的细节相呼应，表示这些都是精心设计问题的具体体现。故选A。 【39题详解】 由上文“Additionally, attentive listening and thoughtful follow-ups are essential.(此外，专注倾听和深思熟虑的后续提问至关重要。)”以及下文“Nodding or saying brief phrases like “I see” can signal your engagement.(点头或说“我明白”之类的简短短语可以表明你在认真参与。)”可知，本空要强调倾听的重要性，C选项“Listen patiently and focus on what the person is saying.(耐心倾听，专注于对方所说的内容。)”能衔接上下文，符合题意，该选项中的“Listen patiently”承接上文的“attentive listening”，且该选项中的“focus on what the person is saying”与下文“点头、说简短短语”等倾听时的具体表现相呼应，表示专注倾听是参与对话的基础。故选C。 【40题详解】 由下文“Avoid rude questions that push others away. Approach answers with curiosity rather than closed-mindedness — every question is an opportunity to expand your understanding.(避免提出会让人疏远的无礼问题。以好奇心而非固执己见的态度对待答案——每个问题都是拓宽你认知的机会。)”可知，本空要强调提问时的态度，E选项“Ultimately, maintain a respectful and open-minded attitude.(归根结底，要保持尊重和开放的态度。)”能总领下文，符合题意，该选项中的“respectful”与下文“avoid rude questions”相呼应，“open-minded attitude”与下文“rather than closed-mindedness”相呼应，表示尊重和开放的态度是有效提问的重要保障。故选E。 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was an ordinary street in the suburbs where no one cared much for their gardens. The lawns were overgrown, the weeds were 41 and the hedges (树篱) desperately needed to be cut back. It looked very _____42_____. But when the neighbors saw their 43 , they just looked at each other and laughed. It seemed too hard to 44 all the gardens and no one could be bothered to make them better because everyone's garden was 45 terrible. No one felt it was urgent to 46 anything. Then a gardener named Bill moved in. Bill was a 47 , hard-working and patient man who started working in the garden as soon as he 48 in the street. He took his lawn mower (割草机) out to cut back the grass and pulled out all of the weeds. Finally, he took up his gardening and started 49 his hedges, making them look like flowers, plants, stones, balls, etc. Attracted by the 50 , the neighbors walked by and admired the newly manicured (修整的) garden. Over some time, something interesting happened. One by one, the neighbors started to put in more 51 in their own gardens and the sounds of lawn mowers could be heard again. After a few months, the street was 52 from a dirty, unappealing collection of houses to a beautiful avenue that wouldn't be out of place in a stylish magazine. One person's action showed everyone what could be achieved with a little 53 work. It's easy for us to 54 the environment around us because no one else cares about it. Remember what you positively do not only 55 yourself, but also results in a change to the whole world. 41. A. taking over B. dying out C. giving D. falling off 42. A. tidy B. delicate C. familiar D. awful 43. A. gardens B. doors C. roofs D. farms 44. A. purchase B. guard C. clear D. build 45. A. scarcely B. invisibly C. slightly D. equally 46. A. keep B. change C. reach D. defeat 47. A. proud B. casual C. neat D. selfless 48. A. settled B. stepped C. performed D. stood 49. A. planting B. picking C. watering D. shaping 50. A. office clerk B. fashion designer C. landscape gardener D. street cleaner 51. A. furniture B. staff C. effort D. heat 52. A. transformed B. moved C. enlarged D. passed 53. A. mental B. hard C. corporate D. optional 54. A. observe B. mind C. overlook D. pollute 55. A. traps B. benefits C. defends D. admires 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述一条街的邻居在比尔的影响下开始清理自己的花园，让周围环境更美的故事，告诉读者一个人的行为可以向人们展示只需要一点点努力就可以做出改变。 【41题详解】 考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：草坪杂草丛生，杂草占据了花园，树篱迫切地需要修剪。A. taking over接管，接收； B. dying out灭绝；C. giving给；D. falling off跌落，下降。根据上文的“The lawns were overgrown”可知，此处指杂草接管了花园，即“占据”。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它看起来非常糟糕。A. tidy整洁的；B. delicate精美的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. awful糟糕的。根据上文的“The lawns were overgrown, the weeds were _____1_____ and the hedges (树篱) desperately needed to be cut back.”可知，这里的花园杂草丛生，看起来非常糟糕。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当邻居看着他们的花园时，他们只是相视而笑。A. gardens花园；B. doors门；C. roofs屋顶；D. farms农场。根据上文的“There once was an ordinary street in the suburbs where no one cared much for their gardens.”可知，此处是指花园。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：要把所有这些花园清理干净似乎不容易，大家都懒得去收拾，因为所有人的花园都一样糟糕。A. purchase购买；B. guard守卫；C. clear清理；D. build建造。根据下文的“to make them better”可知，此处是指清理这些花园。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：要把所有这些花园清理干净似乎不容易，大家都懒得去收拾，因为所有人的花园都一样糟糕。A. scarcely几乎不；B. invisibly看不见地；C. slightly稍微地；D. equally相同的。根据上文的“where no one cared much for their gardens.”可知，这条街上人们的花园都同样糟糕，因为大家都不关心花园。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没人觉得迫切需要改变什么。A. keep保持；B. change改变；C. reach到达；D. defeat打败。结合上文提到大家看到杂草丛生的花园都无动于衷、不想清理可知，没人想要做出改变。且下文的“but also results in a change to the whole world.”也是提示。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：比尔是一个整洁、勤劳以及有耐心的人，他到这条街安顿下来就开始在花园里忙碌起来。A. proud骄傲的；B. casual随意的；C. neat整洁的；D. selfless无私的。根据下文的“He took his lawn mower (割草机) out to cut back the grass and pulled out all of the weeds. ”可知，比尔开始清理花园，由此推知他是一个爱整洁的人。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：比尔是一个整洁、勤劳以及有耐心的人，他到这条街安顿下来就开始在花园里忙碌起来。A. settled定居，安顿；B. stepped踏；C. performed表演；D. stood站。根据上文的“Then a gardener named Bill moved in.”可知，比尔搬到了这条街，即在这里安顿下来。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，他开始了园艺，开始给树篱造型，让它们看起来像花、植物、石头、球或者其他。A. planting种植；B. picking摘；C. watering浇水；D. shaping塑造，造型。根据下文的“making them look like flowers, plants, stones, balls, etc.”可知，比尔在给树篱造型，让它们看起来更美。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词组辨析。句意：被园林园丁吸引，邻居们专程过来欣赏刚刚休整好的花园。A. office clerk办公室职员；B. fashion designer时尚设计师；C. landscape gardener园林园丁；D. street cleaner街道清扫员。根据上文的“he took up his gardening and started _____9_____ his hedges, making them look like flowers, plants, stones, balls, etc.”可推知，比尔是一个园林园丁。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：邻居们陆续开始投入更多的精力到自己的花园，割草机的声音又可以被听见了。A. furniture家具；B. staff员工；C. effort努力，精力；D. heat热量。根据上文的“There once was an ordinary street in the suburbs where no one cared much for their gardens.”可知，从前邻居们对自家的花园不管不顾，但现在在比尔的影响下开始把更多的精力投入到其中。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，这条街从一堆肮脏、毫无吸引力的房子变成了一条在时尚杂志上都不会显得格格不入的街道。A. transformed改变；B. moved搬动；C. enlarged扩大；D. passed经过。结合上文可知，现在这条街的人都格外关注自己的花园，由此推知这条街发生了变化，即被改变了。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个人的行为向所有人展示了只需要一点努力就可以取得成就。A. mental精神上的；B. hard努力的；C. corporate合作的；D. optional选择的。根据上文的“One by one, the neighbors started to put in more _____11_____ in their own gardens and the sounds of lawn mowers could be heard again.”可知，只要每个人都付出一点努力，结果就会大不相同。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们很容易忽略我们的周围的环境，因为没有其他人在乎它。A. observe观察；B. mind介意；C. overlook忽略；D. pollute污染。根据上文的“The lawns were overgrown, the weeds were _____1_____ and the hedges (树篱) desperately needed to be cut back.”和“But when the neighbors saw their _____3_____, they just looked at each other and laughed.”可知，人们很容易忽略周围的环境，因为大家都不关注。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：记住：你积极从事的事情不仅对你有益，还可以给整个世界带来变化。A. traps困住；B. benefits对……有益；C. defends保卫，守卫；D. admires钦佩，羡慕。结合上文故事可知，比尔清理花园的行为不仅对自己有好处，还带动整条街的邻居改变周围的环境。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the last few months, several music pieces themed around Journey to the West 56 (go) viral on social media platforms, both in China and abroad. The theme song from the 1986 TV series Journey to the West, “Yungong Xunyin”, has been rearranged, 57 not only lights the passion among young Chinese audiences but also appeals 58 a large number of international listeners. It can be said that along with the success of China’s game Black Myth: Wukong, traditional Chinese music 59 (present) through digital means is also making its mark on the 60 (globe) stage. The reason why these rearranged traditional Chinese music pieces have attracted such worldwide attention 61 (be) mainly that they create a rising “digital ambiance (氛围)”. Supporting this “digital ambiance” is the relevant digital technology used 62 (create)“digital scenes”, as represented by games like Black Myth: Wukong. These “digital scenes” not only realize commercial value but also 63 (apparent) provide the technical foundation for “digital ambiance”. As a “digital scene” with millions of daily active interactions, games are playing 64 crucial role in promoting the digitization of Chinese culture, not only preserving traditional culture in a “living” state but also helping it break through worldwide. This is a true 65 (reflect) of modern Chinese civilization. 【答案】 56．have gone 57．which 58．to 59．presented 60．global 61．is 62．to create 63．apparently 64．a 65．reflection 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了近期以《西游记》为主题的几首音乐作品在国内外社交媒体平台上走红的现象，并探讨了中国传统音乐通过数字化手段在全球范围内获得关注的原因。 56．考查时态。句意：近几个月来，几首以《西游记》为主题的音乐作品在国内外社交媒体平台上走红。根据时间状语In the last few months可以判断应该用现在完成时，主语是复数名词several music pieces。故填have gone。 57．考查定语从句。句意：1986年版《西游记》电视剧的主题曲《云宫迅音》已经被重新编排，这不仅点燃了年轻中国观众的热情，也吸引了大量的国际听众。空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，并且在从句中作主语，指代前面整个句子的内容，which引导非限制性定语从句指代整个主句做主语。故填which。 58． 考查介词。句意：不仅点燃了年轻中国观众的热情，也吸引了大量的国际听众。根据句意“吸引”可知，本空填入介词to，构成固定短语appeal to含义为“吸引”。故填to。 59． 考查非谓语动词。句意：可以说，随着中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》的成功，通过数字化手段呈现的传统中国音乐也在全球舞台上崭露头角。句中is also making 是谓语部分，所给词“present”作定语修饰名词music，二者构成被动关系，过去分词作定语表被动。故填presented。 60．考查形容词。句意：可以说，随着中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》的成功，通过数字化手段呈现的传统中国音乐也在全球舞台上崭露头角。所给词“globe”是名词，含义为地球，修饰名词stage应用其形容词形式“global”作定语。故填global。 61．考查主谓一致。句意：这些重新编排的传统中国音乐作品之所以引起全球关注的主要原因是它们创造了一种上升的“数字氛围”。分析句子结构可知，句子主语是单数名词The reason，本空是主句谓语，且根据表语从句的谓语动词create判断主句应该用一般现在时。故填is。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：支撑这种“数字氛围”的是相关的用于创建“数字场景”的数字技术，比如《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏。空前used是过去分词作定语，而此处应用create的不定式形式表目的。故填to create。 63．考查副词。句意：这些“数字场景”不仅实现了商业价值，显然也为“数字氛围”提供了技术基础。所给词“apparent”是形容词，含义为“显然的，表面的”，应该用其副词作状语修饰动词provide。故填apparently。 64．考查冠词。句意：作为拥有每天数百万活跃互动的“数字场景”，游戏在促进中国文化数字化方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在句中role是单数名词，所以空处应填冠词，结合句意“在促进中国文化数字化方面发挥着至关重要的作用”可知，本空应填入不定冠词a构成短语play a role in，意为“在……中起作用”。故填a。 65．考查名词。句意：这是现代中国文明的真实反映。所给词“reflect”为动词“反映”，根据前面的“a true”判断本空应填入其名词形式reflection。故填reflection。 第4部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第1节 （共1题；满分15分） 66. 本月是校园读书月，你班将在英语课上开展演讲活动，向同学推荐一本好书。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 推荐书目的简介； 2. 推荐该书的理由。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 演讲稿标题已给出，不计入总词数。 A Book Worth Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Book Worth Reading Good morning, everyone. Today I want to recommend a book titled Coming Home to you. The book was written by a young girl Sun Yue and dictated by her father Sun Haiyang. It mainly tells Sun Haiyang’s life experience before and after the loss of his son Sun Zhuo. The writing is delicate and smooth. While reading the book, you can feel the hardships Sun Haiyang has gone through. The purpose of the book is not to make readers cry but to bring power to those who have similar experiences as Sun Haiyang’s family. It is such a moving story that it is worth reading again and again. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿，要求考生向同学推荐一本好书，准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：推荐书目的简介和推荐该书的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 经历：go through→undergo 目的：purpose→propose 令人感动的：moving→touching 艰难：hardship →adversity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Today I want to recommend a book titled Coming Home to you. 拓展句：Today I want to recommend a book which is titled Coming Home to you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The purpose of the book is not to make readers cry but to bring power to those who have similar experiences as Sun Haiyang’s family. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It is such a moving story that it is worth reading again and again.(运用了such…that引导的结果状语从句) 第2节 （共1题；满分25分） Cory had a quarrel with his mother for his study and left home in the morning. He had been wandering on the streets for almost a whole day, feeling so depressed and hopeless. It was freezing cold at dusk on such a winter day. And the sky was dark. He was walking down an empty street where there were no passers-by, because people must have been at home for warmth. Cory was walking to a crossroad when suddenly he came across a little boy stuck in the middle of the road alone like him. Cory had meant to turn a blind eye to him at first. But the boy’s situation worried him. He approached the boy, asking, “Hey! Why are you alone here? Where is your mother?” “I want to find my mama and papa. Please take me home,” the boy replied, bursting into tears. Cory led him away from the crossroad. Then, he asked worriedly, “How did you come here? What’s your name?” “I’m Simon. I was playing with my dog. The dog ran away, and I ran after him for a long distance. But when I wanted to go back home, I lost my way,” cried the boy. Feeling pity for the boy, Cory made up his mind to help the boy. He couldn’t have the little boy staying here alone. Attempting to look for his home, Cory took the little boy to different neighborhoods. But things didn’t go that smoothly as he had expected. It was getting darker and darker, and Cory thought he had to help Simon find his home. He knocked on every door, but without luck. Worn out and starving, he realized Simon must be very hungry. He offered him the chocolate he had bought with his rest money. It began to snow and he removed his coat and put it around Simon. Luckily, there was still a bakery store with the door open. He borrowed a phone to call the police station. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. Two policemen came out of the police car and Cory couldn’t wait to explain what had happened to Simon. Then, the policemen checked for any missing person’s report without any delay. Meanwhile, they drove the two of them around the nearby neighborhood one by one to search for Simon’s home. Finally, they successfully contacted the little boy’s parents. Cory was more than glad to see Simon s reunion with his parents. Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents Cory was deeply touched. He thought of his own parents, the warm home and his mother’s delicious supper. He thought his parents must have been as worried as Simon’s and they must have been anxiously searching everywhere for their son right now. The more he thought about it, the more guilty he felt for what he had done to his mother. All his anger died away in an instant and he rushed in the direction of his home. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Cory和父母吵架后离家出走，黄昏时他在街上遇见了一个迷路的小男孩，他决定帮助小男孩找到父母，Cory带着小男孩去了不同的社区也没找到，幸运的是，还有一家面包店的门开着，他借了一部电话报了警。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“过了一会儿，一辆警车停了下来，Cory兴奋地向它挥手”可知，第一段可描写在警察的帮助下Simon和父母团聚。 ②由第二段首句内容“看到Simon和他父母的团聚，Cory深受感动”可知，第二段可描写Cory想到自己的父母，为自己的行为感到内疚并跑回家去。 2.续写线索： Cory向警察解释——警察寻找Simon父母并取得联系——感动——想起父母——内疚——跑回家 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①下车：get out of the car/get off ②寻找：search for/look for ③取得联系：contact/get touch with 情绪类 ①高兴：glad/delighted ②担心：worried/concerned 【点睛】[高分句型1]Two policemen came out of the police car and Cory couldn’t wait to explain what had happened to Simon.（由连接代词what引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]The more he thought about it, the more guilty he felt for what he had done to his mother. （固定句型和由连接代词what引导的宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 测试范围：必修一—选择性必修一 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. Pay her own bill. B. Check all the bills. C. Settle all the bills. 2. How does the man find the course? A. The lectures are challenging. B. The classmates are very active. C. The classes are less interactive. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Fashion trend. B. Furniture style. C. House decoration. 4. How can players improve their gaming experience? A. By turning up the sound. B. By changing the game settings. C. By imagining being inside the game. 5. What does the woman initially plan to do? A. Watch TV. B. Hang out. C. Go hiking. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping mall. 7. What is the woman concerned about? A. Her stuff may be damaged. B. The bags might get broken. C. The room is not safe enough. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is the woman here? A. To place an order. B. To collect the order. C. To postpone the order. 9. What does the man promise to offer? A. An extra cake. B. A full refund. C. A free delivery. 10. Why does the man mention “headline”? A. To lighten the situation. B. To warn about criticism. C. To emphasize his efficiency. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the woman’s problem? A. Continuous pain when chewing. B. Sensitivity to hot and cold. C. A serious stomachache. 12. What does the man suggest doing first? A. Removing the damaged tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth thoroughly. C. Filling the small hole. 13. What best describes the woman’s final attitude? A. Nervous but resistant. B. Hesitant but cooperative. C. Determined but approving. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman looking for? A. A campus part-time job. B. A chance to work online. C. A program for job experience. 15. What field is the woman interested in? A. Government policy. B. Environmental work. C. Business management. 16. Why does Mr. Johnson suggest visiting the career center? A. To attend workshops. B. To find listed programs. C. To meet the club leaders. 17. What advice is given on the application process? A. Building up contacts. B. Volunteering at the centre. C. Focusing less on coursework. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is The Honey Kids Asia? A. A magazine. B. A program. C. A company. 19. Who is The Honey Kids Asia intended for? A. Guides. B. Singaporeans. C. Tourists. 20. What can The Honey Kids Asia do for you? A. Save money. B. Babysit kids. C. Open bank accounts. 第2部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Excellent Museums for Kids to Explore An injection of knowledge, Leeds The Thackray Museum of Medicine in Leeds is giving a huge makeover recently. It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — malaria and flu before vaccinations. There are talks, displays, games as well as some information about health heroes over the years. Adults: £12; children aged 5-15: £10; children under 5: free. Follow that train, Walthamstow, London A huge steam engine stands at the entrance to the small, indoor-outdoor, Walthamstow Pumphouse Museum. Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers. Fireman Frank displays the fire engine featured in TV programs such as London’s Burning. Free entrance. Life through a lens, Edinburgh The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the past. With over 100 interactive exhibits on five floors, it is completely kid-friendly with no “don’t touch” signs. There’s a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a monkey’s, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark. Adults: £16; children aged 5-15: £12; children under 5: free. Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation. There are also farm animals to visit, a wood and playground to burn off energy, and traditional games in one big house if it rains. Family ticket: £42. 21. What is recently shown in the Thackray Museum of Medicine? A. Vaccinations to treat malaria. B. Streets of the Victorian period. C. Influence of diseases years ago. D. Information of medicine. 22. How much does it cost a couple with a child of five to experience the perspective room? A. £76. B. £44. C. £32. D. £16. 23. In what aspect do the four museums help visitors? A. Protecting the rural areas. B. Raising awareness of safety. C. Learning about life in the past. D. Engaging in engineering activities. B On June 4, 2025, Wei Dongyi, a well-known mathematics professor at Peking University, launched his official social media account. Verified (证实) by the platform and supported by his family, the account shares mathematical knowledge, interacts with the public, and corrects false information. Wei is renowned for his exceptional mathematical abilities. As a high school student, he won two gold medals with full marks at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) in 2008 and 2009, setting a Chinese record in the process. His unique “Wei Method” surprised his peers and experts alike. At the age of 28, he became a professor at Peking University, specializing in complex mathematical problems. His research has achieved significant breakthroughs, with publications in top-tier (顶尖的) academic journals. The new account posts math content suitable for all levels. His first video, in which he simply says, “Hello, I’m Wei Dongyi”, attracted over 10 million followers within three days (by June 7). Gaokao students flooded the comments section with exam-related wishes, turning it into a virtual “wishing pool”. Wei’s family emphasizes that the account is intended for sharing knowledge, not for making a profit. Despite his fame, he leads a modest lifestyle, often seen carrying steamed buns (馒头) and water, and remains focused on teaching. Through this initiative, Wei hopes to foster a love of math among young people. By sharing his expertise, he aims to inspire a deeper interest in the subject. 24. The underlined word “renowned” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. strict B. famous C. young D. careful 25. What can we learn about Wei Dongyi’s social media account? A. It was launched with the help of his students. B. It only shares advanced mathematical knowledge. C. It attracted 10 million followers on June 4, 2025. D. It aims to share knowledge and interact with the public. 26. Why did Gaokao students leave wishes in the comments section? A. They wanted to learn the “Wei Method” from Wei. B. They hoped to get good scores in the Gaokao. C. They wanted to ask Wei to solve math problems. D. They hoped Wei would share more exam tips. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Wei Dongyi’s great achievements in mathematics. B. Wei Dongyi’s modest lifestyle and teaching spirit. C. The launch of Wei Dongyi’s social media account and its purpose. D. How Wei Dongyi’s social media account became popular quickly. C Scientists have learned more about the inner workings of the Earth, The results suggest that the Earth’s inner core may be starting to spin more slowly than the Earth. The Earth is made up of several layers. The thin, outer layer is called the crust. Below the crust is the mantle, which makes up about 84% of the Earth’s core. The Earth’s core has two parts: the outer Earth. Below the mantle is the core and the inner core, Both of these are made mainly of the metals iron and nickel, The outer core is liquid. But the inner core is a solid ball held in the liquid almost like the yolk in an egg. Scientists suspected for a long time that the inner core might be spinning slightly differently from the way the Earth spins. In the 1990s, two scientists, Paul Richards and Xiaodong Song, studied the inner core by looking at “seismic waves” — shaking from earthquakes — that travel through the center of the Earth. They focused on groups and pairs of waves from earthquakes that naturally repeat. If the inner core was spinning exactly with the Earth, each wave of the pair should have taken the same time to pass through the Earth. Instead, some moved faster than others. This was because they were hitting different parts of the inner core as it spun. Their studies revealed that the inner core was spinning in the same direction as the Earth, but slightly faster. Now Dr Song and Yi Yang say that before 2009, the wave pairs showed that the inner core was spinning faster than the Earth. Around 2009, that seemed to change. The timing of the wave pairs was no longer different. The researchers believe that the inner core had started spinning at the same speed as the Earth. The researchers noticed that the inner core’s spin also seemed to change speed in the early 1970s. The inner core may have a pattern of speeding up and slowing down every 70 years or so. Not everyone agrees. Many scientists who study the Earth say more information is needed to figure out what is really going on. 28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Illustrate a concept B. Provide relevant information C. Give some examples D. Introduce the research ways 29. To study the inner core, scientists analyzed mainly ______. A. how earthquake waves go through the Earth’s center B. in which direction the inner core spins C. how many waves come from an earthquake D. why waves from earthquakes repeat naturally 30. What do many scientists think of the study result? A. It is absolutely convincing B. It is somewhat reasonable C. It remains to be tested out D. It has been fully proved 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Is there another inner core in the Earth? B. Will the Earth speed up in the future? C. Do earthquakes affect the Earth’s spin? D. Is the Earth’s inner core spinning more slowly? D There is a tendency among how-to enthusiasts to talk about creativity as if it had fixed goals: things you know from the start will turn out to be novels or symphonies (交响乐). Writers and musicians who have suffered many failures know this is an unlikely task. If they have to talk about it, they use “artistic vision” and leave it at that. However, experience tells me that creativity often lies to one side of a declared aim. Some young writers are attracted by the idea that they can identify a model and knock out a thriller. Well, maybe so, but novels can take on countless shapes. The problem becomes clear when you start work creatively, because the need to believe in a fixed goal will hold you back. Scientists call this need the set effect. It finds that a general tendency exists to favour known methods in problem-solving at the expense of alternatives. It is also a good way of describing what can happen when an artistic approach stops producing results. A few years ago, when I finished Murmur, a novel about Alan Turing, I knew I wouldn’t be working that way again. Nevertheless, I tried a second historical fiction. Failed. Meanwhile, I was playing the piano and composing on the side, which worked nicely. So, the side-long view is important. The world of nature also offers similar cases. Insects and some birds rely less on an inbuilt map of the world to locate food than on what they see when they are moving. When a bee flies sideways, generating motion parallax (运动视差), a flower can be clearly located. Perhaps, artistic vision is a part of physical seeing, where looking from different angles is more important than staring straight at something. Creative projects and artistic vision come from our inborn response to the world around us. And since the world is always changing, so is our creativity — it’s never fixed or set in stone. 32. How do writers and musicians view creativity in the first paragraph? A. It has uncertainties. B. It is hidden in failures. C. It comes with a fixed goal. D. It is limited to specific fields. 33. What made the author fail in the creation of the fiction? A Influence of the set effect. B. Lacking historical knowledge. C. Trying a new artistic approach. D. Distraction from playing the piano. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Explanation of the set effect. B. Deep research into insect life. C. Supporting evidence in nature. D. Doubts on insects’ inborn abilities. 35. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A. Staying flexible. B. Living to the fullest. C. Keeping exploring. D. Holding on to your goal. 第2节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Art of Asking Great Questions Asking questions is a key skill for effective communication, yet many fail to master it, missing out on meaningful connections and useful insights. Fortunately, it’s a skill that can be developed with intention. 36 To start with, clarify your purpose and ask the right person. Reflect on what you aim to gain — tips for exams or homework feedback — before raising a question. This makes your question more focused, leading to better responses. 37 For example, seeking medical advice from a friend instead of a doctor will only lead to vague or incorrect information. 38 If a question pops up, ask it promptly while fresh; if the timing isn’t right — such as during a meeting — write it down to follow up later. Use simple, clear language, avoid difficult terms, and stay neutral to keep from influencing responses. Instead of saying “This plan is perfect, isn’t it?”, try “What’s your take on this plan?” to encourage honest feedback. Additionally, attentive listening and thoughtful follow-ups are essential. 39 Nodding or saying brief phrases like “I see” can signal your engagement. Follow-up questions are crucial for deepening the conversation. You can add “What steps do you think we can take to overcome it?” after asking “What’s the main difficulty here?” This shift from identifying issues to exploring solutions keeps the dialogue productive. 40 Avoid rude questions that push others away. Approach answers with curiosity rather than closed-mindedness — every question is an opportunity to expand your understanding. With these steps, you’ll turn common exchanges into meaningful connections. A. Crafting questions is another key aspect. B. Too many follow-up questions may annoy others. C. Listen patiently and focus on what the person is saying. D. Simple words make your questions easier to understand. E. Ultimately, maintain a respectful and open-minded attitude. F. Here are some practical strategies for effective questioning. G. Choosing those with relevant knowledge ensures answer reliability. 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was an ordinary street in the suburbs where no one cared much for their gardens. The lawns were overgrown, the weeds were 41 and the hedges (树篱) desperately needed to be cut back. It looked very _____42_____. But when the neighbors saw their 43 , they just looked at each other and laughed. It seemed too hard to 44 all the gardens and no one could be bothered to make them better because everyone's garden was 45 terrible. No one felt it was urgent to 46 anything. Then a gardener named Bill moved in. Bill was a 47 , hard-working and patient man who started working in the garden as soon as he 48 in the street. He took his lawn mower (割草机) out to cut back the grass and pulled out all of the weeds. Finally, he took up his gardening and started 49 his hedges, making them look like flowers, plants, stones, balls, etc. Attracted by the 50 , the neighbors walked by and admired the newly manicured (修整的) garden. Over some time, something interesting happened. One by one, the neighbors started to put in more 51 in their own gardens and the sounds of lawn mowers could be heard again. After a few months, the street was 52 from a dirty, unappealing collection of houses to a beautiful avenue that wouldn't be out of place in a stylish magazine. One person's action showed everyone what could be achieved with a little 53 work. It's easy for us to 54 the environment around us because no one else cares about it. Remember what you positively do not only 55 yourself, but also results in a change to the whole world. 41. A. taking over B. dying out C. giving D. falling off 42. A. tidy B. delicate C. familiar D. awful 43. A. gardens B. doors C. roofs D. farms 44. A. purchase B. guard C. clear D. build 45. A. scarcely B. invisibly C. slightly D. equally 46. A. keep B. change C. reach D. defeat 47. A. proud B. casual C. neat D. selfless 48. A. settled B. stepped C. performed D. stood 49. A. planting B. picking C. watering D. shaping 50. A. office clerk B. fashion designer C. landscape gardener D. street cleaner 51. A. furniture B. staff C. effort D. heat 52. A. transformed B. moved C. enlarged D. passed 53. A. mental B. hard C. corporate D. optional 54. A. observe B. mind C. overlook D. pollute 55. A. traps B. benefits C. defends D. admires 第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the last few months, several music pieces themed around Journey to the West 56 (go) viral on social media platforms, both in China and abroad. The theme song from the 1986 TV series Journey to the West, “Yungong Xunyin”, has been rearranged, 57 not only lights the passion among young Chinese audiences but also appeals 58 a large number of international listeners. It can be said that along with the success of China’s game Black Myth: Wukong, traditional Chinese music 59 (present) through digital means is also making its mark on the 60 (globe) stage. The reason why these rearranged traditional Chinese music pieces have attracted such worldwide attention 61 (be) mainly that they create a rising “digital ambiance (氛围)”. Supporting this “digital ambiance” is the relevant digital technology used 62 (create)“digital scenes”, as represented by games like Black Myth: Wukong. These “digital scenes” not only realize commercial value but also 63 (apparent) provide the technical foundation for “digital ambiance”. As a “digital scene” with millions of daily active interactions, games are playing 64 crucial role in promoting the digitization of Chinese culture, not only preserving traditional culture in a “living” state but also helping it break through worldwide. This is a true 65 (reflect) of modern Chinese civilization. 第4部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第1节 （共1题；满分15分） 66. 本月是校园读书月，你班将在英语课上开展演讲活动，向同学推荐一本好书。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 推荐书目的简介； 2. 推荐该书的理由。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 演讲稿标题已给出，不计入总词数。 A Book Worth Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2节 （共1题；满分25分） Cory had a quarrel with his mother for his study and left home in the morning. He had been wandering on the streets for almost a whole day, feeling so depressed and hopeless. It was freezing cold at dusk on such a winter day. And the sky was dark. He was walking down an empty street where there were no passers-by, because people must have been at home for warmth. Cory was walking to a crossroad when suddenly he came across a little boy stuck in the middle of the road alone like him. Cory had meant to turn a blind eye to him at first. But the boy’s situation worried him. He approached the boy, asking, “Hey! Why are you alone here? Where is your mother?” “I want to find my mama and papa. Please take me home,” the boy replied, bursting into tears. Cory led him away from the crossroad. Then, he asked worriedly, “How did you come here? What’s your name?” “I’m Simon. I was playing with my dog. The dog ran away, and I ran after him for a long distance. But when I wanted to go back home, I lost my way,” cried the boy. Feeling pity for the boy, Cory made up his mind to help the boy. He couldn’t have the little boy staying here alone. Attempting to look for his home, Cory took the little boy to different neighborhoods. But things didn’t go that smoothly as he had expected. It was getting darker and darker, and Cory thought he had to help Simon find his home. He knocked on every door, but without luck. Worn out and starving, he realized Simon must be very hungry. He offered him the chocolate he had bought with his rest money. It began to snow and he removed his coat and put it around Simon. Luckily, there was still a bakery store with the door open. He borrowed a phone to call the police station. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Waiter, could we have the bill please? Can I put IT all on one? bill? No, we'd prefer separate checks. How are you finding the english literature course for this term? Honestly, the lectures are not difficult, but I really wish there could be more interaction with my classmates. Are you going for a modern look or something more cozy? I prefer a minium ist style for the entire house, light colors and simple . furniture that sounds calm. I bet it'll make the living room feel spaces too. Have you tried the new V, R game? Yeah, the pictures are incredible. I felt like I was actually inside the game world. That sounds amazing, but don't you think you can make your . heads spin sometimes, but you can adjust the settings. IT makes a huge difference. Got any plans for the weekend. not really just catching up on shows. I'm thinking of hiking. If the weather nice. that sounds great. I should get outside too. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Could you please help me with these bags? Sure thing. Where should . I take them? Room three, zero, five. thanks. Just so you know, there is some break able stuff inside IT would kill me if anything got broken. No worries, mistakes happen that fingers crossed, billboard s will be safe . in your room. Thanks for understand. Could you please help me with . these bags? So where should . I take them? Room three, zero, five. thanks. Just so you know, there are some break able stuff inside. IT would kill me if anything got broken. No worries, mistakes happen that fingers crossed, billboard s will be safe in your room. Thanks for understanding. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Excuse me, I ordered a customer cake last week. I'm here to . pick them up. Must be mrs. Sanders, right? The cake with the guitar design. That's correct. It's for my bans anniversary. I hope it's ready. Let me check in the back. Oh, oh, there seems to be a mix up. We have a cake with a car design. not a guitar. A car that's not going to work at all. We're musicians, not race car drivers. I'm terribly sorry about this. We can redesign the cake with the guitars. IT will be ready in two hours and will deliver IT to your party for free. That would be great. Thank you for handling this so quickly. I guess every band has its car crash moment, right? At at least we can fix IT. And who knows, maybe that carcajou turn into a funny story for our band for sure. I can already imagine the headline band rocks out with surprise car cake. cakes. Actly, thanks for turning . this around. You bet. See you soon. mrs. Sanders. excuse me, I ordered a customer cake last week. I'm here to pick you up. You must be mrs. Sanders, right? The cake with the guitar design. That's correct. It's for my bans anniversary. I hope it's ready. Let me check in the back. Oh, oh, there seems to be a mix up. We have a cake with a car design. not a guitar, a car that's not going to work at all where musicians not raise car drivers. I'm terribly sorry about this. We can redesign the cake with guitars. IT will be ready in two hours and will deliver IT to your party for free. That would be great. Thank you for handling this so quickly. I guess every band has its car crashed moment, right? At least we can fix IT. And who knows, maybe that car cake will turn into a funny story for our band for sure. I can already imagine the headline band rocks out with surprise car cake. exactly. Thanks for turning this around. You bet see you soon, mrs. Sanders. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。How are you feeling today? I have butterflies in my stomach. To be honest. I'm not a big fan of dentist visits. That's completely Normal. I'll make IT as easy as possible for you. Let's take a look. Please open your mouth wide. All right? Um there's a small hole in one of your teeth on the top right. Have you noticed any sensitivity? Yes, sometimes when I eat ice cream or drink something really hot, IT feels like a sharp steam. That's the whole causing IT. We'll need to fix IT before IT gets worse. Have you ever had . a feeling before? Yes, once. But IT was years ago. IT wasn't a great experience. I understand. Don't worry, it's a quick, painless procedure these days. All right, let's go for IT. How are you feeling today? I have butterflies in my stomach. To be honest, i'm not a big fan of dentist visits. That's completely Normal. I'll make IT as easy as possible for you. Let's take a look. Please open your mouth wide. All right. Hm, there's a small hole in one of your teeth on the top right. Have you noticed any sensitivity or pain? Yes, sometimes when I eat ice cream or drink something really hot, IT feels like a sharp steam. That's the whole causing IT. We'll need to fix IT before IT gets worse. Have you ever had a feeling before? Yes, once. But IT was years ago. IT wasn't a great experience, I understand. Don't worry, it's a quick and painless procedure these days. All right, let's go for IT. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Mister Johnson, I have a favor to ask. I'm looking for programs that can build my job experience. Can you help me? Of course, what kind of program are you looking for? I'm interested in things related to nature protection, maybe with a nonprofit or a government agency. That's a great area. Have you checked the career center on campus? They list programs with organizations you might like. I haven't looked there yet. I'll check IT out. What about online? Any websites you recommend? absolutely. Websites like indeed or linked in have plenty of things. You can also check specific environmental organizations websites for openings. What should I focus on when applying? Highlight relevant course work or volunteer work, and don't be afraid to reach out to people in the field. Thanks, mr. Johnson. This is really helpful. You're welcome. Good luck with your search. mister Johnson. I have a favor to ask. I'm looking for programs that can build my job experience. Can you help me? Of course, what kind of program are you looking for? I'm interested in things related to nature protection, maybe with a nonprofit or a government agency. That's a great area. Have you checked the career center on campus? They programs with organizations you might like. I haven't looked there yet. I'll check IT out. What about online? Any websites you recommend? absolutely. Websites like indeed或linked in have plenty of things。You can also check paci c environmental organizations websites for openings. What should I focus on when applying highlighter . levant course work or volunteer work, and don't be afraid to reach out to people in the field. Thanks, mister john. This is really helpful. You're welcome. Good luck with your search. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Welcome to the honey kids asia, your ultimate guide to all things family friendly in singapore. Whether you're a parent, caregiver or just looking for a great ways to spend time with kids, we've got you covered. Singapore is an amazing destination for family adventures. But let's be real. It's also crowned as the most expensive city in the world in today's episode, who, driving into practical money saving tips to help you enjoy the best of singapore without breaking the bank, love eating out tiny, doesn't have to cost a fortune, will reveal restaurants where kids free hand family friendly spots with great deals. Thinking of hitting up singapore s incredible attractions will explore tips on discounts, free admission days and budget friendly alternatives that are just as fun will also bring you insider information on wallet friendly, sustainable living from finding second hands treasures for their kids to majoring meal planning strategies and for free fun considering nature walks at the pattani gardens or expLoring museum's with amazing exhibits. So if you're ready to cut costs, make memories and enjoy everything singapore has to offer, tune in. now. Welcome to the honey kids asia, your ultimate guide to all things family friendly in singapore. Whether your apparent caregiver or just looking for great ways to spend time with kids, we've got you covered. Singapore is an amazing destination for family adventures. But let's be real. It's also crowned as the most expensive city in the world in today's episode, who, driving into practical money saving tips to help you enjoy the best of singapore without breaking the bank, love eating out. Timing doesn't have to cost a fortune. We'll reveal restaurants where kids eat free and family friendly spots with great deals. Thinking of hitting up singapore s incredible attractions will explore tips on discounts, free admission days and budget friendly alternatives that are just as for will also bring you insider information on wallet friendly sustainable living, from finding second hands treasures for their kids to mastering meal planning strategies and for free fun, considered nature walks at the pattani gardens or expLoring museums with amazing exhibits. So if you already took cut costs, make memories and enjoy everything singapore has to offer. Tune in now. 现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） ( 姓 名 考场号 座位号 ) ( 考生号 )英语答题卡 条形码粘贴区(居中) 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号， 无误后将本人姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填在相应位置，同时将背面的座位号填涂在指定的位置。 2. 答题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；选择题填涂时，必须用2B 铅笔按 图示规范填涂。 3. 必须在题目所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 此栏考生禁填 缺考标记 缺考考生有监考员贴条形码，并用 2B 铅笔填涂左边的缺考标记 选择题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A] [B] [C] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A] [B] [C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18[A] [B] [C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A] [B] [C] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A] [B] [C] 21[A][B][C] [D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C] [D] 36[A] [B] [C] [D][E][F][G] 22[A][B][C] [D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C] [D] 37[A] [B] [C] [D][E][F][G] 23[A][B][C] [D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C] [D] 38[A] [B] [C] [D][E][F][G] 24[A][B][C] [D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C] [D] 39[A] [B] [C] [D][E][F][G] 25[A][B][C] [D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C] [D] 40[A] [B] [C] [D][E][F][G] 41[A][B][C] [D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C] [D] 42[A][B][C] [D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C] [D] 43[A][B][C] [D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C] [D] 44[A][B][C] [D] 49[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C] [D] 45[A][B][C] [D] 50[A][B][C][D] 55[A][B][C] [D] 非选择题 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 写作 第一节 A Book Worth Reading 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 写作 第二节 Para. 1 ：After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. Para.2 ： Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期中模拟卷（译林版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 测试范围：必修一—选择性必修一 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第1部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. Pay her own bill. B. Check all the bills. C. Settle all the bills. 2. How does the man find the course? A. The lectures are challenging. B. The classmates are very active. C. The classes are less interactive. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Fashion trend. B. Furniture style. C. House decoration. 4. How can players improve their gaming experience? A. By turning up the sound. B. By changing the game settings. C. By imagining being inside the game. 5. What does the woman initially plan to do? A.Watch TV. B. Hang out. C. Go hiking. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shopping mall. 7. What is the woman concerned about? A. Her stuff may be damaged. B. The bags might get broken. C. The room is not safe enough. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why is the woman here? A. To place an order. B. To collect the order. C. To postpone the order. 9. What does the man promise to offer? A. An extra cake. B. A full refund. C. A free delivery. 10. Why does the man mention “headline”? A. To lighten the situation. B. To warn about criticism. C. To emphasize his efficiency. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the woman’s problem? A. Continuous pain when chewing. B. Sensitivity to hot and cold. C. A serious stomachache. 12. What does the man suggest doing first? A. Removing the damaged tooth. B. Cleaning the teeth thoroughly. C. Filling the small hole. 13. What best describes the woman’s final attitude? A. Nervous but resistant. B. Hesitant but cooperative. C. Determined but approving. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman looking for? A. A campus part-time job. B. A chance to work online. C. A program for job experience. 15. What field is the woman interested in? A. Government policy. B. Environmental work. C. Business management. 16. Why does Mr. Johnson suggest visiting the career center? A. To attend workshops. B. To find listed programs. C. To meet the club leaders. 17. What advice is given on the application process? A. Building up contacts. B. Volunteering at the centre. C. Focusing less on coursework. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What is The Honey Kids Asia? A. A magazine. B. A program. C. A company. 19. Who is The Honey Kids Asia intended for? A. Guides. B. Singaporeans. C. Tourists. 20. What can The Honey Kids Asia do for you? A. Save money. B. Babysit kids. C. Open bank accounts. 第2部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Four Excellent Museums for Kids to Explore An injection of knowledge, Leeds The Thackray Museum of Medicine in Leeds is giving a huge makeover recently. It features a Victorian street full of real smells and bugs, and presents shows of the impact of some terrible infectious diseases — malaria and flu before vaccinations. There are talks, displays, games as well as some information about health heroes over the years. Adults: £12; children aged 5-15: £10; children under 5: free. Follow that train, Walthamstow, London A huge steam engine stands at the entrance to the small, indoor-outdoor, Walthamstow Pumphouse Museum. Two 1967 Victoria Line carriages sit side by side with the cabs open to the would-be train drivers. Fireman Frank displays the fire engine featured in TV programs such as London’s Burning. Free entrance. Life through a lens, Edinburgh The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions experience in Edinburgh presents a unique view of the city in the past. With over 100 interactive exhibits on five floors, it is completely kid-friendly with no “don’t touch” signs. There’s a perspective room where younger children can dance with their own shadow, match their face with a monkey’s, serve their head on a plate and even lie on a shark. Adults: £16; children aged 5-15: £12; children under 5: free. Go back in time, Chichester, West Sussex Anybody who wants to see, touch and even smell what life was like in ancient times should head to the Weald and Downland Living Museum — a museum with rural buildings ranging from early medieval England to the Victorian Age, and a multisensory, living presentation. There are also farm animals to visit, a wood and playground to burn off energy, and traditional games in one big house if it rains. Family ticket: £42. 21. What is recently shown in the Thackray Museum of Medicine? A. Vaccinations to treat malaria. B. Streets of the Victorian period. C. Influence of diseases years ago. D. Information of medicine. 22. How much does it cost a couple with a child of five to experience the perspective room? A. £76. B. £44. C. £32. D. £16. 23. In what aspect do the four museums help visitors? A. Protecting the rural areas. B. Raising awareness of safety. C. Learning about life in the past. D. Engaging in engineering activities. B On June 4, 2025, Wei Dongyi, a well-known mathematics professor at Peking University, launched his official social media account. Verified (证实) by the platform and supported by his family, the account shares mathematical knowledge, interacts with the public, and corrects false information. Wei is renowned for his exceptional mathematical abilities. As a high school student, he won two gold medals with full marks at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO) in 2008 and 2009, setting a Chinese record in the process. His unique “Wei Method” surprised his peers and experts alike. At the age of 28, he became a professor at Peking University, specializing in complex mathematical problems. His research has achieved significant breakthroughs, with publications in top-tier (顶尖的) academic journals. The new account posts math content suitable for all levels. His first video, in which he simply says, “Hello, I’m Wei Dongyi”, attracted over 10 million followers within three days (by June 7). Gaokao students flooded the comments section with exam-related wishes, turning it into a virtual “wishing pool”. Wei’s family emphasizes that the account is intended for sharing knowledge, not for making a profit. Despite his fame, he leads a modest lifestyle, often seen carrying steamed buns (馒头) and water, and remains focused on teaching. Through this initiative, Wei hopes to foster a love of math among young people. By sharing his expertise, he aims to inspire a deeper interest in the subject. 24. The underlined word “renowned” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. strict B. famous C. young D. careful 25. What can we learn about Wei Dongyi’s social media account? A. It was launched with the help of his students. B. It only shares advanced mathematical knowledge. C. It attracted 10 million followers on June 4, 2025. D. It aims to share knowledge and interact with the public. 26. Why did Gaokao students leave wishes in the comments section? A. They wanted to learn the “Wei Method” from Wei. B. They hoped to get good scores in the Gaokao. C. They wanted to ask Wei to solve math problems. D. They hoped Wei would share more exam tips. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Wei Dongyi’s great achievements in mathematics. B. Wei Dongyi’s modest lifestyle and teaching spirit. C. The launch of Wei Dongyi’s social media account and its purpose. D. How Wei Dongyi’s social media account became popular quickly. C Scientists have learned more about the inner workings of the Earth, The results suggest that the Earth’s inner core may be starting to spin more slowly than the Earth. The Earth is made up of several layers. The thin, outer layer is called the crust. Below the crust is the mantle, which makes up about 84% of the Earth’s core. The Earth’s core has two parts: the outer Earth. Below the mantle is the core and the inner core, Both of these are made mainly of the metals iron and nickel, The outer core is liquid. But the inner core is a solid ball held in the liquid almost like the yolk in an egg. Scientists suspected for a long time that the inner core might be spinning slightly differently from the way the Earth spins. In the 1990s, two scientists, Paul Richards and Xiaodong Song, studied the inner core by looking at “seismic waves” — shaking from earthquakes — that travel through the center of the Earth. They focused on groups and pairs of waves from earthquakes that naturally repeat. If the inner core was spinning exactly with the Earth, each wave of the pair should have taken the same time to pass through the Earth. Instead, some moved faster than others. This was because they were hitting different parts of the inner core as it spun. Their studies revealed that the inner core was spinning in the same direction as the Earth, but slightly faster. Now Dr Song and Yi Yang say that before 2009, the wave pairs showed that the inner core was spinning faster than the Earth. Around 2009, that seemed to change. The timing of the wave pairs was no longer different. The researchers believe that the inner core had started spinning at the same speed as the Earth. The researchers noticed that the inner core’s spin also seemed to change speed in the early 1970s. The inner core may have a pattern of speeding up and slowing down every 70 years or so. Not everyone agrees. Many scientists who study the Earth say more information is needed to figure out what is really going on. 28. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Illustrate a concept B. Provide relevant information C. Give some examples D. Introduce the research ways 29. To study the inner core, scientists analyzed mainly ______. A. how earthquake waves go through the Earth’s center B. in which direction the inner core spins C. how many waves come from an earthquake D. why waves from earthquakes repeat naturally 30. What do many scientists think of the study result? A. It is absolutely convincing B. It is somewhat reasonable C. It remains to be tested out D. It has been fully proved 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Is there another inner core in the Earth? B. Will the Earth speed up in the future? C. Do earthquakes affect the Earth’s spin? D. Is the Earth’s inner core spinning more slowly? D There is a tendency among how-to enthusiasts to talk about creativity as if it had fixed goals: things you know from the start will turn out to be novels or symphonies (交响乐). Writers and musicians who have suffered many failures know this is an unlikely task. If they have to talk about it, they use “artistic vision” and leave it at that. However, experience tells me that creativity often lies to one side of a declared aim. Some young writers are attracted by the idea that they can identify a model and knock out a thriller. Well, maybe so, but novels can take on countless shapes. The problem becomes clear when you start work creatively, because the need to believe in a fixed goal will hold you back. Scientists call this need the set effect. It finds that a general tendency exists to favour known methods in problem-solving at the expense of alternatives. It is also a good way of describing what can happen when an artistic approach stops producing results. A few years ago, when I finished Murmur, a novel about Alan Turing, I knew I wouldn’t be working that way again. Nevertheless, I tried a second historical fiction. Failed. Meanwhile, I was playing the piano and composing on the side, which worked nicely. So, the side-long view is important. The world of nature also offers similar cases. Insects and some birds rely less on an inbuilt map of the world to locate food than on what they see when they are moving. When a bee flies sideways, generating motion parallax (运动视差), a flower can be clearly located. Perhaps, artistic vision is a part of physical seeing, where looking from different angles is more important than staring straight at something. Creative projects and artistic vision come from our inborn response to the world around us. And since the world is always changing, so is our creativity — it’s never fixed or set in stone. 32. How do writers and musicians view creativity in the first paragraph? A. It has uncertainties. B. It is hidden in failures. C. It comes with a fixed goal. D. It is limited to specific fields. 33. What made the author fail in the creation of the fiction? A Influence of the set effect. B. Lacking historical knowledge. C. Trying a new artistic approach. D. Distraction from playing the piano. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Explanation of the set effect. B. Deep research into insect life. C. Supporting evidence in nature. D. Doubts on insects’ inborn abilities. 35. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A. Staying flexible. B. Living to the fullest. C. Keeping exploring. D. Holding on to your goal. 第2节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Art of Asking Great Questions Asking questions is a key skill for effective communication, yet many fail to master it, missing out on meaningful connections and useful insights. Fortunately, it’s a skill that can be developed with intention. 36 To start with, clarify your purpose and ask the right person. Reflect on what you aim to gain — tips for exams or homework feedback — before raising a question. This makes your question more focused, leading to better responses. 37 For example, seeking medical advice from a friend instead of a doctor will only lead to vague or incorrect information. 38 If a question pops up, ask it promptly while fresh; if the timing isn’t right — such as during a meeting — write it down to follow up later. Use simple, clear language, avoid difficult terms, and stay neutral to keep from influencing responses. Instead of saying “This plan is perfect, isn’t it?”, try “What’s your take on this plan?” to encourage honest feedback. Additionally, attentive listening and thoughtful follow-ups are essential. 39 Nodding or saying brief phrases like “I see” can signal your engagement. Follow-up questions are crucial for deepening the conversation. You can add “What steps do you think we can take to overcome it?” after asking “What’s the main difficulty here?” This shift from identifying issues to exploring solutions keeps the dialogue productive. 40 Avoid rude questions that push others away. Approach answers with curiosity rather than closed-mindedness — every question is an opportunity to expand your understanding. With these steps, you’ll turn common exchanges into meaningful connections. A. Crafting questions is another key aspect. B. Too many follow-up questions may annoy others. C. Listen patiently and focus on what the person is saying. D. Simple words make your questions easier to understand. E. Ultimately, maintain a respectful and open-minded attitude. F. Here are some practical strategies for effective questioning. G. Choosing those with relevant knowledge ensures answer reliability. 第3部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was an ordinary street in the suburbs where no one cared much for their gardens. The lawns were overgrown, the weeds were 41 and the hedges (树篱) desperately needed to be cut back. It looked very _____42_____. But when the neighbors saw their 43 , they just looked at each other and laughed. It seemed too hard to 44 all the gardens and no one could be bothered to make them better because everyone's garden was 45 terrible. No one felt it was urgent to 46 anything. Then a gardener named Bill moved in. Bill was a 47 , hard-working and patient man who started working in the garden as soon as he 48 in the street. He took his lawn mower (割草机) out to cut back the grass and pulled out all of the weeds. Finally, he took up his gardening and started 49 his hedges, making them look like flowers, plants, stones, balls, etc. Attracted by the 50 , the neighbors walked by and admired the newly manicured (修整的) garden. Over some time, something interesting happened. One by one, the neighbors started to put in more 51 in their own gardens and the sounds of lawn mowers could be heard again. After a few months, the street was 52 from a dirty, unappealing collection of houses to a beautiful avenue that wouldn't be out of place in a stylish magazine. One person's action showed everyone what could be achieved with a little 53 work. It's easy for us to 54 the environment around us because no one else cares about it. Remember what you positively do not only 55 yourself, but also results in a change to the whole world. 41. A. taking over B. dying out C. giving D. falling off 42. A. tidy B. delicate C. familiar D. awful 43. A. gardens B. doors C. roofs D. farms 44. A. purchase B. guard C. clear D. build 45. A. scarcely B. invisibly C. slightly D. equally 46. A. keep B. change C. reach D. defeat 47. A. proud B. casual C. neat D. selfless 48. A. settled B. stepped C. performed D. stood 49. A. planting B. picking C. watering D. shaping 50. A. office clerk B. fashion designer C. landscape gardener D. street cleaner 51. A. furniture B. staff C. effort D. heat 52. A. transformed B. moved C. enlarged D. passed 53. A. mental B. hard C. corporate D. optional 54. A. observe B. mind C. overlook D. pollute 55. A. traps B. benefits C. defends D. admires 第二节（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the last few months, several music pieces themed around Journey to the West 56 (go) viral on social media platforms, both in China and abroad. The theme song from the 1986 TV series Journey to the West, “Yungong Xunyin”, has been rearranged, 57 not only lights the passion among young Chinese audiences but also appeals 58 a large number of international listeners. It can be said that along with the success of China’s game Black Myth: Wukong, traditional Chinese music 59 (present) through digital means is also making its mark on the 60 (globe) stage. The reason why these rearranged traditional Chinese music pieces have attracted such worldwide attention 61 (be) mainly that they create a rising “digital ambiance (氛围)”. Supporting this “digital ambiance” is the relevant digital technology used 62 (create)“digital scenes”, as represented by games like Black Myth: Wukong. These “digital scenes” not only realize commercial value but also 63 (apparent) provide the technical foundation for “digital ambiance”. As a “digital scene” with millions of daily active interactions, games are playing 64 crucial role in promoting the digitization of Chinese culture, not only preserving traditional culture in a “living” state but also helping it break through worldwide. This is a true 65 (reflect) of modern Chinese civilization. 第4部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第1节 （共1题；满分15分） 66. 本月是校园读书月，你班将在英语课上开展演讲活动，向同学推荐一本好书。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 推荐书目的简介； 2. 推荐该书的理由。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 演讲稿标题已给出，不计入总词数。 A Book Worth Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2节 （共1题；满分25分） Cory had a quarrel with his mother for his study and left home in the morning. He had been wandering on the streets for almost a whole day, feeling so depressed and hopeless. It was freezing cold at dusk on such a winter day. And the sky was dark. He was walking down an empty street where there were no passers-by, because people must have been at home for warmth. Cory was walking to a crossroad when suddenly he came across a little boy stuck in the middle of the road alone like him. Cory had meant to turn a blind eye to him at first. But the boy’s situation worried him. He approached the boy, asking, “Hey! Why are you alone here? Where is your mother?” “I want to find my mama and papa. Please take me home,” the boy replied, bursting into tears. Cory led him away from the crossroad. Then, he asked worriedly, “How did you come here? What’s your name?” “I’m Simon. I was playing with my dog. The dog ran away, and I ran after him for a long distance. But when I wanted to go back home, I lost my way,” cried the boy. Feeling pity for the boy, Cory made up his mind to help the boy. He couldn’t have the little boy staying here alone. Attempting to look for his home, Cory took the little boy to different neighborhoods. But things didn’t go that smoothly as he had expected. It was getting darker and darker, and Cory thought he had to help Simon find his home. He knocked on every door, but without luck. Worn out and starving, he realized Simon must be very hungry. He offered him the chocolate he had bought with his rest money. It began to snow and he removed his coat and put it around Simon. Luckily, there was still a bakery store with the door open. He borrowed a phone to call the police station. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a while, a police car pulled up and Cory waved to it with excitement. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the reunion of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply touched. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $