期末易错练习汇总2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语期末高频易错点，通过15个主题练习系统覆盖词汇语法应用，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇语法综合|15练习（每题10-15空）|词形转换（如sharks/necks）、时态（arrives/runs）、非谓语（to see）、介词（from...to）、冠词（an/the）及中文翻译|围绕动物、学校、健康等主题语境，构建“词汇基础-语法规则-语境应用”逻辑链，聚焦高频易错点|

易错练习一 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. Many children are afraid of lions because they look ___________(可怕). 2. There are many different __________(鲨鱼) in the sea. 3. Giraffes have long ___________(neck) to help them reach high leaves on trees. 4. Some wild animals can be ____________(danger) if you get too close to them. 5. Cats are really __________(爱玩的) and love to run after toys. 6. Wolves have very good ___________(hear) to find food. 7. Many students visit the zoo ____________(see) different animals. 8. In the farm area, fat pigs roll in the mud, making everyone ___________(laugh). 9. The zoo helps everyone learn about nature and animals in _________ amazing way. 10. Guide dogs help __________(盲的) people walk safely. Keys: scary, sharks, necks, dangerous, playful, hearing, to see, laugh, an, blind 易错练习二 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. My grandma always ___________(招待) me to candies. 2. If your father ___________(到达), bring him to my office. 3. Now I’d like to tell you something __________ my school life in England. 4. In England, school is __________ Monday to Friday. 5. I would like you _______________(meet) them, if you like. 6. When you have to be absent __________ school, ask you parents to tell your teacher about it. 7. Sam, put _______ your seat belt, please. 8. Don’t sing ________ make noise after 10:00 p.m. 9. You may have your favorite food, _________ you’d better eat something different. 10. When you are eating, notice how your body ____________(feel). 11. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours __________ day. 12. We have to listen ________ the teacher carefully in class. 13. ____________(一切) is ready. We can start the party. 14. We mustn’t bring our phones _________ school. 15. I hope everything __________(go) well with your English test tomorrow. Keys: treats, arrives, about, from, to meet, from, on, or, but, feels, a, to, Everything, to, goes 易错练习三 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. The book is so boring that I can ___________(几乎不) finish it. 2. To keep fit, I choose ___________(do) sport half an hour every day. 3. In the show, James tells people how to make nice food _______________(different). 4. One day, James went to school _____________(make) a TV show about healthy eating habits. 5. Students should love ___________(they) bodies even when they’re young. 6. _____________(play) sport can keep you healthy and make you strong. 7. Boys and girls, please work in ___________(group) and have a discussion. 8. You need to think ____________(two) before making the decision. 9. We all like ping-pong. We can play ___________(双打) together. 10. Enough _____________(练习) is the key to playing the piano well. 11. How can we get enough exercise and have fun at __________ same time? 12. We can always start a team by _____________(our). 13. While we’re playing team sports, we should remember to play ___________(safe). 14. We need to know the safety rules ______________ having fun. 15. If our team __________(lose) the game, we should try harder next time. Keys: hardly, to do, differently, to make, their, Playing, groups, twice, doubles, practice, the, ourselves, safely, before, loses 易错练习四 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1.He is doing exercise to lose ____________(体重). 2.I feel very ___________(困倦) after staying up late last night. 3.The tea is too hot _________ drink right now. 4.A ____________(均衡) diet should include vegetables, salad, meat and rice. 5.The food ___________(尝) delicious, but it isn’t good for your health. 6.Here are some safe and healthy ____________(选择): apples, blueberries, and watermelons. 7.Feeding your dog too much can make it fat and __________(导致) health problems. 8.Your parents are sometimes too busy _____________(cook). 9.People can enjoy the dishes at the market _________ take them home. 10.Runyu Food Processing Workshop is one of the ___________(shop) in Yiwu. 11.The store offers about 40 orders ___________(day). 12.For example, people just need to pay 15 yuan __________ a meat dish. 13.Thanks to it, I don’t need to spend much time or money ____________(make) a big meal. Keys: weight, sleepy, to, balanced, tastes, choices, cause, to cook, or, shops, daily, for, making 易错练习五 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. I like eating fish because it __________(尝) really delicious. 2. Don’t talk. We _______________(practise) playing the piano. 3. Bob is washing ____________(dish) now. 4. Mr. Li is our Chinese teacher and he __________(teach) well. 5. We are __________(希望) for good weather because we’re going to hike. 6. Look. He ____________(study) English in the room. 7. Tom doesn’t have ____________(足够) money, so he wants to make a gift by himself. 8. Unluckily, I get a bad ___________(结果) in the exam. 9. Well, would you like ___________(give) your eyes to the blind? 10. I like pandas because they are ___________(friend). 11. I like playing the piano. ____________(然而), I don’t have any time to play it now. 12. Jack uses his dictionary ____________(look) up new words. 13. Hangzhou ___________(变成) more and more popular around the world. 14. My mom always encourages me not ____________(give) up. 15. I often play _________(double) with my friends on weekends. Keys: tastes, are practising, dishes, teaches, hoping, is studying, enough, result, to give, friendly, However, to look, becomes, to give, doubles 易错练习六 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. I like to stay in my grandma’s home, and it’s in a _________(安静) village. 2. Running is becoming popular these days. Many of _______(we) run for health. 3. Doctors say many of the health problems come _________ these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. 4. He has _________([kwaɪt]) a happy life on Farmer Grey’s farm. 5. Peter feels ___________(happy) and angry, so he decides to teach Henry a lesson. 6. We must eat quietly in the library, because it is one of the __________(rule) in our school. 7. Tom has a toothache today. That’s why it’s difficult for him __________(talk). 8. After ________ while, Giraffe asks Piggy to play in the playground. 9. Now, Snowball knows his mistake, but it’s too late ___________(make)it right. 10. One 68-year-old woman ________(run) every morning because she wants to lose weight. 11. In class, we often work in __________(组) and that helps us build team spirit. 12. Mr. Li’s Clothes Store has __________(夹克衫) in all colors for only $20. 13. As ___________(青少年), we need to learn to work out problems on our own. 14. Our class teacher always ____________(鼓励) us to try new things. 15. If you want a small pet, a parrot is a good _____________(choose). Keys: quiet, us, from, quite, unhappy, rules, to talk, a, to make, runs, groups, jackets, teenagers, encourages, choice 易错练习七 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1.Peter feels ___________(happy) and angry, so he decides to teach Henry a lesson. 2.Tom has a toothache today. That’s why it’s difficult for him __________(talk). 3.After ________ while, Giraffe asks Piggy to play in the playground. 4.Now, Snowball knows his mistake, but it’s too late ___________(make)it right. 5.One 68-year-old woman ________(run) every morning because she wants to lose weight. 6.They use many strong __________(绳) to control how the branches fall. 7.The whole process _____________(become) very interesting to watch. 8.Lily has to remember _______________(每件事情) well. 9.What would you like, noodles, rice or ______________(饺子)? 10.Before ____________(leave) the restaurant, they invite Lily to visit their country one day. 11.It is my mother’s _______________(thirty-eight) birthday today. 12.I want to buy Tom a scarf, but I don’t have enough money __________(buy) one. 13.I work for two hours in my room _____________(quiet). 14.Love and care make a gift truly _______________(meaning). 15.Finally, I put four ___________(photo) of my mother and a family photo in the center. Keys: unhappy, to talk, a, to make, runs, ropes, becomes, everything, dumplings, leaving, thirty-eighth, to buy, quietly, meaningful, photos 易错练习十 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. Do you want to make _________________(雪人) on the playground with me, children? 2. Good ___________(运气) to you on your trip to Japan next week! 3. We’re ____________(luck) to win the basketball game. 4. “It rains cats and dogs” means it rains ______________(大量). 5. This traffic is always ___________(heavy) at the moment. 6. Look at the cat. It ________________(sunbathe). 7. When it ___________(snow) hard, the ground will become white. 8. Come and __________(visit) us some day! --OK, once the weather _________(turn) warm. 9. Many people go ______________(游泳) in the sea. 10. It is ____________(极冷). The temperature is -20℃. 11. In summer, it’s hot in the day and cool _______ night. 12. Winter is always _________ December to February. 13. It’s a good time for people ____________(build) a snowman. 14. ____________(虽然) it’s raining, the players are still playing football. 15. It _______________(似乎) he is very tired. Keys: snowmen, luck, lucky, heavily, heavy, is sunbathing, snows, visit, turns, swimming, freezing, at, from, to build, Although, seems 易错练习十一 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. The ________________(山) in Guilin are famous for their beautiful shapes. 2. Climbing the mountains is really _______________(tire). 3. Can you find the plane over the _____________(cloud) in the sky? 4. I feel __________ a bird when I try paragliding(滑翔伞). 5. He keeps practising soccer ______________ he is very tired. 6. Our school is beautiful ____________ the sunlight. 7. We have to stay in because _________ the icy weather. 8. Look! The flags _________________(dance) in the spring wind. 9. For many, this is their first time to __________________(经历) snow. 10. I ___________(相聚) up with my classmates last weekend because it was my birthday. 11. When you get lost in a new place, you can ask for __________________(方向). 12. I took the _____________(错误) bus and got lost on my way home. 13. The baby ______________(stop) crying when his mother picked him up. 14. I ____________(think) it was a boring trip. 15. I __________________(realize) how much time has passed until the sun set. Keys: mountains, tiring, clouds, like, although/though, in, of, are dancing, experience, met, directions, wrong, stopped, thought, realized 易错练习十二 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. She ____________(尝试) on the dress and it fit her perfectly. 2. We walked ____________(沿着) the beach, feeling the sand between our toes. 3. Artists often _____________(创造) beautiful paintings with their imagination. 4. The two girls _________(be) at school this morning. 5. ____________(在...里面) the greenhouse, the farmer taught us how to grow vegetables in the soil. 6. Though __________(tire), we all thought it was both fun and educational. 7. He often _________his bike to the farm, but he _________ a horse there yesterday. (ride) 8. After _______ hour, one of his uncles came. 9. He always ___________(同意) with his parents that studying is important. 10. He ___________(装满) the bucket with water from the well just now. 11. My father ______________(read) the newspaper right now. 12. Autumn ___________(leaf) danced in the wind before falling on the grass. 13. Birds make nests in the _______________(branch) of the old tree. 14. My parents _____________(teach) us always to be honest and kind after we got home. 15. After my mother woke me up, she ___________(point) to the ocean. Keys: tried, along, create, were, Inside, tired, rides, rode, an, agrees, filled, is reading, leaves, branches, taught, pointed 易错练习十三 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. Bella ___________(break) the school 100-metre race’s record yesterday. 2. Leonardo da Vinci was famous not only as an ____________(艺术家), but also as an inventor. 3. --Mark seems to be very sad. --That’s ___________(符合事实). He lost his job. 4. The woman set the dishes and ____________(wait) for her husband to have dinner. 5. The government official __________(tell) people not to believe the story. It was not true. 6. Jane finally decided _____________(tell) the truth about the broken window. 7. In the end, the police succeeded in _____________(catch) the thief(小偷). 8. As teenagers, we should try our best to make our country more ______________(power). 9. ____________(代替) of punishing him, the king taught the farmer how to grow real crops. 10. He smiled to _____________(he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. 11. ________ really surprised me a lot. 12. ____________(撒谎) to others is wrong and can hurt their feelings. 写出下列动词的过去式 stop-- study-- make-- see-- dance-- 写出下列形容词的副词形式 certain-- real-- sudden-- quick-- final-- Keys: broke, artist, true, waited, told, to tell, catching, powerful, Instead, himself, It, Lying stopped, studied, made, saw, danced, certainly, really, suddenly, quickly, finally 易错练习十四 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. Ben said “_______________(任何人) can make mistakes, but running away doesn’t help.” 2. Today I decided _________________(travel) with all of you. 3. There are too many rocks on the way, so it’s difficult and ___________(tire) to travel. 4. The official stopped along the way to remove the rocks away __________ the road. 5. ________ my great surprise, I got an A in the exam. 6. Get ______ of your room and make some friends. You will find a new life. 7. Look at the books. They are all ______ there-on the desk, on the sofa and even under the chair. 8. Linda came to the police station and asked the police to help search ________ her phone. 9. I will go to Mary’s party only ________ you go with me. 10. ___________(hopeful), we will arrive before dark. 11. You know that feeling when you have to ___________(worry) about something that you can’t face by yourself. 12. You have taught me _________ important lesson today. 13. My brother lives ________ his parents in the countryside now. 14. Sima Guang ___________(keep) calm and picked up a biog stone from the ground. 15. 写出下列形容词的副词形式 happy-- real-- exact-- certain-- final-- Keys: Anyone, to travel, tiring, from, To, out, over, for, if, Hopefully, worry, an, with, kept, happily, really, exactly, certainly, finally 易错练习十五 根据所给词的正确形式填空、中文或者填入符合题目要求的连词，介词或冠词。 1. Every morning, Bella ___________(冲) to catch the bus. 2. Bella notices the buildings on both ___________(边) of the street. 3. The festival is celebrated to make the world a much ___________(good) place for animals. 4. Many animals _______________(lose) their homes because of human activities at the moment. 5. They also learned about the importance of a healthy and ______________(平衡) diet. 6. But nobody ___________(know) who the old man was. 7. __________ a strange thing! 8. My pet, Lily, likes _____________(摘) up things for me like a hat or a box. 9. She only loves sleeping but she can know something ______________(danger). 10. Koalas often sleep in __________ day and come out at night. 11. I don’t like lions _________ tigers because they are kind of scary. 12. Doing sports is a good way for people to ____________(放松). 13. The music can’t be too loud, especially on ____________(工作日). 14. Be careful _______________(remember) the traffic signs. 15. One 18-year-old student ______________(练习) running for half an hour every day. Keys: rushes, sides, better, are losing, balanced, knew, What, picking, dangerous, the, or, relax, weekdays, to remember, practises 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $