内容正文:
铺路卷
ZCY·七年级英语下
+为期中、期末铺路,为中考、未来铺路
Unit 8
追梦基础训练卷
Part 1
知识清单
$单词多
名词:fisherman(pl.fishermen)渔民,钓鱼爱好者
adventure历险,奇遇partner搭档paintbrush画笔
collection作品集;收集物fantasy奇幻小说;幻想,想象
god神character人物,角色lock锁
蜘
series(pl.series)连续剧;(书、文章等的)系列;一系列
factory工厂,制造厂company公司
删动词:lend借给,借出pass通过;结束;传递
n
hit碰撞;击,打;打击fit适合;使适合notice注意到;留意
n
州
happen发生,出现lose失去,丧失
publish出版;发表(作品)die死,死亡;消失
钟
形容词:poor贫穷的magic有魔力的;神奇的
magical有魔力的;神奇的low低的locked锁住的
⊙
副词:just刚才,方才
代词:herself她自己
连词:f是否
赳
⑧短语多
pass by经过,通过be born出生;出现
e
⑧语法多
一般过去时的否定句式和疑问句式:
(1)一般过去时的否定句式:
①行为动词一般过去时的否定形式是在行为动词前加did
not,缩写形式是didn't,行为动词为原形。
蓉
例:She didn't go home yesterday..她昨天没有回家。
②be动词构成的一般过去时的否定形式是在was和were后
腳
面直接加not。
例:I was not here one hour ago.一个小时前我不在这里。
奢
We were not happy just now.刚才我们不开心。
(2)一般过去时的疑问句式及其回答:
①由行为动词构成的一般过去时改为疑问句,在句首添助动
的
词did,行为动词为原形。回答用“Yes,主语+did.”或“No,
剂
主语+didn't.”。
例:-Did you go to see a film last Sunday?
上个周日你去看电影了吗?
-Yes,I did./No,I didn't.
是的,我去了。/不,我没去。
②由be动词构成的一般过去时改为疑问句,直接将was/
were提前至句首,回答用“Yes,主语+was/were.”或“No,
主语+wasn't/weren't.”。
例:一Were you at home yesterday?昨天你在家吗?
-Yes,I was./No,I wasn't.
是的,我在。/不,我不在。
追梦基础全练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1.The
(fisherman)are trying their best to catch
fish.
2.I have a great sports
(collect).
3.She made
(she)a cup of coffee before starting
work.
4.I
(lend)my book to my friend yesterday.
5.Seeing the northern lights was a really
magic)
experience.
追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路
二、阅读理解。(10分)
Once,there was a king in the palace.Every year,he wanted
to make his palace look better than before.One day,the king
said,"This year,I must make the palace perfect.Everyone in
my country will praise it."A month later,the king asked many
people to come to the palace and talked about their ideas.
"This is a perfect palace,"said many people.But only a tall
man didn't say anything.The king wanted to know why this
man kept quiet.So he asked,"Isn't my palace perfect?"
The man thought for a minute and answered,"My dear
king,your palace is very beautiful.But it isn't perfect.A palace
is perfect only because the people inside are perfect.You spent
too much time making the palace perfect.Why not spend some
time making yourself a perfect king?"
The king thought a lot about it.He thanked the man for his
words.After that,he never tried to make the palace perfect again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1.What did the king like to do every year?
A.He liked to sleep in the palace.
B.He liked to wear beautiful clothes.
C.He liked to give love to his people.
D.He liked to make his palace more beautiful.
()2.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“praise”
mean?
A.评论
B.梦想
C.赞扬
D.抚摸
()3.What did the tall man think of the palace?
A.Perfect.B.Beautiful.C.Small.D.Big.
(
)4.What did the tall man want the king to do?
A.To make the palace perfect.
B.To make himself perfect.
C.To thank more about the people.
D.To spend less money on the palace.
()5.【推断文章后续发展】What would the king do finally?
A.He would kill the man.
B.He would make his palace perfect.
C.He would make himself perfect.
D.He would ask people to praise his palace.
。追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路
三、(杭州市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。(10分)
Alice was a 7-year-old girl.One day,she ran after a white
rabbit and fell down a rabbit hole.Then she went to a place
called Wonderland.
In Wonderland,Alice met many strange people.A very bad
queen wanted to cut off someone's head every two minutes.A
cat smiled so big that its lips (almost reached its ears.
Strange things happened to Alice as well.Her body grew big or
small every now and then.
This is the story of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.It is
a famous book by British writer Lewis Carroll(1832-1898).He
wrote it in 1865.
Alice's story is still popular today.Many children grow up
reading it.The book even made some English phrases.For ex-
ample,going "down the rabbit hole"means to make a choice
where you don't know what will happen after.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.What do we know about Alice?
A.She was born in 1832.
B.She fell down a rabbit hole.
C.She took a trip to Britain.
D.She was a strange girl.
()2.In Wonderland,Alice found
A.she turned into a bad queen
B.her lips became very big
C.a cat cut off people's heads
D.her size sometimes changed
()3.【词义猜测】What's the Chinese meaning of the phrase
“down the rabbit hole”?
A.掉进无底深洞
B.兔子不吃窝边草
C.家丑不可外扬
D.洞中自有别样天
()4.【段落大意】What's the main idea of the last para-
graph?
A.What the latest Alice story is about.
B.How the writer got the idea for the story.
C.What influence(影响)the book has.
D.Why the book is good for English learning.
()5.【文章出处】From what column(专栏)can we proba
bly find the reading?
A.Sports.
B.Global news(全球新闻).
C.Great writers and works.
D.Fashion.
。33
Part 2
知识清单
多单词多
名词:guide指南;导游magic魔法;魔术;魔力plot故事情节
fairy小精灵,仙子nurse保姆;护士peach桃,桃子
task任务,工作goal目标note便条;笔记;音符
动词:set为…设置背景于;创立
fll(使)充满,填满decide决定enter进入
reach够得着;抵达;实现;达到
fail失败,未能(做到);不及格
形容词:real真实的,实际存在的imagined想象的
副词:happily高兴地finally最终suddenly突然
介词:towards(AmE toward)向,朝
连词:while在…期间,与…同时
多短语⑧
walking stick手杖,拐棍give up放弃
in the face of面对(困难等)too.to太…而不能
⑧语法⑧
动词不定式的形式及用法:
(1)动词不定式的基本形式为“to+动词原形”,其否定形式为“ot
0+动词原形”。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句子中
不能作谓语,常作谓语动词的宾语,这一类谓语动词常见的
有:decide,forget,leam,remember,try,want,wish等。
例:She wants to visit the museum.她想参观博物馆。
She doesn't want to visit the museum.
她不想参观博物馆。
(2)常见句型:
①Itis/was+ad.+for/ofsb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是
…的。
②It takes/took+sb.to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
③主语+动词+to0+形容词/副词+(for+sb.)+to+动词原形,
表示“…太…而不能…”。
④主语+动词+形容词/副词+enough+(for sb.)+to+动词原
形,表示“…对某人足以…”
追梦基础全练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(5分)
1.During the morning your
(导游)will take you
around the city.
2
(最后),they made enough money for their
dream trip.
3.The bus is
(充满)with people,
4.It's difficult to
(决定)between the red and
blue shirt.
5.She is running
(向,朝)me.
追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路
二、(深圳市·期末改编)阅读理解。(10分)
One day,a fisherman went fishing.He spent the whole day
fishing,but he didn't get any fish.He felt sad.He thought he
was unlucky.
34
It got dark.It's time for him to go home.The fisherman
decided to have the last try before he went home.He threw his
net into the river..Ten minutes later,he tugged(用力拉)at the
net.He was happy to see a fish inside,but the fish was not very
big.
The fish wanted to run away from the net,but it failed.It
came up with an idea.It smiled at the fisherman and
said,"Please let me go.I will grow bigger in a few days and
then you can catch me again.
The fisherman said,“I'm not silly(愚蠢的).I have caught
you.I won't let you go.If I let you go,I may never see
you again..”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)1.How did the fisherman feel before he had the last try?
A.Pleased.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Proud.
()2.The fish said some words to the fisherman because
A.it wanted the fisherman to let it go
B.it wanted to make friends with the fisherman
C.it wanted to show it was a clever fish
D.it wanted to help the fisherman catch more fish
()3.【词义猜测】What does the word“unlucky”mean in
Paragraph 1 in Chinese?
A.幸运的B.可怜的C.不幸的D.快乐的
)4.What can we know from the passage?
A.Never offer to teach fish to swim.
B.It's never too late to learn.
C.Well begun is half done.
D.A bird in hand is worth two in the bush(灌木).
()5.【最佳标题】The best title of the passage may be
A.A Silly Fisherman
B.A Clever Fish
C.A Brave Fish
D.A Clever Fisherman
追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路
三、(河南·中考模拟改编)语篇填空。(15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式
填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
++十+十十+十++十十++++十十++
around with have start gift
birthday twelve grow away stand
Once there lived a very foolish(愚蠢的)king and his queen
()One day the queen gave birth to a baby daughter.When
they saw their baby,they 1 crying,"My God!How small it
is!It has no hair or teeth!It must be ill!”They asked all the
doctors 2 the country for help.
"She must 3 to the right size and have hair and teeth,"
the king said to the doctors."If you can't do this,you 4 to
die.”
The doctors thought it too difficult,and they didn't know
what to do.Just then an old doctor 5 up."Oh,we shall
try,"he said,"but it takes time.We need water from the Kun-
lun Mountains when the snow melts (for the second
time.The snow there melts only once in six years,so we need
6 years.”
Then the doctors took 7 the little daughter.On her
twelfth 8,they brought her back 9 long hair and beauti-
ful teeth.The king and queen were very happy and gave the
易错
doctors lots of expensive 10.
分析
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
8.
9.
10.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词。
Bunny()lived happily in the forest.He knew all the
other animals there,and they were all friends.
One day,Bunny saw some wolves ()They looked big
and scary(吓人的).Bunny wanted_ll_to go away,but he
was scared.So he asked his friends for help.
First,Bunny went to Monkey."Dear Monkey,some wolves
are in the forest,"he said."They 12 scary.Can you ask
them to leave?”
“Sory,Bunny,”Monkey said.“I'm just a monkey and
I'm too small-they won't listen to me.
Then Bunny went to Giraffe."Oh,I'm afraid they won't
listen to me either.You see,I'm too tall-I can't do anything if
they want to stay here,"Giraffe said."13 don't you ask
Elephant?”
“Good idea,”Bunny said.“Thank you..”
Bunny went to Elephant.“Dear Elephant,”he said.“I'm
做题
too afraid 14 sleep because the wolves are in the forest.
心得
Could you drive them away?"
“OK,Bunny,”Elephant answered..“I'll go to talk 15
them right now.”
Bunny felt very happy to have so many good friends.
11.
12.13.14.
15.
写作专练
熎
四、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Lisa来信说她最近正在学习汉
语,在学习过程中发现中国的成语/谚语故事很有趣。请你给她回
信,讲一个你印象深刻的成语/谚语故事。
要求:1.语言规范,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
2.不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad to hear from you.
Yours,
Li Huaweather,I didn't go outside in the afternoon.I
stayed at home and listened to music to relax.
After dinner,I watched a film about a clever
camel on TV with my parents.It was great fun.
Do you like watching films?What kind of film
do you like?Tell me,please.
Yours,
Li Hua
Unit8追梦基础训练卷
Part 1
-,1.fishermen 2.collection 3.herself
4.lent 5.magical
二、l.D【解析】根据第一段中“Every year,he
wanted to make his palace look better than
before.”可知,每年,他都想让他的宫殿看起
来比以前更漂亮。故选D。
2.C【解析】根据上文可知,国王说今年一定要
让宫殿变得完美,由此推测国王是想让国家的
每个人都赞扬它,praise意为“赞扬”。故选
C。
3.B4.B5.C
三、1.B【解析】根据第一段第2句“One day,she
ran after a white rabbit and fell down a rab-
bit hole.”可知Alice掉进了免子洞。故选B。
2.D【解析】根据第二段最后一句“Her body
grew big or small every now and then.”可知
她发现自己的体型在变化。
3.A4.C5.C
Part 2
-1.guide 2.Finally 3.filled 4.decide
5.towards
二、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D
三、第一节
1.started 2.around 3.grow 4.have
5.stood 6.twelve 7.away 8.birthday
9.with 10.gifts
第二节
11.them 12.are 13.Why 14.to 15.with
四、范文:
Dear Lisa.
I'm glad to hear from you.There are really
many interesting stories in China.Let me tell
you one of my favourites.
Once upon a time,there was a farmer.One
day,he was working on the farm.A rabbit hur-
ried out of a hole and knocked against a stump
on the farm.It died soon.The farmer was very
happy.He picked up the dead rabbit and took it
home for dinner.From then on,he didn't work
any more.He just stayed by that stump,waiting
for another rabbit every day.As a result,the
crops died.
This story tells us that no pain,no gain.We
追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级
should work hard to make our dreams come
true.
Yours.
Li Hua
Unit8追梦综合演练卷
听力材料
一、第一节
1.W:Did you go to the cinema last night,Tom?
M:No,I stayed at home and watched TV.
2.W:How did you go to school yesterday,
Jack?
M:I decided to ride a bike.but it didn't
work.Finally,I went to school by taxi.
3.W:David,are these three books about Lu
Xun yours?
M:Yes,they are.And there is another new
one in my desk.
4.M:Mary,what's your favourite story?
W:Journey to the West.I think it is very in-
teresting.
5.M:Does your sister like stories,Amy?
W:Sure.She reads them every evening.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M:Hi,Lucy.What are you doing?
W:I'm reading a book.
M:What's the name of it?
W:Sleeping Beauty.
M:Do you like it?
W:Yes.It's wonderful.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:Grace,how do you like the play The Sound
of Music?
W:It was wonderful.I'm interested in the play
very much.
M:What's it about?
W:It's about a pretty Austrian girl Maria.And
she sings beautifully.She goes to look after
seven children.
M:Where did the story happen?
W:In Austria.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
My name is Chicken Little.I like walking in
the forest.One day,an apple went down from a
tree on my body and that made me afraid.I
thought it was a piece of the sky.I told every-
one about it.Everyone was afraid and began to
run away.Soon they knew it was not true.Then
no one liked me.They laughed at me,so I got a
bad name in the town.But I wanted to change
people's idea about me.I began to play tennis.
I played very well and helped my team win the
match.Now people think I'm great.
下·ZCY·英语第18页