精品解析：浙江省金华四中2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

金华四中九年级英语作业检查 设计：李卫健、王 敏 审核：唐慧娟 答题须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。答题时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 一、听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What would the girl like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to see a movie. B. Listen to music. C. Wash her clothes. 2. What is the boy’s advice for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking the exam carefully. B. Working harder at school. C. Talking with her parents. 3. Where was the woman last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the library. C. In the hospital. 4. What was the girl’s father doing when she went back home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was cooking. B. He was having dinner. C. He was washing the car. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy should give up early. B. The boy should do the housework. C. The boy should have a good talk with Mom. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the model plane made of? A. Plastic and glass. B. Wood and glass. C. Wood and plastic. 7. How does the man feel about the artworks? A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Amazed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How will Tony get to school today? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 10 Why did Tony stay up late last night? A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he studied for a test. C. Because he ate too much bread. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is giving the notice? A A headmaster. B. A student. C. A parent. 12. Why is the English Night held? A. To raise interest in English. B. To provide volunteer work. C. To welcome the New Year. 13. How long will the English Night last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 14 What kind of shows should the 9th graders prepare? A. English songs. B. English dramas. C. English poems. 15. Where can the parents watch the English Night? A. In the hall. B. On the playground. C. On Ding Talk. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now. We have: ◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories. ◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long. ◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels. ◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life. We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours! Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣). For more information: www. sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer! 16. Which club will help teenagers make new friends? A. Social Club. B. Health Club. C. Sports Club. D. Swimming Club. 17. Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend? A. Because it will be much cheaper. B. Because it will provide more choices. C. Because it will be free to sign up. D. Because it will give more information. 18. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To make teenagers live a healthier life. B. To help teenagers to develop good habits. C. To call on teenagers to join Summer Action. D. To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers. B ①Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways. ②One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence. ③Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world. ④It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world. ⑤In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom. ⑥Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station. ⑦There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you. 19. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene. 20. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outside influence. D. Traveling with others. 21. For traveling with friends, which one of the following advantages is NOT mentioned(提及). A. Sharing a lot of things B. Knowing yourself better C. Getting support easily D. Having a sense of safety 22. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2… ) A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥/⑦ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ C AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 23. What can AI do by knowing better about students? A. Get more learning experiences. B. Find out students’ learning speed. C. Know more about learning favorites. D. Offer proper personal learning plans. 24. How might students feel about educational games? A. Traditional. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. D. Knowledgeable. 25. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5? A. To show biology is easy to learn. B. To describe something more about 3D. C. To introduce a way of assessment. D. To show AI can provide rich resources. 26. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. AI—a smart help for learning B. AI needs new technologies C. AI is much better than a teacher D. AI—hopeful or hopeless D The next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.” The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage. “Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand. The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said: Dear Mr. We do not know your name. Mother is ill, and the doctor says we must give her some special things. But Mother can’t afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the stationmaster tomorrow. The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis. The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again. That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station was there. “An old gentleman gave this parcel to the station master,” he said. “It’s for you.” The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said: Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis, Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things. I think you were right. The letter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read. “I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.” 27. When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________. A. meeting the station master B. looking for a greater doctor C. waiting for Father at the station D. writing a letter to the old gentleman 28. What does the underlined word “parcel” probably mean? A. One kind of food. B. One kind of bag. C. One kind of book. D. One kind of sport. 29. Which is the right order of the following events? a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter. b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand. c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master. d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis. e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman. A. a-b-d-e-c B. a-e-d-b-c C. b-a-c-d-e D. b-c-d-a-e 30. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A. Helpful. B. Funny. C. Brave D. Clever. 第二节 任务型阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1-4小题空白处的最佳选项，并回答5小题。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners: No littering Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. ____31____ They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it. Say no to graffiti (涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. ____32____ Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it. Just look with your eyes ____33____ But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them. ____34____ Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others. A. No fire in forests B. We should protect others C. So do not draw on trees or rocks D. But juice boxes do not look nice there E. It is nice to see animal friends in nature 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Give another piece of advice about how to protect the environment when you join in outdoor activities. (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________ 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he ____36____ the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023? Born in a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for ____37____ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. ____38____ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten ____39____ wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and ____40____ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ____41____ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: ____42____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ____43____ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “____44____ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ____45____ for me.” Reading also helps him live ____46____ and he never complains(抱怨) about hard work. There are ____47____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu was very ____48____ in his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they play. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ____49____ a better life,” said Zhu. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ____50____, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use. 36. A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered 37. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D. running 38. A. If B. During C. After D. Unless 39. A. museums B. villages C. countries D. cities 40. A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out 41. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient 42. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 43. A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of 44. A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although 45. A. building B. house C. school D. world 46. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely 47. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures 48. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased 49. A. her B. him C. me D. them 50. A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词语或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 say， what, surprise, pupil, set up, them No teachers needed? When it comes to learning, the environment has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by Professor Mitra from India. He ____51____ computer rooms in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know ____52____ a computer looked like or what the internet was. To everyone's ____53____, children taught ____54____ how to use the machines in a very short period of time. He ____55____ that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLEs (Self-Organised Learning Environments), he explains that SOLEs include at least a computer and a bench big enough for four ____56____. SOLEs have also been tested in some other countries such as the UK and Italy, with encouraging results. B. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Everybody wishes they could fly like a bird. Well, until technology can give us all wings, one of our ____57____ (最好的) choices is paragliding. As a fresh school-leaver, I got a paragliding ticket from my parents as a gift. So I went paragliding in Peru’s Sacred Valley, from a mountain more than 3,000 metres ____58____ (……上方) sea level. The most difficult part of paragliding for me was not the flying, but the waiting. I started to feel nervous when I watched ____59____ (其他人) go ahead of me. It was my turn. I didn’t know ____60____ (确切地) what I should do in the sky. “How ____61____ (笨的) of me!” I thought to myself. Luckily, the ____62____ (飞行员) helped me a lot. He kept encouraging me and telling me to enjoy my first paragliding trip. Because of his words, I started to enjoy my paragliding trip. When it was finished, I was really excited. “Thank you, ____63____ (先生). I had fun thanks to your help,” I said happily. Paragliders have set some amazing records, like the highest ____64____ (飞行) and the longest one. I hope one day I can ____65____ (成功) in paragliding by myself! 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Wuju Opera is a local opera of Jinhua, Zhejiang province. Lou Sheng is a Wuju performer ____66____ was born in 1987 in Wuyi county in Jinhua. At ____67____ age of 13, he started practising singing, dancing and acting. “I can still recall how much I enjoyed Wuju Opera shows in our village when I was young,” Lou says. “Other children were ____68____ (excite) because they could eat snacks then. I was ____69____ (simple) interested in the actors and their performances. Performing the old art form became ____70____ (I) dream.” In 2000, he ____71____ (send) to an art school to learn the basic skills. Every day, Lou tried his best to practise. His legs hurt a lot. Some kids gave up, but Lou decided to stick to his dream. In 2003, he joined Zhejiang Wuju Opera Troupe, where he gradually became a well-known performer. “Even when you become a mature performer, you are supposed to think about how ____72____ (improve) your performance because the audience has higher expectations,” he says. In May 2021 he won the Plum Performance Award. “I stand on the shoulders of those excellent Wuju ____73____ (artist) before me, and the honour belongs to our whole troupe,” Lou says. “With the support ____74____ the government and our efforts, I believe this traditional art form _____75_____ (become) more and more popular among the young in the future.” 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 常说：生活中唯一不变的是变化。假如你是李华，下周你班将召开“告别陋习，走向文明，成为更好的自己”的主题班会，老师让你说说自己的变化。请你根据下表信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己在成长过程中的转变和感悟。 In the past Now  Fear of communication, …  Fight with his classmates, …  Spend a lot of time in playing computer games, …  ...  Be outgoing,join different school clubs…  Get along well with me classmates,value true friends…  Listen to the teachers carefully and do his homework on time, make good use of time…  … 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名； 2.词数100左右，包含所有要点； 3.首句(不计入总词数)已给出,仅供参考。 As time goes by, I have changed a lot since I entered the ninth grade. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是九年级英语听力测试，请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, let's go and watch a cartoon movie. Oh, i'm too tired. I'd like to listen to music at home. Two. if I don't pass . the exam, my parents will be angry. I'm really stressed. I think you'd Better talk about your problem with them. Three, did you go to the football match last saturday? How could I? I was in the hospital to look after my granny. Four, was your dad cooking when you came back home? No, my dad never cooks. He was washing his car at the time. Five, I think mom gave me too much housework. I can't finish IT before lunch. Why don't you start doing IT early? 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟时间阅读各个小题，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Wow, so many aren't works. Yes, they are all made out of waste. really. What's the model plane made of? It's mainly made of used wood and some glass. How about the chair . is made of plastic bottles? They are glued together and painted in different colors. What amazing art works waste can be changed into treasure. Wow, so many art works. Yes, they are all made out of waste. really. What's the model plane later? It's mainly made of used woods and . some glass. How about the chair? It's made of plastic bottles. They are glued together and painted in different colors. What amazing art works waves can be changed into treasure. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Tony, wait, don't go yet. You should eat a good breakfast. I don't have time. I'm late. Tony. you shouldn't go without breakfast. but i'm not hungry. I had some bread. And eleven thirty last night. At eleven thirty, what time did you go to bed? Oh, about one. AM. Tony, you shouldn't stay up so late. You are not taking care of yourself. sure. I had to study for a test. I want to go to school earlier so that I can study a little more. How are you getting . to school? I will take the school bus. Here's your breakfast. Let me drive you to school today. Tony, wait, don't go yet. You should eat a good breakfast. I don't have time. I'm late. tony. You shouldn't go without breakfast. but i'm not hungry. I had some bread and eleven thirty . last night. At eleven thirty, what time did you go to bed? Oh, about one. AM tony. you shouldn't stay up so late. You're not taking care of yourself. sure. I had to study for a test. I want to go to school, at least that I can study a little more. How are you getting to school? I will take the school bus. Here's your breakfast. Let me drive you to school today. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前，你将有10秒钟时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15个小题。Boys and girls attention, please. In order to raise your interest in english, the english night will be held in the school hall next sunday evening. IT will begin at six thirty and finish at eight thirty. We will enjoy lots of wonderful shows. Students in great seven are supposed to seeing english songs together, and eighth greater, you should perform english dramas. As for north graters, you are expected to read english poems with feelings and groups. Please get ready. And we want ten students to be volunteers for the english night. If you are interested, please come and sign up at my office on the third floor of the teacher's building. What's more, your parents can watch the english night on dik talk. Thank you for listening. Boys and girls attention, please, in order to raise your interest in english, the english night will be held in the school home next sunday evening. IT will begin at six thirty and finish at eight thirty. We will enjoy lots of wonderful shows. Students and grade seven are supposed to seeing english songs together, and eighth creators, you should perform english dramas. As for north quaters, you are expected to read english palm s with feelings and groups. Please get ready. And we want ten students to be volunteers for the english night. If you are interested, please come and sign up at my office on the third floor of the teacher's building. What's more, your parents can watch the english night on tiktok. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束，请将你的答案填涂到答题纸上。 金华四中九年级英语作业检查 设计：李卫健、王 敏 审核：唐慧娟 答题须知： 1. 全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。答题时间为100分钟。 2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。 3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 一、听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What would the girl like to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to see a movie. B. Listen to music. C. Wash her clothes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go and watch a cartoon movie. W: Oh, I’m too tired. I’d like to listen to music at home. 2. What is the boy’s advice for the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking the exam carefully. B. Working harder at school. C. Talking with her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: If I don’t pass the exam, my parents will be angry. I’m really stressed. M: I think you’d better talk about your problem with them. 3. Where was the woman last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. In the library. C. In the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the football match last Saturday? W: How could I? I was in the hospital to look after my granny. 4. What was the girl’s father doing when she went back home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was cooking. B. He was having dinner. C. He was washing the car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Was your dad cooking when you came back home? W: No. My dad never cooks. He was washing his car at the time. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy should give up early. B. The boy should do the housework. C. The boy should have a good talk with Mom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think Mom gave me too much housework. I can’t finish it before lunch. W: Why don’t you start doing it early? 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the model plane made of? A. Plastic and glass. B. Wood and glass. C. Wood and plastic. 7. How does the man feel about the artworks? A. Worried. B. Bored. C. Amazed. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, so many artworks. W: Yes, they are all made out of waste. M: Really? What’s the model plane made of? W: It’s mainly made of used wood and some glass. M: How about the chair? W: It’s made of plastic bottles. They are glued together and painted in different colors. M: What amazing artworks! Waste can be changed into treasure. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How will Tony get to school today? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 10. Why did Tony stay up late last night? A. Because he had a headache. B. Because he studied for a test. C. Because he ate too much bread. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, wait. Don’t go yet. You should eat a good breakfast. M: I don’t have time. I’m late. W: Tony, you shouldn’t go without breakfast. M: But I’m not hungry. I had some bread at 11:30 last night. W: At 11:30. What time did you go to bed? M: Oh, about 1:00 a.m. W: Tony, you shouldn’t stay up so late. You’re not taking care of yourself. M: Sure, I am. I had to study for a test. I want to go to school early so that I can study a little more. W: How are you getting to school? M: I will take the school bus. W: Here’s your breakfast. Let me drive you to school today. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is giving the notice? A. A headmaster. B. A student. C. A parent. 12. Why is the English Night held? A. To raise interest in English. B. To provide volunteer work. C. To welcome the New Year. 13. How long will the English Night last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 14. What kind of shows should the 9th graders prepare? A. English songs. B. English dramas. C. English poems. 15. Where can the parents watch the English Night? A. In the hall. B. On the playground. C. On Ding Talk. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention please. In order to raise your interest in English. The English Night will be held in the school hall next Sunday evening. It will begin at six thirty and finish at eight thirty. We will enjoy lots of wonderful shows. Students in Grade Seven are supposed to sing English songs together and eighth graders, you should perform English dramas. As for ninth graders, you are expected to read English poems with feelings and groups. Please get ready. And we want ten students to be volunteers for the English Night. If you are interested, please come and sign up at my office on the third floor of the teachers’ building. What’s more, your parents can watch the English Night on Ding Talk. Thank you for listening. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer? Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now. We have: ◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories. ◆Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons. Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long. ◆Sports Club—Basketball, volleyball, soccer and more. We offer fun sports leagues(联赛) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels. ◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits. We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life. We’re open mornings, afternoons, evenings and weekends. Stay for a few hours or the whole day. The choice is yours! Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers. Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount (折扣). For more information: www. sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub. Summer Action—keeping teens active, social and learning this summer! 16. Which club will help teenagers make new friends? A. Social Club. B. Health Club. C. Sports Club. D. Swimming Club. 17. Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend? A. Because it will be much cheaper. B. Because it will provide more choices. C. Because it will be free to sign up. D. Because it will give more information. 18. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To make teenagers live a healthier life. B. To help teenagers to develop good habits. C. To call on teenagers to join Summer Action. D. To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息。 16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties, BBQs, movie and game nights. Make new friends and create nice summer memories”可知在社交俱乐部可以交朋友。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Sign up (注册) by this weekend at a big discount”可知本周末前注册会打折，会更便宜。故选A。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了健康中心的夏季行动的一些信息，号召青少年参加这个活动。故选C。 B ①Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways. ②One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence. ③Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world. ④It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world. ⑤In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom. ⑥Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station. ⑦There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you. 19. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene. 20. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength. C. Outside influence. D. Traveling with others. 21. For traveling with friends, which one of the following advantages is NOT mentioned(提及). A. Sharing a lot of things B. Knowing yourself better C. Getting support easily D. Having a sense of safety 22. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2… ) A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥/⑦ D. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦ 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比的方式，分别阐述了独自旅行和与朋友旅行的优缺点，最后得出结论：旅行方式没有对错，取决于个人。 【19题详解】 第1段开头连续提出两个问题“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?”，是通过提问引入文章主题。 【20题详解】 第3段主要介绍独自旅行的好处，“Traveling alone really shows you… helps you to discover…”，紧接着的“it also gives you time…”说明“it”指代的是“Traveling alone”。 【21题详解】 第5段提到“share these things and support each other”（对应A、C），第6段提到“give you a sense of safety”（对应D）。“Knowing yourself better”是第2、3段提到的独自旅行的好处，未在和朋友旅行的好处中提及。 【22题详解】 文章结构为：第1段总起，提出话题；第2-4段分述独自旅行的好处；第5-6段分述和朋友旅行的好处；第7段总结。结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦，对应选项A。 C AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning: AI can know better about students, including their advantages, weaknesses, skills, learning favorites, learning needs, and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students concentrate on areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning: AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help: AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources (资源): AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can provide interactive examples, introduce important passages, and offer assessments (评价). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 23. What can AI do by knowing better about students? A. Get more learning experiences. B. Find out students’ learning speed. C. Know more about learning favorites. D. Offer proper personal learning plans. 24. How might students feel about educational games? A Traditional. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. D. Knowledgeable. 25. Why does the writer give an example of a biology textbook in Paragraph 5? A To show biology is easy to learn. B. To describe something more about 3D. C. To introduce a way of assessment. D. To show AI can provide rich resources. 26. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A. AI—a smart help for learning B. AI needs new technologies C. AI is much better than a teacher D. AI—hopeful or hopeless 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能如何通过多种方式帮助青少年和学生学习。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI can know better about students…Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student.”可知，通过更好地了解学生，AI能够提供合适的个人学习计划。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things like interactive learning apps and educational games can make subject learning more interesting. What’s more, they can make students interested in a subject at once.”可知，学生会觉得教育游戏很有趣。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Greater resources (资源): …For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body”可知，作者以生物课本为例，来说明本段的中心：AI可以提供丰富的资源。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，重点结合首段和尾段可知，本文介绍了人工智能对学生学习的多方面帮助，A项适合做标题。故选A。 D The next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.” The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage. “Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand. The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said: Dear Mr. We do not know your name. Mother is ill, and the doctor says we must give her some special things. But Mother can’t afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the stationmaster tomorrow. The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis. The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again. That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station was there. “An old gentleman gave this parcel to the station master,” he said. “It’s for you.” The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said: Dear Peter Roberta, and Phyllis, Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things. I think you were right. The letter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read. “I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.” 27. When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________. A. meeting the station master B. looking for a greater doctor C. waiting for Father at the station D. writing a letter to the old gentleman 28. What does the underlined word “parcel” probably mean? A. One kind of food. B. One kind of bag. C. One kind of book. D. One kind of sport. 29. Which is the right order of the following events? a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter. b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand. c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master. d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis. e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman. A. a-b-d-e-c B. a-e-d-b-c C. b-a-c-d-e D. b-c-d-a-e 30. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A. Helpful. B. Funny. C. Brave D. Clever. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得及其姐妹在母亲重病且家境困难时，向火车上一位老绅士写信求助，最终获得物资与鼓励的感人故事，展现了人间的温情与善意。 【27题详解】 第三、四段指出：“…put a letter into his hand....The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter.”。这句原句直接说明了孩子们是通过写信给老绅士的方式来寻求帮助。 【28题详解】 第十、十一段指出：“An old gentleman gave this parcel to the station master…The parcel was full of everything on the list…”。根据原句描述，这个名为“parcel”的物品里装满了清单上的东西，结合常识可推断其意为“包裹”，与B项“一种包装物”语义相近。 【29题详解】 根据故事情节发展：首先，第三段提到菲莉丝“…put a letter into his hand.”（b）；接着，第四段提到老绅士“…read the letter.”（a）；随后，第十段搬运工提到“An old gentleman gave this parcel to the station master;”（c）；第九、十段提到搬运工敲门并说“…It’s for you.”将包裹交给孩子们（d）；最后，第十一段提到包裹里“There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said: Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis…”，孩子们读到了回信（e）。完整的逻辑顺序为b-a-c-d-e。 【30题详解】 第十一段老绅士在信中写道：“I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better.”。老绅士在收到陌生孩子的信后慷慨解囊并回信关怀，充分体现了他乐于助人的品质。 第二节 任务型阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入1-4小题空白处的最佳选项，并回答5小题。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you’re an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners: No littering Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. ____31____ They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it. Say no to graffiti (涂鸦) As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. ____32____ Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don’t do anything to destroy it. Just look with your eyes ____33____ But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don’t give food to them. It may not be good for them. ____34____ Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If you’re in a forest, don’t make a fire. Fires can destroy forests. Be a nice person You’re not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. If your pet is also there, don’t let him trouble others. A. No fire in forests B. We should protect others C. So do not draw on trees or rocks D. But juice boxes do not look nice there E. It is nice to see animal friends in nature 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Give another piece of advice about how to protect the environment when you join in outdoor activities. (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. Take away your waste when you leave. (答案不唯一，回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了热爱户外的孩子需要遵守的自然礼仪，包括不乱扔垃圾、不涂鸦、不随意触碰动物、不在森林生火以及礼貌对待他人，倡导爱护自然、文明出行。 【31题详解】 前文提到“在海滩上喝果汁很惬意”，后文提到“它们对环境有害”，选项D“But juice boxes do not look nice there”转折说明果汁盒在海滩上并不美观，引出乱扔垃圾的危害，衔接自然。 【32题详解】 本段主题为“拒绝涂鸦”，前文提到涂鸦不是在自然中玩乐的好方式，后文强调自然是所有人共享的，选项C“So do not draw on trees or rocks”给出具体禁止涂鸦的行为，呼应主题，逻辑通顺。 【33题详解】 本段主题为“只用眼睛欣赏”，后文提到“但野外的自然是它们的家，不要触碰、不要喂食”，选项E“It is nice to see animal friends in nature”引出在自然中看到动物的场景，为后文的提醒做铺垫，衔接顺畅。 【34题详解】 后文介绍露营时不要在森林生火，因为火会破坏森林，选项A“No fire in forests”作为本段小标题，概括了核心要求，衔接自然。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，回答合理即可，且注意字数不超过15词。参考答案：Take away your waste when you leave. 三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province? Can you believe that he ____36____ the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV in February, 2023? Born in a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for ____37____ started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher. ____38____ he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten ____39____ wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook. He would take notes from the books and ____40____ the words in a dictionary to check the meanings. At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some ____41____ methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words: ____42____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read ____43____ poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them. There is an old Chinese saying, “Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said, “____44____ I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems. It opens up a new ____45____ for me.” Reading also helps him live ____46____ and he never complains(抱怨) about hard work. There are ____47____ everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants. Zhu was very ____48____ in his children’s study. The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they play. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring ____49____ a better life,” said Zhu. Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or ____50____, we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use. 36. A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered 37. A. reading B. singing C. drawing D. running 38. A. If B. During C. After D. Unless 39. A. museums B. villages C. countries D. cities 40. A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out 41. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient 42. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 43. A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of 44. A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although 45. A. building B. house C. school D. world 46. A. politely B. peacefully C. heavily D. safely 47. A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures 48. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased 49. A. her B. him C. me D. them 50. A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是农民工朱彦军对阅读诗歌和书籍的强烈热爱的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：你能相信他在2023年2月中央电视台举办的中国诗歌比赛中获得了二等奖吗？ invented发明；won获得；created创造；discovered发现。根据“Can you believe that he...the second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition”可知，获得比赛的二等奖，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：朱出生在一个农民家庭，在他的语文老师的影响下，他很小的时候就爱上了阅读。 reading读书；singing唱；drawing画；running跑。根据“Zhu’s love for...started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher”和后文可知，他热爱阅读，故选A。 38题详解】 句意：中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作。 If如果；During在……期间；After……之后；Unless除非。根据“...he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs.”可知，中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他在十多个城市从事房屋建筑工作，无论他在哪里，他都会带着笔记本去当地的书店。 museums博物馆；villages村庄；countries国家；cities城市。根据“Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs”可知，他去不同的城市，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他会从书上做笔记，然后在字典里查单词的意思。 put up搭建；write down写下；look up查找；take out拿出来。根据“He would take notes from the books and...the words in a dictionary to check the meanings.”可知，在字典里查单词的意思。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，他发现了一些有用的方法来记住它们。 useful有用的；fair公平的；real真正的；ancient古老的。根据“As time went by, he found some...methods to remember them.”可知，找有用的方法记住诗，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他特别喜欢毛主席的话：世上无难事，只怕有心人。 something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“... in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it”可知，世上无难事，只怕有心人。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：多年来，他读过数千首诗，并能记住其中的1000多首。 several几个；a few一些；thousands of成千上万的；a couple of几个。根据“he has read...poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them”可知，记住了数千首诗中的一千多首，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：虽然我去过很多不同的城市，但这不是为了旅行。 As soon as一……就；Because因为；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“...I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：它为我打开了一个新世界。 building建筑物；house房子；school学校；world世界。根据“It opens up a new...for me.”可知，阅读书籍和诗歌为他打开了一个新世界。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：读书也帮助他平静地生活，他从不抱怨工作辛苦。 politely礼貌地；peacefully平静地；heavily沉重地；safely安全地。根据“Reading also helps him live...and he never complains(抱怨) about hard work.”可知，读书帮助他平静地生活，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他家里到处都是书，所以他可以随时阅读。 books书；clothes衣服；letters信；pictures图片。根据“There are...everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.”可知，家里到处都是书，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。 talented有才华的；strict严格的；interested感兴趣的；pleased高兴的。根据“Zhu was very...in his children’s study.”可知，朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要，因为知识可以给他们带来更好的生活。 her她；him他；me我；them他们。根据“Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring...a better life”可知此处指代my kids，用代词them。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：无论我们是老人还是年轻人，我们都应该学会提高自己。 rich丰富的；poor穷的；young年轻的；kind温和的。根据“Whether we are old or..., we should always learn to improve ourselves.”可知此空与old相对，故选C。 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词语或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 say， what, surprise, pupil, set up, them No teachers needed? When it comes to learning, the environment has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by Professor Mitra from India. He ____51____ computer rooms in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know ____52____ a computer looked like or what the internet was. To everyone's ____53____, children taught ____54____ how to use the machines in a very short period of time. He ____55____ that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLEs (Self-Organised Learning Environments), he explains that SOLEs include at least a computer and a bench big enough for four ____56____. SOLEs have also been tested in some other countries such as the UK and Italy, with encouraging results. 【答案】51. set up 52. what 53. surprise 54. themselves 55. said 56. pupils 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了印度教授Mitra的一项长期研究，通过在村庄设立电脑室，证明了儿童在适宜的环境中能够自主学习，并由此提出了SOLEs（自组织学习环境）的概念。 【51题详解】 句意：他在印度的一个村庄里设立了电脑室，那里的孩子们不会说英语。 根据“computer rooms”可知，此处表示“设立”电脑室，set up符合语境。结合上下文，该动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，set的过去式与原形同形。 【52题详解】 句意：他们不知道电脑长什么样，也不知道互联网是什么。 “______ a computer looked like”作didn’t know的宾语从句，从句中looked like缺少宾语，表示“什么样子”，应用what引导。 【53题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，孩子们在很短的时间内就教会了自己如何使用这些机器。to one’s surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。 【54题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，孩子们在很短的时间内就教会了自己如何使用这些机器。teach oneself意为“自学”，主语children为复数，应用反身代词themselves。 【55题详解】 句意：他说，孩子们可以在很少的帮助下学得很快。 根据上下文可知，此处叙述教授过去的言论，应用一般过去时，say的过去式为said。 【56题详解】 句意：他解释说，SOLEs至少包括一台电脑和一张足够容纳四个学生坐的长凳。根据“enough for four”及语境可知，SOLEs面向学生，此处表示“四个学生”，应用pupil的复数形式pupils。 B. 阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Everybody wishes they could fly like a bird. Well, until technology can give us all wings, one of our ____57____ (最好的) choices is paragliding. As a fresh school-leaver, I got a paragliding ticket from my parents as a gift. So I went paragliding in Peru’s Sacred Valley, from a mountain more than 3,000 metres ____58____ (在……上方) sea level. The most difficult part of paragliding for me was not the flying, but the waiting. I started to feel nervous when I watched ____59____ (其他人) go ahead of me. It was my turn. I didn’t know ____60____ (确切地) what I should do in the sky. “How ____61____ (笨的) of me!” I thought to myself. Luckily, the ____62____ (飞行员) helped me a lot. He kept encouraging me and telling me to enjoy my first paragliding trip. Because of his words, I started to enjoy my paragliding trip. When it was finished, I was really excited. “Thank you, ____63____ (先生). I had fun thanks to your help,” I said happily. Paragliders have set some amazing records, like the highest ____64____ (飞行) and the longest one. I hope one day I can ____65____ (成功) in paragliding by myself! 【答案】57. best 58. above 59. others 60. exactly 61. stupid##silly 62. pilot 63. sir 64. flight 65. succeed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者收到滑翔伞运动门票作为毕业礼物，在秘鲁圣谷进行滑翔伞运动的经历，包括等待时的紧张、飞行中的感受，还提到了滑翔伞运动的记录以及作者的愿望。 【57题详解】 句意：嗯，在科技能给我们所有人插上翅膀之前，我们最好的选择之一就是滑翔伞运动。best“最好的”，one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”。 【58题详解】 句意：所以我去秘鲁的圣谷滑翔，从一座海拔3000多米的山上。above“在……上方”，表示位置高于某物。 【59题详解】 句意：当我看着其他人走在我前面时，我开始感到紧张。others“其他人”，相当于other people，在句中作宾语。 【60题详解】 句意：我不知道在天空中我到底应该做什么。exactly“确切地”，修饰动词know，表示程度。 【61题详解】 句意：“我真笨！”我心里想。stupid/silly“笨的”，形容词作表语，描述人的状态。 【62题详解】 句意：幸运的是，飞行员帮了我很多。pilot“飞行员”，根据语境可知这里指帮助作者的飞行员，用单数。 【63题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，先生。多亏你的帮助，我玩得很开心，”我高兴地说。sir“先生”，用于对男性的尊称。 【64题详解】 句意：滑翔伞运动员创造了一些惊人的纪录，比如最高飞行和最长飞行。flight“飞行”，这里指飞行这一行为或状态，作like的宾语。 【65题详解】 句意：我希望有一天我能独自在滑翔伞运动中取得成功！succeed“成功”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Wuju Opera is a local opera of Jinhua, Zhejiang province. Lou Sheng is a Wuju performer ____66____ was born in 1987 in Wuyi county in Jinhua. At ____67____ age of 13, he started practising singing, dancing and acting. “I can still recall how much I enjoyed Wuju Opera shows in our village when I was young,” Lou says. “Other children were ____68____ (excite) because they could eat snacks then. I was ____69____ (simple) interested in the actors and their performances. Performing the old art form became ____70____ (I) dream.” In 2000, he ____71____ (send) to an art school to learn the basic skills. Every day, Lou tried his best to practise. His legs hurt a lot. Some kids gave up, but Lou decided to stick to his dream. In 2003, he joined Zhejiang Wuju Opera Troupe, where he gradually became a well-known performer. “Even when you become a mature performer, you are supposed to think about how ____72____ (improve) your performance because the audience has higher expectations,” he says. In May 2021, he won the Plum Performance Award. “I stand on the shoulders of those excellent Wuju ____73____ (artist) before me, and the honour belongs to our whole troupe,” Lou says. “With the support ____74____ the government and our efforts, I believe this traditional art form _____75_____ (become) more and more popular among the young in the future.” 【答案】66. who##that 67. the 68. excited 69. simply 70. my 71. was sent 72. to improve 73. artists 74. of 75. will become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了婺剧演员楼胜的成长经历，从儿时对婺剧的热爱，到刻苦学艺，再到获得梅花奖，他始终致力于传承和发扬这一传统艺术。 【66题详解】 句意：楼胜是一名婺剧演员，1987年出生于金华武义县。此处用关系代词who/that引导定语从句，修饰先行词performer，故填who/that。 【67题详解】 句意：13岁时，他开始练习唱、跳和表演。“at the age of...”是固定搭配，表示“在……岁时”，故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：其他孩子很兴奋，因为那时他们可以吃零食。形容人“感到兴奋的”用excited，在句中作表语。 【69题详解】 句意：我只是对演员和他们的表演感兴趣。此处用副词修饰形容词interested，simple的副词形式是simply。 【70题详解】 句意：表演这门古老的艺术形式成了我的梦想。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词dream，I的形容词性物主代词是my。 【71题详解】 句意：2000年，他被送到一所艺术学校学习基本技能。主语he和send是被动关系，句子为一般过去时的被动语态，故填was sent。 【72题详解】 句意：即使你成为一名成熟的演员，你也应该思考如何提高你的表演。“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，故填to improve。 【73题详解】 句意：我站在那些优秀的前辈婺剧艺术家的肩膀上。“those”后接可数名词复数，artist的复数形式是artists。 【74题详解】 句意：在政府的支持和我们的努力下。“with the support of…”表示“在……的支持下”，故填of。 【75题详解】 句意：我相信这门传统艺术形式在未来会在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。“in the future”表示将来，用一般将来时，故填will become。 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 常说：生活中唯一不变的是变化。假如你是李华，下周你班将召开“告别陋习，走向文明，成为更好的自己”的主题班会，老师让你说说自己的变化。请你根据下表信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己在成长过程中的转变和感悟。 In the past Now  Fear of communication, …  Fight with his classmates, …  Spend a lot of time in playing computer games, …  ...  Be outgoing,join different school clubs…  Get along well with me classmates,value true friends…  Listen to the teachers carefully and do his homework on time, make good use of time…  … 注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名； 2.词数100左右，包含所有要点； 3.首句(不计入总词数)已给出,仅供参考。 As time goes by, I have changed a lot since I entered the ninth grade. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： As time goes by, I have changed a lot since I entered the ninth grade. In the past, I feared communicating with others and often fought with my classmates. I also spent much time playing computer games, which made me fall behind in my studies and feel lonely most of the time. Now, I have become outgoing and joined several school clubs to make new friends. I get along well with my classmates and value true friendship deeply. I listen to teachers carefully in class and finish my homework on time, making good use of every minute to improve myself. I realize that small changes can lead to a better self, and I will keep moving forward bravely. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（成长变化主题短文） 时态：一般过去时（描述过去）+ 现在完成时/一般现在时（描述现在） 人称：第一人称 写作要点：对比过去与现在的表现（社交、同学关系、学习习惯），总结成长感悟 注意事项：词数100左右；包含所有要点；首句已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实姓名或校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的句子，点明进入九年级后自己变化很大 主体段：先描述过去的陋习（害怕交流、和同学吵架、沉迷电脑游戏），再对比现在的进步（变得外向、和同学友好相处、认真学习） 结尾段：总结感悟，表达继续进步的决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的表现 Feared communicating with others害怕与人交流 Often fought with classmates经常和同学吵架 Spent much time playing computer games花大量时间玩电脑游戏 Fell behind in studies and felt lonely学习落后，感到孤独 要点二：现在的变化 Become outgoing and join school clubs变得外向，加入学校社团 Get along well with classmates and value true friendship和同学友好相处，珍惜真挚友谊 Listen to teachers carefully and finish homework on time认真听课，按时完成作业 Make good use of time to improve oneself充分利用时间提升自己 要点三：成长感悟 Small changes can lead to a better self小改变能成就更好的自己 Will keep moving forward bravely会勇敢地继续前进 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $