英语二模模拟卷（湖南长沙专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第二次模拟考试

2026年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英语·全解全析 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why will the girl go to Tokyo? A．To take a trip there. B．To visit her uncle. C．To go to college there. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Where will you go to study medicine, Mary? W: I will go to college in Tokyo and study medicine there. My uncle also works there. 2．What is near Cindy’s new house? A．A lake. B．A hill. C．A forest. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi Cindy, are you going to move house next week? B: Yes, my new house is near a beautiful lake. 3．What did Andy use to love? A．Reading books. B．Wearing glasses. C．Talking with others. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Andy has changed a lot. He used to wear glasses. M: I remember. Yes, he used to love reading and seldom talked with others. 4．Which kind of sports does the boy like best? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. 【答案】A 【原文】A: The school football matches will be covered on TV this weekend. B: Well, I’m not interested in football. Basketball is my favorite. 5．When will the football match start? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:00. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What time is it now, Frank? B: It’s half past seven. The football match will start in fifteen minutes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What is beside the restaurant? A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A bookstore. 7．How many times has the man been to the restaurant? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can find a restaurant called Miss Lee’s Noodles? M: Sure. Go along the street until you see a tall building. The restaurant is just on its first floor, beside a bookstore. W: Thanks. It’s said that the noodles there are delicious. M: That’s true. I’ve been there twice. The beef noodles are really good. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．How long has David been working in the restaurant? A．For one month. B．For two months. C．For three months. 9．Which of the following is true? A．David works full time in the restaurant. B．There are thirty waiters in the restaurant. C．Three waiters in the restaurant can speak Japanese. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】W: I hear that you’re doing a part-time job in a Japanese restaurant, David. M: That’s true, I’ve been working there for three months. W: Can you speak Japanese? M: Yes, I can. W: Great, how many waiters are there in the restaurant? M: There are thirty waiters in total. W: How many of them can speak Japanese? M: A third of them can speak Japanese of course, I’m one of them. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What does the woman think of the traffic of the new neighborhood? A．Convenient. B．Wonderful. C．Too crowded. 11．How may the woman go to work? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By subway. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】A: I heard you moved into a new apartment. B: Yes, I did. I moved last week. A: How do you like your new neighborhood? B: Well, it’s okay. The community is quiet and very nice. There is a park nearby, but the traffic is really heavy. A: Maybe you should take the subway to work? B: I have thought about it. It isn’t convenient. A: Then why not ride a shared bike? It’s also good exercise. B: That’s a good idea. I’ll try it. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Which book does the woman show the boy? A．Hamlet. B．The Twelfth Night. C．Romeo and Juliet. 13．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare? A．Because he likes writing book reviews. B．Because he has to finish his homework. C．Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works. 14．What can we learn about the boy? A．He is good at writing. B．He knows Shakespeare very well. C．He’s interested in books on history. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．C 【原文】M: Excuse me, are there any books by Shakespeare? W: Yes. Here is one. Romeo and Juliet is on that shelf. M: That’s it. Thanks. W: Why do you all come to borrow Shakespeare’s books today? M: We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. W: Interesting. What other books do you need? M. I want a book about history. I’m interested in history. W: OK. You can have a look over there. M: Thank you. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is Sarah? A．The class leader. B．The tennis player. C．The exchange student. 16．What’s on Leo’s T-shirt? A．A photo of a baseball fan. B．A photo of some players. C．A photo of a basketball. 17．What do Leo and Sarah have in common? A．They’re in the same club. B．They both like dancing. C．They play the same sport. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．B 【原文】A: Excuse me, are you Leo, the class leader? B: Hi, you must be Sarah, the new exchange student. Finally we meet. A: Hey, Leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your T-shirt. You must like baseball. B: Well, the T-shirt is a present from my brother, who’s a baseball player. Look on the back. It has a photo of all the players on his team. A: That’s amazing. I’m also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? B: No, I play tennis. I’m on the school team. What do you like to do? A: Well, what I like to do is dance. I like to dance to pop music. B: Cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance, too. By the way, the school dance club will put on a big show this afternoon. Let’s go and see. A: Sounds great. I can’t wait. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where does Eric come from? A．England. B．Canada. C．China. 19．How old is Eric? A．Twelve years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fourteen years old. 20．What is the main reason for Eric to win the prize? A．He reads a lot to get more knowledge. B．He has experience in living abroad. C．He enjoys discussing problems with others. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Today I want to introduce my friend Eric. Eric is a student from Canada. He is my best friend. I am thirteen years old and he is one year younger than me. As a student he likes improving himself in many ways. First, he usually reads many books, magazines and newspapers. This is a useful way for him to get more knowledge than others. Because of this, he won the first prize in the writing competition last month. Second, he always practices making all kinds of things by himself. He thinks it’s very interesting and wonderful. At last, he enjoys working out the problems by himself and then he will discuss them with others. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tonight’s Film: Zootopia 2  Release (上映) Date: 2025-11-26 Language: English  Director: Byron Howard Running Time: 108 minutes  Type: Comedy/Animation (动画) Price: $12.99 on weekdays  $15.99 on weekends (Students save 30%) Movie Reviews Tom: I watched Zootopia 2 with my younger sister. It’s not only funny but also meaningful. The story teaches us about teamwork and understanding differences. We loved Judy and Nick’s new adventure (冒险)! It’s truly an enjoyable film for all ages. Lisa: The animation is amazing and the characters are lovely. But I still like Zootopia I more. Some jokes are not creative enough and feel a little similar, though the new characters made me laugh a lot. Emma: I saw this movie with my friends. We were all excited about the clever plots (情节) and the beautiful city of Zootopia. It’s a film that both kids and adults can enjoy! 21．What type of film is Zootopia 2? A．Action movie. B．Science fiction. C．Comedy and animation. 22．What do Tom and Emma both agree about Zootopia 2? A．It is enjoyable for different ages. B．The jokes are not creative enough. C．The story is better than the first one. 【答案】21．C 22．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的基本信息并呈现了三位观众的影评。 21．细节理解题。根据“Type: Comedy/Animation (动画)”可知，《疯狂动物城2》的电影类型是喜剧和动画。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Tom的影评“It’s truly an enjoyable film for all ages.”和Emma的影评“It’s a film that both kids and adults can enjoy!”可知，Tom和Emma都认为这部电影适合不同年龄段的人观看。故选A。 B The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America. The winters there are cool and summers are very hot. This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon (现象) called the Marfa Lights. The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear. They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white, blue, yellow, red, or other colors. The lights sometimes even get close to people’s houses. One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night. She was in bed and suddenly saw the lights shining through her bedroom window. She watched them change color for a few minutes. Finally, they went away. Pilots who used to train in the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights. What causes this phenomenon? People have different opinions on this. A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby. Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction (折射) of light between layers (层) of air that have different temperatures. However, not all of them can be explained so easily. Anyway, people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from. No matter what these lights really are, they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared. But it is certain that the mystery behind them will be solved one day. 23．What does the first paragraph tell us about the Marfa Lights? A． The size. B．The place. C．The speed. 24．Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights? A．They are about the size of basketballs. B．They only have three colors. C．They appear in the late afternoon. 25．What does the underlined word “interpretation” probably mean? A．Suggestion. B．Explanation. C．Dialog. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Experiences of the Marfa Lights. B．Causes of the Marfa Lights. C．Mystery of the Marfa Lights. 【答案】23．B 24．A 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文介绍了美国德克萨斯州西部奇瓦瓦沙漠中神秘的马尔法之光，描述了其现象特点、人们的猜测，以及它至今仍是未解之谜的现状。 23．第一段提到马尔法之光出现的地点是“the Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas”，因此主要说明了它的出现位置。 24．原文提到“The lights... are about the size of basketballs”，可知马尔法之光的大小和篮球差不多。 25．结合上下文“People have different opinions on this. A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights...”（人们对此有不同看法，一种常见的interpretation是这些光可能和汽车前灯有关），可知“interpretation”在这里意为“解释”。 26．文章围绕马尔法之光的神秘现象展开，既描述了其表现，也提及成因猜测及未解的状态，“Mystery of the Marfa Lights”（马尔法之光的谜团）最能概括全文核心。 C Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing? This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy (策略) to better serve social and economic (经济) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. It is also expected that there will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social safety and medical treatment. We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The use of it in tourism(旅游业) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights and service providers can better understand travelers’ needs. So services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future. Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With a growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of the big data industry in China will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan yearly by 2030. Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China. 27．How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT? A．Big data doesn’t improve people’s life or serve the social development. B．Big data is only used in China’s tourism industry to reduce costs. C．Analyzing travelers’ online-shared data can help improve tourism services. 29．Which of the following words can describe the writer’s feeling towards big data? A．Hopeful B．Doubtful C．Dissatisfied ． 30．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Big Data: Helping Economic Growth B．Data Strategy: Driving Tourism Development C．Big Data: Influencing Daily Lives Positively 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大数据在生活中的应用场景。 27．根据第一段第一句到第三句“Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it!”可知，作者通过列举音乐软件、购物网站、打车软件的例子展开文章。 28．根据第三段第四句和第五句“All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed, these tour sights and service providers can better understand travelers’ needs. So services will be improved”可知，分析游客在线分享的数据有助于改善旅游服务。 29．根据最后一段最后一句“Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.”以及文中对大数据诸多积极作用的描述可知，作者对大数据的发展充满希望。 30．根据全文围绕大数据展开，介绍了其在日常生活中的应用，以及在旅游业、经济发展等方面的积极影响和美好前景可知，文章的最佳标题是“大数据：积极影响日常生活”。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 “Don’t try to change me,” 31 It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack (攻击) on their identity (身份). Any suggestion of improvement or an idea of reading a self-help book seems like they are not being accepted just the way they are. But is there a person in this world who never changes during their whole life? If you think about it, change is something that is happening to us every day. Our experiences and the challenges we face, the people we meet, and the things we watch, read or hear all influence us, making us change gradually. 32 I believe that intentional (有意的) change in the form of self-improvement is something to be proud of. 33 We don’t trust the things that we know little about because we are not sure about the result they will bring. After years of being stuck in the same habits and patterns of thinking, we may be afraid of breaking the normal way we do things. How does one break this cycle? 34 In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own. Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement. 35 Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors and expecting a different result. A．Perhaps changing makes us uneasy. B．Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences. C．It can only be done through a decision to change something. D．Because life is not always staying the same. E．You surely have heard it in many situations during your life. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文围绕“不要试图改变我”这一观点展开，论述了改变是人生常态，主动自我提升式的改变值得骄傲，分析了人们抗拒改变的原因，并给出了打破固有习惯、实现改变的方法。   31．根据前句“Don’t try to change me.”这一具体表述，以及后文“It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack on their identity.”对这句话使用场景的说明可知，此处应承接该句，说明其常见性。选项E“You surely have heard it in many situations during your life.”直接呼应了前句的引语，衔接了后文对这句话使用人群的介绍，符合语境。 32．前文指出“change is happening to us every day...making us change gradually”，说明改变是日常且渐进的；后句“I believe that intentional change...is something to be proud of”表达积极态度。空处需解释“为何改变不可避免”。选项D“Because life is not always staying the same.”以因果关系承接前文“我们每天都在被影响而改变”，并为后文“主动改变值得骄傲”做铺垫。 33．后文“We don’t trust the things that we know little about...afraid of breaking the normal way...”描述的是恐惧、不安的心理动因；因此空处应是对这种情绪的总起句。选项A“Perhaps changing makes us uneasy.”引入“改变令人不适”，与后文“不信任”“害怕打破常规”形成因果递进，符合段落主旨。 34．前句“How does one break this cycle?”提出问题，后句“In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own.”给出核心答案——“自主决定”。选项C“It can only be done through a decision to change something.”中“It”指代“break this cycle”，“only be done through a decision”与后文“make that decision on their own”高度一致，是直接回答问题的核心句。 35．根据前文“Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement.”提到的“找到实现改变的好方法”，以及后文“Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors”对具体方法的说明可知，此处应补充另一种实现改变的方式。选项B“Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences.”中“Another way”承接前文“find good ways”，“learn from experiences”对应后文“反思过去行为、调整未来做法”，结构完整。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the lesson that I learned in an art class. One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the puzzled students, he asked, “Who can make the line 36 ?” All of us laughed and shouted, “That’s too easy to make it shorter.” “But there is a 37 . You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. The rule means that you can’t 38 it.” Mr. Brown added. We had never thought that the line could be shorter without doing anything to it! At once, the whole class fell into 39 . We were just looking at each other without saying any words. After a while, complaints (抱怨) could be heard everywhere. Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he 40 a piece of chalk, and carefully drew another line on the board that was longer than the first one. Then he 41 , “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.” For some time there was dead silence again. Then smiles of 42 appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and clapped 43 as we realized we had learned a useful lesson. For many people, when they face 44 , the first idea that will come into their minds easily is to cut others’ lines short. However, the art teacher showed his students in a 45 way that it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer and improve yourself. 36．A．shorter B．longer C．thicker 37．A．way B．idea C．rule 38．A．check B．touch C．lock 39．A．silence B．sadness C．argument 40．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for 41．A．giving B．repeated C．explained 42．A．exciting B．understanding C．upsetting 43．A．excitedly B．politely C．safely 44．A．translation B．competitions C．discussion 45．A．lucky B．similar C．special 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文讲述美术课上布朗老师通过画线小实验，告诉人们要提升自己而非打压对手的人生道理。 36．句意：谁能把这条线变短？根据后文学生说“That’s too easy to make it shorter.”，可知老师提问的内容是让线变短，shorter符合。 37．句意：但是有一条规则。根据后文“The rule means that...”，可知这里提出了规则，rule符合。 38．句意：这条规则意味着你不能触碰它。前文“You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it.”规定不能擦除原线，也就是不能触碰改动原线，touch符合语境，其他选项语义不符。 39．句意：全班立刻陷入了沉默。根据后文“...without saying any words.”可知，全班都没说话，陷入沉默，silence符合。 40．句意：他慢慢地拿起一根粉笔，小心翼翼地在黑板上画了一条比第一条更长的线。要在黑板画线，需要拿起粉笔，picked up符合动作逻辑。 41．句意：然后他解释道。画完线后老师给学生解释这个做法的道理，explained符合语境。 42．句意：然后，每个年轻人的脸上都露出了理解的微笑。学生听懂了老师要表达的道理，露出理解的笑容，understanding符合逻辑。 43．句意：最后，当我们意识到自己学到了有用的一课时，都兴奋地大喊并鼓起掌来。领悟道理后大家心情激动，兴奋地鼓掌，excitedly符合语境。 44．句意：对很多人来说，当面对竞争时，他们脑海中很容易产生的第一个想法就是把别人的线变短。根据后文“it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short”，可知此处指面对竞争，competitions符合语境。 45．句意：然而，美术老师用一种特别的方式向学生们表明：通过缩短别人的线来赢得竞争，这种做法是错误的。老师用实验而非说教的方式讲道理，方法很特殊，special符合语境，其他选项语义不符。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a famous official named Chen Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was from Yingchuan County, which is now in Henan Province. And he was widely 46 (know) for his justice (公正) and kindness. One year, a serious famine (饥荒) suddenly 47 (happen) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man quietly went into Chen Shi’s room to steal something. He hid 48 (he) on the beam (梁) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. Chen Shi found the man 49 pretended (假装) he didn’t. Then he asked his family to come into his room. He said to them 50 (serious). “Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict 51 themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. It will be hard for them to be good 52 (man) if they don’t change. The gentleman on the beam is such 53 man. “The man heard Chen Shi’s words and knew he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said, “I’m so sorry. “Instead of 54 (punish) the man, Chen Shi said, “I believe you are pushed by the hardship in your life. I will give you some money, but don’t steal any more. As long as you change and work hard, you will be a 55 (use) person!” The man was touched and cried, “Thank you!I will.” This is the famous Chinese story about liangshangjunzi. 【答案】 46．known 47．happened 48．himself 49．but 50．seriously 51．with 52．men 53．a 54．punishing 55．useful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了东汉名士陈寔发现躲藏在梁上的小偷后，没有惩罚他，而是用道理感化并资助他，强调了宽容与教化的力量，也体现了陈寔的公正与善良。 46．句意：他因公正和善良而广为人知。“be known for” 是固定搭配，表示 “因……而闻名”，此处用known。 47．句意：有一年，河南突然发生了严重的饥荒。故事发生在过去，时间状语 “One year” 表明用一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened。 48．句意：他把自己藏在房梁上，等着陈寔睡着。主语是he，此处表示 “把他自己藏起来”，需要用反身代词himself作宾语。 49．句意：陈寔发现了这个人，但假装没发现。前后句为转折关系，用连词but连接。 50．句意：他严肃地对他们说，“人们做坏事是因为没人告诉他们不该做什么，而且他们对自己要求不严格。”修饰动词said需要用副词，serious的副词形式是seriously。 51．句意：人们做坏事是因为没人告诉他们不该做什么，而且他们对自己要求不严格。“be strict with sb” 是固定搭配，表示 “对某人严格要求”。 52．句意：如果他们不改变，就很难成为好人。“if they don’t change”中they提示此处应用名词复数men。 53．句意：房梁上的这位先生就是这样一个人。man是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示 “一个”。 54．句意：陈寔没有惩罚这个人，反而说“我相信你是被生活中的困难逼着的。我会给你一些钱，但不要再偷了。只要你改变，努力工作，你就会成为一个有用的人！”“instead of”是介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，punish的动名词形式是punishing。 55．句意：只要你改变并努力工作，你会成为一个有用的人！结合语境，如果改变并努力工作，会成为一个有用的人，修饰名词person需要用形容词，use的形容词形式useful符合语境。 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions took part in this amazing event. The exhibition showed the latest progress in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the show of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different tasks. It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement. It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar soil samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of the moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 56．When did the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition open to the public? 57．How many seats does a J-20S fighter jet have for pilots? 58．What is the J-20S better at? 59．Why can the J-20S fly very fast and move around easily? 60．Which can sail on the ocean, drones or unmanned boats? 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 生活在现代社会，我们感受到了科技发展日新月异。假如你是李华，你校昨天举行了年度校园“科技节(Science & Technology Festival)”，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为学校英文时报写一篇英文报道，分享活动细节和你的想法。 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．On November 12, 2024. 57．Two. 58．It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. 59．Because of its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. 60．Unmanned boats. 61．例文 Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. I found it to be a really meaningful experience. It not only can greatly improve students’ scientific ability but also can help develop their hands - on experience. Activities included technological knowledge quizzes, student research exhibitions and advanced technology speeches. I took part in the “Create Your Own Robot” competition. It helped me to better understand the theory behind robots. Through the activity, I have a clearer understanding of technology. It has encouraged me to focus on science as a career, and make a contribution to our society. All in all, it was a meaningful activity. Thanks to the festival, we become more interested in science. 【导语】本文介绍了第15届中国国际航空航天博览会的盛况和亮点。 56．根据“The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024.”可知，第十五届中国国际航空航天博览会于2024年11月12日向公众开放。故填On November 12, 2024. 57．根据“It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible.”可知，J - 20S战斗机有两个供飞行员使用的座位。故填Two. 58．根据“It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets.”可知，J - 20S更擅长发现和攻击敌方目标。故填It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. 59．根据“The J - 20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine.”可知，由于其新的机翼和尾翼设计以及新的发动机，J - 20S能飞得很快且易于机动。故填Because of its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. 60．根据“There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean”可知，无人船能在海上航行。故填Unmanned boats. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：根据内容提示完成写作，可适当增加细节，注意标点符号及语法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校举行的活动及活动的意义； 第二步，具体介绍活动的内容以及自己从中获得的感悟； 第三步，书写结语，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①hands-on experience动手经验 ②take part in参加 ③encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事 ④make a contribution to对……作出贡献 ⑤thanks to多亏，幸亏 [高分句型] It not only can greatly improve students’ scientific ability but also can help develop their hands-on experience. (not only...but also...连接两个句子) 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 . 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■☐]错误-[V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.A1[B][C1 6.A1[B1[C1 11.A1[B1[C1 16.A1[B][C 2[A][B]IC] 7A]IB]IC] 12.AJ[B1[C 17.A][B][C] 3.A1IB1[C1 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.A[B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.MA1[B1[C1 21.A1[B1IC1 26.A1[B1【C1 22.AJIB]IC] 27.A1[B1IC1 23.A1[B1IC] 28.A1IB1【C] 24[A][B]IC] 29.[A]IB]IC] 25.A1[B1IC1 30.A1[B1IC1 31.[A][B]IC][D][E] 32[AJ[BI[C][D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34[A]IB][C][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 37[A][BIIC] 42A1[B1[C1 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44.A1[B1IC145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[BJ[C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48 49 50 52 53. 54. 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58. 59. 60 七、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why will the girl go to Tokyo? A．To take a trip there. B．To visit her uncle. C．To go to college there. 2．What is near Cindy’s new house? A．A lake. B．A hill. C．A forest. 3．What did Andy use to love? A．Reading books. B．Wearing glasses. C．Talking with others. 4．Which kind of sports does the boy like best? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. 5．When will the football match start? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What is beside the restaurant? A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A bookstore. 7．How many times has the man been to the restaurant? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．How long has David been working in the restaurant? A．For one month. B．For two months. C．For three months. 9．Which of the following is true? A．David works full time in the restaurant. B．There are thirty waiters in the restaurant. C．Three waiters in the restaurant can speak Japanese. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What does the woman think of the traffic of the new neighborhood? A．Convenient. B．Wonderful. C．Too crowded. 11．How may the woman go to work? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By subway. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Which book does the woman show the boy? A．Hamlet. B．The Twelfth Night. C．Romeo and Juliet. 13．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare? A．Because he likes writing book reviews. B．Because he has to finish his homework. C．Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works. 14．What can we learn about the boy? A．He is good at writing. B．He knows Shakespeare very well. C．He’s interested in books on history. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is Sarah? A．The class leader. B．The tennis player. C．The exchange student. 16．What’s on Leo’s T-shirt? A．A photo of a baseball fan. B．A photo of some players. C．A photo of a basketball. 17．What do Leo and Sarah have in common? A．They’re in the same club. B．They both like dancing. C．They play the same sport. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where does Eric come from? A．England. B．Canada. C．China. 19．How old is Eric? A．Twelve years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fourteen years old. 20．What is the main reason for Eric to win the prize? A．He reads a lot to get more knowledge. B．He has experience in living abroad. C．He enjoys discussing problems with others. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tonight’s Film: Zootopia 2  Release (上映) Date: 2025-11-26 Language: English  Director: Byron Howard Running Time: 108 minutes  Type: Comedy/Animation (动画) Price: $12.99 on weekdays  $15.99 on weekends (Students save 30%) Movie Reviews Tom: I watched Zootopia 2 with my younger sister. It’s not only funny but also meaningful. The story teaches us about teamwork and understanding differences. We loved Judy and Nick’s new adventure (冒险)! It’s truly an enjoyable film for all ages. Lisa: The animation is amazing and the characters are lovely. But I still like Zootopia I more. Some jokes are not creative enough and feel a little similar, though the new characters made me laugh a lot. Emma: I saw this movie with my friends. We were all excited about the clever plots (情节) and the beautiful city of Zootopia. It’s a film that both kids and adults can enjoy! 21．What type of film is Zootopia 2? A．Action movie. B．Science fiction. C．Comedy and animation. 22．What do Tom and Emma both agree about Zootopia 2? A．It is enjoyable for different ages. B．The jokes are not creative enough. C．The story is better than the first one. B The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America. The winters there are cool and summers are very hot. This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon (现象) called the Marfa Lights. The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear. They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white, blue, yellow, red, or other colors. The lights sometimes even get close to people’s houses. One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night. She was in bed and suddenly saw the lights shining through her bedroom window. She watched them change color for a few minutes. Finally, they went away. Pilots who used to train in the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights. What causes this phenomenon? People have different opinions on this. A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby. Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction (折射) of light between layers (层) of air that have different temperatures. However, not all of them can be explained so easily. Anyway, people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from. No matter what these lights really are, they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared. But it is certain that the mystery behind them will be solved one day. 23．What does the first paragraph tell us about the Marfa Lights? A． The size. B．The place. C．The speed. 24．Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights? A．They are about the size of basketballs. B．They only have three colors. C．They appear in the late afternoon. 25．What does the underlined word “interpretation” probably mean? A．Suggestion. B．Explanation. C．Dialog. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Experiences of the Marfa Lights. B．Causes of the Marfa Lights. C．Mystery of the Marfa Lights. C Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing? This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy (策略) to better serve social and economic (经济) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. It is also expected that there will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social safety and medical treatment. We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The use of it in tourism(旅游业) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights and service providers can better understand travelers’ needs. So services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future. Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With a growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of the big data industry in China will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan yearly by 2030. Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China. 27．How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT? A．Big data doesn’t improve people’s life or serve the social development. B．Big data is only used in China’s tourism industry to reduce costs. C．Analyzing travelers’ online-shared data can help improve tourism services. 29．Which of the following words can describe the writer’s feeling towards big data? A．Hopeful B．Doubtful C．Dissatisfied ． 30．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Big Data: Helping Economic Growth B．Data Strategy: Driving Tourism Development C．Big Data: Influencing Daily Lives Positively 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 “Don’t try to change me,” 31 It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack (攻击) on their identity (身份). Any suggestion of improvement or an idea of reading a self-help book seems like they are not being accepted just the way they are. But is there a person in this world who never changes during their whole life? If you think about it, change is something that is happening to us every day. Our experiences and the challenges we face, the people we meet, and the things we watch, read or hear all influence us, making us change gradually. 32 I believe that intentional (有意的) change in the form of self-improvement is something to be proud of. 33 We don’t trust the things that we know little about because we are not sure about the result they will bring. After years of being stuck in the same habits and patterns of thinking, we may be afraid of breaking the normal way we do things. How does one break this cycle? 34 In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own. Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement. 35 Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors and expecting a different result. A．Perhaps changing makes us uneasy. B．Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences. C．It can only be done through a decision to change something. D．Because life is not always staying the same. E．You surely have heard it in many situations during your life. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the lesson that I learned in an art class. One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the puzzled students, he asked, “Who can make the line 36 ?” All of us laughed and shouted, “That’s too easy to make it shorter.” “But there is a 37 . You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. The rule means that you can’t 38 it.” Mr. Brown added. We had never thought that the line could be shorter without doing anything to it! At once, the whole class fell into 39 . We were just looking at each other without saying any words. After a while, complaints (抱怨) could be heard everywhere. Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he 40 a piece of chalk, and carefully drew another line on the board that was longer than the first one. Then he 41 , “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.” For some time there was dead silence again. Then smiles of 42 appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and clapped 43 as we realized we had learned a useful lesson. For many people, when they face 44 , the first idea that will come into their minds easily is to cut others’ lines short. However, the art teacher showed his students in a 45 way that it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer and improve yourself. 36．A．shorter B．longer C．thicker 37．A．way B．idea C．rule 38．A．check B．touch C．lock 39．A．silence B．sadness C．argument 40．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for 41．A．giving B．repeated C．explained 42．A．exciting B．understanding C．upsetting 43．A．excitedly B．politely C．safely 44．A．translation B．competitions C．discussion 45．A．lucky B．similar C．special 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a famous official named Chen Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was from Yingchuan County, which is now in Henan Province. And he was widely 46 (know) for his justice (公正) and kindness. One year, a serious famine (饥荒) suddenly 47 (happen) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man quietly went into Chen Shi’s room to steal something. He hid 48 (he) on the beam (梁) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. Chen Shi found the man 49 pretended (假装) he didn’t. Then he asked his family to come into his room. He said to them 50 (serious). “Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict 51 themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. It will be hard for them to be good 52 (man) if they don’t change. The gentleman on the beam is such 53 man. “The man heard Chen Shi’s words and knew he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said, “I’m so sorry. “Instead of 54 (punish) the man, Chen Shi said, “I believe you are pushed by the hardship in your life. I will give you some money, but don’t steal any more. As long as you change and work hard, you will be a 55 (use) person!” The man was touched and cried, “Thank you!I will.” This is the famous Chinese story about liangshangjunzi. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions took part in this amazing event. The exhibition showed the latest progress in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the show of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different tasks. It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement. It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar soil samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of the moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 56．When did the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition open to the public? 57．How many seats does a J-20S fighter jet have for pilots? 58．What is the J-20S better at? 59．Why can the J-20S fly very fast and move around easily? 60．Which can sail on the ocean, drones or unmanned boats? 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 生活在现代社会，我们感受到了科技发展日新月异。假如你是李华，你校昨天举行了年度校园“科技节(Science & Technology Festival)”，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为学校英文时报写一篇英文报道，分享活动细节和你的想法。 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 1—5 CAAAB 6—10 CBCBC 11—15 ACBCC 16—20 BBBAA 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 21—22 CA 24—27 BABC 28—31 BCAC 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 31．E 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46．known 47．happened 48．himself 49．but 50．seriously 51．with 52．men 53．a 54．punishing 55．useful 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 56．On November 12, 2024. 57．Two. 58．It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. 59．Because of its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. 60．Unmanned boats. 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. I found it to be a really meaningful experience. It not only can greatly improve students’ scientific ability but also can help develop their hands - on experience. Activities included technological knowledge quizzes, student research exhibitions and advanced technology speeches. I took part in the “Create Your Own Robot” competition. It helped me to better understand the theory behind robots. Through the activity, I have a clearer understanding of technology. It has encouraged me to focus on science as a career, and make a contribution to our society. All in all, it was a meaningful activity. Thanks to the festival, we become more interested in science. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意幕项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误-[√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.[A][B][C] 6.A1[B1[C] 11.A][B1[C1 16.A1[B1[C1 2.[A][B1[C1 7.A1[B1[CJ 12.A1[B1[CJ 17.A][B][C1 3.[A][B][C] 8A][B1[C] 13A][B1[CJ 18.A][B1[C1 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.A][B1[C1 19.A1[B1[C1 5.[A1[B1[C1 10.[A1[B1[CJ 15.[A][B1[CJ 20.[AJ[B][C1 21.AJ[B][C1 26.[A][B][C] 22.A1[B1[C1 27.AJ[B][C] 23.A1[B][CJ 28.A1[B1[C] 24.[A][B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C] 25.[AJ[B1[C1 30.A1[B1[C] 31.A1[B1[C][D1[E1 32.[A][B][CJ[D][E] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 34.[A1[B][C1[D1[E1 35.[A1[B]IC1[D][E] 36.[AJ[B1[C1 41.AJ[B][C] 37.[A1[B][C] 42.[AJ[B][C] 38.AJ[B1[C1 43.[A1[B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 44.[A][B][C] 40.(AJ[B][C] 45.AJ[B][C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Why will the girl go to Tokyo? A．To take a trip there. B．To visit her uncle. C．To go to college there. 2．What is near Cindy’s new house? A．A lake. B．A hill. C．A forest. 3．What did Andy use to love? A．Reading books. B．Wearing glasses. C．Talking with others. 4．Which kind of sports does the boy like best? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball. 5．When will the football match start? A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What is beside the restaurant? A．A bank. B．A hospital. C．A bookstore. 7．How many times has the man been to the restaurant? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。 8．How long has David been working in the restaurant? A．For one month. B．For two months. C．For three months. 9．Which of the following is true? A．David works full time in the restaurant. B．There are thirty waiters in the restaurant. C．Three waiters in the restaurant can speak Japanese. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。 10．What does the woman think of the traffic of the new neighborhood? A．Convenient. B．Wonderful. C．Too crowded. 11．How may the woman go to work? A．By bike. B．By car. C．By subway. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Which book does the woman show the boy? A．Hamlet. B．The Twelfth Night. C．Romeo and Juliet. 13．Why does the boy want to borrow a book by Shakespeare? A．Because he likes writing book reviews. B．Because he has to finish his homework. C．Because he often reads Shakespeare’s works. 14．What can we learn about the boy? A．He is good at writing. B．He knows Shakespeare very well. C．He’s interested in books on history. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is Sarah? A．The class leader. B．The tennis player. C．The exchange student. 16．What’s on Leo’s T-shirt? A．A photo of a baseball fan. B．A photo of some players. C．A photo of a basketball. 17．What do Leo and Sarah have in common? A．They’re in the same club. B．They both like dancing. C．They play the same sport. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where does Eric come from? A．England. B．Canada. C．China. 19．How old is Eric? A．Twelve years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fourteen years old. 20．What is the main reason for Eric to win the prize? A．He reads a lot to get more knowledge. B．He has experience in living abroad. C．He enjoys discussing problems with others. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tonight’s Film: Zootopia 2  Release (上映) Date: 2025-11-26 Language: English  Director: Byron Howard Running Time: 108 minutes  Type: Comedy/Animation (动画) Price: $12.99 on weekdays  $15.99 on weekends (Students save 30%) Movie Reviews Tom: I watched Zootopia 2 with my younger sister. It’s not only funny but also meaningful. The story teaches us about teamwork and understanding differences. We loved Judy and Nick’s new adventure (冒险)! It’s truly an enjoyable film for all ages. Lisa: The animation is amazing and the characters are lovely. But I still like Zootopia I more. Some jokes are not creative enough and feel a little similar, though the new characters made me laugh a lot. Emma: I saw this movie with my friends. We were all excited about the clever plots (情节) and the beautiful city of Zootopia. It’s a film that both kids and adults can enjoy! 21．What type of film is Zootopia 2? A．Action movie. B．Science fiction. C．Comedy and animation. 22．What do Tom and Emma both agree about Zootopia 2? A．It is enjoyable for different ages. B．The jokes are not creative enough. C．The story is better than the first one. B The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America. The winters there are cool and summers are very hot. This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon (现象) called the Marfa Lights. The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places and disappear. They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white, blue, yellow, red, or other colors. The lights sometimes even get close to people’s houses. One woman who lived on a farm told the story of what she experienced one night. She was in bed and suddenly saw the lights shining through her bedroom window. She watched them change color for a few minutes. Finally, they went away. Pilots who used to train in the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights. What causes this phenomenon? People have different opinions on this. A popular interpretation is the lights might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby. Scientific research also suggests that some of the lights are caused by the refraction (折射) of light between layers (层) of air that have different temperatures. However, not all of them can be explained so easily. Anyway, people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from. No matter what these lights really are, they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared. But it is certain that the mystery behind them will be solved one day. 23．What does the first paragraph tell us about the Marfa Lights? A． The size. B．The place. C．The speed. 24．Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights? A．They are about the size of basketballs. B．They only have three colors. C．They appear in the late afternoon. 25．What does the underlined word “interpretation” probably mean? A．Suggestion. B．Explanation. C．Dialog. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Experiences of the Marfa Lights. B．Causes of the Marfa Lights. C．Mystery of the Marfa Lights. C Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended songs after we listened to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing? This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. China is speeding up its big data strategy (策略) to better serve social and economic (经济) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. It is also expected that there will be greater use of big data in areas like education, social safety and medical treatment. We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The use of it in tourism(旅游业) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights and service providers can better understand travelers’ needs. So services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future. Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With a growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of the big data industry in China will reach one trillion (万亿) yuan yearly by 2030. Having so many positive influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China. 27．How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By asking questions. 28．According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT? A．Big data doesn’t improve people’s life or serve the social development. B．Big data is only used in China’s tourism industry to reduce costs. C．Analyzing travelers’ online-shared data can help improve tourism services. 29．Which of the following words can describe the writer’s feeling towards big data? A．Hopeful B．Doubtful C．Dissatisfied ． 30．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Big Data: Helping Economic Growth B．Data Strategy: Driving Tourism Development C．Big Data: Influencing Daily Lives Positively 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅适用一次。 “Don’t try to change me,” 31 It is often used by people who regard change as a kind of attack (攻击) on their identity (身份). Any suggestion of improvement or an idea of reading a self-help book seems like they are not being accepted just the way they are. But is there a person in this world who never changes during their whole life? If you think about it, change is something that is happening to us every day. Our experiences and the challenges we face, the people we meet, and the things we watch, read or hear all influence us, making us change gradually. 32 I believe that intentional (有意的) change in the form of self-improvement is something to be proud of. 33 We don’t trust the things that we know little about because we are not sure about the result they will bring. After years of being stuck in the same habits and patterns of thinking, we may be afraid of breaking the normal way we do things. How does one break this cycle? 34 In order for anyone to change, they have to truly want it and make that decision on their own. Once they do, what they need is to find good ways to make an achievement. 35 Think about what can be done differently in the future instead of repeating the same behaviors and expecting a different result. A．Perhaps changing makes us uneasy. B．Another, probably more common way is to learn from experiences. C．It can only be done through a decision to change something. D．Because life is not always staying the same. E．You surely have heard it in many situations during your life. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget the lesson that I learned in an art class. One day, my art teacher, Mr. Brown drew a line on the blackboard. Looking at the puzzled students, he asked, “Who can make the line 36 ?” All of us laughed and shouted, “That’s too easy to make it shorter.” “But there is a 37 . You can’t erase (擦除) any part of it. The rule means that you can’t 38 it.” Mr. Brown added. We had never thought that the line could be shorter without doing anything to it! At once, the whole class fell into 39 . We were just looking at each other without saying any words. After a while, complaints (抱怨) could be heard everywhere. Mr. Brown didn’t say anything. Slowly he 40 a piece of chalk, and carefully drew another line on the board that was longer than the first one. Then he 41 , “We can’t make the line shorter, but we can draw a longer line to make it look shorter.” For some time there was dead silence again. Then smiles of 42 appeared on every young face. Finally we shouted and clapped 43 as we realized we had learned a useful lesson. For many people, when they face 44 , the first idea that will come into their minds easily is to cut others’ lines short. However, the art teacher showed his students in a 45 way that it is the wrong way to win a competition by cutting the line short. The right way is to make your own line longer and improve yourself. 36．A．shorter B．longer C．thicker 37．A．way B．idea C．rule 38．A．check B．touch C．lock 39．A．silence B．sadness C．argument 40．A．threw away B．picked up C．looked for 41．A．giving B．repeated C．explained 42．A．exciting B．understanding C．upsetting 43．A．excitedly B．politely C．safely 44．A．translation B．competitions C．discussion 45．A．lucky B．similar C．special 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There was a famous official named Chen Shi in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was from Yingchuan County, which is now in Henan Province. And he was widely 46 (know) for his justice (公正) and kindness. One year, a serious famine (饥荒) suddenly 47 (happen) in Henan. Many people had nothing to eat. One night, a man quietly went into Chen Shi’s room to steal something. He hid 48 (he) on the beam (梁) and waited for Chen Shi to fall asleep. Chen Shi found the man 49 pretended (假装) he didn’t. Then he asked his family to come into his room. He said to them 50 (serious). “Nobody is born bad. People do bad things because nobody tells them what they shouldn’t do and they are not strict 51 themselves. Then they have bad habits and turn bad. It will be hard for them to be good 52 (man) if they don’t change. The gentleman on the beam is such 53 man. “The man heard Chen Shi’s words and knew he was wrong. He jumped down from the beam and said, “I’m so sorry. “Instead of 54 (punish) the man, Chen Shi said, “I believe you are pushed by the hardship in your life. I will give you some money, but don’t steal any more. As long as you change and work hard, you will be a 55 (use) person!” The man was touched and cried, “Thank you!I will.” This is the famous Chinese story about liangshangjunzi. 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions took part in this amazing event. The exhibition showed the latest progress in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the show of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different tasks. It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement. It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar soil samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of the moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 56．When did the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition open to the public? 57．How many seats does a J-20S fighter jet have for pilots? 58．What is the J-20S better at? 59．Why can the J-20S fly very fast and move around easily? 60．Which can sail on the ocean, drones or unmanned boats? 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成写作 61. 生活在现代社会，我们感受到了科技发展日新月异。假如你是李华，你校昨天举行了年度校园“科技节(Science & Technology Festival)”，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，为学校英文时报写一篇英文报道，分享活动细节和你的想法。 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Our school held the Science & Technology Festival yesterday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Where will you go to study medicine? Mary, I will go to college in tokyo and study medicine there. My uncle also works there. Where will you go to study medicine? Mary. I will go to college in tokyo and study medicine there. My uncle also works there. Listen to the next question. Hi Sandy, are you going to move house next week? Yes, my new house is near a beautiful lake. Hi Sandy, are you going to move house next week? Yes. my new house is near a beautiful lake. Listen to the next question. Andy has changed a lot. He used to wear glasses. I remember. yes, he used to love reading and seldom talked with others. Andy has changed a lot. He used to wear glasses. I remember, yes. he used to love reading and seldom talked with others. Listen to the next question. The school football matches will be covered on T, V this weekend. Well, i'm not interested in football. Basketball is my favorite. The school football matches will be covered on T, V this weekend. Well, i'm not interested in football. Basketball is my favorite. Listen to the next . question. What time is IT now? Frank. it's half past seven. The football match will start in fifteen minutes. What time is IT now? Frank. it's half past seven. The football match will start . in fifteen minutes. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can find a restaurant called mr. Lees noodles? Sure, go along the street until you see at all building. The restaurant is just on its first floor beside a bookstore. thanks. IT said that the noodles there . are delicious. That's true. I've been there twice. The beef noodles are really good. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can find a restaurant called mr. Lees noodles? Sure, go along the street until you see at all building. The restaurant is just on its first floor beside a bookstore. thanks. IT said that the noodles there are delicious. That's true. I've been there twice. The beef noodles are really good. Listen to the next question. I hear that you're doing a part time job in a japanese restaurant. David. that's true. I've been working there for three months. Can you speak japanese? Yes. I can. great. How many waiters are there in the restaurant? There are thirty waiters . in total. How many of them can speak japanese? A third of them can speak japanese. Of course i'm one of them. I hear that you're doing a part time job in a japanese restaurant. David. that's true. I've been working there for . three months. Can you speak japanese? Yes, I can. great. How many waiters are there in the restaurant? There are thirty waiters . in total. How many of them can speak japanese? A third of them can speak japanese. Of course i'm one of them. Listen to the next question. I heard you moved into a . new apartment. Yes, I did. I moved last week. How do you like your new . neighborhood? Well, it's okay. The community is quiet and very nice. There is a park nearby, but the traffic is really heavy. Maybe you should take the subway to work. I have thought about IT. IT isn't convenient. then why not ride a shared bike? It's also good . exercise that a good idea. I'll try IT. I heard you moved into a . new apartment. Yes, I did. I moved last week. How do you like your new . neighborhood? Well, it's okay. The community is quiet and very nice. There is a park nearby, but the traffic is really heavy. Maybe you should take the subway to work. I have thought about IT. IT isn't convenient. then why not ride a shared bike is also good . exercise. That's a good idea. I'll try IT. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are there any books . by shakes here? Yes, here is one. Romeo and Julia is on that shelf. That's IT. thanks. Why do you all come to borrow shakespeare books today? We have to write book reviews about his works for homework. interesting. What other books do you need? I want a book about history. I'm interested . in history. Okay, you can have a look . over there. Thank you. Excuse me, are there any books . by shapes? Pear, yes, here is one. Romeo and Julia is on that shelf. That's IT. thanks. Why do you all come to borrow shakespear's books today? We have to write book reviews about his works . for homework. interesting. What other books do you need? I want a book about history. I'm interested in history. okay? You can have a look over there. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are you leo, the class leader? Hi. you must be Sarah, the new exchange student. Finally, we meet. Hey leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your t shirt. You must like baseball. Well. the t shirt is a present from my brother, who's a baseball player. Look on the back. IT has a photo of all the players on his team. That's amazing. I'm also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? No, I play tennis. I'm on the school team. What do you like to do? Well, what I like to do is dance. I like to dance to pop music. cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance too. By the way, the school dance club will put on the big show this afternoon. Let's go and see. Sounds great. I can't wait. Excuse me, are you leo, the class leader? Hi, you must be Sarah, the new exchange students. Finally. we meet. Hey leo, glad to meet you in person. Look at your t shirt. You must like baseball. Well. the t shirt is a present from my brother, who's a baseball e player. Look on the back. IT has a photo of all the players on his team. That's amazing. I'm also a big fan of baseball. Do you play baseball? No, I play tennis. I'm on the school team. What do you like to do? Well, what I like to do is done. I like to dance to pop music. cool. We have a lot in common. I like to dance to, by the way, the school downs club will put on the big show this afternoon. Let's go and see. Sounds great. I can't wait. Listen to the . next question. Hello, everyone. Today I want to introduce my friend Derek. Eric is a student from canada. He is my best friend. I am thirteen years old. He is one year Younger than me as a student. He likes improving himself in many ways. First, he usually reads many books, magazines and newspapers. This is a useful way for him to get more knowledge than others. Because of this, he won the first place in the writing competition last month. Second, he always practices making all kinds of things by himself. He thinks it's very interesting and wonderful at last. He enjoys working out the problems by himself, and then he will discuss them with others. Hello, everyone, today I want to introduce my friend eric. Eric is a student from canada. He is my best friend. I'm thirteen years old and he is one year Younger than me. As a student, he likes improving himself in many ways. First, he usually reads many books, magazines and newspapers. This is a useful way for him to get more knowledge than others. Because of this, he won the first prize in the writing competition last month. Second, he always practices making all kinds of things by himself. He thinks it's very interesting and wonderful at last. He enjoys working out the problems by himself, and then he will discuss them with others. 听力部分到此结束。