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译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1~3单元综合训练
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. I ______ many places of interest in China since I came here.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
2. —Have you ever ______ to Beijing? —Yes, I ______ there last year.
A. been; went B. gone; go C. been; go D. gone; went
3. My father used to ______ to work, but now he is used to ______ a bus.
A. walk; take B. walking; take C. walk; taking D. walking; taking
4. Great changes ______ in my hometown over the past ten years.
A. have taken place B. took place C. have been taken place D. were taken place
5. —Why not ______ online tours of the Palace Museum? —Good idea.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
6. The West Lake is famous ______ its beautiful views.
A. for B. as C. to D. with
7. I have lived in Nanjing ______ 2018.
A. for B. since C. in D. at
8. He hasn’t finished his homework ______.
A. already B. just C. yet D. ever
9. The book is well worth ______.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
10. We can click on the icon ______ the screen.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
11. No matter ______ you go, I will follow you.
A. what B. where C. when D. which
12. I prefer ______ at home to going shopping.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
13. You can sign up ______ the English club on the Internet.
A. for B. in C. at D. with
14. There is no ______ that he is the best student in our class.
A. question B. doubt C. problem D. fact
15. —Have you seen Mr. Wang? —No, he ______ to the library.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. went
二、词汇运用(共两节,满分35分)
(一)根据中文或首字母提示完成句子(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1. Online tours make travelling around the world more __________ (方便的).
2. My cousin has never been __________ (在国外). He hopes to visit Europe some day.
3. The city is __________ (举世闻名的) for its long history.
4. I __________ (更喜欢) reading books to watching TV.
5. We can take __________ (在线的) tours around the world.
6. He has lived here __________ (自从) he was five years old.
7. I don’t know __________ (是否) he will join the online tour.
8. You should __________ (报名) for the course before Friday.
9. Guangzhou is a big city in the s________ part of China.
10. The Internet makes __________ (交流) between different countries much easier.
11. My hometown has __________ (改变) a lot over the years.
12. He is __________ (自豪的) of his country.
13. You can __________ (预订) tickets online easily.
14. We should use __________ (数码的) cameras to take photos.
15. The story is __________ (真正地) interesting.
16. He experienced a difficult p________ of life when he was young.
17. My grandpa enjoys listening to c________ music every evening.
18. The children clapped and shouted with e________.
19. More and more people choose to drive e________ cars to protect the environment.
20. It is c________ to see people use mobile payments in daily life.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. I __________ (read) this article about online tours three times already.
2. He __________ (see) many historic sites when he travelled in Xi’an last year.
3. My uncle __________ (live) in this city since he came to work here.
4. She used to __________ (ride) a bike to school, but now she takes the underground.
5. The trip to the ancient caves was very __________ (surprise).
6. We are very __________ (pride) of our country’s fast development.
7. It is useful __________ (learn) more about different cultures online.
8. He spends a lot of time __________ (practice) English every day.
9. These old photos are well worth __________ (keep).
10. Many students hope __________ (explore) more places of interest.
11. There __________ (be) little pollution in the town many years ago.
12. The story tells us several national __________ (hero) in history.
13. You must be careful when you __________ (click) on strange websites.
14. We should try our best __________ (improve) our digital skills.
15. Stop __________ (waste) time. You should finish your homework first.
三、句型转换(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
1. I have learned English for five years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you learned English?
2. He bought a new computer yesterday.(改为现在完成时)
He ________ ________ a new computer.
3. It is very convenient to travel online.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ it is to travel online!
4. My father has been to Beijing twice.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ has your father been to Beijing?
5. She likes reading better than writing.(同义句转换)
She ________ reading ________ writing.
6. He has lived here since he was five.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ here since he was five.
四、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Online tours are becoming more and more popular these years. More and more people choose to visit places of interest online instead of travelling far away. Why?
First, online tours are very __1__. We don’t need to take a bus or a plane. We can visit any country or city just in front of our computers. It __2__ much time and money. Second, online tours help us learn more about the __3__. We can enjoy beautiful sights, old buildings and different cultures. We can also know about the __4__ of different places. Third, online tours are __5__ for people who are too busy to travel. Students and workers can have a short trip online when they are __6__.
Last year, I __7__ an online tour of Xi’an. I saw the Terracotta Army and learned a lot about the __8__ there. I felt really excited. The __9__ made me feel like I was really there.
Online tours also improve __10__ between people from different countries. We can share our online trip __11__ with our friends. It is a __12__ way to know the world. Nowadays, it is __13__ for families to travel online together. It brings much fun. We don’t have to worry about bad weather or long waiting time.
In the __14__, online tours may become even better. I believe more people will __15__ this new way of visiting the world.
1. A. expensive B. convenient C. famous D. wonderful
2. A. saves B. spends C. takes D. costs
3. A. people B. world C. families D. students
4. A. life B. place C. history D. food
5. A. good B. bad C. hard D. easy
6. A. free B. busy C. sad D. excited
7. A. had B. watched C. read D. found
8. A. season B. period C. city D. country
9. A. photos B. sights C. trip D. time
10. A. communication B. competition C. information D. pollution
11. A. books B. stories C. ideas D. experiences
12. A. common B. special C. great D. dangerous
13. A. strange B. interesting C. popular D. different
14. A. day B. future C. park D. museum
15. A. hate B. enjoy C. stop D. remember
## 五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A篇
Travelling is a great way to learn about the world. But not everyone can travel far every time. That’s why online tours are becoming more and more popular with students.
With online tours, you can “visit” many famous places at home. You don’t need to take a plane or a train. You don’t have to worry about the weather or the cost. All you need is a computer or a mobile phone. You can enjoy the sights of different countries, such as the Palaces in the UK, the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt.
Online tours also help with your studies. When you take an online tour of a museum, you can learn much about history and art. Some online tours also have explanations, so you can know more about the place you are visiting.
Many schools use online tours in class. Teachers show wonderful places on the screen, and students talk about what they see. It makes lessons more interesting and helps students open their eyes to the world.
Some people say online tours are not as good as real trips. But online tours are still a wonderful choice when you can’t go out. They are cheap, easy and safe. They let you enjoy the beauty of the world in a new way.
1. What is becoming popular with students according to the passage?
A. Taking trains. B. Online tours. C. Going abroad. D. Visiting museums.
2. What do you need for an online tour?
A. A camera. B. A map. C. A computer or phone. D. A guidebook.
3. What can online tours help students do?
A. Learn history and art. B. Make more friends. C. Become famous. D. Save little money.
4. Why do teachers use online tours in class?
A. To make students use phones more. B. To make lessons interesting.
C. To stop students talking. D. To show computer skills.
5. What does the writer think of online tours?
A. Too expensive. B. Not helpful at all. C. Wonderful and easy. D. Worse than real trips in every way.
B篇
Shanghai is now one of the biggest and most modern cities in China. But hundreds of years ago, it was only a small fishing village by the East China Sea. Most people there made a living by fishing and small business. Life was simple and not easy.
As time went by, Shanghai grew fast. It developed into an important port city. Many factories, shops and buildings appeared. More and more people came here to work and live. But compared with today, the city was still not very modern. Traffic was slow, and tall buildings were not common.
Great changes have taken place in Shanghai over the past forty years. It has become an international city. You can see tall modern buildings everywhere, such as the famous Oriental Pearl Tower. High-speed trains, planes and subways make traffic very convenient.
Shanghai also shows the amazing development of China. It mixes old culture and modern life well. You can visit old gardens and busy modern shopping streets at the same time. With the Internet, people around the world can learn about Shanghai easily and even take online tours of the city.
Today, Shanghai is not only famous in China but also around the world. It stands for how fast China has developed and how amazing our country is.
1. What was Shanghai like hundreds of years ago?
A. A big modern city. B. A small fishing village. C. An international port. D. A famous capital.
2. How did most people in old Shanghai make a living?
A. By visiting places of interest. B. By taking online tours.
C. By fishing and small business. D. By building tall buildings.
3. What makes traffic in Shanghai very convenient now?
A. Only old slow buses. B. High-speed trains, planes and subways.
C. Small boats on the sea. D. Bikes on narrow streets.
4. What can we see in Shanghai today?
A. No old buildings at all. B. Tall modern buildings everywhere.
C. Few people coming to work. D. Factories everywhere without rules.
5. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Shanghai has developed greatly and shows amazing China.
B. Shanghai is still a small fishing village now.
C. Life in old Shanghai was easier than today.
D. There is no mix of old culture and modern life in Shanghai.
参考答案
一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B
二、1.convenient 2.abroad 3.world-famous 4.prefer 5.online 6.since 7.whether 8.sign up 9.southern 10.communication 11.changed 12.proud 13.book 14.digital 15.really 16.period 17.classical 18.excitement 19.electric 20.common 21.have read 22.saw 23.has lived 24.ride 25.surprising 26.proud 27.to learn 28.practicing 29.keeping 30.to explore 31.was 32.heroes 33.click 34.to improve 35.wasting
三、1.How long have 2.has bought 3.How convenient 4.How many times 5.prefers; to 6.hasn’t lived
四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B
五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
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