内容正文:
皮山县2025-2026学年第二学期三月基础素养提升练习题
七年级英语
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
一、选择题(每题3分,共45分)
(一)阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)
(A)
My Family
Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a Chinese boy. I am 13 years old. This is my family photo. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. I have a sister. Her name is Li Ling. She is 10 years old. We are students. I love my family.
1. What’s the boy’s name?
A. Li Ling. B. Li Ming. C. Tom.
2. How old is Li Ming?
A 10. B. 12. C. 13.
3. What does Li Ming’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.
4. What does Li Ming’s mother do?
A A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
5. How old is Li Ling?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 13.
(B)
My Classroom
This is my classroom. It is big and nice. You can see many desks and chairs. My desk is yellow. A blackboard is on the wall. A teacher’s desk is near the blackboard. Some books are on the teacher’s desk. I like my classroom very much.
6. How is the classroom?
A. Small and bad. B. Big and nice. C. Old and small.
7. What color is the desk?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
8 Where is the blackboard?
A On the wall. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair.
9. Where is the teacher’s desk?
A. Near the blackboard. B. Behind the door. C. On the wall.
10. What are on the teacher’s desk?
A. Some pens. B. Some books. C. Some bags.
(二)(本题共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
从文后选择合适的选项补全对话。
Bob: Good afternoon.
Helen: ____11____
Bob: I am Bob. ____12____
Helen: I am Helen.
Bob: How are you, Helen?
Helen: ____13____ How are you?
Bob: I’m OK too. Helen, this is my sister, Ella.
Helen: ____14____ Nice to meet you.
Ella: Hi, Helen. ____15____
A. I’m fine, thanks.
B. Nice to meet you too.
C. Good afternoon.
D. What’s your name?
E. Hello, Ella.
二、填空题(本大题共55分)
(一)任务型阅读(共20个空,每空2分,共40分)。
第一篇
阅读短文,根据上下文在空格处填入一个适当的单词,每空一词。
Ben loves staying outdoors. Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy.
Today Ben sees a small bird under a tree in the park. The little bird’s legs are hurt, and it can’t fly. Ben says to his sister, “Let’s help it.” They find a big box and put leaves inside to make a bed for it. They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread. After that, they take it to the park office (办公室).
When they leave the park, Ben and Lucy look at it again. It doesn’t look that afraid. Ben smiles and says, “I hope it can fly again!” They help the little bird and feel really happy.
Every morning, Ben ____16____ to the park with his little ____17____. Today Ben and Lucy see a ____18____ bird under a ____19____. The bird can’t fly. The little bird’s ____20____ are hurt. To help the bird, Ben and Lucy ____21____ a big box and put some ____22____ in it. Ben and Lucy give the bird ____23____ and ____24____. When they leave, the bird doesn’t look that ____25____.
第二篇
Hello, I’m Ken Miller. You can call me Ken. I’m a tall boy. My favourite subject is biology. My hobby is collecting (收集) insects (昆虫). It is interesting. I join the nature club this term. I find insects in many different places. When I see a new insect, I put it in a bottle. I look at it and I draw a picture of it in my book. I also write its name. Then, I take the insect back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep (饲养) it. I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). Then my hobby will be my job!
Hello, I’m Ken Miller. Ken is my ____26____ name. I’m a tall ____27____. My favourite ____28____ is biology. I like ____29____ insects because I think it’s ____30____. This term, I ____31____ the nature club. When I see a new insect, I put it in a ____32____. I look at it and ____33____ a picture of it. Then I take the insect back to the ____34____ place. I ____35____ to be an entomologist in the future.
(二)选词填空(本题5个空,每空3分,共15分)
(A)
are, am, his, her, like
My name is Linda. I ___36___ a middle school student. This is my family photo. Look! This is my father. ___37___ name is John. He is a doctor. That is my mother. ___38___ name is Mary. She is a teacher. I ___39___ my parents very much. We ___40___ a happy family.
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皮山县2025-2026学年第二学期三月基础素养提升练习题
七年级英语
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
一、选择题(每题3分,共45分)
(一)阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)
(A)
My Family
Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a Chinese boy. I am 13 years old. This is my family photo. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. I have a sister. Her name is Li Ling. She is 10 years old. We are students. I love my family.
1. What’s the boy’s name?
A. Li Ling. B. Li Ming. C. Tom.
2. How old is Li Ming?
A. 10. B. 12. C. 13.
3. What does Li Ming’s father do?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.
4. What does Li Ming’s mother do?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.
5. How old is Li Ling?
A. 10. B. 11. C. 13.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了李明的家庭情况,他13岁,父母分别是老师和医生,还有一个10岁的妹妹李玲。
【1题详解】
文章提到:“My name is Li Ming.”,说明男孩的名字是李明。
【2题详解】
文章提到:“I am 13 years old.”,此处“I”指代李明,说明他13岁。
【3题详解】
文章提到:“My father is a teacher.”,说明李明父亲的职业是老师。
【4题详解】
文章提到:“My mother is a doctor.”,说明李明母亲的职业是医生。
【5题详解】
文章提到:“She is 10 years old.”,此处“She”指代李玲,说明她10岁。
(B)
My Classroom
This is my classroom. It is big and nice. You can see many desks and chairs. My desk is yellow. A blackboard is on the wall. A teacher’s desk is near the blackboard. Some books are on the teacher’s desk. I like my classroom very much.
6. How is the classroom?
A. Small and bad. B. Big and nice. C. Old and small.
7. What color is the desk?
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
8. Where is the blackboard?
A. On the wall. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair.
9. Where is the teacher’s desk?
A. Near the blackboard. B. Behind the door. C. On the wall.
10. What are on the teacher’s desk?
A. Some pens. B. Some books. C. Some bags.
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇描述性文章,主要介绍了作者的教室及其相关物品的情况,包括教室的大小和外观、课桌的颜色、黑板的位置、教师课桌的位置以及教师课桌上的物品等。
【6题详解】
第二句描述教室情况:“It is big and nice.”,这直接说明教室是又大又好的。
【7题详解】
第四句描述课桌颜色:“My desk is yellow.”,这直接说明课桌是黄色的。
【8题详解】
第五句描述黑板位置:“A blackboard is on the wall.”,这直接说明黑板在墙上。
【9题详解】
第六句描述教师课桌位置:“A teacher’s desk is near the blackboard.”,这直接说明教师课桌在黑板附近。
【10题详解】
第七句描述教师课桌上的物品:“Some books are on the teacher’s desk.”,这直接说明教师课桌上有一些书。
(二)(本题共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
从文后选择合适的选项补全对话。
Bob: Good afternoon.
Helen: ____11____
Bob: I am Bob. ____12____
Helen: I am Helen.
Bob: How are you, Helen?
Helen: ____13____ How are you?
Bob: I’m OK too. Helen, this is my sister, Ella.
Helen: ____14____ Nice to meet you.
Ella: Hi, Helen. ____15____
A. I’m fine, thanks.
B. Nice to meet you too.
C. Good afternoon.
D. What’s your name?
E. Hello, Ella.
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Bob与Helen及Ella初次见面对话,依次包含问候、询问姓名、回应问候、初次见面打招呼等环节。
【11题详解】
上文提到Bob说“Good afternoon”,这是日常问候语,C项“Good afternoon”用于回应下午的问候,符合对话开场的语境。
【12题详解】
上文提到Bob介绍自己是Bob,下文Helen回应自己是Helen,由此可知空格处为询问姓名的句子,D项“What’s your name?”符合该上下文逻辑。
【13题详解】
上文Bob问“How are you, Helen?”,常规回应是说明自身状态并表示感谢,A项“I’m fine, thanks.”是该问句的标准回答形式,符合语境。
【14题详解】
上文Bob向Helen介绍自己的妹妹Ella,Helen需要对Ella做出回应,E项“Hello, Ella.”是初次见到他人时的常用问候语,符合上下文。
【15题详解】
上文Helen说“Nice to meet you.”,这是初次见面的常用表达,B项“Nice to meet you too.”用于回应该表达,符合对话的交流逻辑。
二、填空题(本大题共55分)
(一)任务型阅读(共20个空,每空2分,共40分)。
第一篇
阅读短文,根据上下文在空格处填入一个适当的单词,每空一词。
Ben loves staying outdoors. Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy.
Today, Ben sees a small bird under a tree in the park. The little bird’s legs are hurt, and it can’t fly. Ben says to his sister, “Let’s help it.” They find a big box and put leaves inside to make a bed for it. They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread. After that, they take it to the park office (办公室).
When they leave the park, Ben and Lucy look at it again. It doesn’t look that afraid. Ben smiles and says, “I hope it can fly again!” They help the little bird and feel really happy.
Every morning, Ben ____16____ to the park with his little ____17____. Today Ben and Lucy see a ____18____ bird under a ____19____. The bird can’t fly. The little bird’s ____20____ are hurt. To help the bird, Ben and Lucy ____21____ a big box and put some ____22____ in it. Ben and Lucy give the bird ____23____ and ____24____. When they leave, the bird doesn’t look that ____25____.
【答案】16. walks
17. sister 18. small
19. tree 20. legs
21. find 22. leaves
23. water 24. bread
25. afraid
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述Ben和妹妹Lucy在公园发现一只受伤小鸟,悉心救助后送往公园办公室,二人为此感到开心。
【16题详解】
第一段提到“Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy.”,即Ben每天早上步行去公园,时态为一般现在时,应填“walks”。
【17题详解】
第一段提到“Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy.”,即和他一起的是他的小妹妹,应填“sister”。
【18题详解】
第二段提到“Today, Ben sees a small bird under a tree in the park.”,即他看见一只小鸟树下,应填“small”。
【19题详解】
第二段提到“Today, Ben sees a small bird under a tree in the park.”,即小鸟的位置在一棵树下面,应填“tree”。
【20题详解】
第二段提到“The little bird’s legs are hurt, and it can’t fly.”,即小鸟的腿受伤了,be动词为are,名词用复数,应填“legs”。
【21题详解】
第二段提到“They find a big box and put leaves inside to make a bed for it.”,即他们找到一个大盒子,句子为一般现在时,主语是复数,应填“find”。
【22题详解】
第二段提到“They find a big box and put leaves inside to make a bed for it.”,即他们在盒子里放了树叶,leaf的复数形式为leaves,应填“leaves”。
【23题详解】
第二段提到“They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread.”,即他们给了小鸟一些水,应填“water”。
【24题详解】
第二段提到“They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread.”,即他们还给了小鸟小块面包,应填“bread”
【25题详解】
第三段提到“It doesn’t look that afraid.”,即小鸟看起来没那么害怕了,应填“afraid”。
第二篇
Hello, I’m Ken Miller. You can call me Ken. I’m a tall boy. My favourite subject is biology. My hobby is collecting (收集) insects (昆虫). It is interesting. I join the nature club this term. I find insects in many different places. When I see a new insect, I put it in a bottle. I look at it and I draw a picture of it in my book. I also write its name. Then, I take the insect back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep (饲养) it. I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). Then my hobby will be my job!
Hello, I’m Ken Miller. Ken is my ____26____ name. I’m a tall ____27____. My favourite ____28____ is biology. I like ____29____ insects because I think it’s ____30____. This term, I ____31____ the nature club. When I see a new insect, I put it in a ____32____. I look at it and ____33____ a picture of it. Then I take the insect back to the ____34____ place. I ____35____ to be an entomologist in the future.
【答案】26. first##given
27. boy 28. subject
29. collecting
30. interesting
31. join 32. bottle
33. draw 34. same
35. want
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍Ken Miller的个人信息、收集昆虫的爱好及加入自然俱乐部的经历,表达了想成为昆虫学家的理想。
【26题详解】
文中提到:“You can call me Ken.”,Ken是他的名,英文姓名中“名”对应的是first name/given name,应填“first/given”。
【27题详解】
文中提到:“I’m a tall boy.”,Ken是男孩,应填“boy”。
【28题详解】
文中提到:“My favourite subject is biology.”,“biology”属于学科类词汇,此处对应“科目”,应填“subject”。
【29题详解】
文中提到:“My hobby is collecting insects.”,“like”后接动词需使用动名词形式,对应“收集”的动作,应填“collecting”。
【30题详解】
文中提到:“It is interesting.”,“It”指代收集昆虫这件事,说明作者认为它“有趣”,应填“interesting”。
【31题详解】
文中提到:“I join the nature club this term.”,句子主语为I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,应填“join”。
32题详解】
文中提到:“When I see a new insect, I put it in a bottle.”,指出放置昆虫容器是瓶子,应填“bottle”。
【33题详解】
文中提到:“I look at it and I draw a picture of it in my book.”,and连接并列谓语,表示画画,此处与“look at”并列,应填“draw”。
【34题详解】
文中提到:“Then, I take the insect back to the same place and let it go.”,说明是放回“一样的”地方,应填“same”。
【35题详解】
文中提到:“I want to be an entomologist.”,“want to be”是固定搭配,表示“想要成为”,应填“want”。
(二)选词填空(本题5个空,每空3分,共15分)
(A)
are, am, his, her, like
My name is Linda. I ___36___ a middle school student. This is my family photo. Look! This is my father. ___37___ name is John. He is a doctor. That is my mother. ___38___ name is Mary. She is a teacher. I ___39___ my parents very much. We ___40___ a happy family.
【答案】36. am 37. His
38. Her 39. like
40. are
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Linda介绍了自己的家庭照片,讲述了家人的职业以及自己对家人的感情。
【36题详解】
句意:我是一名中学生。主语为第一人称I,对应的be动词需用am,时态是一般现在时,应用be动词am。
【37题详解】
句意:他的名字叫约翰。指代前句男性“my father”,表示“他的”,需要用形容词性物主代词,应用His,在句首首字母大写。
【38题详解】
句意:她的名字叫玛丽。指代前句女性 “my mother”,表示“她的”,需要用形容词性物主代词,应用Her,在句首首字母大写。
【39题详解】
句意:我非常喜欢我的父母。主语为I,表达“喜欢”含义,需使用动词原形,时态是一般现在时,应用like。
【40题详解】
句意:我们是一个幸福的家庭。主语为复数We,对应的be动词需用are,时态是一般现在时,应用be动词are。
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