精品解析：黑龙江省绥滨县第八中学2025-2026学年 八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

绥滨县第八中学2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s sister like to do? A. Water the plants. B. Feed the fish. C. Sweep the floor. 2. Where may they be? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. At home. 3. How does the boy like cooking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is Fred going now? A. To the cinema. B. To the fruit store. C. To the sports field. 5. What does the woman ask Peter to do? A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who did Bob go to the Children’s Home with last weekend? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His friend. 7. What did Bob do in the Children’s Home? A. He washed the clothes. B. He told stories. C. He played the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When does Jim do housework? A. Both on weekdays and on weekends. B. Only on weekends. C. Only on weekdays. 9. How does Eva feel after doing housework? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Peter do every day for the family? A. Cleans the rooms. B. Cooks food. C. Goes shopping. 11. Who washes the dishes after dinner? A. Peter. B. Their mother. C. Tina. 12. What can Peter and Tina do on Sundays? A. Play football. B. Go hiking. C. Go to the movies. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the school sports meeting? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 14. What does Linda need to do? A. Take some water. B. Clean the seats. C. Sweep the floor. 15. What sport is Cathy good at? A. Skating. B. Running. C. Swimming. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jenny and housework When doing housework Usually listens to music. Sometimes listens to English 16.     . Likes to do it with her 17.      best. After doing housework Watches a TV show or plays computer games for 18.       minutes. Jenny’s feeling It’s 19      for us to share the housework. I will feel 20.      after doing housework. 二、完形填空。(10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____1____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____2____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____3____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____4____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____5____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____6____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____7____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____8____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____9____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____10____ it and make it more beautiful. 1. A. and B. but C. or 2. A. plans B. tries C. reminds 3. A. keeps B. makes C. takes 4. A. can B. must C. should 5. A. clean up B. look up C. put up 6. A. help B. turn C. attend 7. A. do B. does C. doing 8. A. stand B. sit C. lie 9. A. happiness B. sadness C. warmth 10. A. love B. hate C. forget 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者家中每个人都为打造更好的家付出努力；同时，家也是家人放松、分享喜怒哀乐的地方，作者呼吁大家爱护家，让它更美好。 【1题详解】 句意：它不只是一栋建筑，而是一个充满爱与温暖的地方。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。根据“It’s not just a building”和“a place full of love and warmth”可知，前后句存在转折关系，且“not just... but...”是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在我家，每个人都努力让我们的家变得更好。 plans计划；tries努力；尝试；reminds提醒。根据后文妈妈、爸爸、作者各自做家务的具体行动可知，此处指“努力付出”，“try to do sth”是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是保持房子干净。 keeps保持；makes使；让；takes带走。根据“She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day”可知，妈妈是“维持房子干净的状态”，且“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“保持某物处于某种状态”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他会倒垃圾，并且在东西坏了的时候修理它们。 can能；must必须；should应该。根据“take out the rubbish and fix things”可知，我爸爸“会”倒垃圾、修理东西。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我通常整理我的房间，并帮忙洗碗。 clean up整理，打扫；look up查阅；put up张贴。根据“I also do my part.”和“my room and help with the dishes.”可知，我也会“打扫”房间和帮助洗碗。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：有时，我帮父母做晚饭。 help帮助；turn转动；attend参加。help sb to do sth.是固定用法，意为“帮某人做某事”，此处表示帮助父母做晚饭。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们都知道，做家务能让我们的家更舒适。 do做，动词原形；does做，第三人称单数；doing做，动名词。do chores“做家务”，是固定短语，根据“We all know that可知，“that”引导的宾语从句，且空处作从句的主语，动名词可作主语，动词原形和第三人称单数形式均无法作主语。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在学校或工作了漫长的一天后，我们可以坐在沙发上，看电视，和家人聊天。 stand站；sit坐；lie躺。根据“on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members”可知，“看电视、聊天”的动作更适合“坐着”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们互相分享我们的快乐和烦恼。 happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；warmth温暖。根据“and problems with each other”可知，“and”连接的两个词应是“情绪/经历”的并列，且“problems”是负面内容，需搭配正面内容“happiness”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应该爱护它，让它更美丽。 love爱护；hate讨厌；forget忘记。根据“make it more beautiful”及前文“home is the best place in the world.”可知，此处应表达“爱护家”的含义。故选A。 三、阅读理解 50分(共25小题，每题2分) A Last summer holiday, I went to the beach with my family. The weather was sunny and warm. We swam in the clear blue sea, built sandcastles on the beach, and played beach volleyball. It was so much fun! We also tried different kinds of seafood at the local restaurants. The fresh shrimp and crabs were really delicious. After the holiday coming back home made me feel so warm. Home is not just a building. It’s a place full of love. My parents always make fresh-baked cookies for me. My little brother always shares his toys with me. Even when we have small arguments sometimes, we still love each other deeply. On weekends, we often clean the house together. I sweep the floor, my brother takes out the trash, and my parents clean the rooms. After that, our home becomes clean and tidy. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。正确选A，错误选B。 11. The writer went to the mountains with his family last summer holiday. 12 They ate fresh fruits at the local restaurants during the holiday. 13. The writer thinks home is a place full of love. 14. The writer’s little brother never shares his toys. 15. They clean the house together on weekends. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年暑假和家人去海滩的经历以及回家后对家的感悟，包括在海滩的活动、品尝的海鲜，回家后感受到家的温暖、家人间的互动以及周末一起打扫房子等。 【11题详解】 第一段指出：“Last summer holiday, I went to the beach with my family.”，这直接表明作者去年暑假是和家人去了海滩，并非去山上。 【12题详解】 第一段指出：“We also tried different kinds of seafood at the local restaurants.”，说明作者和家人在当地餐馆品尝了不同种类的海鲜，并非水果。 【13题详解】 第二段指出：“Home is not just a building. It’s a place full of love.”，这直接说明作者认为家不仅仅是一座建筑，而是一个充满爱的地方。 【14题详解】 第二段指出：“My little brother always shares his toys with me.”，说明作者的小弟弟总是和作者分享玩具，并非从不分享。 【15题详解】 第二段指出：“On weekends, we often clean the house together. I sweep the floor, my brother takes out the trash, and my parents clean the rooms.”，说明作者一家在周末经常一起打扫房子，作者扫地，弟弟倒垃圾，父母打扫房间。 B Last summer Mom and I went camping in Namibia to spend our holiday. It was my first time camping and my first visit to Namibia. My mom knew the country. When she was young, she had been there with a cousin, and she showed great happiness to go back there again. The campsite (露营地) was beautiful, with a big swimming pool. Campsites usually have showers, but when we got there, we found that this one had a real bath (浴缸)—I couldn’t believe it. Also, we didn’t need to make our own meals because there was a cook making food for us in an outdoor kitchen. I was always tired in the evenings and I couldn’t wait to get into my little camp bed. Every night I lay there listening to all the animals. They were really noisy, so sleeping wasn’t effortless. However, hearing them was one of the best things about the holiday. We also saw a lot of animals. One day we found a lion family and stopped to watch them. Unluckily, they were sleeping by a tree, and I couldn’t get any good photos of them. They didn’t look scary but our guide didn’t let us get close. It was a great holiday and I fell in love with camping. Now I know how interesting camping is. I think I’ll try it in my own country with some friends, maybe as soon as next summer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. How did the writer’s mom feel about visiting Namibia? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 17. What made the writer surprised at the campsite? A. The swimming pool. B. The kitchen. C. The bath. 18. The underlined word “effortless” means “________”. A. important B. boring C. easy 19. What did the writer do after seeing the lion family? A. He fed them. B. He got close to them. C. He watched them. 20. What’s the best title for the text? A. My advice on the visit to Namibia B. My camping holiday in Namibia C. Seeing animals in Namibia 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈在纳米比亚的露营假期经历，介绍了营地的惊喜设施、夜间的自然体验、观赏狮子的过程，展现了露营的乐趣与对这段旅行的喜爱。 【16题详解】 第1段提到“she showed great happiness to go back there again”，说明作者的妈妈对纳米比亚之行感到开心。 【17题详解】 第2段提到“Campsites usually have showers, but when we got there, we found that this one had a real bath—I couldn’t believe it.”，说明浴缸让作者感到惊讶。 【18题详解】 第2段提到“They were really noisy, so sleeping wasn’t effortless.”，结合前文“噪音很大”的语境，可知“effortless”意为“容易的”。 【19题详解】 第3段提到“One day we found a lion family and stopped to watch them.”，说明作者看到狮子一家后停下来观赏它们。 【20题详解】 全文围绕作者在纳米比亚的露营假期展开，核心主题是纳米比亚的露营之旅，对应B选项。 C A Butterfly exhibition (展览) Date:1st—31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world Time: Mon.—Fri.10:00 am—4:00 pm Sat-Sun. 9:00 am—5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ￥20 Students: ￥15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527 Adult groups of 10 or more: ￥15 each Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive (收到) a free picture of a butterfly. 21. We can see ________ in the butterfly exhibition. A. some paintings B. some pictures of butterflies only C. some beautiful butterflies 22. You go to see the exhibition with your 14-year-old daughter, you have to pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 35 yuan 23. We can book group tickets ________. A. by making a phone call B. by sending an e-mail C. by writing a letter 24. There are 45 students in our class. How much will they pay if they visit the exhibition?. A. ￥675. B. ￥450. C. ￥900. 25. If you go to the exhibition on 1st, May, you can get ________. A. a book B. a ticket C. a gift 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了阳光镇博物馆蝴蝶展的展览时间、地点、展品、门票价格、团体预订方式以及五一当天的特别礼品等信息。 【21题详解】 文中“Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world”说明展览上可以看到各种各样的蝴蝶。 【22题详解】 成人票是20元，14岁女儿属于学生票15元，合计35元。 【23题详解】 文中“Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527”表明团体票可以通过电话预订。 【24题详解】 学生团体10人及以上每人10元，45名学生应付450元。 【25题详解】 文中“Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive a free picture of a butterfly”说明5月1日去可以免费获赠一张蝴蝶图片。 D 阅读还原。 Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday afternoon. ___26___ Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍), and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. ___27___ Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “___28___ What could we do?” Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. ___29___ “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. ___30___ The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. A. I left them at home. B. We slept well that night. C. Everything tasted delicious. D. The night was clear and the air was warm. E. There was enough room to start a campfire. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者和爸爸、弟弟吉姆上周末的露营过程，包括到达营地、生火做饭、搭建帐篷时发现忘记带帐篷杆，最终在星空下露宿并度过愉快夜晚的经历，体现了这次露营的特别之处和美好感受。 【26题详解】 根据下文“Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks, and Dad started a campfire.”可知，作者一家忙着准备篝火；因此，这里应该与准备篝火有关；选项E“有足够的空间生火。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes.”可知，然后他们做了土豆、卷心菜当晚餐，还吃了苹果蛋糕，所以这里应对食物进行评价；选项C“所有东西尝起来都很美味。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据上文“we found no poles to hold it up”可知，他们发现没有支撑帐篷的杆子，所以此处应解释为什么没有帐篷杆；选项A“我把它们落在家里了。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据上文“Dad looked up at the starry sky.”和下文“It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.”可知，爸爸看到没有帐篷杆后，抬头看布满星星的天空，认为不需要帐篷，所以此处应解释不需要帐篷的原因——天气条件好，适合露天睡觉；选项D“夜晚很晴朗，空气很温暖。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据下文“The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning.”可知，第二天早上醒来时，阳光照在他们身上，所以此处是指那天晚上作者和家人睡得很好；选项B“那晚我们睡得很好。”符合语境。故选B。 E During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life. 31. When did the writer fly to London? __________________________________________________________________ 32. How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London? __________________________________________________________________ 33. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? __________________________________________________________________ 34. What does the bridge stand for? __________________________________________________________________ 35. What lesson did the writer learn? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. During this year’s summer holiday. 32. Her English was poor. 33. Happy and relaxed. 34. Care and love. 35. Love brings people together. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的经历，以及从中领悟到的关爱的力量。 【31题详解】 根据“During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.”可知，作者在今年暑假飞往伦敦。故填During this year’s summer holiday. 【32题详解】 根据“I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor.”可知，那时作者的英语不好。故填Her English was poor. 【33题详解】 根据“From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.”可知，体育课后作者感到快乐和放松故填Happy and relaxed. 【34题详解】 根据“That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love.”可知，这座桥梁代表了关怀和爱。故填Care and love. 【35题详解】 根据“We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together.”可知，作者从中明白的道理是爱将人们聚在一起。故填Love brings people together. 四、语法填空 (20分，每小题1分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Saturday morning, there is a fight in ____36____ (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please ____37____ (clean) your room, dear?” The kid may waste time in ____38____ (do) nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ____39____ (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ____40____ this mess? Get it done right now!” The fight becomes worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by themselves. What can parents do ____41____ (change) the situation? ·Parents should set ____42____ good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop (养成) the good habit. ·Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want ____43____ (they) to do. ·Each thing should be in its place. ____44____ each thing has a home, it will be easier for kids to tidy their rooms. Provide your kids with some ____45____ (box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and deciding where it should go. 【答案】36. thousands 37. clean 38. doing 39. slowly 40. up 41. to change 42. a 43. them 44. If##When 45. boxes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母如何让孩子养成爱整洁的好习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：每周六早上，美国成千上万的家庭都会发生一场争斗。thousands of是固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，用来修饰可数名词复数“houses”，符合语境。故填thousands。 【37题详解】 句意：爸爸或妈妈一开始可能会和蔼地说：“亲爱的，你能打扫一下你的房间吗？”“Could you please + 动词原形”是固定句型，用来提出请求，clean为动词原形，符合语法要求。故填clean。 【38题详解】 句意：孩子可能会浪费时间什么都不做，或者只是说“不”。waste time in doing sth.是固定短语，意为“浪费时间做某事”，in为介词，后接动名词形式，do的动名词是doing。故填doing。 【39题详解】 句意：随着早上慢慢过去，父母会生气。“passes”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，slow的副词形式是slowly，表示“慢慢地”，符合语境。故填slowly。 【40题详解】 句意：我要告诉你多少次把这乱七八糟的东西打扫干净？clean up是固定短语，意为“打扫干净”，此处指打扫混乱的局面，符合语境。故填up。 【41题详解】 句意：父母能做些什么来改变这种情况呢？此处需要用不定式作目的状语，to change表示“为了改变”，说明父母做事的目的，符合语法要求。故填to change。 【42题详解】 句意：父母应该树立一个好榜样。set a good example是固定短语，意为“树立好榜样”，a表示泛指“一个”，符合语境。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：在孩子达到你的期望之前，他们必须明白你想让他们做什么。want后接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：如果/当每样东西都有自己的位置，孩子们整理房间就会更容易。分析句子可知，前后句之间是条件或时间关系，If表示“如果”，When表示“当……时”，均符合语境。故填If/When。 【45题详解】 句意：给你的孩子提供一些盒子。“some”后接可数名词复数形式，box的复数是boxes，符合语法要求。故填boxes。 第二节 选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   pick   though   make   ride   but   be   hungry   have   under   take   different It was sunny last Sunday. I called my classmates and ___46___ a bicycle to a farm near a hill. A farmer welcomed ___47___ in front of his house. The farm was so beautiful. We saw hens, ducks and pigs there. We ___48___ like birds out of the cage (笼子), running around happily. We did many wonderful activities around the farmhouse. Sally tried ____49____ some apples from a tree. I got to the top of the hill and ___50___ quite a few photos. Tony seemed to ____51____ no interest in these activities. He sat ___52___ a big tree and relaxed. At twelve o’clock, most of us were ____53____. The farmer prepared (准备) some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, ___54___ we still thanked him. To remember what we did, I wrote down some ____55____ between the life in the city and that on the farm in my diary. All in all, it was a wonderful day! 【答案】46. rode 47. us 48. were 49. picking 50. took 51. have 52. under 53. hungry 54. but 55. differences 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学在周日去农场游玩的经历，记录了他们在农场做的各种活动以及当天的见闻与感受。 【46题详解】 句意：我打电话给我的同学，然后骑自行车去了山附近的一个农场。 根据“a bicycle”可知，此处表示“骑自行车”，ride a bicycle为固定搭配。结合上文“It was sunny last Sunday.”可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，ride的过去式为rode。 【47题详解】 句意：一位农民在他家门前欢迎了我们。 welcome sb.意为“欢迎某人”，此处缺少宾语。根据语境，农民欢迎的是“我们”，应用人称代词宾格us。 【48题详解】 句意：我们像出笼的小鸟一样快乐地跑来跑去。 根据“running around happily”可知，此处描述当时的状态。主语We为复数，结合时态应用一般过去时，be动词用were。 【49题详解】 句意：萨莉试图从树上摘一些苹果。 try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”。结合语境，萨莉尝试摘苹果，应用动词pick的动名词形式picking。 【50题详解】 句意：我到达山顶并拍了不少照片。 take photos意为“拍照”。根据并列谓语“got to”可知，此处应用一般过去时，take的过去式为took。 【51题详解】 句意：托尼似乎对这些活动没有兴趣。 have interest in意为“对……有兴趣”。seem to do sth.意为“似乎做某事”，此处应用动词原形have。 【52题详解】 句意：他坐在一棵大树下休息。 根据“a big tree”可知，此处表示“在树下”，应用介词under。 53题详解】 句意：十二点时，我们大多数人饿了。 根据下文“The farmer prepared some delicious food for us.”可知，农民准备了食物，说明当时大家饿了。were后接形容词hungry“饥饿的”作表语。 【54题详解】 句意：当然，我们必须付钱，但我们仍然感谢他。 前后句表示转折关系，应用连词but“但是”。 【55题详解】 句意：为了记住我们所做的事情，我在日记里写下了一些城市生活和农场生活之间的差异。 根据“between the life in the city and that on the farm”可知，此处表示“差异”，应用名词difference，由形容词different变形而来且可数。some后接可数名词复数，故填differences。 五、书面表达 56. 暑假刚刚过去，回想假期中的所见所闻，根据下面的问题提示，并把你最难忘的一次经历描述出来分享给大家吧。词数80左右；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。内容须包括：时间、地点、具体做了哪些有趣的事，感受和收获，你学到了什么。 A Happy Holiday _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Happy Holiday I had an unforgettable experience during my summer holiday. I went to the countryside with my parents. We enjoyed fresh vegetables, fed lovely chickens and picked fruit. I also helped the farmers do some light work. The air was clean and the life was relaxing. I felt very happy and peaceful. From this experience, I learned that hard work brings joy. I also knew the importance of valuing food. It was really a wonderful and meaningful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间（暑假），地点（乡村），趣事（体验田园生活、干农活、采摘），感受（开心、放松），收获（懂得劳动的快乐、珍惜粮食） 确定人称：第一人称（I） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：总写假期有难忘经历 主体：写地点、具体做的事情 结尾：写感受、学到的道理 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点 during my summer holiday/went to the countryside with my parents 要点二：有趣的事 enjoyed fresh vegetables/fed chickens/picked fruit/helped the farmers do some light work 要点三：感受 felt very happy and peaceful/clean air/relaxing life 要点四：收获与学到的道理 hard work brings joy/know the importance of valuing food/wonderful and meaningful 附加题： B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 57. Lily can’t wait ________ (meet) her new pen pal. 【答案】to meet 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉迫不及待地想见她的新笔友。句中“can’t wait”为固定表达，后需接动词不定式结构，即“to + 动词原形”，表示“迫不及待做某事”。因此将动词meet变为不定式形式to meet，故填to meet。 58. The Internet can help me find useful information ________ (easy). 【答案】easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网可以帮我轻松地找到有用的信息。此处修饰动词find，需要用副词；easy是形容词，其副词形式为easily，意为“容易地，轻松地”。 59. Don’t worry about me. I can take care of ________ (I) . 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心我。我能照顾好自己。主语是I，空处作宾语，也是第一人称，所以宾语应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 60. My sister put on a ________ (fresh) washed dress for the school party. 【答案】freshly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹为学校聚会穿上了一条刚洗过的裙子。修饰形容词“washed”应用副词freshly“刚刚，新近”。 61. I don’t know ________ (something) about the place, so I need a map. 【答案】anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对这个地方不了解，因此我需要一张地图。something通常用于肯定句中，否定句和疑问句中需要把something转换为anything。本句是否定句，空格处作动词know的宾语，符合anything的使用场景。 62. The man smiled and ________ (nod) to show agreement (同意). 【答案】nodded 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男人微笑着点头表示同意。句中“The man smiled”为一般过去时，且并列连词and连接两个时态一致的谓语动词，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。nod的过去式需双写末尾辅音字母d再加-ed，nodded符合句意。 63. The famous singer’s ________ (arrive)made all of us excited. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位著名歌手的到来让我们所有人都激动不已。句中“The famous singer’s”是名词所有格，后需接名词作句子的主语。动词arrive的名词形式是arrival，意为“到达、到来”，因此将动词arrive变为名词形式arrival，故填arrival。 64. In winter, people like to wear ________ (scarf) when they go out. 【答案】scarves##scarfs 【解析】 【详解】句意：在冬天，人们出门时喜欢戴着围巾。根据句中主语“people”可知，此处考查可数名词变复数的方法，scarf的复数形式有scarves和scarfs两种。故填scarves/scarfs。 65. I was very sad because my pet dog was ________ (die). It died half a year ago. 【答案】dead 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很伤心，因为我的宠物狗去世了。它半年前就死了。was是系动词，后接形容词作表语；die“死亡”，动词，其形容词形式 dead“死的，去世的”，符合句子结构与语境。 66. —Would you like to go ________ (camp) with me, Lily? —Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你愿意和我一起去露营吗？——当然，我很乐意。句中“would you like to do something”为固定句型，意为“你愿意做某事吗？”，用于礼貌地提出邀请或建议，其后需接动词不定式结构。同时，“go camping” 是固定搭配，意为“去露营”，属于“go + 动名词” 的结构，表示去进行某项活动。因此将动词camp变为动名词形式camping，故填camping。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绥滨县第八中学2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s sister like to do? A. Water the plants. B. Feed the fish. C. Sweep the floor. 2. Where may they be? A. In the school. B. In the park. C. At home. 3. How does the boy like cooking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 4. Where is Fred going now? A. To the cinema. B. To the fruit store. C. To the sports field. 5. What does the woman ask Peter to do? A. Paint the picture. B. Wash the clothes. C. Pack up his things. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who did Bob go to the Children’s Home with last weekend? A. His teacher. B. His brother. C. His friend. 7. What did Bob do in the Children’s Home? A. He washed the clothes. B. He told stories. C. He played the guitar. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When does Jim do housework? A. Both on weekdays and on weekends. B. Only on weekends. C. Only on weekdays. 9. How does Eva feel after doing housework? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bored. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Peter do every day for the family? A. Cleans the rooms. B. Cooks food. C. Goes shopping. 11. Who washes the dishes after dinner? A. Peter. B. Their mother. C. Tina. 12. What can Peter and Tina do on Sundays? A. Play football. B. Go hiking. C. Go to the movies. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the school sports meeting? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 14. What does Linda need to do? A. Take some water. B. Clean the seats. C. Sweep the floor. 15. What sport is Cathy good at? A. Skating. B. Running. C. Swimming. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jenny and housework When doing housework Usually listens to music. Sometimes listens to English 16     . Likes to do it with her 17.      best. After doing housework Watches a TV show or plays computer games for 18.       minutes. Jenny’s feeling It’s 19.      for us to share the housework. I will feel 20.      after doing housework. 二、完形填空。(10分) Home is a very important place for us. It’s not just a building ____1____ a place full of love and warmth. In my family, everyone ____2____ to make our home a better place. My mother always ____3____ the house clean. She sweeps the floor, cleans the bathroom and does the laundry every day. My father often helps her. He ____4____ take out the rubbish and fix things when they are broken. I also do my part. I usually ____5____ my room and help with the dishes. Sometimes, I ____6____ my parents to cook dinner. We all know that ____7____ chores can make our home more comfortable. Home is also a place where we can relax. After a long day at school or work, we can ____8____ on the sofa, watch TV and talk with our family members. We share our ____9____ and problems with each other. In a word, home is the best place in the world. We should ____10____ it and make it more beautiful. 1. A. and B. but C. or 2 A. plans B. tries C. reminds 3. A. keeps B. makes C. takes 4. A. can B. must C. should 5. A. clean up B. look up C. put up 6. A. help B. turn C. attend 7. A. do B. does C. doing 8. A. stand B. sit C. lie 9. A. happiness B. sadness C. warmth 10. A. love B. hate C. forget 三、阅读理解 50分(共25小题，每题2分) A Last summer holiday, I went to the beach with my family. The weather was sunny and warm. We swam in the clear blue sea, built sandcastles on the beach, and played beach volleyball. It was so much fun! We also tried different kinds of seafood at the local restaurants. The fresh shrimp and crabs were really delicious. After the holiday, coming back home made me feel so warm. Home is not just a building. It’s a place full of love. My parents always make fresh-baked cookies for me. My little brother always shares his toys with me. Even when we have small arguments sometimes, we still love each other deeply. On weekends, we often clean the house together. I sweep the floor, my brother takes out the trash, and my parents clean the rooms. After that, our home becomes clean and tidy. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。正确选A，错误选B。 11. The writer went to the mountains with his family last summer holiday. 12. They ate fresh fruits at the local restaurants during the holiday. 13 The writer thinks home is a place full of love. 14. The writer’s little brother never shares his toys. 15. They clean the house together on weekends. B Last summer Mom and I went camping in Namibia to spend our holiday. It was my first time camping and my first visit to Namibia. My mom knew the country. When she was young, she had been there with a cousin, and she showed great happiness to go back there again. The campsite (露营地) was beautiful, with a big swimming pool. Campsites usually have showers, but when we got there, we found that this one had a real bath (浴缸)—I couldn’t believe it. Also, we didn’t need to make our own meals because there was a cook making food for us in an outdoor kitchen. I was always tired in the evenings and I couldn’t wait to get into my little camp bed. Every night I lay there listening to all the animals. They were really noisy, so sleeping wasn’t effortless. However, hearing them was one of the best things about the holiday. We also saw a lot of animals. One day we found a lion family and stopped to watch them. Unluckily, they were sleeping by a tree, and I couldn’t get any good photos of them. They didn’t look scary but our guide didn’t let us get close. It was a great holiday and I fell in love with camping. Now I know how interesting camping is. I think I’ll try it in my own country with some friends, maybe as soon as next summer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. How did the writer’s mom feel about visiting Namibia? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Sorry. 17. What made the writer surprised at the campsite? A. The swimming pool. B. The kitchen. C. The bath. 18. The underlined word “effortless” means “________”. A. important B. boring C. easy 19. What did the writer do after seeing the lion family? A. He fed them. B. He got close to them. C. He watched them. 20. What’s the best title for the text? A. My advice on the visit to Namibia B. My camping holiday in Namibia C. Seeing animals in Namibia C A Butterfly exhibition (展览) Date:1st—31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world Time: Mon.—Fri.10:00 am—4:00 pm Sat-Sun. 9:00 am—5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ￥20 Students: ￥15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line (010)-74527 Adult groups of 10 or more: ￥15 each Student groups of 10 or more: ￥10 each Special gift! Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May, and receive (收到) a free picture of a butterfly. 21. We can see ________ in the butterfly exhibition. A. some paintings B. some pictures of butterflies only C. some beautiful butterflies 22. You go to see the exhibition with your 14-year-old daughter, you have to pay ________. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 35 yuan 23. We can book group tickets ________. A. by making a phone call B. by sending an e-mail C. by writing a letter 24. There are 45 students in our class. How much will they pay if they visit the exhibition?. A. ￥675. B. ￥450. C. ￥900. 25. If you go to the exhibition on 1st, May, you can get ________. A. a book B. a ticket C. a gift D 阅读还原。 Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday afternoon. ___26___ Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍), and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. ___27___ Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “___28___ What could we do?” Dad looked up at the starry (布满星星的) sky. ___29___ “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. ___30___ The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. A. I left them at home. B. We slept well that night. C. Everything tasted delicious. D. The night was clear and the air was warm. E. There was enough room to start a campfire. E During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life. 31 When did the writer fly to London? __________________________________________________________________ 32. How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London? __________________________________________________________________ 33. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? __________________________________________________________________ 34. What does the bridge stand for? __________________________________________________________________ 35. What lesson did the writer learn? __________________________________________________________________ 四、语法填空 (20分，每小题1分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every Saturday morning there is a fight in ____36____ (thousand) of houses across America. Mum or Dad probably says kindly at first, “Could you please ____37____ (clean) your room, dear?” The kid may waste time in ____38____ (do) nothing or just say “No”. As the morning passes ____39____ (slow), the parent gets angry. “How many times do I have to tell you to clean ____40____ this mess? Get it done right now!” The fight becomes worse. Sometimes parents just give up and do the cleaning by themselves. What can parents do ____41____ (change) the situation? ·Parents should set ____42____ good example. Keeping your own things in order will help kids to develop (养成) the good habit. ·Tell kids clearly what a clean room is like. Before kids meet your expectations (期望), they must understand what you want ____43____ (they) to do. ·Each thing should be in its place. ____44____ each thing has a home, it will be easier for kids to tidy their rooms. Provide your kids with some ____45____ (box). Work together at labeling (贴标签于) each thing and deciding where it should go. 第二节 选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 we   pick   though   make   ride   but   be   hungry   have   under   take   different It was sunny last Sunday. I called my classmates and ___46___ a bicycle to a farm near a hill. A farmer welcomed ___47___ in front of his house. The farm was so beautiful. We saw hens, ducks and pigs there. We ___48___ like birds out of the cage (笼子), running around happily. We did many wonderful activities around the farmhouse. Sally tried ____49____ some apples from a tree. I got to the top of the hill and ___50___ quite a few photos. Tony seemed to ____51____ no interest in these activities. He sat ___52___ a big tree and relaxed. At twelve o’clock, most of us were ____53____. The farmer prepared (准备) some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, ___54___ we still thanked him. To remember what we did, I wrote down some ____55____ between the life in the city and that on the farm in my diary. All in all, it was a wonderful day! 五、书面表达 56. 暑假刚刚过去，回想假期中的所见所闻，根据下面的问题提示，并把你最难忘的一次经历描述出来分享给大家吧。词数80左右；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。内容须包括：时间、地点、具体做了哪些有趣的事，感受和收获，你学到了什么。 A Happy Holiday _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题： B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 57. Lily can’t wait ________ (meet) her new pen pal. 58. The Internet can help me find useful information ________ (easy). 59. Don’t worry about me. I can take care of ________ (I) . 60. My sister put on a ________ (fresh) washed dress for the school party. 61. I don’t know ________ (something) about the place, so I need a map. 62. The man smiled and ________ (nod) to show agreement (同意). 63. The famous singer’s ________ (arrive)made all of us excited. 64. In winter, people like to wear ________ (scarf) when they go out. 65. I was very sad because my pet dog was ________ (die). It died half a year ago. 66. —Would you like to go ________ (camp) with me, Lily? —Sure, I’d love to. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $