精品解析：天津市第三十二中学2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级结课考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级结课考试 英语学科试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、听力理解： (共16小题，1-8题，每小题1分，9-16题，每小题1. 5分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听完每题材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并读下一小题。 4. How will the woman travel to Paris? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By coach. 5. Which sport does Bruce like? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 6. How long will Laura stay in Los Angeles? A. About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About three weeks. 7. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She’s got a bad cough. B. She’s got a headache. C. She’s got a toothache. 8. What does Ben look like? A. He is tall and strong. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is short and thin. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 9. When is Grandma’s birthday? A. It’s on Friday. B. It’s on Saturday. C. It’s on Sunday. 10. What kind of gift will the speakers give Grandma? A. A book about art and music. B. A book on the history of music. C. A book on the history of food. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. How often does Tony read? A. Every day. B. Every other day. C. Every weekend. 12. What kinds of books does Tony like? A. Historical books. B. Fantasy stories. C. Science fiction. 13. Where are the speakers going? A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the bookshop. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What does Emma think of maths? A. It’s easy and fun. B. It’s challenging but useful. C. It’s interesting but difficult. 15. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. PE. C. History. 16. How long does an art lesson last? A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 二、单项填空： (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1. Paris is ________ European city and ________ capital of France. A. a; the B. a; a C. an; the D. an; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：巴黎是一个欧洲城市，是法国的首都。 考查冠词辨析。European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第一空应填a，第二空表示特指“法国的首都”，用定冠词the，故选A。 2. —Jim and Tom, please help ________ to some bread. —Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. yourselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆和汤姆，请随便吃点儿面包。——谢谢。 himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；yourselves你们自己。根据句首的称呼语“Jim and Tom”可知，说话对象是两个人，为复数，所以反身代词应用复数形式，固定搭配“help oneself to”意为“请随便吃”，故填yourselves。 3. The ________ to the museum left a deep impression on me and I want to visit it again. A. invention B. introduction C. invitation D. instruction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：博物馆的介绍给我留下了深刻的印象，我想再去参观一次。 invention发明；introduction介绍；invitation邀请；instruction指令。博物馆的介绍给作者留下了深刻印象，所以想再去参观，应填introduction。 4. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends. A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：Emma是她所有的朋友里照顾她的宠物狗最细心的。 考查形容词和副词。careful细心的，形容词原级；most careful最细心的，形容词最高级；more carefully更细心地，副词比较级；the most carefully最细心地，副词最高级。根据of all her friends可知此处的范围是三者或三者以上，故用最高级形式；此处应用副词修饰动词短语looked after。故选D。 5. The students have read________ books. A. two hundreds B. hundred of C. two hundred of D. hundreds of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们已经阅读了几百本书。 考查数词。hundred“百”，如果前面有具体的数字时，hundred不可用复数，其后也不可加of；如果hundred前面没有具体数字，hundred后要加s，也要加of,hundreds of意思是“数百，几百”，表示的是约数。故选D。 6. If you are feeling________, you’d better share your problems with your friends or family members. A. excited B. tired C. stressed D. relaxed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你感到有压力，你最好把你的问题和你的朋友或者家人分享。 考查形容词词义辨析。excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；stressed有压力的；relaxed放松的。由“share your problems”可知当你有问题时，你会感到有压力，而不是劳累。故选C。 7. Thanksgiving is celebrated with a traditional meal ________ family and friends. A. against B. below C. among D. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：感恩节是和家人、朋友一起吃一顿传统大餐来庆祝。 against反对；below在……下面；among在……之中；without没有。根据“Thanksgiving is celebrated with a traditional meal...family and friends.”可知，此处指和家人、朋友一起吃大餐，所以是在家人、朋友之中，应填among。 8. She ________ live alone. But she ________ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesn’t used to B. used to; is not used to C. is used to; was used to D. was used to; doesn’t used to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她过去独自生活。但她现在不习惯独自生活，因为她感到孤独。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据句意，第一空描述她过去的状态，应用“used to”；第二空描述她现在不习惯，应用“be not used to”，且主语为“She”，be动词用“is”，故填used to; is not used to。 9. You ________ be careful of falling stones when you are walking in the hills on a rainy day. A. must B. may C. would D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下雨天在山上走的时候，你必须小心落石。 must必须；may可能；would将会；can能。根据“be careful of falling stones when you are walking in the hill on a rainy day.”可知，下雨天在山上走的时候，必须小心落石，强调必要性，应填must。 10. —Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun? —That’s OK. The meeting ________ for several minutes. A. has just begun B. has just been on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。会议开始了吗？——没关系。会议刚刚开始了几分钟。 has just begun刚刚开始，begin是短暂性动词，不能与“for several minutes（几分钟）”这一表示一段时间的时间状语连用；has just been on刚刚已经开始，be on是延续性动词短语，可以与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。根据“for several minutes”可知，此处应用延续性动词短语，应填has just been on。 C. has just been on D. has just ended 11. We intended ________ a school trip last Saturday, but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip. A. to have B. have C. had D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们原计划上周六进行一次学校旅行，但雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不取消了旅行。 根据“intended”可知，此处考查固定搭配“intend to do sth.”表示“打算/计划做某事”，应填动词不定式to have。 12. Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it. A. are spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. has spoken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的外国人说汉语。我真的为此感到骄傲。 考查被动语态和主谓一致。此处“Chinese”表示“汉语，中文”，与speak“说”是被动关系，根据“Nowadays”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+done，排除C和D；“Chinese”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 13. Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A. unless B. since C. until D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：岁月不待人，可有些人直到时间流逝，才意识到它的重要性。 unless除非；since自从；until直到……；when当……时候。根据“But some people won’t realize the importance of time…it’s gone.”可知，not…until…“直到……才”，表示直到时间流逝，才意识到它的重要性。应填until。 14. —Could you tell me ________? He is wanted by the head teacher. —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he ________ here just now. A. where Tom was, was B. where Tom is, is C. where is Tom, was D. where Tom is, was 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆在哪里吗？班主任找他呢。——对不起，我不知道。但是他刚才还在这儿呢。 第一空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C。根据“He is wanted by the head teacher.”可知，用一般现在时，表示“汤姆现在在哪”，排除A。第二空，根据“just now”可知，第二空处用一般过去时，所以用was。 15. —Raise our glasses. Here’s to our success! —________ A. Cheers! B. Well done! C. I hope so! D. Help yourself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——举起我们的酒杯。为我们成功干杯！——干杯！ Cheers!干杯；Well done!做得好；I hope so!我希望如此；Help yourself.请自便。根据“Raise our glasses. Here’s to our success!”可知此处是回应干杯，应填Cheers! 三、完形填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you ___16___ it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. ___17___ I have no regrets at all.” This man was XuXiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very ___18___ to travel far. This didn’t ___19___ him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his ___20___. Xu made many geographical discoveries during ___21___ journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To ___22___ the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu ___23___ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this ___24___, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring (探索) the unexplored” is the ___25___ description of Xu’s life. 16. A. love B. collect C. regret D. forget 17. A. So B. But C. And D. Though 18. A. important B. relaxing C. different D. difficult 19. A. pass B. stop C. miss D. train 20. A. dream B. circle C. skill D. trust 21. A. my B. your C. his D. her 22. A. wake up B. tidy up C. come out D. find out 23. A. recorded B. solved C. caused D. improved 24. A. newspaper B. magazine C. email D. book 25. A. rudest B. best C. hardest D. wettest 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国历史上最伟大的旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹。他从小梦想游历山川，克服重重困难，用30年时间完成梦想，并写下《徐霞客游记》，为后人留下了宝贵的地理发现。 【16题详解】 句意：你花了整整一生在路上，你后悔吗？ 根据下文徐霞客的回答“我毫无遗憾”可知，人们是在问他是否后悔，应用regret。love“爱”、collect“收集”、forget“忘记”均不符合对话语境。 【17题详解】 句意：人们说我和张骞、玄奘一样伟大，所以我毫无遗憾。 前文提到他人将自己与张骞、玄奘相提并论，这是一份极高的赞誉；后文“我毫无遗憾”是这一赞誉所带来的结果——因为已经获得了与伟人同等的认可，所以无憾。两句之间构成因果关系，应用So。But“但是”表转折，与前文逻辑不符；And“和”表并列，无法体现因果联系；Though“虽然”表让步，代入后语意不通。 【18题详解】 句意：但在当时，远行是非常困难的。 根据上下文，徐霞客所处的时代交通不便、路途艰险，远行是一件“困难”的事，应用difficult。important“重要的”、relaxing“放松的”、different“不同的”均不符合当时远行的实际情况。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，这并没有阻止他。 前文提到远行困难，但徐霞客依然在22岁出发，说明困难没有“阻止”他，应用stop。pass“通过”、miss“错过”、train“训练”均无法表达“使停下”的含义。 【20题详解】 句意：他旅行了大约三十年，实现了他的梦想。 徐霞客自幼梦想游历山川，经过多年旅行最终“实现梦想”，应用dream。circle“圆圈”、skill“技能”、trust“信任”均与前半句的梦想目标不对应。 【21题详解】 句意：徐霞客在他的旅程中做出了许多地理发现。 主语为Xu，指代男性，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰journey。my“我的”、your“你的”、her“她的”均指代错误。 【22题详解】 句意：为了查明真相，徐霞客爬了两座山峰。 徐霞客亲自攀登两座山峰，目的是“查明”哪座山峰更高，应用find out。wake up“醒来”、tidy up“整理”、come out“出版”均不符合探究真相的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：徐霞客在日记中记录了他的旅行经历。 根据后文“这后来成了《徐霞客游记》”可知，他最初是将经历“记录”在日记中，应用recorded。solved“解决”、caused“引起”、improved“改进”均无法与“在日记中”形成合理搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：多亏了这本书，我们才能了解近400年前的中国。 前文提到他的日记后来成为《徐霞客游记》，这是一本“书”，应用book。newspaper“报纸”、magazine“杂志”、email“电子邮件”均与《徐霞客游记》的性质不符。 【25题详解】 句意：“探索未知”是对徐霞客一生最好的描述。 徐霞客一生致力于探索未曾有人涉足的地方，“探索未知”是对他一生最恰当、最“好的”概括，应用best。rudest“最粗鲁的”、hardest“最艰难的”、wettest“最潮湿的”均不符合对人物生平的评价语境。 四、阅读理解： (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It opens your eyes and clears your mind. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. Plan your time You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all to read every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. Always carry a book Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Blog it One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. 26. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “________”. A. a good book B. a good way C. a good reading habit D. a class 27. You should give yourself ________ in all to read every day. A. 20 minutes B. 25 minutes C. at least thirty minutes D. 15 minutes 28. There are ________ tips about getting into a good reading habit in the passage. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 29. What is NOT true according to the passage? A. We should find a quiet place to read. B. We can read many good books in the library. C. We should spend at least half an hour reading every day. D. We can’t use the blog to develop a good reading habit. 30. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. some ways to develop a good reading habit B. some ways to choose good books C. how to find a quiet place to read books D. how to use blogs to develop a good reading habit 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本好书可以教你超越课堂的东西。可以开阔你的眼界、清醒你的头脑。怎样养成好的阅读习惯？本文提出几点建议：规划好时间，随身携带一本书，找一个安静的地方，办一张图书卡，在博客上记录阅读内容等。 【26题详解】 代词指代题。根据“A good book can teach you things beyond your class”可知，一本好书可以教你超越课堂的东西。所以此处It是在指代a good book。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“give yourself at least thirty minutes in all to read every day”可知，每天至少要读“三十分钟”。 故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。文章提供的建议有：Plan your time, Always carry a book, Find a quiet place, Have a library card, Blog it，共有五个建议。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog.”可知培养良好阅读习惯的最佳方法之一是将它放在你的博客上，D项错误。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文向我们介绍了一些养成良好阅读习惯的方法。故选A。 B After a serious earthquake (地震) happened, a father rushed to his son’s school immediately and found all the buildings collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. But after a while, he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” So he started digging through the ruins (废墟). After a day, most of the people gave up, but the father kept on digging. 12 hours...24 hours...36 hours... then, in the 39th hour, he heard his son’s words. He shouted, “ARMAND!” His son heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive (活着的), you’d save me and when you saved me, they would be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you.’ You did it, Dad!” “How is it now?” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates, Dad. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角), and it saved us.” “Come out, boy!” “No. Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!” 31. The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “________”. A. shocked B. fell C. stood D. climbed 32. The father might feel ________ when he heard his son’s voice. A upset B. sad C. excited D. worried 33. How many students were still alive (活着) when the father found them in the ruins? A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen. 34. Why did the son want the other kids to get out first? A. Because there was a large stone on his body. B. Because he believed that his father would still be there for him. C. Because many of the kids didn’t have parents. D. Because he promised the others that they could get out first. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Never Give Up B. An Earthquake Makes People Strong C. Let Others Go Out First D. I Will Always Be There 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了地震后一位父亲坚守对儿子的承诺，持续挖掘废墟寻找儿子，最终找到儿子及部分同学，儿子也坚信父亲会来救他的故事，体现了父子间深厚的爱与信任。 【31题详解】 文章第一段“a father rushed to his son’s school immediately and found all the buildings collapsed and looked like a pancake”，描述父亲到学校看到建筑像煎饼，结合常识可知地震后建筑应是倒塌了，“fell”有“倒塌”之意，所以“collapsed”意思是“倒塌”，与“fell”意思相近。 【32题详解】 文章第三段“in the 39th hour, he heard his son’s words”，父亲经过长时间挖掘后听到儿子声音，按照常理此时父亲应是激动的，“excited”符合语境。 【33题详解】 文章第四段“There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates”，明确说明33个同学中还剩14个活着。 【34题详解】 文章最后一段“No. Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”，表明儿子让其他孩子先出去是因为他相信父亲会一直在他身边救他。 【35题详解】 文章围绕父亲对儿子“No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!”的承诺展开，体现了父亲坚守承诺以及儿子对父亲的信任，“I Will Be Always There”能很好地概括文章主旨。 C Go “back” in time Is there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory. Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split（分成） into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups. This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via（通过）space,” Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle（角度） compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past. And walking backwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories（卡路里）. In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱） strong, which can help to ease（缓解）pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backwards. 36. What does “this activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）? A. Recalling information. B. Taking an exam. C. Walking backwards. D. Improving memory. 37. The second paragraph is written to . A. introduce a useful way of walking B. show who can answer more questions correctly C. explain why walking backwards improves memory D. describe how researchers did their experiment 38. Which group got two more answers correct in the study? A. The forward-walking group. B. The backward-walking group. C. The standing-in-one-place group. D. All groups. 39. According to New Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful? A. It helps people remember information. B. It allows people to see things in a new angle. C. It helps people burn more calories. D. It can ease pain in people’s knees and backs. 40. What do we know from the passage? A. Walking backwards can help people in many ways. B. Scientists suggest walking backwards for 10 meters every day. C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities. D. Old people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】文章主要介绍了“向后走”这种运动的好处及研究发现等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题，“Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory. 英国罗汉普顿大学的科学家表示，这项活动可以帮助人们改善短期记忆。”，根据“Is there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution.有没有办法在考试前快速回忆信息？倒着走可能是个解决办法”，可知这里的这项活动是指“Walking backwards倒着走”，故选C。 【37题详解】 段意理解题，根据“Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split（分成） into three groups. One group ….. The second group ….. The third ……. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.研究人员要求114名志愿者观看一段视频。观看完视频后，志愿者被分成三组。其中一组被告知向前走10米。第二组向后走了10米。第三组站在一个地方。然后，所有三个组都被问了20个关于他们在视频中看到的问题。”可知，这里是讲研究人员怎样研究的，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题，根据：“The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.科学家们发现，向后行走的一组比另外两组多得到两个正确的答案。”观察：B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题，根据： “This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories（卡路里）”新科学家的说法，这可以帮助我们提高体质。向后走会在短时间内消耗更多的能量，消耗更多的卡路里。故选C。 40题详解】 细节理解题，根据“In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱） strong, which can help to ease（缓解）pain in the lower back.此外，向后行走对我们的膝盖来说压力更小。美国俄勒冈大学的研究人员表示，对于经常膝盖疼痛的人来说，这可能是有帮助的。向后行走也能使我们的脊椎保持强壮，这有助于缓解背部下方的疼痛。”，故选A 五、补全对话： (本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的) 。 A: I like English very much. ___41___ B: You can go to the English Corner to practise your spoken English. A: Oh, no. I’m just too shy. ___42___ B: ___43___ The most important thing for you is that you should open your mouth and speak it out. A: You’re right. How can I do it? B: ___44___ Then you can talk with one or two friends. Then talk with more people. A: Yeah. ___45___ I’ll do as you tell me. A. That sounds great. B. How do you study English? C. Don’t be nervous. D. I don’t know how to start a talk with others in English. E. If you are afraid of talking with others, you can speak aloud to yourself first. F. My English is very good. G. But I am not good at speaking. 【答案】41. G 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于如何提高英语口语的对话。A喜欢英语但不擅长口语，B建议去英语角，但A因害羞不敢开口，B给予鼓励并提出循序渐进的练习方法。 【41题详解】 A说非常喜欢英语，B建议去英语角练习口语，说明A提到了自己不擅长口语的问题。选项G“But I am not good at speaking.”符合逻辑，引出B的建议。 【42题详解】 A表示自己太害羞，并进一步说明不知如何与人用英语交谈。选项D“I don’t know how to start a talk with others in English.”与后文B的鼓励“最重要的是开口说出来”衔接自然。 【43题详解】 B针对A的紧张情绪进行安慰，鼓励其大胆开口。选项C“Don’t be nervous.”是常见的鼓励用语，符合语境。 【44题详解】 B提出具体的练习方法，先自言自语，再逐步过渡到与朋友交流。选项E“If you are afraid of talking with others, you can speak aloud to yourself first.”与后文“然后可以和一两个朋友聊”形成递进关系。 【45题详解】 A对B的建议表示赞同，并决定照做。选项A“That sounds great.”是表示认可并接受的常用表达，与后文“我会照你说的做”呼应。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子： (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我的学校在公园旁边。 My school is ________ ________ the park. 【答案】 ①. next ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在……旁边”是关键词，用固定短语“next to”表示。故填next；to。 47. 李明在公共汽车站等你。 Li Ming is ________ ________ you at the bus stop. 【答案】 ①. waiting ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“等”是关键词，表示“等待”的动词短语是wait for。句子时态为现在进行时（is + doing），wait需变为现在分词waiting，后接介词for。 48. 他对攀岩感兴趣。 He is interested in ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. rock ②. climbing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“攀岩”是关键词，表示“攀岩”的短语是“rock climbing”。故填rock；climbing。 49. 也许在空中会有交通堵塞。 Maybe there’ll be ________ ________ in the air. 【答案】 ①. traffic ②. jams 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交通堵塞”是关键词，对应的英文短语是traffic jam。根据语境判断此处应使用该短语的复数形式表示泛指。故填traffic；jams。 50. 她拿起了最大的碗但是她不喜欢。 She ________ ________ the very big bowl but she didn’t like it. 【答案】 ①. picked ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“拿起”是关键词，表示“拿起”的短语是pick up。根据“but she didn’t like it”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以动词pick要用过去式picked。 七、任务型阅读： (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends influence who we are, help us learn, support us in good and bad times and care for us even when we are not happy. Often, we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持) a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to whether it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars (中心人物) of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No two persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences. This acceptance of others’ differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends. 51. Life ________________________________ without friends. 52. Being lonely for long periods of time is not ________________________________. 53. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether ________________________________. 54. It is also important to ________________________ if you have just had an unpleasant experience. 55. No two persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to ________________________. 【答案】51. would be boring 52 a great feeling 53. it is about a sad or happy subject 54. have someone support you 55. respect one another’s differences 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性。 【51题详解】 第一段“Life would be boring without friends.”，原文信息，直接提取答案 【52题详解】 第二段“Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling”，原文信息，直接提取答案。 【53题详解】 第三段“It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether it is about a sad or happy subject”，原文信息，直接提取答案。 【54题详解】 第三段“It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.”，原文信息，直接提取答案。 【55题详解】 最后一段“As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences.”，原文信息，直接提取答案。 八、综合填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Fourteen-year-old girl Li Li was walking towards her home. S___56___ , a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!” Li’s hands were caught by the man. B___57___ in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention. The man ran away without g___58___ any of her money. Li is a student from Beijing No. 25 Middle School. Her teacher Chen Wei has started giving his s___59___ an unusual lesson: self-protection. L___60___ , Li had just learned how to escape from an attacker —a p___61___ who plans to hurt someone. The school has t___62___ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5, 000 students have learned to how to protect themselves. According to a new survey, students’ s___63___ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are w___64___ about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this. Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to a___65___ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man. They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit. 【答案】56. Suddenly##uddenly 57. But##ut 58. getting##etting 59. students##tudents 60. Luckily##uckily 61. person##erson 62. taught##aught 63. safety##afety 64. worried##orried 65. avoid##void 【解析】 【导语】本文通过北京25中学生李丽遭遇抢劫并成功自救的事例，介绍学校开设自我保护课程的情况，强调学生安全的重要性，以及自我保护课程教会学生避险、自救与合作。 【56题详解】 句意：突然，一个男人拦住她并大喊：“把钱给我！”此处需要副词作状语，修饰整个句子，表示事情发生得突然，首字母S提示填Suddenly。 【57题详解】 句意：但是在一个快速的动作下，她收回胳膊并开始大声呼救。上下文为转折关系，首字母B提示填But。 【58题详解】 句意：那个男人没拿到她一分钱就跑掉了。without是介词，后接动名词形式，首字母g提示填getting。 【59题详解】 句意：她的老师陈伟开始给他的学生上一堂不寻常的课：自我保护。his后接名词，老师授课的对象是学生，用复数形式，首字母s提示填students。 【60题详解】 句意：幸运的是，李丽刚刚学过如何摆脱袭击者。副词作状语，表达“幸运地”，首字母L提示填Luckily。 【61题详解】 句意：袭击者 —— 一个计划伤害他人的人。a后接单数名词，此处解释袭击者的身份是人，首字母p提示填person。 【62题详解】 句意：这所学校已经教授自我保护课程四年了。现在完成时结构：have/has+过去分词，teach的过去分词为taught，首字母t提示填taught。 【63题详解】 句意：根据一项新调查，学生的安全已经成为一个大问题。名词所有格students’后接名词，“安全”的名词形式是safety，首字母s提示填safety。 【64题详解】 句意：近50%的学生表示他们担心上下学路上的抢劫。固定搭配be worried about表示“担心……”，首字母w提示填worried。 【65题详解】 句意：大多数这类课程告诉学生如何避免危险情况。how to后接动词原形，avoid表示“避免”，首字母a提示填avoid。 九、书面表达： (本大题共15分) 66. 本周我校校报开展了英文征文活动，活动的主题是用英文讲述发生在你身边的好人好事。请根据以下提示，完成一篇英文作文。 1. 上周二晚上在放学路上，我的同班同学王华发生了交通事故。 2. 他一边过马路一边玩手机，不幸的是，一辆小汽车伤着了他的左腿，他受伤严重住了医院。 3. 王华的家庭困难无法支付医药费。 4. 班长李明决定号召同学们筹钱帮助他，同学们积极参与。 5. 李明亲自把钱交到王华父母的手中，王华的父母非常感动。 6. 你认为…… 参考词汇：医药费： medical bills 号召： call on ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Good Deed Around Us Last Tuesday evening, my classmate Wang Hua had a traffic accident on his way home. He was playing with his phone while crossing the street. Unluckily, a car hurt his left leg. He was badly hurt and stayed in hospital. His family was poor and couldn’t afford the medical bills. Our monitor Li Ming called on us to raise money. All of us took part actively. Li Ming gave the money to Wang Hua’s parents in person. They were very thankful. I think we should help each other. It’s important to care for people in trouble. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：描述事故经过、说明家庭困境、叙述筹款过程、表达个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）和第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息（示例中已用化名处理）；词数需适中，保持行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，点明事件背景 主体段1：详细描述事故经过及家庭困境 主体段2：叙述筹款过程及结果 结尾段：表达个人感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：事故经过 时间地点：Last Tuesday evening, on his way home 具体行为：playing with his phone while crossing the street 事故结果：a car hurt his left leg, badly hurt, stayed in hospital 拓展词汇：distracted/collided/sustained injuries/required hospitalization 拓展句型：While he was engrossed in his phone, he failed to notice the oncoming car, resulting in a severe accident. 要点二：家庭困境 经济状况：His family was poor 支付能力：couldn’t afford the medical bills 拓展词汇：financially struggling/unable to cover/burdened with expenses 拓展句型：The high medical costs posed a significant financial burden on his already struggling family. 要点三：筹款过程 发起者：Our monitor Li Ming 行动号召：called on us to raise money 参与情况：All of us took part actively 结果呈现：Li Ming gave the money to Wang Hua’s parents in person 拓展词汇：initiated a fundraising campaign/enthusiastically participated/personally handed over 拓展句型：Moved by Wang Hua's situation, Li Ming took the initiative to organize a fundraising campaign, which received an overwhelming response from our classmates. 要点四：个人感悟 帮助意义：we should help each other 关怀重要性：It’s important to care for people in trouble 拓展词汇：mutual support/show compassion/extend a helping hand 拓展句型：This incident has taught me the value of mutual support and the importance of showing compassion to those in need. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级结课考试 英语学科试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、听力理解： (共16小题，1-8题，每小题1分，9-16题，每小题1. 5分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。听完每题材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并读下一小题。 4. How will the woman travel to Paris? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By coach. 5. Which sport does Bruce like? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 6. How long will Laura stay in Los Angeles? A About one week. B. About two weeks. C. About three weeks. 7. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She’s got a bad cough. B. She’s got a headache. C. She’s got a toothache. 8 What does Ben look like? A. He is tall and strong. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is short and thin. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 9. When is Grandma’s birthday? A. It’s on Friday. B. It’s on Saturday. C. It’s on Sunday. 10. What kind of gift will the speakers give Grandma? A. A book about art and music. B. A book on the history of music. C. A book on the history of food. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11. How often does Tony read? A. Every day. B. Every other day. C. Every weekend. 12. What kinds of books does Tony like? A. Historical books. B. Fantasy stories. C. Science fiction. 13. Where are the speakers going? A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the bookshop. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14. What does Emma think of maths? A. It’s easy and fun. B. It’s challenging but useful. C. It’s interesting but difficult. 15. What is Emma’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. PE. C. History. 16. How long does an art lesson last? A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 二、单项填空： (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1. Paris is ________ European city and ________ capital of France. A. a; the B. a; a C. an; the D. an; a 2. —Jim and Tom, please help ________ to some bread. —Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. yourselves 3. The ________ to the museum left a deep impression on me and I want to visit it again. A. invention B. introduction C. invitation D. instruction 4. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends. A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 5. The students have read________ books. A. two hundreds B. hundred of C. two hundred of D. hundreds of 6. If you are feeling________, you’d better share your problems with your friends or family members. A. excited B. tired C. stressed D. relaxed 7. Thanksgiving is celebrated with a traditional meal ________ family and friends. A. against B. below C. among D. without 8. She ________ live alone. But she ________ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesn’t used to B. used to; is not used to C. is used to; was used to D. was used to; doesn’t used to 9. You ________ be careful of falling stones when you are walking in the hills on a rainy day. A. must B. may C. would D. can 10. —Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun? —That’s OK. The meeting ________ for several minutes. A. has just begun B. has just been on C. has just been on D. has just ended 11. We intended ________ a school trip last Saturday, but it rained heavily. As a result, we had to call off the trip. A. to have B. have C. had D. has 12. Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it. A. are spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. has spoken 13. Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A unless B. since C. until D. when 14. —Could you tell me ________? He is wanted by the head teacher. —Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he ________ here just now. A. where Tom was, was B. where Tom is, is C. where is Tom, was D. where Tom is, was 15. —Raise our glasses. Here’s to our success! —________ A. Cheers! B. Well done! C. I hope so! D. Help yourself. 三、完形填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You spent your whole life on the road. Do you ___16___ it?” “I walked through many fantastic places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as great as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. ___17___ I have no regrets at all.” This man was XuXiake, the greatest traveller in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very ___18___ to travel far. This didn’t ___19___ him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s journey. He travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his ___20___. Xu made many geographical discoveries during ___21___ journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To ___22___ the truth, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu ___23___ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this ___24___, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring (探索) the unexplored” is the ___25___ description of Xu’s life. 16. A. love B. collect C. regret D. forget 17. A. So B. But C. And D. Though 18. A. important B. relaxing C. different D. difficult 19. A. pass B. stop C. miss D. train 20. A. dream B. circle C. skill D. trust 21. A. my B. your C. his D. her 22. A. wake up B. tidy up C. come out D. find out 23 A. recorded B. solved C. caused D. improved 24. A. newspaper B. magazine C. email D. book 25. A. rudest B. best C. hardest D. wettest 四、阅读理解： (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It opens your eyes and clears your mind. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it. Plan your time You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all to read every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. Always carry a book Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library card Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Blog it One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions. 26. The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to “________”. A. a good book B. a good way C. a good reading habit D. a class 27. You should give yourself ________ in all to read every day. A. 20 minutes B. 25 minutes C. at least thirty minutes D. 15 minutes 28. There are ________ tips about getting into a good reading habit in the passage. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 29. What is NOT true according to the passage? A. We should find a quiet place to read. B. We can read many good books in the library. C. We should spend at least half an hour reading every day. D. We can’t use the blog to develop a good reading habit. 30. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. some ways to develop a good reading habit B. some ways to choose good books C. how to find a quiet place to read books D. how to use blogs to develop a good reading habit B After a serious earthquake (地震) happened, a father rushed to his son’s school immediately and found all the buildings collapsed and looked like a pancake. He was shocked. But after a while, he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!” So he started digging through the ruins (废墟). After a day, most of the people gave up, but the father kept on digging. 12 hours...24 hours...36 hours... then, in the 39th hour, he heard his son’s words. He shouted, “ARMAND!” His son heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive (活着的), you’d save me and when you saved me, they would be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you.’ You did it, Dad!” “How is it now?” the father asked. “There are 14 of us left among us 33 classmates Dad. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角), and it saved us.” “Come out, boy!” “No. Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!” 31. The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “________”. A. shocked B. fell C. stood D. climbed 32. The father might feel ________ when he heard his son’s voice. A. upset B. sad C. excited D. worried 33. How many students were still alive (活着) when the father found them in the ruins? A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen. 34. Why did the son want the other kids to get out first? A. Because there was a large stone on his body. B. Because he believed that his father would still be there for him. C. Because many of the kids didn’t have parents. D. Because he promised the others that they could get out first. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Never Give Up B. An Earthquake Makes People Strong C. Let Others Go Out First D. I Will Always Be There C Go “back” in time Is there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory. Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split（分成） into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video. The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups. This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via（通过）space,” Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle（角度） compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past. And walking backwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories（卡路里）. In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱） strong, which can help to ease（缓解）pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backwards. 36. What does “this activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to（指的是）? A. Recalling information. B. Taking an exam. C. Walking backwards. D. Improving memory. 37. The second paragraph is written to . A. introduce a useful way of walking B. show who can answer more questions correctly C. explain why walking backwards improves memory D. describe how researchers did their experiment 38. Which group got two more answers correct in the study? A. The forward-walking group. B. The backward-walking group. C. The standing-in-one-place group. D. All groups. 39. According to New Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful? A. It helps people remember information. B. It allows people to see things in a new angle. C. It helps people burn more calories. D. It can ease pain in people’s knees and backs. 40. What do we know from the passage? A. Walking backwards can help people in many ways. B. Scientists suggest walking backwards for 10 meters every day. C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities. D. Old people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight. 五、补全对话： (本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的) 。 A: I like English very much. ___41___ B: You can go to the English Corner to practise your spoken English. A: Oh, no. I’m just too shy. ___42___ B: ___43___ The most important thing for you is that you should open your mouth and speak it out. A: You’re right. How can I do it? B: ___44___ Then you can talk with one or two friends. Then talk with more people. A: Yeah. ___45___ I’ll do as you tell me. A. That sounds great. B. How do you study English? C. Don’t be nervous. D. I don’t know how to start a talk with others in English. E. If you are afraid of talking with others, you can speak aloud to yourself first. F. My English is very good. G. But I am not good at speaking. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子： (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 我的学校在公园旁边。 My school is ________ ________ the park. 47. 李明在公共汽车站等你。 Li Ming is ________ ________ you at the bus stop. 48. 他对攀岩感兴趣。 He is interested in ________ ________. 49. 也许在空中会有交通堵塞。 Maybe there’ll be ________ ________ in the air. 50. 她拿起了最大的碗但是她不喜欢。 She ________ ________ the very big bowl but she didn’t like it. 七、任务型阅读： (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends influence who we are, help us learn, support us in good and bad times and care for us even when we are not happy. Often, we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持) a close group of friends. It is important to have a friend to talk to whether it is about a sad or happy subject. In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars (中心人物) of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No two persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one another’s differences. This acceptance of others’ differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends. 51. Life ________________________________ without friends. 52. Being lonely for long periods of time is not ________________________________. 53. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether ________________________________. 54. It is also important to ________________________ if you have just had an unpleasant experience. 55. No two persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to ________________________. 八、综合填空： (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Fourteen-year-old girl Li Li was walking towards her home. S___56___ , a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!” Li’s hands were caught by the man. B___57___ in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for attention. The man ran away without g___58___ any of her money. Li is a student from Beijing No. 25 Middle School. Her teacher Chen Wei has started giving his s___59___ an unusual lesson: self-protection. L___60___ , Li had just learned how to escape from an attacker —a p___61___ who plans to hurt someone. The school has t___62___ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5, 000 students have learned to how to protect themselves. According to a new survey, students’ s___63___ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are w___64___ about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care about students’ self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons like this. Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to a___65___ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man. They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit. 九、书面表达： (本大题共15分) 66. 本周我校校报开展了英文征文活动，活动的主题是用英文讲述发生在你身边的好人好事。请根据以下提示，完成一篇英文作文。 1. 上周二晚上在放学的路上，我的同班同学王华发生了交通事故。 2. 他一边过马路一边玩手机，不幸的是，一辆小汽车伤着了他的左腿，他受伤严重住了医院。 3. 王华的家庭困难无法支付医药费。 4. 班长李明决定号召同学们筹钱帮助他，同学们积极参与。 5. 李明亲自把钱交到王华父母的手中，王华的父母非常感动。 6. 你认为…… 参考词汇：医药费： medical bills 号召： call on ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $