内容正文:
九年级英语学科学习素养调查(一)
第I卷
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-What's wrong?
-Look!
boy is lying at bottom of the stairs
A.A;a
B.A;the
C.The;不填
D.An;the
2.This is a public park.There are
old people in
A.some;it
B.any;it
C.some;them
D.any;them
3.Our nation is
and more powerful than before.
A.wealthier
B.wealthy
C wealthiest
D.the wealthiest
4.-Where is Tianjin?
-It is
the east of China.It's my home town.
Aat
B.on
C.in
D.to
5.-Let's go shopping together.
-OK.First because we have lots of things to buy.
A.have a look
B.make a list
C.take a vacation D.have a try
6.Mr.Black is very proud of his
in his business.
A.kindness
B.condition
C.competition
D.success
7.You can
win the game if you don't fry your best.
A.quickly
B.certainly
C.really
D.hardly
8.
I finish the writing now?
-No,you.You can give it to me next Monday.
A.Must;mustn't B.Must;needn't C.May;shouldn't D.Need;can't
9.I invited Mary to the party.But shemy invitation politely.
A.trusted
B.encouraged
C.refused
D.regretted
10.Study hard,
you will not have a good result in the exam.
A50
B.or
C.but
D.and
11.-1
a letter to you last week
_you
it?
-No,not yet.
A.have posted;Did;reccive
B.have posted;Have;reccive
C.posted;Have;received
D.posted;Do;receive
12.-I'm moving to London.Let's stay in touch
-Of course.And you
never
A.will;forget
B.were;forgotten C.are;forgot
D.will;be forgotten
13.-Peter offered
us skating.
九年级英语试卷第1页(共8页)
-That's great!He is really good at it.
A.to teach
B.teach
C.teaching
D.taught
14.The boy asked his mother
A.how long has she been here
B.when will she buy him a computer
C.if he could hold a party at home
D.why was she crying
15.-Here's your gift.
-A beautiful dress!
Thank you so much!
A.What a surprise
B.It's a good idea
C.Come on
D.That's too bad
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a world-famous children's book.It came out in
1865,three years 16 its writer Charles Lutwidge Dodgson rowed (in a 17
with three young daughters of Henry Liddell.One of the daughters'18 was Alice
Liddell.The other two were Lorina Liddell and Mary Liddell.
The 19 began at Folly Bridge near Oxford and ended in the village of Godstow.
During the trip Dodgson told the girls a story.It 20 a bored little girl named Alice who
goes looking for an adventure.The girls loved it,and Alice Liddell 21 Dodgson to
write it down for her.He 22 to write the story the next day.A month later,the girls and
Dodgson 23 another boat trip.Then Dodgson added more information to the story like
the episodes (about the Cheshire Cat and the Mad Tea-Party.To make the story
24,he studied natural history for the animals in the story.After finishing the story,
Dodgson let the three girls and some other children 25 it.They all liked it very much.
16.A.after
B.before
C.ago
D.under
17.A.train
B.bike
C.car
D.boat
18.A.voice
B.sizes
C.scores
D.names
19.A.joumney
B.conversation
C.situation
D.chance
20.A.protected
B.chose
C.described
D.understood
21.A.allowed
B.asked
C.thought
D.agreed
22.A.forgot
B.moved
C.stopped
D.began
23.A.took
B.produced
C.raised
D.collected
24.A.cheap
B.boring
C.real
D.exciting
25.A.answer
B.watch
C.knock
D.read
九年级英语试卷第2页(共8页)
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gu Ailing,an cighteen-year-old girl,is a freestyle skier
(自由式滑雪运动员).She won two gold medals and one
silver medal for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
Gu was born in the US.Her father is American and her
mother is Chinese.She started on the snow at the age of
three.She got Chinese citizenship (when she was 15.
People say she is talented(有天赋的).But Gu says that talent is only 1%of her wins
and her hard work is the key to success.While going to school in San Francisco,Gu could
only practice on weekends.She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back,doing her
homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Gu said she wanted to encourage more Chinese young people to take part in ice and
snow sports."Of course I want to win medals and even golds,"Gu once said."But what's
more impartant is to bring out my own style.enjoy the game and love the sport.'
26.How old is Gu Ailing?
A.Fifteen years old.
B.Seventeen years old.
C.Eighteen years old
D.Nineteen years old.
27.How many medals did Gu Ailing win in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
28.When did Gu Ailing get Chinese citizenship?
A.n2018.
B.n2019
C.In2020.
D.n2021.
29.Gu Ailing says that the key to success is
A.her talent
B.her own style
C.her parents
D.her hard work
30.Gu Ailing thinks that
is more important than winning medals.
A.enjoying the game
B.coming to Beijing
C.living with her mother
D.practicing on weekends
B
In China,safety education is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday
in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about how to keep
themselves safe.What are the accidents at school?Let's take a look.
Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to
push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to
one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It will protect
九年级英语试卷第3页(共8页)
you from falling things.If you are outside,find a place away from buildings,trees,and
power lines.
When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over
your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't breathe (in smoke.Many people die in a
fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's
very dangerous!So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.
Then you can breathe some fresh air.
31.Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents
A.in the open air B.at home
C.on the farm
D.at school
32.The underlined word "stampede"means
in Chinese.
A.踩踏
B.瘟疫
C.千邛
D.溺水
33.Why should people get under a desk quickly in an earthquake?
A.Because it will make people breathe
B.Because it will protect people from falling things.
C.Because it will protect people's heads.
D.Because it will help people to nn away.
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.When there's a fire,don't leave the classroom quickly.
B.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.
C.When you want to get out of a fire,you shouldn't make yourself close to the floor.
D.It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a fire.
35.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Health Care.
B.English Learning.
C.Cooking Courses.
D.Safety Education
C
Dressed up for space
Six hours of walking in space!On August 20,2021,Chinese astronauts Liu Boming
and Nie Ilaisheng did the sccond spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission ()They set
up equipment (and lifted a camera outside the Tiangong space station.
Spacewalks can be dangerous.There is no air in space,of course.And it's filled with
harmful radiation ()But the spacesuits,although they are bulky,can protect astronauts.
A spacesuit is like a small space station.It has everything
astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk For example,
China's Feitian spacesuits have six layers ()The innermost layer
collects astronauts'urine ()Then there are four layers that help
control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit.Spacesuits are
九年级英语试卷第4页(共8页)
filled with air,so they look like they're puffed up.The sixth layer is made of unusual fibers
(纤维)that protect astronauts from radiation..
Astronauts are connected to the spate station with safety ropes.The suit has
headphones and speakers for astronauts to communicate.There is also a mirror on the wrist
()Astronauts can check their suits by looking at it.
The first Feitian suit was made in 2008.Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China's first
spacewalk for about 19 minutes.The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second
generation of Feitian.It can support walks as long as eight hours and can be used more often.
The first generation could only be used five times within two years,while the second
generation can be used 15 times within three years.Each suit costs around 30 million yuan
and it takes four months to make just one!
36.How long did the spacewalk last on August 20,2021?
A.19 minutes.B.12 minutes.
C.6 hours.
D.8 hours.
37.What does the first layer of the Feitian spacesuit do?
A.It collects astronauts'urine.
B.It controls the inside temperature.
C.It controls the outside air pressure.
D.It takes pictures while astronauts walk
38.How do spacesuits protect astronauts?
a.They give astronauts air to breathe.
b.They help astronauts move quickly.
c.They stop harmful radiation
d.They connect astronauts to the space station.
A.ab
B.be
C.ac
D.bd
39.Which of the following animals is"puffed up"?
A.
B.
40.The last paragraph is written to
A.memory the creator of the Feitian spacesuit
B.explain the difficulties of making spacesuits
C.list several famous spacewalks in history
D.show how the Feitian spacesuit has developed
九年级英语试卷第5页(共8页)
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是
多余的)
Last night.
B.
What's wrong with him?
C.
Don't worry,Mrs Brown.
D.
I'm so happy today.
E.
He had three hamburgers.
F.
Did you go to the hospital?
G
Should he take any medicine?
W:Good afternoon,doctor.
M:Good afternoon,Mrs Brown.Who's the little boy?
W:He is my son,Jim
M:
(41
W:He is not feeling well.He has a stomachache.
M:When did it start?
W:
【(42)
M:What did he have for supper yesterday evening?
W
(43)
M:Let me have a look.
W:Is it serious?
M:Nothing serious.
(44
He'd better not eat anything for 3 hours and
have a good rest at home.
W:
(45)
M:I don't think so.And please tell him not to eat too much next time.
W:Thank you very much.
第Ⅱ卷
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
46.人们正在大声地为运动员加油。
Pcople are
the players loudly.
47.他今天上课迟到超过20分钟.
He was
20 minutes late for class today.
48.妈妈正在打扫房间,为的是扫去坏运气。
My mother's cleaning our house to
bad luck.
九年级英语试卷第6页(共8页)
49.他们几分钟后就会赶上来的。
They will
in a few minutes
50.事实上,他们没有注意到我。
They didn't notice me
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
The journey to the moon has been the first step towards
exploration (in space.The distance between the moon
and Earth is very short indeed when compared with the
distances between Earth and the other planets.Mars(火星),
the nearest planet to Earth,is millions of miles away!
Travelling to the planets will be man's next aim.Such travels will be more challenging
挑战性)than the trip to the moon and certainly more adventurous.
In 1976 two American spaceships,Vikings 1 and 2,landed on Mars trying to discover
whether that planet has any life on it.So far scientists are not sure about that.
Scientists have discovered that the surface of Venus (is very hot and it is almost
certain that there is no life there.Also the atmosphere ((of Venus is extremely dense
(and the pressure is nearly a hundred times greater than that of the Earth's atmosphere
Scientists believe man may find planets just like our home,Earth,but man should
realize Earth will be the only home for a long time and begin to love and care for it.
51.The distance between the moon and Earth is very
52.Mars is the
to Earth of all the planets.
53.
two American spaceships,Vikings 1 and 2,landed on Mars.
54.Aecording to scientists,it is almost certain that there is no life on
55.Scientists believe that people should love Earth and
it.
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It is widely known that China has the most advanced high-speed railway
network (in the world.Now,the country is breaking its o
56)speed
record with CR450.
CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average ()with a top speed hitting
453 km/h.B
(57)this,the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in
the world is China's CR400,which runs at 350 km/h on average.
九年级英语试卷第7页(共8页)
Once put into use,for e
(58),the CR450 will shorten the travel time from
Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours,which takes at least four and a half
hours at the m
(59).
"The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake(刹车)accurately(准地)
and steadily(平稳地),”Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told
CCTV News.The s
(60)is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance
as the CR400,which is 6,500 meters,even though it travels a lot faster.It can also start
braking more quickly,taking just 1.7 seconds c(61)to the 2.3 seconds needed
for the CR400.
The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better.In the tests,
the brake disc (got really hot and r (62)temperatures of up to 700 C.Its
color changed from black to red.The changes were then recorded.All the data (were
(63)in a smart system to make a digital model(数字模型)of the brake system
for calculations(计算),
Apart from having a b
(64)braking system,the CR450 has the same noise
level as the CR400.Moreover,it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy-consuming
(耗能的),according to CCTV News.With all its advantages,,people are getting
e
_(65)about the train's debut(首次亮相),which is planned to be within this year.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分),
66.假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Peter用英语写一封邮件,向他讲述
你班同学王红所做的一件好事,并谈谈感受。
(1)上周四,王红在回家途中看到一位上年纪的盲人在街角徘徊。
(2)王红与老人交流后,主动帮他过马路。
(3)路上的司机都停下车耐心等候。
(4)王红将老人带到马路对面并向他告别。
(5)你认为…
多考词汇:盲人blind man
徘徊wander
要求:词数80-100个(开头和结尾不计入总词数)
Dear Peter,
It is two weeks since you wrote to me.I'm writing to tell you a story about my
classmate Wang Hong.
Last Thursday,
What do you think of the story?Waiting for your reply!
Your,
LiHua
九年级英语试倦第8页(共8页)九年级英语学科学习素养调查(一)参考答案
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1-5BAACB
6-10DDBCB
11-15CDACA
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16-20 ADDAC 21-25 BDACD
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
26-30 CCBDA 31-35 DABBD 36-40 CACBD
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
41-45 BAECG
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46. cheering on 47. more than 48. sweep away 49. catch up
50. in fact
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
51. short 52. nearest planet/one 53. In 1976 54. Venus 55. care for
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
56. own
57. Before 58. example 59. moment
60. standard
61. compared62. reached 63. sayed/stored
64. better
65. excited
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
略