精品解析：浙江省永康市教师进修学校附属初中2025-2026学年上学期七年级12月英语独立作业卷

二O二五学年第一学期七年级第二次独立作业考试英语试卷 一、听力（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. How many classrooms are there in the first Building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve. B. Eighteen. C. Twenty-two. 2. What was Li Ming’s first lesson at junior high? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 3. What can John see in the picture? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. A jacket. C. A textbook. 4. What was the film about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A great mother. B. A beautiful city. C. A touching story. 5. What does Tony think of his junior high life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Busy and boring. B. Free and boring. C. Busy but interesting. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of tea does Bob like best? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. White tea. 7. Who does Bob often drink tea with? A. His father. B. His grandmother. C. His grandfather. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s John going to do in the art festival? A. He’s going to dance. B. He’s going to sing. C. He’s going to draw. 9. What can John’s father do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play volleyball. C. Play the violin. 10. Who can write a song? A. John. B. John’s father. C. The girl’s father. 第三节： 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Emma from? A. America. B. China. C. England. 12. What instrument does Emma like? A. The electric guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 13. What does Bella think of the piano? A. Popular. B. Beautiful. C. Traditional. 14. Where does Emma’s father get the Erhu? A. From his friend. B. From his wife. C. From his father. 15. When do Emma and her family often go to the concert (音乐会)? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good News! After-school activities are waiting for you. Come and join our clubs. Sign up (报名) by this Friday. Reading club Do you enjoy the journey with different books? Bring your favourite book and share it with us. Mr Wu will come and give lessons on some classics (名著). Time: Tuesday. Place: Room 401, Building 1. Please call Miss Tang at 832-1357. Sports club Do you only watch sports games on TV? We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way. You’ll have fun and build up your body. Time: Wednesday. Place: Gym. Please call Mr Liu at 832-1658. Science club Come and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games, 3-D printing and interesting experiments (实验). Mr Wang will give instructions (指导) here. Time: Thursday. Place: Room 302, Building 2. E-mail: 45823900@qq.com. Music club Join us if you are good at singing, dancing or playing musical instruments! At the end of this term, we’ll put on a musical play with our teachers in the school hall. Time: Friday. Place: Room 503, Building 3. Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595. 16. Lisa is interested in experiments. Which club can she join? A. The reading club. B. The sports club. C The science club. D. The music club. 17. Students can call ________ to practice playing musical instruments. A. 832-1357 B. 832-1658 C. 458-2390 D. 832-9595 18. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Mr. Tang will give lessons in the reading club. B. Teachers in the sports club will help students exercise in a right way. C. Students in the music club will put on a musical play in the school gym. D. Students can experience the amazing world in the science club every Tuesday. B My name is Anna. I have a big family. My grandparents live with us. They are very kind to me. My father is a policeman. He is brave and responsible. My mother is a nurse. She is gentle and caring. I have two brothers. The elder one is Mike, who is 15 years old. He likes playing football. The younger one is Jack, who is 6 years old. He likes drawing. Last weekend, we celebrated my grandfather’s birthday. We planned it for a long time. My mother baked a big birthday cake. Mike and I went shopping to buy a birthday gift for grandpa. We chose a nice watch. Jack drew a picture of our family and gave it to grandpa. On the birthday evening, we had a dinner at home. We sang the birthday song and grandpa blew out the candles. He was very happy and said that he loved our family so much. I think family is the warmest place in the world. We should always love and care for our family members. No matter what happens, our family will always be there for us. Festivals and family gatherings can make our family ties stronger. I hope our family will be happy forever. 19. How many children do Anna’s parents have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 20. What does Anna’s father do? A. He is a policeman. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a nurse. 21. What gift did Mike and Anna buy for grandpa? A. A cake. B. A watch. C. A picture. D. A football. 22. What can make family ties stronger according to Anna? A. Going shopping. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing football together. D. Festivals and family gatherings. C Pingtan is my home. It is a beautiful island (小岛). We have a special and warm festival here. It is the Ao Jiu Festival. The festival is on the 29th day of the first lunar month. It is a day for old people and family. On this day, families are very busy. In the morning, we make “Ao Jiu” food. It is a kind of sweet rice porridge (粥). To make it, we need rice, peanuts, red dates, and some sugar. We cook these things together for a long time. The porridge is sweet and delicious. Old people and children all like it. It is good for old people. Besides eating Ao Jiu, young people also do many things for the old. We help clean the house. We visit our grandparents. We sit and talk with our grandparents. We give them the “Ao Jiu” food. We say “We love you” to them. Sometimes, we give small gifts to them. Everyone feels happy. The festival makes families get together. The food is sweet, and our hearts are sweet, too. The Ao Jiu Festival is an important part of our Pingtan’s life. It is about love and family. It teaches young people to love and care for the old. It is a warm and sweet festival for us. 23. What is the Ao Jiu Festival? A A dance in Pingtan. B. A beautiful island. C. A kind of food. D. A special day for old people and family. 24. What do young people do for the old on Ao Jiu Festival? ① help clean the house ②give them food ③ sing and dance ④ give them gifts A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 25. The Ao Jiu Festival teaches young people to ________. A. study hard B. love and care for the old C. play more sports D. cook delicious food 26. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. D James lived in a village. He felt unhappy all day. One day, an old man came to James’ village with many sheep. He knew a lot about the things in the world. James went to see him and said, “I’m not happy. I have all kinds of problems in my life and I don’t know how to deal with them. Can you help me?” The old man said, “I’ll tell you. But first, can you help me do a small thing?” James agreed (同意). Then the old man asked James to take care of his sheep at night, making sure they would all lie down and sleep. At midnight, the old man came and asked how things went. James said, “I tried hard but I couldn’t get all the sheep to lie down together. Even if (即使) I got some to lie and sleep, others would stand and walk around. What should I do?” “ ▲ ,” the old man said. “And later, you will find the sheep will all lie down and sleep by themselves. Problems are just like the sheep. You can solve some, but there are always some you can’t solve even if you try hard. Leave these difficult problems to time. At the right time, they will come to an end themselves.” 27. What did the old man ask James to do for him? A. Take care of him. B. Sleep with the sheep. C. Give the sheep some food. D. Make all the sheep lie down and sleep. 28. When did the old man probably come to check his sheep ? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 a.m. D. At 6:00 a.m. 29. What can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Nothing but wait B. Ask others for help C. Just try one more time D. Think of a good way by yourself 30. What was the old man like? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Clever. D. Difficult. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答小题。 Family means a lot to everyone So how can we have a happy family? ____31____ • Set up (设立) a family day. Every week, spend one day with our family. On that day we can watch TV together and it is a good way to relax and have conversations. ____32____ That can keep us healthy and give us more time to spend with our family. • Help with housework. When our parents get home from work, they also have to clean our house and cook. ____33____ For example (例如), we can help them wash clothes and clean the floor. • ____34____ Our parents do a lot for us. We need to say “Thank you” to our parents. Don’t be shy. Let them know we thank them for what they do for us. All in all, families are the people who love us most. And we can do some things to have a happy family. A. Say thanks often. B. Here are some ways. C. Talk with your family. D. We can do some things to help our parents. E. We can also take a walk together after dinner. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What do you want to do to have a happy family? ___________________________ 三、完形填空（共15小题；满分15分） Eddy is a student from Sunshine Middle School. He loves sports very much. Today he wants to play soccer. He says to his ____36____ “I have no soccer shoes.” “____37____ do you say that? You have these shoes.” says his mum. “But they are too ____38____.” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school with his old shoes. His friends all ____39____ new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on (穿上) your soccer shoes.” Eddy puts on his soccer shoes. “Your shoes ____40____ old.” says Paul. “Can you ____41____ soccer in them?” Eddy kicks (踢) the ball and a ____42____ comes off (掉落). School finishes at 4:30 p.m. It’s time to go home. At 5:00 p.m., Eddy gets home. He says, “I don’t like playing ____43____ now.” “Eddy, take your shoes and come ____44____ me.” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa’s ____45____. Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’s name on ____46____. “You have new shoes now.” Grandpa says. “No one has shoes like these. But you know it’s not the shoes on the ____47____. It’s the boy ____48____ the shoes!” The next day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes before playing soccer with his classmates. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes are ____49____! They are so special!” Eddy is very ____50____ to hear that. And he says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s the boy in them!” 36. A. mum B. friend C. classmate D. grandpa 37. A. When B. Where C. Who D. Why 38. A. short B. old C. new D. small 39 A. want B. sell C. have D. meet 40. A. find B. look C. sound D. see 41. A. watch B. know C. play D. buy 42. A. shoe B. shirt C. cap D. bottle 43. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis 44. A. at B. for C. about D. with 45. A. library B. shop C. room D. colour 46. A. him B. her C. it D. them 47. A. grandpa B. boy C. girl D. mother 48. A. in B. of C. on D. from 49. A. big B. cool C. red D. black 50. A. happy B. free C. busy D. boring 四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 practice join guitar memory decide Tom is a quiet boy, but he has a dream—to play the ____51____ on stage. Every night, he ____52____ alone. When the school club fair comes, he sees a poster for the Rock Music Club. After a while, he ____53____ to step out of his comfort zone. He gathers his courage to ____54____ the club. His first complete song with others becomes a touching ____55____ in his growth. Now, he learns that even the shyest heart can hold a wonderful future. 第二节 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 New Year’s Eve is an ____56____ (重要的) festival for family reunion. ____57____ (每个人) at home is waiting for the big dinner happily. They eat ____58____ (不同的) foods and share stories around the table. However, for Doctor Li, this night is ____59____ (不寻常的). He has to stay in the hospital. The city outside looks ____60____ (明亮的) with colourful lights, but the emergency room is quiet. He feels a little ____61____ (孤单的) because he misses his family. Suddenly, a young mother runs in with her sick ____62____ (儿子). Doctor Li works quickly. He asks the boy some questions, but the boy is too ____63____ (虚弱的) to answer. Doctor Li stays with him and gives him medicine. After some time, the boy feels better. Doctor Li feels warm inside. He ____64____ (意识到) that helping others is also a way of “reunion”. He will always ____65____ (记住) this special New Year’s Eve. 五、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am a junior high school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No. 4 Middle School. I want to tell you something ____66____ my class. My classroom is on the ____67____ (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There ____68____ (be) 50 students in my class. 26 of us are girls ____69____ the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. Her English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr. Li is our ____70____ (China) teacher. He always makes his classes very interesting. So we all like ____71____ (he) very much. Lin Hao is our monitor (班长). He studies hard and he is also very ____72____ (help). He often helps us with our studies. I have ____73____ good friend in my class. She is from England and her name is Susan. She often ____74____ (do) homework with me at my home after school. On weekends, we go to the park and do some sports. Sometimes we go ____75____ (shop) or watch films. We always have a good time. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你所在班级的英语课上组织了一场“最美家庭 (The Most Beautiful Family)”的评选活动。请根据以下提示，向英语老师写一篇推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 My Beautiful Family Who are in the family? father, a policeman, tall and strong, brave, ... mother, a nurse, thin and beautiful, kind, ... I, a student, tall and thin, hard-working, ... ...... What do you usually do with your parents? go for a walk play sports ...... What do you think of your family? happy and warm love each other ...... 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名，注意人称； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写工整； 4. 文章字数在60-80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五段小对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，每段对话读一遍。One. how many classrooms . are there in the first building? eighteen. Two, what was your . first lesson at junior high? Liming . chinese? Three, what can . you see in the picture, john. a jacket. Four, I watched the film . last night. IT was a touching story about the love between father and son. Sounds good. Five. what do you think . of your junior high life, tony? Busy about interesting. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六至第七两小题。Do you like to drink tea? bob? Yes, I do. I like to drink Green tea, black tea, White tea. What kind of tea do you . like best? Green tea. Who do you often drink? IT with my grandfather. He also likes screen tea best. Do you like to drink tea? bob? Yes, I do. I like to drink Green tea, black tea, White tea. What kind of tea do . you like best? Green tea. Who do you often drink? IT with my grandfather. He also likes Green tea best. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第十三小题。Do you want to take part in the art festival in our school? John. yes. Linda, I will take part in IT with my father this year. Your father? Yes, i'm . going to sing a song. What can your father do? He can play the violin and he can write a song for us. Do you want to take part in the art festival in our school? John. yes. Linda, I will take part in IT with my father this year. Your father? Yes. i'm going to sing a song. What can your father do? He can play the violin and he can write a song for us. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，读白读两遍。My name is ema, and I am an english girl. My family and I like different team. I like the electric guitar because IT is popular. My sister Bella likes the piano. He thinks IT is beautiful. My father's favorite instrument is in who IT is from china. My father gets IT from his chinese friend. He thinks its traditional anti goes to learn IT every friday. What about my mother? He likes the violin and he can play at well. SHE thinks it's the most relaxing to play the violin when SHE is free. My family and I often go to the concept on saturday. I'm very happy that we have the same hobby. My name is emr, and I am an english girl. My family and I like different instruments. I like the electric guitar because IT is popular. My sister Bella likes the piano. He thinks IT is beautiful. My father's favorite instrument is the ahoo. IT is from china. My father gets IT from his chinese friend. He thinks it's traditional, and he goes to learn IT every friday. What about my mother? He likes the violin and he can play is well. He thinks it's the most relaxing to play the violin when he is free. My family and I often go to the concept on saturday. I'm very happy that we have the same hobby. 听力测试到此结束。 二O二五学年第一学期七年级第二次独立作业考试英语试卷 一、听力（共15小题；满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1. How many classrooms are there in the first Building? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twelve. B. Eighteen. C. Twenty-two. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many classrooms are there in the first building? M: 18. 2. What was Li Ming’s first lesson at junior high? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What was your first lesson at junior high, Li Ming? M: Chinese. 3. What can John see in the picture? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. A jacket. C. A textbook. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can you see in the picture, John? M: A jacket. 4. What was the film about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A great mother. B. A beautiful city. C. A touching story. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I watched a film last night. It was a touching story about the love between father and son. M: Sounds good. 5. What does Tony think of his junior high life? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Busy and boring. B. Free and boring. C. Busy but interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of your junior high life, Tony? M: Busy but interesting. 第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of tea does Bob like best? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. White tea. 7. Who does Bob often drink tea with? A His father. B. His grandmother. C. His grandfather. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like to drink tea, Bob? M: Yes, I do. I like to drink green tea, black tea and white tea. W: What kind of tea do you like best? M: Green tea. W: Who do you often drink it with? M: My grandfather. He also likes green tea best. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s John going to do in the art festival? A. He’s going to dance. B. He’s going to sing. C. He’s going to draw. 9. What can John’s father do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play volleyball. C. Play the violin. 10. Who can write a song? A. John. B. John’s father. C. The girl’s father. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to take part in the art festival in our school, John? M: Yes, Linda. I will take part in it with my father this year. W: Your father? M: Yes. I’m going to sing a song. W: What can your father do? M: He can play the violin. And he can write a song for us. 第三节： 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Emma from? A. America. B. China. C. England. 12. What instrument does Emma like? A. The electric guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 13. What does Bella think of the piano? A. Popular. B. Beautiful. C. Traditional. 14. Where does Emma’s father get the Erhu? A. From his friend. B. From his wife. C. From his father. 15. When do Emma and her family often go to the concert (音乐会)? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Emma and I’m an English girl. My family and I like different instruments. I like the electric guitar because it is popular. My sister Bella likes the piano. She thinks it is beautiful. My father’s favourite instrument is the erhu. It is from China. My father gets it from his Chinese friend. He thinks it’s traditional and he goes to learn it every Friday. What about my mother? She likes the violin and she can play it well. She thinks it’s the most relaxing to play the violin when she is free. My family and I often go to the concert on Saturday. I’m very happy that we have the same hobby. 二、阅读理解（共20小题；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good News! After-school activities are waiting for you. Come and join our clubs. Sign up (报名) by this Friday. Reading club Do you enjoy the journey with different books? Bring your favourite book and share it with us. Mr Wu will come and give lessons on some classics (名著). Time: Tuesday. Place: Room 401, Building 1. Please call Miss Tang at 832-1357 Sports club Do you only watch sports games on TV? We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way. You’ll have fun and build up your body. Time: Wednesday. Place: Gym. Please call Mr Liu at 832-1658. Science club Come and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games, 3-D printing and interesting experiments (实验). Mr Wang will give instructions (指导) here. Time: Thursday. Place: Room 302, Building 2. E-mail: 45823900@qq.com. Music club Join us if you are good at singing, dancing or playing musical instruments! At the end of this term, we’ll put on a musical play with our teachers in the school hall. Time: Friday. Place: Room 503, Building 3. Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595. 16. Lisa is interested in experiments. Which club can she join? A. The reading club. B. The sports club. C. The science club. D. The music club. 17. Students can call ________ to practice playing musical instruments. A. 832-1357 B. 832-1658 C. 458-2390 D. 832-9595 18. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Mr. Tang will give lessons in the reading club. B. Teachers in the sports club will help students exercise in a right way. C. Students in the music club will put on a musical play in the school gym. D. Students can experience the amazing world in the science club every Tuesday. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是学校发布的课后俱乐部招生通知，主要介绍了阅读、体育、科学、音乐四个俱乐部的活动内容、活动时间、活动地点以及报名联系方式，邀请学生报名参加。 【16题详解】 Lisa对实验感兴趣，科学俱乐部板块原文：“Some activities are maths games, 3-D printing and interesting experiments”，包含实验活动的是科学俱乐部，因此Lisa可以加入科学俱乐部。 【17题详解】 想要练习演奏乐器的学生可以拨打哪个电话，音乐俱乐部板块原文：“Join us if you are...or playing musical instruments!...Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595”，说明练习乐器要加入音乐俱乐部，对应联系电话为832-9595。 【18题详解】 体育俱乐部板块原文：“We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way”，体育俱乐部的老师们很乐意帮助你用正确的方式进行运动，该项描述与原文完全一致，B正确。 B My name is Anna. I have a big family. My grandparents live with us. They are very kind to me. My father is a policeman. He is brave and responsible. My mother is a nurse. She is gentle and caring. I have two brothers. The elder one is Mike, who is 15 years old. He likes playing football. The younger one is Jack, who is 6 years old. He likes drawing. Last weekend, we celebrated my grandfather’s birthday. We planned it for a long time. My mother baked a big birthday cake. Mike and I went shopping to buy a birthday gift for grandpa. We chose a nice watch. Jack drew a picture of our family and gave it to grandpa. On the birthday evening, we had a dinner at home. We sang the birthday song and grandpa blew out the candles. He was very happy and said that he loved our family so much. I think family is the warmest place in the world. We should always love and care for our family members. No matter what happens, our family will always be there for us. Festivals and family gatherings can make our family ties stronger. I hope our family will be happy forever. 19. How many children do Anna’s parents have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 20. What does Anna’s father do? A. He is a policeman. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a nurse. 21. What gift did Mike and Anna buy for grandpa? A. A cake. B. A watch. C. A picture. D. A football. 22. What can make family ties stronger according to Anna? A. Going shopping. B. Drawing pictures. C. Playing football together. D. Festivals and family gatherings. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了Anna的家庭成员情况，讲述了上周末全家一起为祖父庆祝生日的经历，最后Anna分享了自己对于家庭的感悟，点明家庭是世界上最温暖的港湾。 【19题详解】 第一段介绍了家庭成员：“I have two brothers. The elder one is Mike, who is 15 years old. The younger one is Jack, who is 6 years old.”，Anna本身是父母的孩子，加上两个兄弟，Anna的父母一共有三个孩子。 【20题详解】 第一段“My father is a policeman.”可直接提取信息：Anna爸爸的职业是警察。 【21题详解】 第二段介绍了礼物：“Mike and I went shopping to buy a birthday gift for grandpa. We chose a nice watch.”说明Mike和Anna给爷爷买的礼物是手表。 【22题详解】 第三段“Festivals and family gatherings can make our family ties stronger.”说明Anna认为节日和家庭聚会可以增强家庭纽带。 C Pingtan is my home. It is a beautiful island (小岛). We have a special and warm festival here. It is the Ao Jiu Festival. The festival is on the 29th day of the first lunar month. It is a day for old people and family. On this day, families are very busy. In the morning, we make “Ao Jiu” food. It is a kind of sweet rice porridge (粥). To make it, we need rice, peanuts, red dates, and some sugar. We cook these things together for a long time. The porridge is sweet and delicious. Old people and children all like it. It is good for old people. Besides eating Ao Jiu, young people also do many things for the old. We help clean the house. We visit our grandparents. We sit and talk with our grandparents. We give them the “Ao Jiu” food. We say “We love you” to them. Sometimes, we give small gifts to them. Everyone feels happy. The festival makes families get together. The food is sweet, and our hearts are sweet, too. The Ao Jiu Festival is an important part of our Pingtan’s life. It is about love and family. It teaches young people to love and care for the old. It is a warm and sweet festival for us. 23. What is the Ao Jiu Festival? A. A dance in Pingtan. B. A beautiful island. C. A kind of food. D. A special day for old people and family. 24. What do young people do for the old on Ao Jiu Festival? ① help clean the house ②give them food ③ sing and dance ④ give them gifts A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 25. The Ao Jiu Festival teaches young people to ________. A. study hard B. love and care for the old C. play more sports D. cook delicious food 26. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了平潭当地特色节日拗九节，介绍了拗九节的时间、相关习俗以及该节日的意义。 【23题详解】 第二段“It is a day for old people and family”直接说明拗九节是专为老人和家庭设立的特殊日子。 【24题详解】 第三段说明年轻人可以为老人做的事情：“We help clean the house...We give them the ‘Ao Jiu’ food...Sometimes, we give small gifts to them”，包括帮忙打扫房子，给老人送去拗九食物，给老人送小礼物，文中并未提到唱歌跳舞，因此①②④符合描述。 【25题详解】 第四段“It teaches young people to love and care for the old”直接提取答案，拗九节教会年轻人关爱老人。 【26题详解】 第一段总起引入拗九节这个话题；第二段介绍拗九节的时间、拗九食物的相关信息；第三段介绍拗九节当天年轻人为老人做的活动，第二、三段分别从不同方面介绍节日细节，属于分说；第四段总结全文，点明拗九节的意义与价值，整体为总-分-总结构，对应选项A的结构图。 D James lived in a village. He felt unhappy all day. One day, an old man came to James’ village with many sheep. He knew a lot about the things in the world. James went to see him and said, “I’m not happy. I have all kinds of problems in my life and I don’t know how to deal with them. Can you help me?” The old man said, “I’ll tell you. But first, can you help me do a small thing?” James agreed (同意). Then the old man asked James to take care of his sheep at night, making sure they would all lie down and sleep. At midnight, the old man came and asked how things went. James said, “I tried hard but I couldn’t get all the sheep to lie down together. Even if (即使) I got some to lie and sleep, others would stand and walk around. What should I do?” “ ▲ ,” the old man said. “And later, you will find the sheep will all lie down and sleep by themselves. Problems are just like the sheep. You can solve some, but there are always some you can’t solve even if you try hard. Leave these difficult problems to time. At the right time, they will come to an end themselves.” 27. What did the old man ask James to do for him? A. Take care of him. B. Sleep with the sheep. C. Give the sheep some food. D. Make all the sheep lie down and sleep. 28. When did the old man probably come to check his sheep ? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 a.m. D. At 6:00 a.m. 29. What can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Nothing but wait B. Ask others for help C. Just try one more time D. Think of a good way by yourself 30. What was the old man like? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Clever. D. Difficult. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了被生活中的各类问题困扰、终日不开心的James向来到村庄的博学老人求助，老人让James帮忙照看羊群、要求他让所有羊躺下睡觉，再借此事向James点明道理：不必强求解决所有问题，暂时无法解决的问题交给时间，自会得到解决。 【27题详解】 第四段说明老人要求James做的工作：“Then the old man asked James to take care of his sheep at night, making sure they would all lie down and sleep.”，老人要求James做的事就是让所有羊躺下睡觉。 【28题详解】 第五段指出时间：“At midnight, the old man came and asked how things went.”，midnight是午夜，即凌晨12点，对应B选项At 12:00 a.m.。 【29题详解】 空格后老人的话语“Leave these difficult problems to time. At the right time, they will come to an end themselves.”，说明老人表达的观点是只需要等待即可。 【30题详解】 老人没有直接对James说教，而是通过一件具体的小事举例，巧妙地向James传递人生哲理，解决James的困惑，由此可知老人是十分聪明的。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答小题。 Family means a lot to everyone. So how can we have a happy family? ____31____ • Set up (设立) a family day. Every week, spend one day with our family. On that day we can watch TV together and it is a good way to relax and have conversations. ____32____ That can keep us healthy and give us more time to spend with our family. • Help with housework. When our parents get home from work, they also have to clean our house and cook. ____33____ For example (例如), we can help them wash clothes and clean the floor. • ____34____ Our parents do a lot for us. We need to say “Thank you” to our parents. Don’t be shy. Let them know we thank them for what they do for us. All in all, families are the people who love us most. And we can do some things to have a happy family. A. Say thanks often. B. Here are some ways. C. Talk with your family. D. We can do some things to help our parents. E. We can also take a walk together after dinner. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What do you want to do to have a happy family? ___________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. A 35. I want to share interesting things from my daily life with my family and spend more time with them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有幸福的家庭。 【31题详解】 前文提出问题“如何拥有幸福家庭”，后文开始列举具体方法，B选项“Here are some ways.”承上启下。 【32题详解】 前文提到家庭日一起看电视放松交流，后文指出该活动能保持健康，E选项“We can also take a walk together after dinner.”既贴合家庭日的活动，散步也符合“保持健康”的描述。 【33题详解】 本段主题是帮忙做家务，前文说明父母下班还要做家务，后文举例可以帮忙做的家务，D选项“We can do some things to help our parents.”衔接上下文。 【34题详解】 本段内容围绕向父母表达感谢展开，A选项“Say thanks often.”适合当本段的主题句。 【35题详解】 本题为开放题，答案不唯一，结合自身对幸福家庭的理解以及能做的事合理作答即可。 三、完形填空（共15小题；满分15分） Eddy is a student from Sunshine Middle School. He loves sports very much. Today he wants to play soccer. He says to his ____36____ , “I have no soccer shoes.” “____37____ do you say that? You have these shoes.” says his mum. “But they are too ____38____.” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school with his old shoes. His friends all ____39____ new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on (穿上) your soccer shoes.” Eddy puts on his soccer shoes. “Your shoes ____40____ old.” says Paul. “Can you ____41____ soccer in them?” Eddy kicks (踢) the ball and a ____42____ comes off (掉落). School finishes at 4:30 p.m. It’s time to go home. At 5:00 p.m., Eddy gets home. He says, “I don’t like playing ____43____ now.” “Eddy, take your shoes and come ____44____ me.” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa’s ____45____. Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed. He paints the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’s name on ____46____. “You have new shoes now.” Grandpa says. “No one has shoes like these. But you know it’s not the shoes on the ____47____. It’s the boy ____48____ the shoes!” The next day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes before playing soccer with his classmates. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes are ____49____! They are so special!” Eddy is very ____50____ to hear that. And he says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s the boy in them!” 36. A. mum B. friend C. classmate D. grandpa 37. A. When B. Where C. Who D. Why 38. A. short B. old C. new D. small 39. A. want B. sell C. have D. meet 40. A. find B. look C. sound D. see 41. A. watch B. know C. play D. buy 42. A. shoe B. shirt C. cap D. bottle 43. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. tennis 44. A. at B. for C. about D. with 45. A. library B. shop C. room D. colour 46. A. him B. her C. it D. them 47. A. grandpa B. boy C. girl D. mother 48. A. in B. of C. on D. from 49. A. big B. cool C. red D. black 50. A. happy B. free C. busy D. boring 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文，讲述Eddy嫌弃旧足球鞋不好看，爷爷改造旧鞋并告诉他：重要的不是鞋，而是穿鞋的人的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他对他的妈妈说：“我没有足球鞋。” 后文“says his mum”提示此处说话对象是妈妈。 【37题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“你为什么这么说？你明明有这双鞋。 ” 妈妈对Eddy说自己没有足球鞋这件事有疑问，询问原因，用Why符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：Eddy说：“但是它们太旧了。” 下文“At last, Eddy has to go to school with his old shoes”提示Eddy是嫌弃自己的鞋子太旧了。 【39题详解】 句意：他的朋友们都有新鞋。 结合语境，此处描述朋友们都拥有新鞋，只有have符合句意 【40题详解】 句意：Paul说：“你的鞋看起来很旧。” 空格后是形容词old，需要系动词，look“看起来”，是系动词，符合搭配和句意。 【41题详解】 句意：你能穿着它们踢足球吗？ play soccer是固定搭配，意为“踢足球”，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：Eddy踢球，一只鞋掉了。 全文围绕旧足球鞋展开，鞋子老旧破损，一只鞋掉落符合逻辑，其他选项不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他说：“我现在不喜欢踢足球了。” 全文围绕踢足球展开，Eddy今天踢足球出了状况，因此说自己不喜欢踢足球了。 【44题详解】 句意：他的爷爷说：“Eddy，拿着你的鞋，跟我来。” come with sb是固定搭配，意为“跟我来”，符合此处爷爷叫Eddy跟自己走的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：Eddy去了爷爷的房间。 后文“Grandpa sits at the desk near the bed”说明地点是爷爷的房间。 【46题详解】 句意：他把鞋子涂成黑红相间，还把Eddy的名字写在鞋子上面。 空格指代前文的复数名词shoes，因此用复数代词them。 【47题详解】 句意：但是你要知道，重要的不是男孩子身上的鞋子。是穿鞋子的男孩！ 下文“It’s the boy...the shoes”提示此处表达“重要的不是男孩身上的鞋子，而是穿鞋子的男孩”，只有boy符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：但是你要知道，重要的不是男孩子身上的鞋子。是穿鞋子的男孩！ 表达“穿着鞋子的男孩”，习惯用介词in，the boy in the shoes符合表达和文意。 【49题详解】 句意：你的鞋子太酷了！它们太特别了！ 后文“They are so special”说明Paul在夸赞这双鞋，cool“酷的”，符合夸赞的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：Eddy听到这话非常开心。 得到朋友的夸赞，Eddy自然会感到开心，happy符合语境。 四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 practice join guitar memory decide Tom is a quiet boy, but he has a dream—to play the ____51____ on stage. Every night, he ____52____ alone. When the school club fair comes, he sees a poster for the Rock Music Club. After a while, he ____53____ to step out of his comfort zone. He gathers his courage to ____54____ the club. His first complete song with others becomes a touching ____55____ in his growth. Now, he learns that even the shyest heart can hold a wonderful future. 【答案】51. guitar 52. practices 53. decides 54. join 55. memory 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了性格安静腼腆的汤姆为了实现登台弹吉他的梦想，克服胆怯走出舒适区，加入学校摇滚俱乐部的成长故事。 【51题详解】  句意：汤姆是一个安静的男孩，但他有一个梦想——在舞台上弹吉他。设空处位于定冠词the之后，动词play之后，需要填入乐器类名词，结合所给词汇，guitar（吉他）符合语义搭配。 【52题详解】 句意：每天晚上，他独自练习。句子缺少谓语，时间状语“Every night”表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，结合语义需要填入表示“练习”的词，将所给动词practice变为第三人称单数形式practices。 【53题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他决定走出自己的舒适区。句子缺少谓语，本文采用一般现在时叙述，主语he是第三人称单数，decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，符合语义，将decide变为第三人称单数形式decides。 【54题详解】 句意：他鼓起勇气加入了这个俱乐部。 此处为“gather one’s courage to do sth”，意为“鼓起勇气做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，加入俱乐部需要动词join。 【55题详解】 句意：他和其他人合作完成的第一首歌，成为他成长过程中一段动人的回忆。 设空处位于不定冠词a和形容词touching之后，需要填入可数名词单数，memory（回忆）符合文意。 第二节 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 New Year’s Eve is an ____56____ (重要的) festival for family reunion. ____57____ (每个人) at home is waiting for the big dinner happily. They eat ____58____ (不同的) foods and share stories around the table. However, for Doctor Li, this night is ____59____ (不寻常的). He has to stay in the hospital. The city outside looks ____60____ (明亮的) with colourful lights, but the emergency room is quiet. He feels a little ____61____ (孤单的) because he misses his family. Suddenly, a young mother runs in with her sick ____62____ (儿子). Doctor Li works quickly. He asks the boy some questions, but the boy is too ____63____ (虚弱的) to answer. Doctor Li stays with him and gives him medicine. After some time, the boy feels better. Doctor Li feels warm inside. He ____64____ (意识到) that helping others is also a way of “reunion”. He will always ____65____ (记住) this special New Year’s Eve. 【答案】56. important 57. Everyone##Everybody 58. different 59. unusual 60. bright 61. lonely 62. son 63. weak 64. realises 65. remember 【解析】 【导语】本文通过李医生在除夕夜坚守岗位救治病人的故事，展现了职业责任与亲情思念的交织，并强调了帮助他人也是一种特殊的团圆。 【56题详解】 句意：除夕夜是家庭团聚的重要节日。important“重要的”，作定语修饰festival，表示其意义重大。 【57题详解】 句意：家里的每个人都在开心地等待丰盛的晚餐。everyone/everybody“每个人”，作主语，表示家庭中的所有成员。 【58题详解】 句意：他们吃着不同的食物，围坐在桌旁分享故事。different“不同的”，作定语修饰foods，表示食物的多样性。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，对于李医生来说，这个夜晚是不寻常的。unusual“不寻常的”，作表语，说明这个夜晚与平常的节日氛围不同。 【60题详解】 句意：外面的城市在彩灯的映衬下显得明亮，但急诊室却很安静。bright“明亮的”，作表语，形容城市夜晚灯火辉煌的景象。 【61题详解】 句意：他感到有些孤单，因为他想念家人。lonely“孤单的”，作表语，描述因无法与家人团聚而产生的内心感受。 【62题详解】 句意：突然，一位年轻的母亲抱着她生病的儿子跑了进来。son“儿子”，作介词with的宾语，表示母亲怀中抱着的孩子。 【63题详解】 句意：他问了男孩几个问题，但男孩太虚弱了，无法回答。weak“虚弱的”，作表语，说明男孩因病重而无力说话的状态。 【64题详解】 句意：他意识到，帮助他人也是一种“团圆”的方式。realise“意识到”，动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，表示他内心领悟到的道理。 【65题详解】 句意：他将永远记住这个特别的除夕夜。remember“记住”，跟在will后面用动词原形，表示对这一刻的深刻铭记。 五、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am a junior high school student. I love my school. Look! This is my school—No. 4 Middle School. I want to tell you something ____66____ my class. My classroom is on the ____67____ (one) floor. It’s big and clean. There ____68____ (be) 50 students in my class. 26 of us are girls ____69____ the rest of us are boys. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. Her English is very good. She is kind and nice. Mr. Li is our ____70____ (China) teacher. He always makes his classes very interesting. So we all like ____71____ (he) very much. Lin Hao is our monitor (班长). He studies hard and he is also very ____72____ (help). He often helps us with our studies. I have ____73____ good friend in my class. She is from England and her name is Susan. She often ____74____ (do) homework with me at my home after school. On weekends, we go to the park and do some sports. Sometimes we go ____75____ (shop) or watch films. We always have a good time. 【答案】66. about 67. first 68. are 69. and 70. Chinese 71. him 72. helpful 73. a 74. does 75. shopping 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为一名初中生的校园生活，重点介绍了所在班级的情况。 【66题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我们班的事情。根据“I want to tell you something...my class.”可知，此处表示“关于班级的一些事情”，about“关于”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。此处表示“在几楼”，使用序数词，one的序数词为first，on the first floor“在一楼”。 【68题详解】 句意：我的班里有50名学生。根据“There...50 students in my class.”可知，此处为there be句型，遵循就近原则，50 students为复数，be动词使用are。 【69题详解】 句意：我们班有26名女生，其余的是男生。根据“26 of us are girls...the rest of us are boys.”可知，此处表示“26名女生，其余的是男生”，前后为并列关系，使用and连接。 【70题详解】 句意：李老师是我们的语文老师。Chinese teacher“语文老师”。 【71题详解】 句意：所以我们都非常喜欢他。like为动词，其后使用人称代词宾格，he的宾格为him。 【72题详解】 句意：他学习努力，也非常乐于助人。此处表示“乐于助人的”，使用形容词helpful，作表语。 【73题详解】 句意：我在班上有一个好朋友。此处表示“一个好朋友”，good为辅音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词a。 【74题详解】 句意：放学后她经常和我在我家做作业。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。 【75题详解】 句意：有时我们去购物或看电影。go shopping“去购物”。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 假如你是李华，你所在班级的英语课上组织了一场“最美家庭 (The Most Beautiful Family)”的评选活动。请根据以下提示，向英语老师写一篇推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 My Beautiful Family Who are in the family? father, a policeman, tall and strong, brave, ... mother, a nurse, thin and beautiful, kind, ... I, a student, tall and thin, hard-working, ... ...... What do you usually do with your parents? go for a walk play sports ...... What do you think of your family? happy and warm love each other ...... 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名，注意人称； 2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息，并适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写工整； 4. 文章字数在60-80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. There are three people in my family. My father is a policeman. He is tall and strong, and very brave. My mother is a kind nurse. She is thin and beautiful. I am a student, tall and thin, and I am hard-working. We usually go for a walk in the park after dinner and play sports on weekends to keep healthy. I think my family is happy and warm. We love each other deeply and always support each other. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（推荐信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：向Ms. Zhang推荐自家为“最美家庭”，完整覆盖家庭成员介绍、与父母的互动、家庭感受，词数60-80词 确定人称：第一人称（my/we/I） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名，注意人称转换，语句连贯，开头结尾已给出不计入总词数 【第二步：构思布局】 开头段：题目已给出引入，表明推荐意图 主体段：依次介绍家庭成员、与父母的日常活动、对家庭的感受 结尾段：题目已给出收尾，表达期待 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：家庭成员介绍 核心词汇：policeman/tall and strong/brave/nurse/thin and beautiful/kind/a student/tall and thin/hard-working/responsible/caring/diligent/positive 要点二：与父母的日常活动 核心词汇：go for a walk/play sports/cook delicious meals/watch movies together/have a family talk/take a walk in the park/do exercise regularly 要点三：对家庭的感受 核心词汇：happy and warm/love each other/full of love/comfortable/have a strong bond/cherish every moment 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $