内容正文:
拿满基础分自主小练·英语
班级:
姓名:
小练9完形填空+读后续写
(满分40分)
I.完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)》
C.riding
D.reading
语篇类型
主题语境
3.A.heavily
B.quietly
C.slowly
D.easily
人与社会
运用急救知识
记叙文
4.A.taught
B.planned
救人
C.taken
D.failed
5.A.climbed
B.called
Helen was sitting in the garden one evening
when she heard a loud crash.As she walked to
C.fought
D.ran
6.A.books
B.towels
the front of the house,she could see a small
D.socks
crowd 1 on the road outside.A 19-year-old
C.gloves
boy was 2 in a pool of blood near a crashed
7.A.expert
B.officer
C.ambulance
D.operation
motorbike.His leg was bleeding 3.
8.A.tell
B.visit
Helen had 4 a British Red Cross first
C.meet
aid course.She used her training to make a.A.neck
D.help
B.leg
quick judgement of the situation.And then she
C.head
D.arm
5 back inside her home to get lots of thick
10.A.cause
B.increase
e,6。n《
towels to stop the bleeding.
C.control
D.check
B.Luckily
hand.Someone had called an 7,but the
C.Usually
D.Possibly
other people were afraid to come forward and
12.A.calls
B.actions
8 her.She used the towels as best as she
C.judgement
D.training
could to apply pressure to the wounded 9
13.A.new
B.free
until help arrived.
C.various
D.effective
Helen successfully managed to 10 the
14.A.worse
B.better
bleeding while waiting for help to arrive.Before
C.safer
D.clearer
long,the ambulance crew were at the scene.
15.A.describe
B.take
11,doctors weren't able to save the
C.save
D.risk
boy's leg.But they did save his life-and
Ⅱ.读后续写(满分25分)》
Helen's 12 played an important role.
语篇类型
主题语境
Without the simple but 13 first aid skills
Helen used,the result of this crash could have
记叙文
人与自我
家庭生活
been far 14.
Tom and Jane planned a holiday at the
"I take comfort in the fact that knowing lake,and they decided to take their children,
first aid helped me to 15 a stranger's life,"
Tim and Sarah,with them.However,Tim and
said Helen proudly.
Sarah wanted to visit a theme park for their
1.A.gathering
B.playing
holiday or hire a yacht(游艇)in Hawaii.
C.dancing
D.running
Camping by the lake wasn't even on their list of
2.A.walking
B.lying
holiday adventures.
"We can visit some of the islands too,had to do something to correct their children's
Jane said."Your dad and I always wanted to attitude towards a simple life.After dinner,she
explore the mysterious cabin on Moose Island."
told all about this to Tom,who agreed with
Mysterious cabin?The children were now
Jane.Then they came up with an idea.
far more interested in this lake holiday idea.
注意:
“We might see Big Foot,.”Tim said.
1.续写词数应为150左右;
“Or some unusual species!”Sarah turned
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
to her parents.“We'rein.When do we leave?”
The next morning,Tim and Sarah entered
The children's excitement quickly disappeared the main room to demand they leave immediately,
when they arrived at the lake.While their but neither Mom nor Dad was in there.
parents were carrying their suitcases inside,
Sarah stood on the path and stared at the cabin
they'd be staying in for the next week,
complaining about the smell around,the dust,
and the various small insects.
"We're in nature now,kids.Enjoy the
experience!Your dad is building a fire so we
can have barbecued fish and potatoes baked in
the coals.Isn't that great?"
Sarah choked."I am not eating food
cooked in the coals!I want takeaway instead.”
“Me too,”Tim was about to cry.“Holidays
When Tim was about to fall asleep,he
are supposed to be fun,Mom.
heard the sound of heavy footsteps outside,
"Come on,guys.There's a lot of joy to be
which were approaching.
found in living a simple life and spending time
together as a family.”
"People in the suburbs live a simple life,
which is more like being homeless!”Sarah
shouted.
“Yeah,”Tim added.“How can there not
be a single restaurant that delivers here?How do
these people survive?"
“They eat coal potatoes!”Sarah laughed.
“And fish they kill with their bare hands!"
Sarah ran away,and Tim followed.Jane
buried her head in her hands.She realized she
—18—英语
and woman were there'可知,他们不是唯一帮助救火
的人。故选C。
7.D【解析】根据上文“llda and Sondra weren'tthe.,
可知,除了Ilda Aguirre和Sondra Hale,还有两个帮助
救火的人。故选D。
8.B【解析】根据下文“the couple'”及“while it was still
on fire'”可知,其中一人冒火冲进屋里救出来了老夫
妇。故选B。
9.B【解析】根据下文“while it was still on fire'”及常识
可知,冒火救人需要迅速采取行动。故选B。
l0.C【解析】根据上文“another man and woman were
.”可知,除了da Aguirre和Sondra Hale,还有两个
帮助救火的人。故选C。
11.A【解析】根据下文“still unknown”可知,起火原因
尚不清楚。故选A。
l2.D【解析】根据下文“the outside of the house to
wards the roof'可知,火势向上蔓延至屋J顶。故选D。
l3.D【解析】根据上文“Luckily,firefighters arrived in
ime..”可知,消防队员及时赶到,使房子免于被完
全烧毁。故选D。
l4.A【解析】根据下文“trying to find them so they can
recognize them”可知,那些救火的神秘英雄还没有被
确定身份。故选A。
15.C【解析】根据上文“It's no small deal to see..”并
结合这些陌生人英勇救火的行为可知,他们的勇敢
值得表彰。故选C。
小练8阅读理解+七选五+语法填空
I.阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
种叫做马尾藻的入侵海藻对当地人们的生活产生了
不好的影响,奥马尔·巴斯克斯却看到了这种海藻的潜
力,在帮助清理海藻的同时,决定把所有人都认为不好
的东西变成好东西,最终的结果是一种有机的、可持续
的、生态友好的建筑材料诞生了,他还建立了公司,为有
需要的人建造了低收入住房。
l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“He watched
his single mother..”可知,奥马尔的童年经历对他的
影响很大。故选C。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“With tourism
dollars at risk,.”可知,他们急于清除日益增多的马
尾藻。故选B。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“When an inva-
sive..”和第三段“Since people's attitude towards..”以
参考答案及解析
及第五段“n2018,Omar found.”可知,奥马尔积极
帮助别人并且将马尾藻变成了环保的材料。由此推知,
奥马尔是富有同情心的和有创新精神的人。故选D。
4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,作者想
要通过奥马尔的成功告诉我们解决方案可以从问题
中获得。故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五
1 ~5 EGBFA
Ⅲ.语法填空
1.its
2.beginning
3.were carved
4.had become
5.geographically
6.the
7.united
8.what/whatever/which/whichever
9.by
10.known
小练9完形填空+读后续写
I.完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲海伦
运用在急救课程上学习的知识救助受伤男孩的故事。
l.A【解析】根据下文“the other people were afraid to
come forward”可知,这里指一群人聚集在旁边。故
选A。
2.B【解析】根据下文“in a pool of blood near a crashed
motorbike'”可知,这里指一个男孩躺在血泊中。故选B。
3.A【解析】根据上文“in a pool of blood'”可知,男孩
的腿大量地流血。故选A。
4.C【解析】根据下文“her training”可知,海伦学习过
急救课程。故选C。
5.D【解析】根据下文“Helen raced back to the scene”
可知,当时情况很紧急,所以海伦应是跑回家的。故
选D。
6.B【解析】根据上文“to get lots of thick towels to stop
the bleeding”可知,海伦手上拿的是毛巾。故选B。
7.C【解析】根据下文“Before long,the ambulance crew
were at the scene.”可知,有人叫了救护车。故选C。
8.D【解析】根据上文“the other people were afraid”以
及语境可知,其他人害怕所以不敢上前帮忙。故
选D。
9.B【解析】根据上文“His leg was bleeding'”可知,是
参考答案及解析
腿受伤了,所以这里指压住腿部伤口。故选B。
l0.C【解析】根据上文“apply pressure to the wounded...”
可知,海伦的做法控制住了流血。故选C。
ll.A【解析】根据下文“doctors weren't able to save the
boy's leg'”可知,这件事是不幸的。故选A。
l2.B【解析】根据下文“first aid skills Helen used”以
及语境可知,这里指海伦的行动起到了重要作用。
故选B。
l3.D【解析】根据上文“Helen successfully managed to..”
可知,海伦的方法是有效的。故选D。
l4.A【解析】根据上文“Without the simple but...”以
及语境可知,没有海伦的帮助,情况会更糟糕。故
选A。
l5.C【解析】根据上文“Helen's12_played an im-
portant role”可知,这里指海伦拯救了一个陌生人的
生命。故选C。
Ⅱ.读后续写
One possible version:
The next morning,Tim and Sarah entered the main
room to demand they leave immediately,but neither Mom
nor Dad was in there.They looked everywhere for the figure
of their father and mother,inside and outside,but only to
find that they were indeed not here.They began to panic,
thinking Tom and Jane had abandoned them.Soon it was
noon.Seeing that there was nothing to eat at once,they
were desperate.Suddenly they remembered that their
parents had said that they could cook barbecued fish and
potatoes,so they immediately took action,hoping to quickly
fill their stomachs.But they could do nothing and it was
getting dark.
When Tim was about to fall asleep,he heard the sound
of heavy footsteps outside,which were approaching.Tim
woke up quickly to see who was coming.He saw his mother
and father,waking Sarah up happily.Mom and Dad saw
their faces were blackened because of coal,moved to hug
and praise them,and said,"This is a simple life,chil-
dren.You must enjoy the experience of nature."And
quickly they brought out the barbecued fish and potatoes.
This time,they seemed so delicious,which nothing could
be compared with.
小练10阅读理解+七选五+应用文写作
I.阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
英语
银杏树的历史、特点、传播以及现状,通过科学家和专家
的观点和研究来阐述银杏树在自然界和人类文化中的
重要地位,同时也探讨了银杏树面临的一些挑战和未来
发展的趋势。
l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists are
documenting..”可知,全球变暖现象可能是导致银杏
落叶时间进一步推迟的原因。故选C。
2.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段可知,本段主
要讲述了银杏树几乎灭绝的原因,包括与其他植物的
竞争以及全球变冷等因素。因此,本段的主要内容是
关于银杏树几乎灭绝的原因。故选A。
3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Those
same seeds may have helped..”可知,银杏树能够生存
下来,部分原因是它们的种子可以被人类食用。故
选A。
4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,专家
Crane对银杏树的未来并不担心,认为这个物种的受
欢迎程度将有助于它的生存。由此可知,Crane对银
杏的未来是乐观的。故选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
1~5 EBGFD
Ⅲ.应用文写作
One possible version:
Dear Readers,
As the chief editor of our school's English newspaper,
I'm pleased to introduce our latest issue focusing on advoca-
ting a low-carbon lifestyle.This edition's significance lies
in its aim to inspire a commitment to environmental conser-
vation among us.
Featuring articles on the benefits of reducing carbon
emissions,tips on sustainable living,and success stories of
individuals and communities making a real difference,the
new edition will provide a comprehensive guide to eco-
friendly practices.
We expect this issue to serve as a catalyst for positive
change,encouraging everyone to take actionable steps to-
wards a greener future.
Warm regards,
Li Hua